silk aisd bata 1 1 : . . . surean-l Cs- . Washington. The b e a ' o U f o I friendship between James If, Cor. toy and franklin D.- RooseveltJ which grew so vigorously In the spring and summer of 1932. and ap peared to bloom la 1933, seems to ' have wilted, : Ko effldal statement ' aa to Just why tho governor of 1 Ifaasaebnaetta and tho President ot tho United States are no '. longer David and Jonathan la forth com- Ins, bat there are, minora aplenty. . ' - Back In the golden days of tola , friendship there were friends of both who predicted that Jamea Roose velt sometimes called tho favor-Its . son of the Chief Executive, would one day, with tho backing of Our .ley, bo governor of tho Bay stats, Bat now this prospect U also out of tho window for tfc time belniMt. least Jamea no longer bold forth at Cambridge. Ho hu mored to dew York, perhaps temporarily, bnt certainly with no obTtona Intention , of retaining hla residence In Mass ' Unkind critics say the Instigator of tho more wan none other than the President himself, and that It , " waa not wholly unconnected with the eooUnc In the friendship be- V ' j twees himself and Governor Curley. V,' It waa partly through Jamea Rooee ' felt that Curley waa ao aoccaaafnl In getting many of hla friends and lieutenants pot on the federal pay roll to key positions, uerainiy most of the eppointees desired by - 4 Carle had tho endorsement of Junes Booserett when they went ' across the desk of Patronage Dls ' penasr Parley, tho genial postmas ter general. " ' In fact, rarley waa ores wining i to appoint rormer Representative Peter P. Tans as Boston postmss- - tor, on Oorley's recommendation, al though both BeMtara Walsh and . OooUdgo bad made It dear they would block his confirmation, . Got Cold Shoulder ' Back In bis campaign for tho - orernorshm Curley confided to the Massachusetts electorate that he, if elected, would bo able to bring homo r1, a- lot of federal appropriations to 'J 1 the Bay atato, whereas, he hinted, what could Massachusetts expect of an old Una Republican like Ba- . " - conl . . ' ' During the recent -visit of New - England governors to Washington to demand help for their dosing textile mills, to Insist on something r belna dons shoot Japanese eompe- - tltion, and to protest against tho cotton processing tax, Governor Curley. tt appeared to some of them, rather got tho cold shoulder. In fact, one of the gorernors ro- marked afterwards that when bo .. came to Washington from now on ho wss coming alone. Which Is a far cry from the days , 4 " when Roosevelt was clapping Cur ley on the shoulder, telling hla bow - t i sorry bo was hs could not pnt him in the cabinet. Inquiring whether he would not be acceptable to Mas i so Uni as ambassador to Rome, and later, on this blowing up, offering him the Polish embassy. " - just ss Curler's recent speech be - fore tho General Motors show at Boston, when he SldeSwiped the ' ' Now Deal rather effectively, was . a ' ' far cry? from hla? speeches, either In 1932 or 1934. from which his sod Mors got the distinct Impression i that Roosevelt wss one of the world's noblemen, of unequalled abil- lty. ;, '" Who threw. the first atone la al- V ways an interesting question, and there Is s lot of speculation about this case,, especially since James ' Roosevelt was literally moved out i , of Massachusetts by the President i- ' ' Bnt certainly Relief Administrator t ' v' Hopkins and Public Works Admin ' V"J Istrator' Ickes have not helpedi to i t, "' smooth matters orer.3" To pnt It -J', mildly, they have not looked out for ' t Governor Curley'e Interest Curley i : hit back vigorously, ss he always ' does, whereupon the White Bouse ; Itself gave blm. a reception which . did not enhance bla prestige with i f the other New England governors. " Italy Clamps Down' -.. ' :' Negotiations quite unofficial , with Italy to Induce that country . to remove her very drastic restrlc-- , , tlons - on American Imports, have 1 tgotten precisely nowhere to date, ' . and tba prospect Is not eery bright , Italy has clamped .down on. imports . of American. aotomobues, omcs ma- ' ' chlnery. farm machinery, cotton, and dosens of "other