Old Order Mennonites, Amish Lead Simple Lives Old Order Amish and the most conservative Mennonites live the plainest lives imaginable. In this horse and buggy world, days are still measured out in planting and harvesting the land, family ac tivities and church worship. Clustered in Lancaster in southeastern Pennsylvania, these plain people have been blessed with rich soil and an ideal climate for far m ing. Rural Lancaster County is the most productive agricultural county in the East. Follow Father's Footsteps The driving ambition of most of the Old Order farm boys is to follow in their father's footsteps, and farm the land. Perhaps the most important prin ciple laid down by the 16th Century Dutch Anabaptist leader Menno Simons, from whom the Mennonites took their name, is one calling foir a spiritual community living apart from the world and close to the soil. Anabaptists believe in adult bap tism. In the late 17th Century, Jacob Ammann took his followers, the Amish, out of the Meonnonite church, primarily because it no longer shunned non-conforming a part of their faith, it is rare to gat an inside look at their lifestyle. Out siders, whom the Amish call 'English', are avoided. However, writer Douglas Lee and photogrpaher Jerry Irwin were a llowed such an inside look for an ar ticle that appeared in the April issue of National Geographic. On the Old Order Amish farm of the Stoitzfus family, the men found six-year old Samuel Stoltxfus already adept at steering a mule straight down the furrows of the family garden. Samuel's 17-year old cousin, Lloyd, was guiding the har row. Lloyd lives and worfcd oo the farm as a 'hired bov.' An arrangeme.it used on many farms, the hired boy system pro vides needed labor for the farmer and work for the boys who are oid enough to be out fof school, but too young to farm or work full-time jobs. Formal education for the OLd Order children ends with the eighth grade. The hired boys' wages are paid directly to the parents who start bank accounts for their children when they are born. Money in the ac counts is turned over the the boy when they come of age. Rumspringa For Teenagers When neighbors gather to harvest wheat on an Amish farm, "the big ones pitch it up, the middle ones slack it and the little guys ride," a "middle one" explained to Lee. In the middle of an Amish kitchen, lighted only by a butane lantern, a 16-year old girl presses a dress she made herself, using an iron heated to join the faith, m-rry and begin their life in church.' On a family farm of a Wegner Mennonite member a f a count vative congregation, 13-year otd EUa Shirk hadn't had her picture taken except for formal family por traits until photogrpaher Irwin ar rived. Many Old Order people avoid posing for photographs because they fear they might seem proud rather than plain in the eyes of others. When a Reidenbach Mennonite boy becomes 17, he starts going to hoedowns; gatherings in church members' homes where young boys and girls sing and square dance to harmonica music. The boy's father buys him a 'courting buggy' and a horse and pays his expenses until he reaches 21 when he is expected to marry someone from the church and settle down in the area. The unhurried Old Order world is being pressured by Lancaster's growing industry and housing developments, a booming tourist market that brought some 5,000,000 visitors to the county last year and by higher land prices. Many Old Order farmers who try to bid for nearby land for their children are forced to subdivide or watch their children move away from home to take jobs. Success for the plain people of Lancaster, Lee concluded, "means children who join the church and carry on raising the most important crop on the farm- the next genera tion. Astride the family mule at age 6, Samuel Stoltzfus is al ready old enough to do chores on an Old Order Amish farm in Pennsylvania's Lancaster Countv. His 17-year-old By Jerry Irwin t 1964 National Geographic Society cousin Lloyd guides the harrow. On Old Order farms trac tors are not used for field work, and boys are expected to follow in their fathers' footsteps and farm the land. Larry s Exxon & Garage P. O. Box 71. Hot Springs, N.C. Open 6 Days A Week 7 a.m. to 6 p.m. r . 