(One Day Nearer Victory) THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 19J THE WAYNESVILLE MOUNT AINEEi Page 14 Hi n Taxpayers Must File By Sept 15 New Tax Law Requires Filing Of Estimated In comes By Non-Wage Group. Forms and printed instructions for the filing of estimated income and Victory tax declarations on or before next September 15, as required by the new Current Tax Payment Act, are now being dis tributed to individual taxpayers by the collectors of internal reve nue. Filing of the declarations will be the second major step under the Current Tax Payment Act in converting the federal individual income tax from the old delayed payment method to a "pay-as-you-go" basis. The first step was the inauguration July 1 of the new withholding plan, under which the Victory tax, normal income tax and first bracket surtax are paid by millions of persons through de ductions from their wages and salaries. The purpose of the declarations is to make current in their tax payments all those individuals whose income and Victory tax liability will noi be fully covered by collections through withholding and other credits. Situ pi tied Fitn Kxperts of the bureau of inter nal revenue have greatly simplified for the average taxpayer the task of filing the declarations. A form and set of instructions for use in estimating the tax on incomes up to $10,000 rival for simplicity, revenue officials pointed out, the familiar "five minute in come tax return" which made its debut in 1942- The computations and entries which this simplified declaration method requires should be matters of about $ve minutes for a large portion of the taxpay ers by whom declarations will have to be submitted, the officials said. For those who desire to make a more precise computation, or who have an income of more than $10, 000, detailed worksheets may be secured from the collector upon re- In North Africa PFC. JOHN HOWARD WATTS, son of Mr. and Mrs. J. B. Watts, of Hazelwood, who entered the ser vice on January 14, 1943, is serv ing with the armed forces in North Africa. He was inducted at Camp Croft, and from there sent to Camp Gordon, where he took his basic training. He was later transfer red to Fort McPherson and from there to his post overseas. Pfc. Watts is a graduate of the Bethel high school in the class of 1940, and at the time he entered the service was employed by the Glenn L. Martin Company, Baltimore. quest. Persons required to file the declarations are generally: 1. The recipients this year or last year of gross incomes from wages sub ject to withholding in excess of $2J00 for single persons, or $.V 500 for married couples; 2. Those who have incomes this year, or had incomes last year, requiring the filing of a return, with more than $100 of these incomes derived from sources other than wages sub ject to withholding; 3. Those re quired to file an income tax return on 1942 incomes and whose wages subject to withholding for 1943 are reasonably expected to be less than their similar wages for 1942. May Take Credits Where the declarations show an estimated tax liability for 1943 in excess of credits, half of the excess is to be sent to the collec tor of internal revenue along with Market Prices Paid For These Haywood Products - - Country Butter ... Country Eggs Sourwood Honey Butter and eggs must be strictly fresh and of good appearance. Butter must meet State requirements as to weight. Must be in half-pound size and individually wrapped in wax paper. Honey must be in quart glass jars with new lids preferably of the glass or Kerr type. The comb part should be in even slices and not chopped up. The liquid honey must cover the comb at the top. Things to eat must be judged by their appearance. We reserve the right to grade any product by reason able standards, and to pay market prices accordingly. We will be pleased, however, to help market your pro duct. Local Tomatoes . . . Local tomatoes can be used in limited quantities. Telephone our Produce Buyer, Mrs. Don Kelly, if you have choice tomatoes to offer. The amounts which we can purchase are limited. See us early if you want to sell. Ray's Department Store SUPER MARKfT PLEASING IN QUALITY PRICE-CONVENIENCE the declaration, and the other half remitted on or before December 15. Credits to be taken on the declaration include withholdings and the rjavments. if any. made t , -. to collectors on March 15 and June 15 this year on account of 1942 income taxes. The withholdings to be credited include those, if any, made by employers of tne victory Tax for the first half of the year, before the new withholding sys tem went into effect, plus tnose made since July 1 under the new system. Treasury statisticians have cal culated that about 15,000,000 per sons with tax liability for 1943 will be required to file