products to ' Just "one-fourth of the 1984 figures. ' And the 1984 figures were not eery .:' lam I '' ltiiA:''i '-. '" '?iktt' ' Bnt the representatives of Italy, discussing the situation Informally with State department pflldala, sa they would be glad to buy- it they . only had something ' to use for money I And It Is proving very dif ficult to answer them. ,, for 'what they mean, of course. Is that they cannot go on Indefinitely , buying more than they sell. So It comes down to this: America must take more Italian goods If she wants to leop on selling to Italy a she did , to this month. (The restrtc- f ma have lust gone into, effect) "What do you wantTVtbs State mrtmenr neeotlators In , effect the Italians! . 1 , want your market opened f r our lemons, tomato, paste. tas Italians re, There Is en In that answi leal party, ar It Is the Ital! the State 6 were nonp!. ' 1 dynamite v ri,.it any pollt 4 terrlUe part of : uow it as wen ss ent officials Who at the answer. Which Is cue if the reasons why Secreury of Ctats Hull's reciprocal trade are- uuta have not ' maae more pr. .!,a, Curioua!y' enough the : Italians have net manifested the expected desire that something ' be dons about wines. They are Just discour aged about America as s wine mar ket They believe the country nss lost Its taste for gooo wines, us while the of course do not eon- cede that French wines, are superior to Italian wines, they snow max France la suffering from the same disappointment1 ' As Win Msjrket '., C,',' A very Important ItalUa offida) in wsshinstoa recently oiaeo wiin Sot4talo-AinsrtoaameadaT Tnsy bad all been oorn in iwy. u am presumed of course that their tuts In wins wouia no gooa. . "Mavbe It was a -bint and I not recognise It" be told the writ er.. "Maybe they thought J would st once send them a esse of realty good wine from .the embassy. But the fact Is they served me some per fectly miserable wins. 1 think waa California.. Certainly It was not imported.- Myrows thought that tt Italian people, aa a result of a mri ran nrohlbltlon. 1 have bad IK .''V 1 . ' ' "f of Pueblo ultur Derelcpel la 1Z3 Years, Accord Irj to ScientutsV Washington. The great Pueblo culture ef the Southwest the high est development of aboriginal civ- Uixation north of Mexico at ue time of the Jlscovery . of the New world rose to the ape of Its great ness in not mors than 150 years. Such m the story told by tree ring chronology, according to Dr. Frank H. a Roberts, Jr, of the bureau of American ethnoiogy of the Smithsonian Institution, In a re port on the present status of south, western archeology prepared for the American Mthdpologlcal In the past tt has generally been supposed that this remarkable and highly characteristic Indian culture was' the product ot a slow growth, which mus have extended over many centuries. The positive dat ing made poaslbl- by the tree rings of timbers used In the construction ot the pueblos shows, quite to the contrary, that the Pueblo I period, during which this civilisation at tained t characteristic form, ex tended only front about' 800 to 900 A. D, The Pueblo n penoo, wnen lied hut, and prob ably. " Mmon Mkn." u' culture developed of the "common t 'aboriginal apart e erected as homes, temoles. Each In- ,t worship, bnt they f to the main on ttcture. Even eom- Buropean peasant ot hla day, tl a Pueblo Indian had a comfortable ; selling place. The whole trend of this culture was ap parently to hotter the lot of the ordinary family. Consequently, us rapid rise. Doctor Roberts points out,' I the more recarkable since It was not the result of some great emotional wave. '--. lived In a t ably lived t "or ' But the f for the t Tho f ment bous'-t not Dalact' i . eluded plac i seeoiw Ject ot the Dared with t thm nnumaa continued at a some- their tastes so Impaired, what bops 1 wblt accelerated rate, lasted only Is there for our recovering oven the tnm aboat 876 to 950 A. allow asarket for our wines that wa had 25 years for overlapping. before prohlbltlonr California, and to a lesser extent New fork state end some other sec tions, are certainly out to get what ever market there Is In this country for low-priced wines. Caiirornia-si problem on this Is simple,, but In teresting. When prohibition came,1 California tineyaroa were plowed under. ; , Then aross.,8 iro mendou demand for grspes'from would-be wins makers. 