'J
)
VCLU.V.E rU?IR FOURTEEN
1 l- n s
m I 1 Mill V
Q. L7 l:!:o OlmvUrnGS Tha
t On July 12th, the tobacco far
. men of the Flue-Cured Belt will
gam nave the opportunity, in a
democratic way, to go to the polla
and determine' for. themselves
. whether or not they desire a con
tinuation of the flue-cured quota
program. '
i . The outcome of this election will
not only affect the welfare of the
farmers In 1947 but will determine
their economic future In the post
. war era. The only purpose of an
adjustment program is to keep a
properly balanced relationship be
tween supply and demand.
" Whenever supply rales so far
ahead of demand that unusable
and unpreservable surpluses are
accumulated, the farmer finds him
self In a position where further
production is . unprofitable and
has to be absorbed by him, result
ing In4 a lower standard of living
for himself and his family. ..' -
The North Carolina Farm Bu
reau Federation, from the begin
ning; has sponsored and fought for
acreage control on tobacco, and
haa insisted on strict regulations
'to insure compliance,
i What could be a more complete
, demonstration of Democracy In
i action? farmers for the first time
j demonstrating their ability to
: work together, not for the purpose
Vi-oflousiiur A scare! tx of tobacco:
"sot for the. purpose pi increasing
the cost of cigarettes to the con
; turners; but solely for the purpose
' of stabilizing their business.
: Prior to the marketing quota
system, the economic level of the
' tobacco farmer was near the bot
tom. His standard of living was
' low; his family had no luxuries
I and were deprived of the many ne
! ceaslties of life; only In rare in
i stances did the children of tobac
' cq fanners have the advantages of
an education in Institutions of
higher learning.
During the period of marketing
quotas of this product the econo
mic condition of the tobacco farm
er has shown marked Improve
ment. Many farm mortgages have
been paid. Buildings have been re
paired and painted, economical
farm machinery acquired; land
values increased, and the standard
of Irving of the farm family has
been imrneatureably raised. The
tobacco farmer has been able to
educate his children, to provide
them with decent clothing, and he
and his family have occupied a de
cent place in the life of the nation.
. Prior to the marketing quota
system, no tobacco crop in excess
of current demand was ever sold
at a reasonable profit, but In near
ly every instance the penalty of a
surplus of production was the Im
poverishment of the farmer and of
the community' affected by the
product' tf .,'.:.!!?. K? "
A release of tobacco from the
marketing quota would result in
a vast and unnecessary expansion
of 'the cultivation of that com
modity. Unusable and unpreser
vable surpluses would result
Great loss would be sustained by
the farmer and the community In
which tobacco Is the foundation of
the economic life. Depression and
bankruptcy would prevail.
This condition ought not to be
permitted to re turn.. The standard
of living of the 335 thousand farm
families should not, be unnecess-
alrly and neediest: lowered and
destroyed. Lands i.esently em
ployed In the prod action of food,
fiber and oil crops necessary to
feed a starving world should not
be changed to the production of a
crop already being produced In
sufficient quantities to take care
of the requirements of the con
sumer.
. For the foregoing reasons, the
North Carolina Farm Bureau Fed
eration urgenor invites ana re
quests all people and groups hav
ing an interest in Ge economic
condition of the emsntry to Join
In an effort to rrc rve the mar-
! " - r- s ej's'-ii - t e e's,t
::n I? TcLncco finotas
anyone, has made possible a de
cent standard of living for those
engaged in the production of to
bacco, and has made a valuable
contribution to the economic con
dition of the country. ,
We earnestly solicit the full co
operation of all the allied interests
in the tobacco business; manufac
turers; the exporters; the distri
butors, both wholesale and retail,
in the maintenance of this pro
gram for we know we are able,
ready, and willing to produce all
the tobacco that the trade' can
consume at fair market prices un
der this program.'. : .-
R, Flake Shaw, Executive
Secretary North Carolina
- Farm Bureau Federation
DID YOU KNOW THAT?
- The 5,181-ton S. S. George Wash'
Ington, originally oq the NewYork
Norfolk coastal run,' is said to
have been the only American pas
senger vessel not converted during
the war years into a troop trans
port : ' . . ..
Before a British business man
can raise money for a new enter
prise in these days of scarcities,
the venture must be passed on as
to its merits by a government
comminea. ..
r, , '
J, aa.7-j : i V1!
In their "fire pkton" natives of
the Malay Peninsula invented the
compression ignition principle of
the Diesel engine at least 1,000
years before it was re-invented in
Germany. Tinder placed at the
bottom of a wooden cylinder is ig
nited when a closely fitted plung
er Is struck with the hands, cre
ating heat by air compression.
i -
King Hammurabi of Babylon es
tablished the first wage controls of
recorded history in 2285 B. G, vir
tually covering all industrial, agri
cultural and commercial pursuits.