the dec laration. Many of the people who must file declarations wil lbe profes file declarations will be profes and doctors. Many more will be persons operating their own busi ness establishments. TIMELY Farm Questions And Answers Question; When is the best time of the year to cut pulpwood? Answer: You can cut pulpwood any month in the year, if it is shipped rough, or in the bark, says R. W. Graeber, in charge of Ex tension Forestry at N. C. State College. He points out that if the wood is to be peeled, spring and arly summer are the best periods. Pulp mills now buy most of the pine wood in the bark. Two mills buy North Carolina hardwoods in bark and one mill requires peeled wood. Winter months are ideal for cutting pulpwood to improve your woods by removing the low grade, cull trees and thinning over crowded stands. Shyness In Child Br CARRY CLEVELAND MYERS. fkJ. ON SEVERAL occasions I have written on the baby and tot who is shy of strange adults, advising the mother to protect this eWld by helping him keep at safe dis tance from the stranger and di verting the attention of the latter from him. A mother who writes for my special bulletin, "Fears" adds: "I should like to see you write at greater length about a child's shyness of other children of his own age as that is my big prob le now. "My little boy who will be five In July and who used to be a hap py little extrovert is changing lately into a backward child who is afraid afraid of dogs afraid of strange children afraid peo ple will laugh at him. "A self-addressed stamped en velope is enclosed." Though most parents dont think so, the child's shyness of other children is a far more se rious problem than shyness of adults. Cause of Shyness Practically always this shyness grows from lack of free play with other children the same age. Often (playmates do not live nearby, in which case the parents should wi.Va almost nv reasonable sacri fice to go with the tot to homes of children his age and attract them to his home. If possible, he should be put in a nursery school and at tend the nursery department of s Sunday school The timid child often adapts best with only one playmate at time. His problem may be harder If he will not defend himself and take his own part. He needs some supervision then but not too much protection, nor should he be pitied and petted often when he comes to his mother crying because another child hit him or took his toys from him. Creative Play Young children enjoy play with one another when they learn to build with blocks, create with crayons, and listen to stories read to two or more of them together. The child over five or six who is shy of other children, can gain courage through learning play skills which he can share with others of his age and constructive skills they will admire. If very fearful of bullies, he might profit from boxing lessons or from a bit of guidance by his father in us ing his bare hands in self-defense. Question: Can I "overfeed" my dairy cows? Answer: Each cow should be fed according to her ability to produce milk, says John A. Arey, Exten sion dairy specialist at State Col lege. Feeding the cow a full ra tion means that the animal should receive enough feed to maintain her body weight and also enough to produce all the milk she is capable. Since the cow must first keep up her weight, it is poor policy not to give her 'enough feed for eco nomical milk production. Feeding a full ration never means overfeeding. Christmas Packages To Men Overseas Must Be Mailed Between September 15th and October 15th Says Postoffice The Christmas shopping season is . , ., here even though the weather ls ct lift when maii is distributed, and still warm. lnat a dtiay in mail service caused Mailing of gifts for Army and R ,1 decline in spirit with a Navy personnel overseas must be- conS.(,ut.nt letdown in efficiency, gin by September 15, if many of; disconsolate soldier or sailor the men and women in our armed , thinkg hg h&g been forgotu,n at services are not to be disappointed; , nhvioualv is not at his 15 is Uss than j,est. So the gifts Must be mailed inn time so that, thev can arrive on mauea New Production Record Set By Fontana Workers F- C. Chelemmer, project man ager of the Tennessee Valley Au thority's Fontana dam project, sent congratulations to his construction metal, wood, strong fiber board, or similar material, then wrapped in strong paper and tied with twine. The cover should be such that it can be opened readily for censor ship. The contents should be pack ed tightly. Perishable goods, such as fruits that may spoil, are prohibited. In toxicants, inflammable materials such as matches or lighter fluids, poisons, and anything that may damage other mail also are prohib. ited. Gifts enclosed in glass should be substantially packed to