8o the price of grapes soared. California over did the planting in attempting w meet Oils demand, but this waa not ennarent until along about , uwu. because tt takes grapes some Urns to come Into . bearing. Then, to get rid ot the grapes at nun once or ooier. uiuv ustw oned the business of experts mak ing srlna for neoDio in tneir own cellars, thus, avoiding the tolls of the law. ; This business mounieo to unbelievable proportions In the last . mn of orohlbiuon. -men k Maw no. and it became necessi in market the California wine in the normal way. 2 Which California haa been doing, to the great aucress f fnrelrn wine makers. But any tinkering with the wine tariff la behalf of Italy or Francs, or ens other country, will nna olid phalanx of Callfornlana ready to die In the breach. U necessary. From Cotton to Cora ProsDects that the South' win buy leas corn from lows. Illinois, In diana and other big corn raising states of the Mid-West srs already disturbing senators fend members of the bouse from that region. 8o far there are no political repercus sions In the corn raising states, but tbey are coming, unless some very shrewd observeri miss their, guess very badly. What has bsppened is this: cot ton planters, using money not to raise cotton. In many Instances have turned to corn. Thla Is said to be true all through the cotton belt But the cotton belt baa always been s splendid market for middle western corn. Just to cite a typical exam ple. Georgia -formerly bought about 60.000.000 bushels a year, though perfectly capable of supplying her own corn needs without bringing In bushet ; 4 -":r:'i So this splendid market for mid west corn Just may not be there this year I Whereupon there will ; be very loud outcries Indeed against a government which has paid tho southern planters not to raise cos Gets Another Push Now aWng comes the cotton cur tailment program, and gives anoth er push , In . the same. ' direction. Which la all very well for the South though there are those who nave their grave doubts about that what with the speedy development of for eign : cotton : production, -. which makes one wonder about toe. fu turebut whit about the producers who" formerly 'supplied tho South with what the South la now rais ing! Particularly the corn growers of the Middle Westl This, particular storm . has not burst Tot It would be most timely at the moment with AAA under fire about the cotton processing tax. with New England and southern mills' closing down . allegedly be cause of Japanese textile competl tlon, and '.AAA . none too popular ' anyhow. i.r'-fe'' : sfi No one' in Washington seems to bs taking a long . range view of the problem. . But It la most Interesting that the storm" center of trouble seems likely to be In the Middle WMt the states from Indians to Iowa by harvest time, This is Im portant because tf the storm center were In tile ' South, while there might be plenty of political thunder and lightning there, no ne would figure It very seriously with respect to political prospects nexi year.' ,r cowrrisso-wiro smc ' Third Peri d Long- Then came tho Pueblo m period when, apparently, the people settled down to enjoy what they had achieved and thla lasted, with vari ous periods of depression and pros perity, almost up to me pme oi the arrival of the Spanish explor ers. During the long Pueblo HI era there wag consWUrhMe refinement in the natterns painted on pottery, and other aruiacta were pemcieo. but there was not much original de velopment Although larger struc tures were erected, the basic nouse tvna did not change. - ; In a sense. Doctor Kooens points out this culture, whoso growth was so rantd. waa aa remaraaoie as mat of the Asteca in Mexico or that of the Mayas la Tucatan, although It left no such architectural monu ments to arouse the wonder of the future." Both ot the southern civ ilisations were religions aristocrat des. The great oulldings were tem oles or religious monuments in xu- catan. In Mexico there were elabo- rata dwellings for the nobility. But in, both cases the common man PNEUMONIA ' Bear Admiral Adolphua Amuews has been named chief of the bureau of navigation.