Five American coal mine disas
ters have claimed more than 200
lives each, the worst causing 361
deaths at Monongah, W. Va., on
Dec. 6, 1907. , -
Napalm, the Incendiary Ingre
dient which roared out of wartime
flame throwers as a jet of searing
fire, is being converted by the
Army into a harmless all-purpose
liquid soap.
The Royal Canadian Mounted Po
lice motor schooner, St Rock, is
the only vessel ever to have tra
velled the Northwest Passage in
both directions between the At
lantic and Pacific oceans.
Probably no American ever ex
ceeded the physical strength of the
"Virginal Giant", Peter Francisco,
a Revolutionary War hero whose
broadsword slew 11 of General
Tarleton's dragoons in the Battle
Of Guilford, N. C. - ' v
The city of New York oDerates
522 public tennis courts; 155 base
ball diamonds and 294 Softball
fields.
Ohio's biroest industry in 1883
was canal building which in that
year involved an outlay of $4,778,
099.65. V
. Oh the basis of present figures
it is estimated that one out of ev
ery 14 persons In the U. S. will be
Injured in 1947; with a monetary
loss of $5,000,000,000.
It has been authoritatively esti
mated that about 68,200,000 res
taurant meals are served daily in
the U. S.
-,t,
Hansard is the name of the Brit
ish equivalent of the U. S. Con
gressional Record.
'Tor Hen's Sake, Grow Yellow
Corn" reads a news headline. Yes,
yrilow corn contains vitamin A
KENANSVILIE, NORTH CAROLINA FRIDAY, JULY
JURY LIST ANNOUNCED
JULY TERM OF COURT
The names listed here have been
drawn as jurors for the July Term
of Court: : v --
M. B. Kornegay, E. P. Blanchard
M. L. Dail, D. D. Norris, Clyde
Rivenbark, J. J. Blanton, Ivan
Rouse, Norman L. Cottle, P. B.
Tyndall, Lewis Mercer, P. D. Bland
R. M. Herrell, J. Tate Harrell, M.
B. Cavenaugh, Ellis Maready, J. J.
Blanchard, Frank Baker, W. M.
Brlnson, Buck Hill, Owen Whaley,
Vanse Basden H. I. Jones, P. T.
Fountain, R..V. Williams, L. R.
Home, J. M. Murray,' R. S. Pow
ell, Leslie Kornegay, A. P. Will
iams, IV E. Rouse, - Needham
Brown, J. J. Benson, James Wait
us Harrell, F. M. Lambert, Leslie
Stroud, HV T. Brown, Emmett
Roberts, Bertis FusselL D. W.
Kornegay, , Willie King, R. C,
LHenderson, Durham Grady, L. H.
Brlnson, S. J. PowelL'O. S. Car
roll, Emmett E. Kelly William li
Miller, C K Carter, L D. Frede
rick, Rodell Roberts, M. G. Smith,
Oscar Stroud, Wayne Baftts, Char
lie Jones .Ernest Dixon, E. R.
Brown, W. F. Revell, O. H. Best
J. E. Blanchard, J. S. Hanchey, B.
H. Bradshaw, R. P. Wood, L. W.
Blizzard, J. B. Thomas, Lonnle
Kennedy,' Earl Dail, Marvin Brad
shaw, J. L. Grady, Norwood Smith.
H. D. Pickett. I C. English, L. T.
Hlghsmith, , Dewey Brown and
James Bachelor.
Screwworm flies are reported to
be attacking cattle In Georgia and
farmers are treating wounds of
animals with Smear 62.
Masons To Meet .v
In Wallace' July 9th.
The annual meeting of the ninth
Masonic district composed of the
eleven Lodges in Duplin and Samp
son counties, will be held with
Wallace Lodge No. 595, on Tues
day; July 9th. ' . i
Grand Master William J. Bun-
dy of Greenville, and Grand Sec
retary Wilbur L. Mclver of Ral
eigh, will conduct an officers'
conference at four p. m. All Mas
ter! and Secretaries are especial
ly urged to attend, as are all other
officers who wish to. All Master
Masons are cordially invited.'
After the conference, the mem
bers of the Wallace Lodge will
serve supper, after which a spec
ial communication of Wallace
lodge win be convened. Feature
of the evening meeting win be the
address of the Grand Master.