avoid breakage. Sharp instruments, such as knives and razors, must have their edges and points protected so that they cannot cut through the coverings and injure postal per sonnel or damage other packages. Since the' armed forces are being plentifully supplied with food and clothing, the Army and Navy rec ommend against these as gifts.' Addresses must be written clear ly and completely. In addition to the return address of the sender, a parcel for the Army man should show the name, rank, Army serial number, branch of service, organi zation, Army post office number, and name of post office through which the parcel is routed. organization for estab'iin new TV A record fP , :hlR ing and quarry production fi ycnuu iasx Tuesday For the period ending at 7 m., the workers placed &! yards of concrete J cu wwv, emu uiastea, c screened 20.670 tons of r Fontana dam will r 000,000 tons of s- ne f r cubic yards of c ,crete Ratcliff Cove New Hi Cpl. Herman Fia stationed in California ing his wife and relat: Clyde Birchfiekl, wh U. S. Navy, is visiting here. :r. a) Pvt. Kermit Robein whn ; v, i . . " in ure aiuiy nuu Siailt,n,l in Cat fornia, is visiting his parent vf aiiu hub. urauy AODei's. n Betty Joe Gaddy, who 15 a ;n.4- : tj 1 nciiv ui imywuu county Hospitf is improving after an "operatiol T rf-V.l. 1 1 xvev. vjukt Burnetii prtacll .Sunday at the Baptist ehurch. T-, , ivuss t lorence Lagle, ,.f tm ton, y a., iias ueen VNitin family here. "8 4 Walter Francis, of is visiting his wife here. Wiln and fa4 Question; How should barley, wheat and rye be fed to workstock? Answer: Oats and corn are the standard rations for horses and mules, according to L. I. Case, Ex tension animal husbandman at N. C. State College. He advises that barley, wheat and rye be ground if fed to workstock. The last two should generally be mixed with other feeds to prevent digestive disturbances. He pointed out that cottonseed meal also is often used as a protein supplement but that it is good practice not to feed more than one pound of the meal per 1,000 pounds of livi weight of the horse or mule. Question: Should I cull my laying flock heavy or light this fall? Answer: Because of the short age of feeds, particularly the pro teins, you should cull your flock thoroughly this fall and remove all non-layers, says R. S. Dearstyne, head of the poultry department at State College. During the coming year every effort should be made to get the greatest number of eggs from the feed which is available. Last year you were asked to keep some of the hens which were not first-quality producers because at that time the emphasis was put on the egg supply. and September weeks away. Christmas eitts may De maueultim bv narcel post to Army men and .,. . . oiicimo,, 0;iinirs tn women overseas only between Sep- , forces overseas were Eyes Examined For Appointment Glasses Fitted ' Telephone 2483 CONSULT DR. R. KING HARPE OPTOMETRIST 125 Main Street Wells Bldg. Canton. N, fj. Question: What do they make out of the pulpwood which I am cutting in my spare time to help in the war effort? Answer: Your pulpwood will go into fiberboard, boxes, and paper containers to ship food, shells, gun parts, and supplies of all kinds to our armed forces, says R. W. Grae ber, in charge of Forestry Exten sion at State College. He also says that your pulpwood goes into medi cal supplies, photographic film, plastics, smokeless powder, rayon for parachutes, and medical dress ings. A cord of wood from your farm can be made into powder to fire two rounds of a 16-inch naval gun. Question: What is the best meth od of sowing small grain? Answer: The drill is by far the best method of sowing small grains, say the agronomists at State Col lege. Less seed are needed and there is more uniform distribution of seed They are covered from 1 to 1 inches deep, which gives more satisfactory germination and permits deep rooting of the plants. These deeper roots hold the plants in place, when freezing "heaves" the topsoil and this helps to pre vent winter killing. Where grain is sown broadcast, it should be covered with a section harrow. If a roller or cultipacker follows the section harrow, the seed bed is made firm and a better stand is obtained. State College Hints To Farm Homemakers By Ruth Current If you value your coat, always unbutton it before you sit down because there is a strain on the tember 15 and October 15. After the latter date, such parcels may not be mailed unless a written re quest from the soldier for the arti cle is presented with each parcel. No soldier should have to AsK for a Christmas gift; so gifts must be mailed on time. The Navy also urges that gifts be mailed between September 16 and October 15. Reasons for the early mailing dates are: The vast distances that the parcels must travel to reach our men