VA Page 8 Community Fairs Are TermedrSussessful Continued from "page one) ters this week. Beaverdam on Thurs day, Rock Springs on Friday, and Waynesville Saturday. Two communities in Waynesville township, Allen's Creek and Ratcliff Cove, were particularly well repre sented in the number of exhibits, as well as in the number of persons who came to the fair. On the shelves ap pointed for the Allen's creeK exhi bition, which took up one side of the agricultural building of the Waynes ville high school was noted 200 glass cans of fruit and vegetables besides aJ large exhibit of pepers, pumpkins, potatoes, onions, carrots, turnips, and others both of garden and farm pro duets. ' Potatoes Attract Attention On the center shelves stretching along the length of the building, and on the floor around were the exhibits of Ratcliff Cove much the same kind of produce as in, the Allen's Creek display On exhibit to which attention was called was the display of extra large size Irish potatoes that were produced from the Green Mountain certified seed that had been obtained from Prince Edward Island and grown this year from three bushels of those seed, planted on about three-fourth of an acre by Eugene Francis, of Rat eliff Cove, one of the boys in the agri cultural department of the Waynes ville township schools. He grew on this smalt piece of land 73 bushels of fine potatoes. Another exhibit noted in the Ratcliff Cove part of the show was a large candy roaster that had been grown in the summer of 1931 and had done service in two fairs. It was about 18 inches long and about 20 inches around. Ratcliff Cove was sponsored by the Ratcliff Cove Grange No. 783. Among its special exhibits were the 150 can.? of fruits and vegitables. Another feature was the exhibit which brought the W. N. C. 5-10 year farm program to the attention of the visitors to the fair. The open ing slogan that the electric dumym showed in his numerous slides, I feed my whole family from my farm do you?" illustrated the purpose of the 5-10-year program. School Work Displayed The Waynesville high school had a different departments. The Latin good display of school work from the classes were written work featuring ,,it;t inn rWivntinn of words, and map drawing. From the English classes were the specimens of con tnnf' wnrl in F.nclish composition. From the science classes ere shown posters illustrative of work in natural history. One poster, captioned, "Beau, ties From Beasts," showed the Royal Walnut Moth in its development from stage to stage. The following are the prize win ners: For Barred Rock chickens, first prize Miss Mariam Boggs, second, Roy Allen, third F. L. Leonard; White Rocks, Bill Swift, White Leghorn, F. L. Leopard, and turkeys, F. L. Leo pard. In the competitive contest be tween Ratcliff Cove and Allen's Creek, the latter received the first pennant and Ratcliff Cove Grange No. 783 won necond. Dellwood also had an exhibit of farm products and fruits. crowds coming and going during the wnoie perioa oi tne iair. THE WAYNESVILLE MOUNTAINEER .v - THURSDAY, OCTOBER Community Fair Is Held At Rock Spring An excellent Community Fair was held at Rock Spring school house on last Friday. October T Fine ex hibits of farm and garden products, canned good and women's hand' work were shown. There was also quite a display of flowers. The big feature of the fair was the livestock show. About thirty head of cattle, thirty head of sheep, and thirty head of horses and mules were shown. The sires and many of the females shown, were purebreds. The sheep were chiefly Hampshires, though a few fine Dorsets were exhibited. , Those last were from the flock of J. B. Best. The Hampshire rams of Mr. A. C. Walker's were excellent individuals. The grade flock of R. F. Rogers was an object lesson of what continued use of registered rams will do in breeding sheep. A number of good Shorthorn, Hereford and Devon cattle were shown. The An gus, however, dominated the show because of the nice animals on dis play "'from the herds of Frank Med ford, C. I. Hill, and J. B. Best. The colt show was & special fea ture of the occasion. Six spring and summer colts were shown-, the get of the Percheron stallion owned by King and Sanford. This sire seems to be prepotent in stamping his individual ality on his get. The colts all show clean limbs and good draft size even though their dams are only ordinary mares. The first premium on colts went to Frank Medford, second to J. F. Rogers, third to Pink Best. Other winners in the livestock show were: ' ;''- ' Best mule. 1 and 2 years, Charles Sanford. Best mature mule, Craiwford Best. 1 year horse colts. Will Bradshaw. 