-In the navy. . . ' 1 - -r-T-- "" " Lights of New York Byi-usmpisoN While' the greatest number ot c s of pneumonia occur In Janu uary, February ' and March, there are many cases that occur, too, in the early spring - months. Indeed, one can j ever relax vig ilance in regard to this disease. It is liable to occur In the hot test days. It Is a most treacuer "' ous disease, one tUist we i ould try to avow, py, au means. One attack does not mean that you - can . have immunity against it as one attack ot measles can alve you Immunity against sua sequent exposure to measles. Pneu monia you can have time ana aguiu, von survive. There ia one in stance on record of s person woo l.f c M a i . cost of Stuta B ":Oi,..3. 1 ,cli 1 to ba tf l :H t r f-;xs I 3 1.1 8 Wife.' Mrs. 13. E. Ey- , nerson, whose cakes, etc baked with CLABBER 0 I RL, won 44 awards at -v the 1984 In- diana State ! J1 air. J Nikola Tesla, , sTenty-lght-year- old inventor. Is a firm mono oi New Tork'e numerous pigeons. An 111 or wounded pigeon is a cnai longe f him. When.be encounters' one in the street be takes it to his room high In s mldtown hotel and ministers to It Sometimes he has as many as a dosen pigeons In his room st a time, some ill, some with broken legs or wings, bo experi enced Is be in pigeon surgery- that his careful ministrations have en abled many a bird to fly from his window after being under hla care for weeks. In extreme cases, no seeks assistance from the best bird itnotora in the city. But that ia only a last resort , Skilled bird doctors are busy and Tesla .believes that Individual' care -pongs.-. bwwr suits, .tt Is said that aunng uw last- few years, be has had nnder hi are more than iu,vw pigeon B also spends much time finding th owners of lost or cnppiea car riers. ;3-V'.'' Tesla's love of pigeons goes back 7S years, i A school ooy in jugo- invis. ho wss so thrilled , with hesntlful nalr of pigeona ownea oj bis teacher that the . schoolmaster gave them to blm. Looking back on his .ions Ufa. the man who was to become Internationally known in electricity, holds that- no gift or honor ever gave him more pleasure. For hours ba studied the play of light on'ihe plumage of the two L Funny Thing .V'j "5 First Girl George's musiacno made me laugh. .'!:'ji-'-:; Second GlrJ It tickled me, too. birds, finding In the color, endless twenty-eight . rof pneu- f combinations and each seemipgly more beautiful than ' the others. Closing bis eyes, he can still see that proud pair of 'pigeons mincing alons In the sunlight American pigeona cannot approach tnose ox the Old- world for brilUancs of plumage, he- holds. Nevertheless he so loves au- pigeona tnat no cares for those, New York street pigeons that so often need human assist: snce. Terr, very early In toy career, I Thought shorthand was a necessity In newspaper won ana siuaiea u m - i t aima. . a. wti.n V mat U- r.v n.. ! the Ns. six years are especially prone to it Tv,AtnrA'm whtek-Drauarht tional Art. club, of wwch no -no i,M.Mant'' If - M-mad like - a inroW- TSome , u our iwuujr iw i.mu,jr w-w- - president K seemwi uxe . T. k hen lx and fit- wnot fnrnid anvthlns that AO vuvmuvu - Jp v.... to ieies vie ,u . . v - believe that pneumonia has been on the decline since 1820, but we are not positive. ; Pneumonia is apt to complicate many other diseases that .would have had a fatal terminv whose name is known us wona over. . Tears nave put some " hla red hair but he seems just as f nrrefnl and alert as be did 87 years ago when he first introduced nis system in this country anu ws isnehed at by those who were lead- era, then . In commercial education. Now the Gregg system is taught In more than 00 per cent or American public schools that bare .business aiiA . in . ton forelsm i. cuuin uw ". . I languages. "Each year,, he makes several trips to London to iooe up .r his. 88 schools In the British Isles, He also makes numerous trips nui over the United States. , Cancer Cure Gives Hope to Afflicted