1 feSDAx, :.-'.:.CII 21,1940 THE WAYNESVILLE MOUNTAINEER Page 9 Registered Herefdrds Put On Haywood etid Stock Into Every Of County :e Than 1,000 Persons J L ed Cattle From Kansas tStables Here e than 1.000 persons visited Fett's stables ' during four ,!rom Saturday through Tues- view the twenty-one regis- bulls and the thirteen regis : heifers which were recently ksed by the county farm agents in Kansas, which reached the county last Saturday. They were exhibited' for four days and during that time a large number of outstanding beef breed ers in the county, examined the purebred Hereford herd as well as several well known out-of-the county breeders. Among the latter were Dr. J. M. Lynch, and James G. K. McClure, of Buncombe, Ralph Hunter, of Jackson Coun ty and Harry Hayes, of Hender son County. Many of the extension workers in the neighboring counties also inspected the animals, as well as many of the business and profes- Farmers Should Pay More Attention To Legumes, Says Jarvis Allison By Jarvis II. Allison. Jnrr.os E. Allen Insurance Haywood Representative SECURITY Life and Trust Co. Educational Retirement Income Insurance Highest Market Prices Paid For DOGWOOD We have been buying Dogwood for the past 15 years, and are a position to pay the most for your timber. Will receive all "imber in three lengths 20, 36 and 54 inches. See us before belling. (Must top 4 inches at small end.) O. L. COPE Next to Erkraft Plant Hazelwood Every Need For Your Garden And Field Crops I : .' i 1 "' LANTS, SEED IRISH POTATOES r GARDEN SEEDS OF ALL KINDS . FERTILIZERS, NITRATE OF SODA ! GARDEN HOES, PLOWS AND RAKES -----PRICES RIGHT ,Ir. Farmer - - - We are in a position to use any amount of pota toes, corn or any other produce you have on your , farm. Come in and, see if we can't trade you your planting needs and let us handle your produce. We are quite sure that we can save you money. Farmers Exchange Phone 130-M Asheville Road FERTILIZER FERTILIZER This Year Use 7l:d nation's Leading Fertilizer Jla-ufactured Only by The American Agricultural Chemical Company The following agents have a complete stock of Agrico and other A.A. quality brands Keep the Good Earth Good By Using. AGRICO FOR SALE BY a N. Allen & Co. Farmers Exchange GARDEN CREEK MILL Junaluska Supply Co. Edwin Fincher At the last annual meeting of the.Haywood County association of Demonstration Farmers it was sug gested that we often have some thing in the local paper relating to some current farm activity or in the discussion of some farm problem. The county agent's of fice suggested to me that it was my time, and at the same time named the subject "The Value of Legumes." It would be well in the outset to list a few of the legumes com mon to our section; namely, all clovers, red, sapling, crimson, al sike, white, alfalfa, and lespedeza. In another family are cowpeas, soy. beans, and vetch. In still another family are certain forest growths such as locust and walnut. What do these plants leave in the soil that is so valuable to other plant life and how and where do they gather it? We are told that they have the ability to reach into the atmosphere and gather it from an inexhaustible storehouse and carry it into the sap flow, and store on its own roots in the form of nod ules. They call it nitrogen. Yes, nitrogen is the chief element of plant food. If it is, why do we not buy more of it in our fertilizers? The answer is the price is prohib itive. If the price, if bought, is prohibitive and if there is such an abundance in the atmosphere about us, why not encourage the growth of such plants as have the ability to store it in the soil. We are told that the main elements for the nurture of legumes are lime and phosphate. Under the farm pro gram this can be had for freight cost and hauling charges, and this small charge is deducted from the farm payment. There have been many tests showing the value of lime and phos phate in securing better sods and growths, As further evidence that lime is the chief element for legumes plant growth, I need only to call your attention to the fact that the sections of our own county lying nearest the limestone sec tion of Tennessee voluntarily grow white clover and lespedeza in a greater degree than other sections