2 and 3 year horses, C, L. Hill, j 4 year horses, Pink Best. Angus bulls, 1st, Frank Medford; 2nd. Charles Hill. - Angus bull calves. 1st, J. B. Best; find, Frank Medford; 3rd, Charles Hill. :'' Angus heifers, 1 year, 1st, Charles Hill; 2nd, Frank Medford. Angus heifers, 2 year, 1st, Frank Medford; 2nd, Charles Hill. Hereford bulls, 1st, F. A. Justice; 2nd, George Best. Grade Shorthorn calves, 1st, Boone Rogers. ' Other livestock exhibitors were Grover Hoglen, John Bryant, Horace Park Engineer, H. Cw Wilburn, Gives Geolo gical Insighf of Hay wood County Briefly (Continued from page one) in geological history, like the Rec ords of the human race grows dimmer as we look backward toward the be ginning. But to get a background lor a study of Haywood County and the adiacent regions, we ' need not go back further than what might be termed the beginning of b0 modern epoch of geological history'-' At that time, about the close of the Creta coons ag'- the entire Appalachian region, and particularly the South ern portion was quite different from what we see it today, It had been r., mountainous region ' m the far distant earlier ages, but at the time it had been eroded and Jvjrorn down almost to a plain, only a icW hundred feet above sea levelj Its valleys were broad and. flat, with comparatively low ridges and hills between. Its streams meandered leisurely along their sluggish course. Then, as now, the, region was marked by two main elevations. On the east were the Blue Ridge, and on the west the Great Smokies. Both were low, lounded hills, th6 highest points of which were not much more than 3000 feet above sea level. The Smokies were then as now, the higher of tho two. and. at that time, formed the divide between streams flowing east ward and into the Atlantic and those flowing westward into the Gulf of Mex ico. Between these two eleva tions was a broad flat valley, which was drained by two main Btreawis. One had its source in northern Appa lachians and flowed southweatward to about the region of Asheville. The other had its origin in the ex treme western portion of the,. State i-tnd bowed northwestward,' the two joining about where Asheville is now and then flowing southwestward through the Blue Ridge, thence across what is now South Carolina into the Atlantic ocean, which at that time had its western shoreline along 'the bonier of the present Fiedmont re gion. The last named stream drained ill the extreme western portion of North Carolina, flowing in its north eastward course by way of Topton, Brvson City, Sylvai and Balsam Gap, Thence across the extent of ; Hay wood County, it coursed by Way nesville, Junaluska, Clyde, and through the old water gap at Canton. Some idea of the size and extent of this old stream, that once meander ed across the plain now occupied by Haywood County, may be had by considering the fact it drained all the territory now drained by the Htwassee. the Little Tennessee, with its tributaries, and the Pigeon. There are no indications that the climatic and rainfall, conditions in those days were much different from present conditions, except such ac mipht have been caused by differ ence in elevation of the region then and now. Attention; is directed again to the fact that the Great Smoky Mountains formed the divide between the At lantic ocean proper and the Gulf of Mexico, and that th tributatries of the Big Tennessee rive.' had their onices west of the divide. At that stag of geological histo ry, the eastern section of -what is now known as the American.' conti nenr began a i.lo.v and general up lsing. without crumpling or folding anil not radically upsetting the (lraininge. However, as soon as the uplift began, th,- streams quicksned Li-r.v pace and began to prtle their valleys, lilterally marshalling their forces to tear tluwn the elevated re gion and carry the debris to places of lower level. As might-be expected under such .'