Clinical Research Has Mad Wonderful Strides. ? Kansas Qty,' Ma Clinical re search ba. advanced, so far In Its work with cancer that afflicted per sons - need no longer become re signed to the belief that they are incurable.': :''''''''" Most eases of cancer now are curable by surgery, and clinical ob servations ! have' established . some facta contributory to a science of cancer preventlon.lt was disclosed by Dr. Waltman Walters, assistant pro fessor ot surgery at the Mayo Foundation, Rochester, Minn, ln addressing surgeons here. Doctor Walters la one of the na tion's most distinguished young sur geons, a specialist in the surgery ot cancer. ' 1 J ' The two greatest obstacles In scientific treatment : of cancer Is widespread quackery and tne isck of nubile Information' on pre ventive methods, be indicated. The cause of ' Cancer ; la stHl unknown. but "researchers now know certain race, and families are more suscep tible to cancer ! than others; and some possess cancer resistance. The whits race Is subject to cancer mors than any other race. Doctor Walter, explained J "Cancer i curable 'when the lesion Is localised. Both the X-ray' and radium treatments have proved a great aid to surgery in tho treat ment of cases where surgery wa. Impossible. Cures havs resulted -in such esses. The skin cancer Is noticeable as It become, a nodular tumor. in many case, the - akin wilt break down and an ulcerosa condition will develop.' Any lump of the .kin that resists treatment should be regard ed With anxiety by the patient and a doctor should be consulted. "An Internal cancer develop. In ternal disorders. When any organ ic function becomes disturbed an examination for cancer should be made. The diagnosis Of cancer la conclusive. Today the scientific vis ibility ot the Internal organ, make. cancerous examinations almost per fect" Doctor Walter, said that a third, possibly half, of all surgical cases today are in the held oi cancer, no said that In morel than half; the cases the affected organs could be removed. : .f;,y"vf Dog Climbs iroos ;?y?- f . Atlantic. Iowa-X IN. Berry, of Atlantic,; can blame only himself If his dog, Bex, . Is np In the sir most of ' tba time. : At the com mand of bis master. Rex wlU climb almost any tree or building on the Berry place, ' - He was taught bis aerial accom plishment, by retrieving s sirup paU Ud. ' """-J monla, and four to ten attack, are not . uncommon. Pnsumnnla is a dlsftSSO mostly of the cold temperate sone, bnt h oc curs all over the world. . no pucs is sais from it They have it In the tropics; and yet strange as It may seem,' there are communities In the Arctic sone. In which-pneumonia has never hap pened until soms person from tne outside world brought the disease to them. Poor appetite, bad uste m to .A,,th bad breath, coated tongue. . .rr n ... -mf .il l hudidiushta due to a slug-: due to pneumoiUs. ChUdren wder of 7pttrei, ..getabls aramd antlrslv satisfactory.11 TnousanoS ot omen regard sisca Sraught as their "fsmily Isxative." THEDFORD'S BLACK-DRAUGHT tlon anyway, so tna u ib.oiwu hard to say for certain In these cases' whether) pneumonia or tne other disease , Is i the lmmeaiatei canae of sswAtfi'r-"'" Many doctors have been trying to find a cure for pneumonia. , xne oxvaen. tent has proved v beneficial numerous "times,' out . many pauenw Am Avnn when elven this aid. A Dltappwd Attn Using CuUcun Si ArraSh broke out on ,my iace from some external irritation, and number of doctors have given seem- spread yery rapidly. The akin was lngly miraculous belp by aamims- red, ana tne rasn ouu u,u taring diathermy. In the instance so that I scratched night and day. of pneumonia, this means heating Then it developed Into large spots , the sore spots In the lungs with pr eruption, and disfigured my face, electricity. Recently a doctor in r tried different kind, of soaps, California; of high scientific repu- DUt had no success.