at war fronts and stations the world over; frequent transfers of thousands of men from one loca tion to another, which means for warding of the mail and consumes additional time; the necessity for giving preference to reinforce ments, arms, munitions, medicine and food in allotment of shipping space, which often means that the shipments of gifts must wait. And it is most urgent that gifts be de livered to the men In Time For Christmas, to keep their spirit high. The only way to insure against disappointment for the fighting men is to buy at once and mail early mail your gifts as soon as possible after the September 15 starting date. Those who have relatives or friends in the service should re member that we have fighting men in Alaska, Greenland, Iceland, Eng land, Sicily, far-separated regions of Africa, the Near East countries, Australia, many of the South Pa cific islands, India, China, South America, and other areas. Weeks are required for a ship to reach many of these stations. There can be no assurance, of course, that the first ship sailing for any of these locations will have space available to carry Christmas parcels. Gifts may have to wait until vitally needed supplies and equipment have been shipped, to assure victory and to save the lives of our men. If the parcels are not mailed early, that delay may prove to be just enough to prevent their arrival by Christmas day, with con sequent disappointment to the men who are offering their lives for their country and ours. Mail of all kinds is vital to the spirit of fighting men. Every offi cer who has inspected our Army and Navy postal facilities overseas has reported that thousands of fighting men disregard mess call when it conflicts with mail call, and get their letters first. Officers at our large military and naval sta tions report that the spirit and effi- seams and buttons. And, never sit if your coat is wet. When sitting, fold your coat neatly and place on your lap. Form the habit of always hang ing your coat up rather than throw ing it across a chair or on the bed. A good sturdy wood hanger is rec ommended. Your closet should be not too crowded with clothes and by all means have proper ventila tion. Open closet doors at night, is no other way has been provided for air and light. Your coat can be kept new and alive looking by brushing it after every wearing but never brush coat when wet. Zip the zipper and but ton the buttons for shape, you know. Always brush with the pile. A soft brush is best except for around the collar and pockets where you will need a whisk broom. . i , - t r - l- :A made puDiic in june aor uie gum- ance of early shoppers. They in clude: The parcel must not exceed five pounds, and must not be more than 15 inches in length or 36 inches in length and girth combined. It should be marked "Christmas par cel" so that it may be given special attention to assure its arrival be fore December 25. Not more than one parcel may be mailed in any one week to the same member of the armed forces by or in behalf of the same mailer. The parcel must be well and strongly packed, in a container of The World's News Seen Through The Christian Science Monitor An International Daily Newspaper it Truthful Comtructive Unbiased Free from Sensational- i,m Editorials Are Timely and Instructive and Its Daily Features, Together with the Weekly Magazine Section, Make the Monitor an Ideal Newspaper for the Home. The Christian Science Publishing Society One, Norway Street, Boston, Massachusetts Price $ 12.00 Yearly, or $) .00 a Month. Saturday Issue, including Magazine Section, 2.60 a Year Introductory Offer, 6 Saturday Issues 25 Oms. Name Address SAMPLE COPY ON REQUEST (f iiT'iriinnifirFifii Roomy, comfortable armholes and necklines, short sleeves that don't bind, adequately full skirts, practical pockets that won't catch on doorknobs are points to con sider for your house dress. 3 47. W Uk. lUIIIIII IUI II IIIVIUIU DIM -FORMlASiON Put a circle around the date Thurs day, September 9th. For that's the day the 3rd War Loan Drive starts. On that day, you will be asked to go the limit to back our valiant fighting men. You will be asked to do your share in the greatest invasion the world has ever seen. Answer your country's roll call! Your part is to back this invasion by investing in at least one EXTRA $100 War Bond in September. That'j in addi tion to vour regular War Bond rchiS' Invest more than $100 -a lot more-f you possibly can. The iob is big. Etenonc nu;t - - j do full share if we are to put this dnvt the top. ,u cf, investo war ounus mc i"- , .L A Vnr vnnr on Sake' your Country's sake, put ec n sre and dollar in War Bonds during t War Loan Drive. BACK THE ATTACK WITH WAR BONDS and Co. ffsM QUALITY III tad SAFETY Waynesville Gulf Tire Recapping ED SIMS Phone 486 Main