.conditions,', some of the streams eroded and lowered their valleys faster than others and drove their heads back into the flat divides, capturing the waters of neighboring streams..'- . Under these conditions, and re membering that the BigrTennessee lay at a much lower level than the placid old stream between the moun tains, it js surprising that thev.Smok ies yielded to the onslaughts of the active streams, fighting for drain r.jJe territory and permitted the old stream to, be tapped and drawn off in ect inns to the northwest.' : Just here begins the interesting unique history of Haywood County, which conforms so nearly to tho wa tershed of the Pigeon river. Recall that the general level of the HI wassee drainage area is about 1500 feet lower than that the Pigeon, uggesting the fact it was probably the first sector of the old river tobe captured and its basin subjected' to active erosian. The Little Tennes see is about 1000 feet lower than the Pigeon and was probably the next sector to be captured. Then vthe Frerich Broad. fi,ve hundred ' feet lower than the Pigeon, was probably - DID YOU V KNOW ' B .'' THAT 200 workers in the Marion Knitting Mills were recently given a five percent increase in their salaries. The -increase was voluntary on the part of the owners the workers did not ask for it. Increased orders were, responsible. v 1 1 THAT the ' Asheville Tobacco Market will open between the first and tenth of December. The burley crop in Western North Carolina is much smaller than last year. THAT President Hoover is plan nine: to expand his presidential cam paign within the near future. Thej president is said to be "on his toes and ready lor more speecnes. THAT Gov. Franklin D. Roose velt told friends in New York that prosperity hinges on farm prices. He says farm prices must be stabilized. . 1 1 THAT there were quite a f e .v -upsets in the football world Saturday afternoon when some of the best rat ed teams lost their games, Auburn beat Duke; Tennessee won over U. N. C. ; State licked Clemson; Wake Forest beat U. S. C, and TUiane won over Georgia. Most of the scores were close Saturday except Murray College and University of Louisville the Murfay.team got 105 points to their opponents none. THAT former Mayor of New York. Jimmy W.alker, has returned from Europe and is said to be looking for. a. job. Reports said he had been offered $100,000 a year to go into the theatre business. . ii -THAT Samuel Insull was arrested in Athens, Greece, and will probably be brouerht back to this country to lace charges of embezzlement in Chicago. His brother was recently arrested in Canada, 1 1 THAT eighty percent of the mem. beis of the next House of Representa tives in South Carolina will be with out legislative experience. Mrs. Bryson Survived By Five Sisters, Two Sons And Her Husband Last week in the report of the death of Mrs. R. J. Bryson, of Bal sam, it was stated that no member of the family was at home at the time of her death, this should have read there were three members of her family at her bedside at the time of her death. Mr. Bryson was away from home on a business trip. ' Mrs. Bryson was taken ill after his departure. She is survived by her husband, R. J. Bryson, and two sons, R. J. Bryson, Jr., and Benjamin Bryson, and five sisters: Mrs. J. C. Sunatt, of Salisbury, Mrs. Chas. Peiiland, of Clyde, Mrs. J. E. Coy, of Rosemary, and Mrs. J. H. MeDoweil. of Clyde. Stat Reduces Its Expenses $12,228,000 o a t nnu Sripri.il to be Mountaineer.) It has taken jut ex- rtrn nnrk . vrtitr ihp TluCi-: ctbook; of the taxpayers cf No.th C-rclira to run their government this past fiscal year than it did the year t-i:ev!.m. according to an analysis of the financial