-1 read about., tation, announced that he had di- Cutlcnra Soap and Ointment and do- eovered a serum that can be used CMed to -send for free sample. In pneumonia preventloa It Is tooThe result was so good that I , early yet to say how emcacious bought more, ana oner v thla serum will prove, ' There must cake of Cutlcura Soap and one bo still be many months of experiment pf Cutlcura Ointment the rash dts- k Meanwhile do everything you can ,DDeared." (Signed) Herbert B. ilicre, ,w mottln mum. Lwi to TV 1 Vlntnndala. Pa.' tlan t np hi. own BA codeof to - , JJZZTZ mod Me. set w , in- - . .i .r2z . gl SO s with measiea or scnnci ," v. , Talcum : isoc.. ; ., rroprwiw, an or tne oiner iiuku Tma a unemiou w,v ,..v-. Thonsh shorthand is a necessity of modern business. Doctor Gregg told me it is by no means a modern invention. As proof he cited sn clent papyri, discovered early In the present century, among ivhlch was . Mntract dated 155 A. D, whereby a .horthand writer wa. to teach a boy for two years for ia oraenmae, or about $24. The anclenU even tried their hand at' profiteering in shorthand so the Emperor JDlaclei fair competition ,snd struction .price at aooui month. PREVEnT: Ml" ' 1 ' M0U1Q DO especmujr (UHuni "" MBSS. AdV. . - " m tiat miffht terminace in - in the eourae ot our conversation, : r - -T . lii. i nnHuniuuio. of Information. Tne tioroaa sveu- . - -,,.- tnm th cut characters in wax. -. come In contact with was equally jmWj; gSSnto case, should be careful plement , or. a .;weapon. , p mon touch. CimriU" Jh,ir own moutb and nose, W t0 6ftTe P.rZ? rafour general types ot death with the styiu oi . u,-u - - g - bacterlol stenographers.. Hence, thename of n determine somewhat the that interesting weapon, the stiletto, ff"1" " t . . - by cKewinc; one or more Milnesia Wafarai CV BU Syn41ctfc WNU sarvles. ; . rtit the discouraging factor in the treatment of pneumonia Is tiiat these types Ho nof remain vjonatam 1 J Chick for $723 Lot -V S Tl..t fsiw' Si Yeaii In their, degree of intensity irom ?!;5 "uu-cpDC3it uvw w. . . ...1 rt.i TT! J . That. ,725 for six years, wnen mm r-ceiveu ' - we naTe learned the check m we ma:. puu- --7 , ..er, ,moortant that our can came in. ue puanso us ,., 00,cWy his desk sna am not nna r - ---- . - ,Th(, lEIUUVlHtW'WI ' I Make You El hpk into It until March of 1933. He Is suing a bank receiver for preference' on his claim. Eranfce's Latest Bid for: Oceanic , Trade r An nlr view of the Normandie, almost compli n e 'lnveaU.i In this super-hulk Is France's challenge to ot: J i.J tow 9 In t' ..1 i.L at"" 1; 'Kai.iiiro, Fi-nnce, n whninrea in MMtn who Stay. Indoor, too much " . during the coia weauier aj, v h as frail a. a -hot-houae plant when he goe. out into coia air. ' Keep yoursell In such a good state ot health that you don't de velop a cold from the virus you rrm In voot own not. ' AH 01 have the "makings" of a cold with n. all the time. x So long a.-we keep the cold vim. on the turf ace of the nose and do not allow it to invade our body, we will not have a1 cold. But If we sit or a long time in a close, poor ly - ventilated i ; and overcrowded mnm: wo literally ' .mother our skins, for sitting still, we heat up an air cushion around u. that be ramea saturated with moisture. Then when we go Into the outside cold windy air, we have a sluggish skin and nose circulation and we won" cold. Or we might get a cold from overeating or from hav ing come in too close contact with a period who has a cold. Hardly anyone can avoid a cold If he has been v showered sufficiently with spray from a head cold sufferer, . A neglected cold can easily turn Into pneumonia, as we all know. . ). Wetrn Newp.r Union. . TS i constant backache ke ? you mlserablet Do you a r burning, , scanty or too ' irequ c urination; attacka of dlzzine. v rheumatic- pains, swollen feet and ankles? Do you feel tired, nervous all unstrungT. -': ': '. '"'": ."!.. " Then give some thougnt to your kidneys. Be sure they function pronerly, for functional kidney i ordar. permits poisons to stay la the blood and upset the whole sys- tern,.' ; ;1 ' ' " , Use Doan's PttlM. i Boon's are for the kldneya only, i They help tie kidneys cleanse the blood ot befu. i deHtroying poisonous waste. Doan PiUt are used and recommenu I the world over. Get them from any; druggisi! cor.n'O' pr.:." WNU4 13 t'j i .... 1 1 ' Mrs. ''' (5,0 C'-il.i.-l-. v., - I . .. -!. 1 b SP V I"