'j Car Wash Available 612-3225 Mars Hill Garage Specializing in Engine Overhaul & Tran smission Work Electronic Tune-Up Ser vice . . I Wrecker Service I 489-3081 Oft Hwy 21 3 at Old Bull Creek Rd Mars Hill See You In Church This Sunday Ledford Muffler 689-5287 H you wish to join us in bringing the church news to our community by sponsoring this page contact The News Record P.O. Box 369 Marshall, N.C. 28753 (or rates and space availability. C&E Tires Rt 2 Mars Hill, N.C. M9-S4S9 New Tires, Recaps and Groceries Hours: Mon. ? Sat 7:00 am until 6:30 pm Liquidation Sale on ALL Tires Weidon Ramsey and Jim Thomas Owners Bob Frisby's Gulf Service Hwy. 25/70 Marshall. N.C. ** ' ? p.,11 P. ? ? Lompwic vaun service Open 8 am to 8 pm Saturday Ponder St, R.Z. Ponder Hardware Frisby's Body Shop Hwy. 25/70 Marshall 649-3408 Specializing in complete restoration and body building. Fiberglass and paint work. Rust proofing with 7 year warranty. Hilltop Monument Sales MS-9M3 Clark's Chapel Road WeaverviNe, N.C. We cut death dates Hilltop Bug Shop 31 Clark's Chapel Road ?. N.C. We specialize In Vo&swacon, Datum and Toyota Repairs, We rebuild engines and transmissions Houston Brothers AMC/Jeep, Inc. 82 Main Street. Marshall ?49-3022 A roller coaster is an amusement. Ups and downs can be thrilling when you're only along for the ride. Life brings a succession of ups and downs. How we meet them is a rather accurate measure of that intangible thing we call character. Most people discover the ups aren't all fun ? the downs never are. For in this life none of us is simply along for the ride. We have obligations and responsibilities, opportunities and duties, challenges and concerns. All of us need the spiritual enrichment that effectively molds strong character. Faith in God and its earnest expres sion through worship and Christian service prepare us for the ups and downs of life. Be among the millions who are discovering the higher and deeper dimensions that really make life thrilling. This week attend the church or synagogue of your choice. Copyright 1964 Kwstw Advertising Service and Williams Newspaper Features Syndicate P 0 Box 8024 CbartonesviMe VA 22906 1 ScnpturM by ffw American Society < Glenn P. Brank Insurance Agency M>. Bo* 661 . N.C. 26787 t Heme Ownar't kmjr Wiley Smith Rtaftor - Builder Hornet - Acreage - Investments 29 North Mam Street WMvervfflr N C 441-9037 MI m As A Family This Sunday _ } Mary 's Restaurant Marshall By-Pass MM11S Linda 's Cake Decorating Supply Shop & Candy Making. Supplies Cake decorating and candy making classes Call lor further information 682-3514 1 mile east of Burnsville on 19E. Compliments of French Broad E.M.C. Marshall Farm & Garden Supply Marshall By-Pass 849-3332 Open: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM Monday - Saturday We are pleased to share your good news. Send your church news to: The News Record P.O. Box 369 Marshall. N.C. 28753 or call: *49-274 1 Blue Ridge Com m unications 770 New Stock Rd. Weaverville Professional FM 2 Way Radio Systems Scanners. CB And Auto Radios Wayne Corded w-iwo Worship As A Family Acme Septic Tank, Inc. 13S MonticeHo Rd. WeaverviNe. N.C. 28787 282-4093 848-4298 Dan & Ona Young - Owners A & J Upholstery Calendar Of Church Events Quaker Informaton Offered If you are interested in learning more about the Religious Society of Friends and Quaker tradition, write to John Artley, Rt. 1, Box 27A, Hot Springs, N.C., 28743, and indicate what two hours of the week would be most convenient for you to meet. Father Graves To Be Honored There will be an informal pot luck luncheon celebrating Father Andrew Graves 50th an niversary of ordination into the priesthood. It will be at the Jesuit Residence in Hot Springs on July 7, between 1-5 p.m. For more information, caU 656-8295 or 649-3290. Saturday Night Singing The regular fifth Satuday night singing at the Shoal Hill Freewill Baptist Church will be held on June 30th at 7 p.m. The Rev. James Mason invites everyone to attend. Decoration Service Set The annual decoration of the J.Lee Hender son Cemetery on Davis Chapel Church Rd. will be held on July 8 at 2 p.m. , SERVING YOU IN MADISON COUNTY DON WEST of Marshall Our Local Representative For Caldwell Well Drilling, Inc. best prices ? best service In Marshall. Cad Don At 649-2407 Asheville. Call Collect Paul or Rubin Caldwell 2S4-3S81 FUUY INSURED i HOT SPRINGS HEALTH PROGRAM MEDICAL. DENTAL and HOME HEALTH CARE By Appointment. Monday Friday Hot Springs Dental Center 649 2112 or 622 3245 Home Health Cere 649 2 1 1? or 622 32?5 Marshall / Walnut Medical Center 649-3500 laurel Medical Center 656-261 1 Hot Springs Medical Center 622 3245

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