condition of the state o:e! this week 'oy i.overnur -Max Gardner. . . Coupled with that reduction in tne oroperty tax bill for the state is IhQ significant fact that tne co?t ct he operation has been reduced uorn $8,658,000 in 1929 to $6,lG7,00;J for the current ytnr, or a net reduction ot 9 per cont in the cost of operating che Kivenirncnt, it was shown m the Covernor's statement. , Getting down to a specinc analysis -' ilommnntal costs, it Was shown that by reason of the action taken in the last General Assembly the total tax bill in Mecklenburg cvmnty, for instance, was reduced the ..a , s7Kn.nno. and Gaston Ui.UIU CUH1 VI - ... county was able to slash off 49. 000 from its total property tax bill. The total reduction throughout all North Carolina of 20.4 per cent the property tax constitutes the larg e t tax reduction ever achieved in the history of the state, it was pointed out. Figures iust completed by the Tax Commission show a total property tax levy of $59,911,000 in 1930 and a drop to $47,684,000 in 1931 the first year to have the benefit of the 1931 school and road legislation, and of the legislative and administrative economies put into effect in local government. The analysis shows tne remaiRa- ble reduction in county levies oi $10,055,000, in district levies of $1,704,000, and in municipal levies tjconnn TV,io masine the survey points out. that the businesses and industries of North Carolina were called upon to pay only lour-nuns m,iV. nvmwrtv taVPS in 1931 BS as j.-j-.j --- they were called upon to pay in Udu. In other words, tnese governmental economies left just exattly $12,250, 000 more monev in the pockets of the taspayiei's ot iNortn oarouna "M", vin-iit nnaiiv havp hppn taken under the normal and regular appropria- tions to? tne support oi tne kuvciu nicnt. ' ' This i generally , regarded in ad ministration circles las the biggest vfdaction ever brought 'about in a single year by any state in the union. nya imnnrtant. than anv Of these e iiictions, in the minds of some, is 'lw, fart that tVir -idministration Was uKlo cliavi, nff thi inltiressive sum of $2,750,000 from the salaries of state officials in the past year, mat handsome saving in salaries alone i", regarded a a very flattering con tract to the increase in salaries hown in the federal government. Wedding Of Interest Held At Cove Creek Ads 13, l4 FORJJ PARTS For Model T cars and trucks, Fordson tractors and Model A. Complete service and re pair department. Good Gulf Gas and Oil. Tires and Accessories. Harris Sales and Service. To AH County Game Wardens: I ne news jsiui j uw.. j name in the Asheville Citizen-Times last Sunday, October 9, is not correct. This should read: ueer season xor Western North Carolina, November 1 to Decemberl5. Bag limit two in one season, This is another mistake by the papers. Please have this cor rection made by your local papers. J. A. Jjrausnaw, District Game Warden By G. W. Burnett, County Warden. it uc 10 HEWMID) For return of wedding ring platinum encircl ed with diamonds. In itials inside. Return to The Mountaineer office, and no questions will be asked ltp King. Jim Best, and Will Bryson., Owing to the fact that the fair secretary and the county agent were helping with the livestock when the exhibits in the school house - were taken down, no record was made cf the winners m the crops, the canned goods and the handwork.- Those exhibiting in these classe wer J. F. Rogers, J. M. Davis, F. A. Justice, A. C. Walker, Ed Sanford. Bill Hoylen. Carl James. R. G. Sanford, R. L. James, R. P. McCrnckcn, Fred Hoglen, Frank Medford, WY C. Best. Carlyle Sutton, P. J. McCwken, L. C. Justice, W. P. Best. CL. Hill, J. B. Best, Wilmer Messer, Tom Caldwell, Rex Messer, James King, and the following ladies: Mrs. Roy' Medford, Mrs. N. P. Walker, Mrs.VFrank Med ford, H.zel Rogers, Mrs. W. U. Messer, Mrs. Kate Sanford. Mrs. H. R. Davis, Mrs. Mary - Beat, Mrs. Claude McCracken. ' . Miss Louise Edward?. Domestic Science teacher, for Wavnesvil'e Township, did the judging in the' which is underlain with waterworn women's claset. ,' stone. the