of the county. Under bur farm program we are encouraged to take out of cultiva tion much of our hill land, es pecially such as cannot be controll ed against erosion and instead of sodding in the new, add to what we have more legume seeds and dress with lime and phosphate. Under such soil treatment, such filth as sage grass will ' eventually give way to blue grass, white clover, and lespedeza. To me the word "conservation" ( 4 r .... ..i.vM" S J JARVIS H. ALLISON is one of the most valuable in the language. Its meaning is the op posite of the word "waste." If we wish to be part of the program that has for its goal the conserva tion of our soil, water, and scenery and at the same time assist in setting up a barrier against floods, let us take the plow and the axe off of the hills and help nature restore that which is lost This would indeed be a beautiful and valuable country if our hills were sodded in blue grass, white clover, and lespedeza, furnishing pastur age to hundreds of cattle and grow ing better from year to year by Use. sional groups in this section. On Tuesday there was a special show held which was attended by some 400 farmers. Present for this exhibit were L. I. Case, Extension Animal Husbandry specialist; Earl Hostetler, of the Animal Husbandry Research department, of State Col lege, and W. B. Collins, farm man agement specialist. They all made brief talks in which they express ed approval of the movement to improve the cattle industry in Hay wood, and on the care that these breeding cattle should be given. The bulls and heifers were bred by J. M. Lewis and son, of Lamed, Kansas, one of the outstanding polled breeders : in the United States, who has shipped cattle to Hawaii and many foreign coun tries. The horned heifers and bulls were bred by T. L. Welch, of Abilene, Kansas. The First National Bank and the county board of commissioners were sponsors of the movement to bring the cattle to the county. The twenty-one bulls and thir teen heifers were all purchased by Haywood County farmers as fol lows: the Hereford horned : bulls, by C. D. Ketner, Ivy Hill township: Fred Allison, Jonathan township; T. O. Chafin, Waynesville: John B. Campbell, Ivy Hill; Ellis Wells, Pigeon; u. S. Green, Fines Creek; W. L..Messer, White Oak. Mark Ferguson, Fines Creek; Sam Ferguson, White Oak; D. Reeves Noland, Fines Creek; L. Z. Messer, Fines Creek; K. L. Bur nett, East Fork; W. R. Franklin, Waynesville. Buying Hereford polled bulls were: W. F. Hipps, of Cecil; Henry Francis, of Waynesville; Mrs. C. T. Wells, of Beaverdam: Hugh Welch, of Waynesville, W. A. Moore, of Pigeon; J. L. West moreland, of Beaverdam; and M. O. Galloway, of Waynesville. Those purchasing the registered Hereford heifers were: Jarvis L. Palmer, of Jonathan Creek town ship; J. R. Boyd, Waynesville; T. O. Chafin, Jr., of Waynesville; Jarvis H. Allison, of Waynesville; Claude Francis, of Waynesville; C. N. Allen, Hazelwood ; W. F. Hipps, of Cecil; Pink Francis, of Waynesville. Hobert Hoglen won the $3.00 prize for guessing the weight of one of the bulls in the guessing contest. Farm Glasses Of Fines Creek Made Good '39 Records The following summary of farm project records of the Fines Creek vocational agriculture classes for the year 1939 has been announced by B. G. O'Brien, instructor. The total charges for the suc cessful year's work amounted to $1,(536.82, with total credits reach ing $8,281.75, and a profit of $6, 644.93. The total number of self hours the boys worked on projects amounted to 6,800, while the value of self labor at 10 cents per hour totaled $580. The labor income came to $7,224.93. There were 90 projects started, 76 completed, by the 56 out of 41 students enrolled. The percentage of projects completed came to 84.4, while the percentage of students completing projects was 87.8, Likes Farm Page Editor The Mountaineer: You have made a great step forward in your farm page, but we are wondering if all your readers know of it and read it as they should. This is something to study about and perhaps worthy of space on your editorial page. Haywood county is a section to itself and all farm ing has to be done in a different manner from other sections. The elevation and soil types differ from sur rounding sections