third to be captured in point of time. For a very long period of time af ter the three above named streams assumed practically their present forms, the Pigeon river continued to gather the waters of what is naw Hay wood County and carry them gently along the now extinct river course and through the gap alt Canton to the French Broad at, or near Ashe ville. Finally an active stream, on the lower level in the region of Hartford, Tennessee, cut through the .Smokies at the point now known as W'aterville attid tapped Big CrCeek the northern head stream of the old Pig eon, carlrying its waters hurling down the steep slopes into the Ten lUSoee. With this increased volume of water and a rapid current, the new born Pigeon began to reverse ijsei.'i, gnawing rapidly downward into , the rocks. As it lowered the chAnnel backward toward the south, it Carried the waters of its tributaries in succession in the reverse direction, finally leaving its old bed from Can ton to Asheville high and dry, with the exception of the waters of tha immediate area which remained and developed into the present Hominy creek. ... The fact that tne Pigeon continued to flow, along the old channel through the gap at Canton for so long a time, until comparatively recent time, ac counts for the greater elevation of the watershed and the nOn eroded state of its floor. Under this con dition, it escaped the effect of re juvinated erosion due to the general uplift of the country longer than the neighboring regions. -In addition to the general shift of the drainage of Haywood County, as described above, some internal fea tures may be noticed. A study of tho map reveals the fact that thl direction of the minor stream courses in the northern section of the coun ty, at their junction with the Pigeon, point southward, Indicating a form er discharge in that direction rather than to the ' north as at present. Jonathan's Creek in its earlier his tory, continued its course eastward at Dellwood instead of turning to the north as it does at present. It joined the old river at or near Lake Junaluska. Cove Creek occupied the Jonathan' creek valley from Cove Creek postoffice to Dellwood flowing in a southern direction. It is also quite probable that a part of the waters of Soco creek area of. Jack son County came through Soco Gap into Haywood County. This is in- cated by the very presence and na ture of the gap itself, tne sou of Other Interesting News Events Are Recorded From Cove Creek Community. t'OVE CREEK (Special to The Mountaineer.) Mrs. Florence Davis .r.d Mr. Lee Noland from Irpn Duff were united in matrimony Saturday night, which created much interest. The church was almost filled with friends and relatives. Rev,. ' Forrest Ferguson filled his regular appointment here Saturday and Sunday. Among those who attended the Cherokee Indian Fair from here were: Mrs. R. L. Davis and daughter, Paul ine, Mrs. J. S. Harrell and daughters, Mildred and Bernice, Clara Kvans Clifford Harrell, Lloyd Price, Robert Davis, and John Boyd. Mrs. Nora Green and her two sons, Troy and J. T., from Iron Duff, spent the week-end with relatives here. J. S. Harrell and an employees has been busy for the past week gather ing his apples. Mr. M. L. Messer's mother fell last Tuesday and received a very bad hurt. She is recovering very slowly. FORD OWNERS NOTICE We will save you money on parts on Model T and Model A Cars and Fordson Tractors, and also save you money on repair work on all makes. Harris Sales and Service. mi Rheumatics Thrilled. When Torturing Pains Are Stopped n aoctoi met witn aucD onenomenai mcceu id treating rheumatism that us office iu lwayt crowded with pstlenti irorp tar and near He at finally induced to mate u. outstanding orescriotloo availa ble througn drug store to all suflerert could oenellt. Thousands who never dream ea suca a thing ooesioie nave won absolute freedom from tne torturing cams ot rheu matism, neuritis, lumbago and neuralgia with this amaung prescription Makes no dlflerenre now intense the pain or bow long youxe sultereo u very first three doses don't bring oiesseo. comforting relief druggist refuno vour money There are no opiates or narcotics in Ru-No-Ma. Swift and powerful t-et aosolutely Harm less Why waste time with anything that doesn't stoD your pain? It Ru-No-Ma does that you Know you win cet well Delay only causes sutlerm? Try this Inst work ing prescription tnat outs bedridden, paln rackeo sufferers on their tect ready tor work or olny WAYNESVILLE PHARMACY NOTICE OF TPfToVr On Monday, Novffifl eleven a'clock, A. M am 7' wood County, North r' door in the town ofva ei?n rVpSoX? bidder for cash, the mJ jo ianas and permit. Being lot No. Garrett upper .Inn , e sm Place, and BEGIX.ix7.Ueeli of Jonathan Creek ' a rett home place, and run, s thence up the watershed f hei as follows: S. W 15 'l" W. 20 nnl,... . o .. Pl 'i n jwies ; a. oU" F (if 45 E. 14 poles; S. 61 spotted oak on top of tain ; thence Eastwardlv .i 1 watershed of said mounrfH poles to the forked oak .uo fvica mi me siaKe on tti i edge of Jonathan Creek Ho?; mill place west of tho lot..' thence up the meandrin,- II than Creek to the BEGLvivr taining one hundred and 11QRI ncrcc 1 t, r, ' "V ' ur 1CSS Being lot No. 3, oi ths't "iji"i" ""'""iini -ieeK hnm wun;, ovuillll HI Hie SOUth of i u .wai '! r"ns south as follows: S. 12 W. 10 ooK iuuj o. ou y . zi poles' S ' jiuics, o. iu v, iitnole-Q pu.v. v mC uucnsye com Campbtll tract; thtnee s .i P?le: 18' W.2S roles; thej o r. iu poies; ttitnce ) poles; S. 2" E. 4 poles to forks of branch; thence S i: poles; thence S. 20 W 2j thence S. 19 E. 19 noW S. 28 E. 24 poles to the fori ine Drancn; tnence s. 8 E i thence S. 54 E. 12 poles; thS bl Zb poles; thence S. U poles to the eastwardlv snriin Peach Tree Branch; thence along a marked line El nnk stake with oak and chestnut pJ on top oi oeizer iVioun'.am; '..NortheastWardly along the shed of said Setzer Mounta; poles to the white oak and cak corner of lots Nos. 2 and thence the watershed of the N. 27 W. 20 poles; thence! W. 16 poles; thenoe N. I! 14 poles; thence N, 33 W. 9' thence N. 54 W. 14 poles,' N. 12 W. 7 poles; thence E. 20 poles; thence N. 154 poles; thence N. 38 E. 18 p a chestnut on top of ridge; N. 20 W. along a marked It poles to a spruce pine on the bank of Jonathan Cre;'t; tit: the meanders of said creek BEGINNING, together witha ter power and privileges therfi together with all all water I water rights and privileges raj by said Executor in deeds i lands sold to Alemander and A Bradley and John Clements oa site side of saiid Jonathans which are recorded in the of th Register of Deeds of H: County, in Book No. 21. and 294. Book 26. page 559, tively, to which deeds and rec made for a more periect desci of rights herein intended to veyed. Sale made pursuant to pi sale conferred upon me by of trust executed by NVrw and Mrs. Lena Green, dated hpr 22. 1920. and recorded if 5, page 137, Record of Del Trust of Haywood County. T'hia 7th riav of Octoter. If geo. h. wa: Oct. 6-20-27-Nov. 3 FOR SALE One Large odd MULE at a bargain. See R. N. BARBER. ltp ROOMS FOR RENT Apply to Mrs. G. C. Briggg, 103 East Street. tf Tax Notices (Continued from page 4.) IRONDUFF Crawford. J. M . 4 Downs, Mrs. J. N., 23 acres, Bal. Hannah, Violet, 50 acres .... Haywood iEelectric Power Co., 61 acres . ........ Jolly, Mrs. Albert, 30 acres' Jolly, A. P., 14 acres Kinsland, H?rman, 10s) acres Kinsland, R. W. 125 acres Palmer, Mrs. M. W., n acres Rhinehart, Robt., 10 acres Rhinehart, Mrs. Robt., 33 acres Sloan, B, J., 88 acres . . . . . 7.48 10.93 6.15 20.41 5.92 10.04 40.43 43.52 2.30 4.85 11.33 54.36 To the foregoing taxes will be added penalties of 1 per cent per month, be ginning with the month of February 1932, and cost of this notice. Sale made pursuant to Chapter 341? Public Laws 1931, and th t'rdrr of thoaJ,:d "f - -unty Cjmmissioiiers. This the oth lay of Octobr-r 1932 J. C Wv.;, Ta 'Jollector. CDTD2ERI ENGRAVING ASHEVILLE,N.C. KT m 14 a mm w lit' A service! Zinc Line Etchings Newspaper Halftones . ; ' Fine Screen Copper Halftones Color Plates Lettering And Designing QUICK AS AfMSJ

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