and even the rainfall varies, there being a variation from 38 inches at Enka to 84 near Highlands, Now, all farm operations have to adapt themselves to our conditions, and there is a difference of about two weeks in the growing season even between Haywood County and the nearest farm experiment sta tion at Swannanoa. With these differences to be con sidered, your farm page, with its reports of the best farms, is the most reliable guide for us farmers. Al ready you have a running start on any farm page in any newspaper known to us. Good luck to a better page. Respectfully, BILL MEDFORD, JR. 7Ae lOeatUe Report H. M. HALL, Official Observer , Mar Max Min 7:30 a. m. Free 14 54 35 39 0.45 15 49 25 25 16 46 25 44 17 59 29 30 18 65 31 61 19 63 44 45 0.91 20 60 30 31 Mean maximum Mean minimum .. Mean for week High for week Low for week .. Mean for 7:30 a. m Below March normal Precipitation for week Precipitation for March Below March normal . -55.r 43.2 65.0 25.0 -28.0 3.3 -1.45 222' 1.04' Boyd Re-elected As Director Of Farmers' Group R. T. Boyd, of Waynesville, route 2, was nominated to succeed him self for a two-year term as a di rector of the Farmers Federation at the annual meeting Saturday afternoon of the co-operative's Haywood county shareholders. The federation's warehouse near the depot was not large enough to accommodate the crowd so the meeting was held in a vacant store nearby. A county advisory committee of 10 members was re-elected as fol lows: II. Arthur Osborne, Canton; Henry Francis, Waynesville, route 1; Glen Boyd, R. T. Boyd, J. B. Medford, R. F. Davis, Dave Boyd, N. W. Carver, all of Waynesville, route 2; Glenn Palmer and C. S. Greene, of Clyde, route 1. Mr. Osborne also is a member of the federation's board of direc tors and his term extends for an other year. making the average number of projects completed per Btudent 2.1. The average labor income per stu dent completing projects was $206.94. DOGW OO D WAN T E D Delivered at our mill at Caldwell Service Station on Dellwood Road, Waynesville. SPECIFICATIONS: Cut your wood in 20, 40 and 60-inch lengths, not less than 4VS -inches at the small end. All wood with a red heart must have not less than 2V. -inches of white sap between the red and bark, with not more than one defect to every 20-inch length. We cannot use timber with sap knots and burr knots. Price per rick of 160 cubic feet delivered, if cut according to above instructions, $20.00. CASS BROTHERS See or Write Us for Orders In Car Lots Men . . . How about that new Easter Suit, Hat and Shoes? TRY The Toggery Your Works tock Will Work Better With Good Harness We carry "Dependable" harness, collars and collar pads made by one of the South's largest and oldest har ness manufacturers. Whether it's a plow line or a team rig, we can fill your needs . . ... and reasonably, too. Fencing for Every Purpose V I In fencing, as in other lines, the Federation sticks to its policy of carrying the best. Here again your co-t- erative can fill your needs and save you money. PouHry Netting Field Fencing Barbed -: ' S!f "nrf Tiiiii " ...... . .... . - - Farmers Federation Warehouse a ThA Deoot i Waynesville Springtime" Turns Our Thoughts To Agriculture The first robin of spring brings more than romantic thoughts . . . it is a sign of renewed agricultural activity in Haywood County. For tunately, too, Haywood County is not a one crop section, but has a diversification that in cludes all products of the soil. Springtime not only brings activity to those who actually till the soil, but to many busi nesses closely allied with farming . . , such as fertilizers, seeds, implements and equipment. We at the First National Bank have a vital in terest in agricultural progress. The services of this bank are always available to those actively engaged in the farm life of Haywood. JU QlizHdlf Bank" First National Bank Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ($5,000 Maximum Insurance For Each Depositor) Today... It Is Spring - - - AND WE ARE PREPARED TO MEET THE NEEDS OF ALL PLANTERS Fertilizers . .. Plows .. . Seeds... Hoes... Implements . . . Rakes . . . Being Out of The High Rent District, We Can Sell For Less Junaluska Supply Co. "Everything to Build Anything" PHONE 263-J LAKE JUNALUSKA A.