FIVE TONS SUGAR -CAPTURED
HERE ;
IN DUPLIN "v.Al
A truck loaded with 10,000
pounds of sugar was apprehended
near Wallace Thursday 'night of
last week by officers and William
Wilson Brlcker, the driver of the
truck, was placed under arrest
charged with illegal possession and
transportation of sugar,
transportation of sugar. Brlcker's
home' is in Merchantsvllle, N. J...
He was released under, $1,000
bond Friday following a hearing
before United States Commission,
er Taylor and was bound over, to
Federal Court for trial on
on October
21st in Wilmington,
The capture of five tons of sug
ar at Wallace sent the, amount
captured to over 11 tons in the
State In the past three months, It
was reported.
CII Cloth Goes U?
Effective July 1, oilcloth advan
ces approximately 13 1-2 per cent
as a remit of increases granted
"Vote your own way, but by all
means vote." That was the final
appeal made today to flue-cured
tobacco growers of Duplin by Mr.
Joe E. Sloan, -Chairman of the
County Ahicultural Conservation
Committee, in erging farmers to
participate in the tobacco referen
dum on Friday, July 12.
' "Congress has made It possible
for us to decide for ourselves
whether we want marketing quo
tas on flue-cured tobacco for 1947
and it's up to us to get to the polls
and state our preference. At the
present time, flue-cured tobacco
growers . are ;' producing above
world consumption levels to build
up depleted stocks In foreign
countries. Marketing quotas afford
the opportunity to adjust this sup
ply to meet demand. Marketing
quotas furnish growers with a
method of adjusting supply-to de
mand and caH help provide fair
prices to growers for the tobacco
they produce," he said.
Mr. Sloan Said, "I believe it is
up to us to Show our Interest by
going to polls and voting one way
or the other.. This is the democrat
ic way of deciding this important
issue and I urge that every flue
cured tobacco grower In the county
to go to his community voting
place on Friday, July 12, and vote
in this referendum." ;
Polls will be open from 7:00 a.
m. to 9 p. m. ., " ';
Receives Navy Discharge
Robert vVatson, son of Mr. and
Mrs. B. T. Watson of Wallace, re
cently; was .discharged from the,
Navy after service with the Navy
armed guard in both the Atlantic
and Pacific He was an anti-aircraft
gunner serving on merchant
ships to guard them against air
attack. :
THE COAST ARTILLERY
On any coast where the Stars
and Stripes float In a passing
breeze, the Coast Artillery of the
U. S. Army stands like a solid wan
of steel. Its lines of defense extend
many miles to sea, in the constant
vigil of security, In peace and war.
It co-operates with the Navy and
Army Air Forces in defending our
American shore installations.
The Coast Artillery has a dual
job, one is to keep enemies away
from our shores and the other is
to bring down bombers and rock
ets as they pass a coast line.
This calls for tremendous wea
pons and real men to handle them.
So It Is that the Coast Artillery
uses the 16-inch rifle that fires a
2100-pound projectile for 25 miles,
The 14-inch mobile cannon and the
fast tractor-drawn 155 millimeter
howitzers. With these weapons go
the giant searchlights and their
quick action crews, the sound de
tectors, radar locators, range find
ers, and all the telephonic and ra
dio devices that make for speedy
communication. ;
"Young" men who enlist in the
Coast Artillery will . enter a
branch of the service where every
type of work is carried on. Wheth
er 'they are practicing with 'the
mUlion-candlepower searchlights
or throwing shells into the breecb
of a heavy railway gun, they will
never cease to marvel at the pro
ficiency and action of this' great
service which offers excellent op
portunities to men desiring to tra-
vel.Now that the war Is over, they
must guard the shore Installations
of . our. far-flung island outposts.,
The Coast Artillery has long
been noted for the quality of Its
personnel; and the men who join
them will understand why their
traditions are so bright their Stan
dards so high, their future so pro
mising, r -
The government food purchase
program calls for 32 milslon
pounds of frozen whole eggs for
Freshman 'College Courses To
Oe Off ered Veterans Locally
LETTERS
TO THE
EDITOR
Mr. J. R. Grady
The Duplin Times
Kenansville, N. C.
Dear Mr. Grady:
Due largely to your whole-hearted
support, the production of pulp
wood in the United States was
kept adequate during the war so
that our armed forces never lack
ed the paper and paperboard
which they needed to bring about
V-E and V-J Days.
At the close of hostilities, the U.
S. Pulpwood Council was formed
by the pulp and paper Industry to
attempt,, with your cooperation, to
produce enough pulpwod to- see it
through the difficult transition
period from war to peace.
This goal has been pretty well
accomplished and the nation's
pulpwood supplies are now approx
imately in balance with the mill
processing capacity.
For this reason it is logical that
the U. S. Pulpwood Council cease
to function until perhaps a similar
emergency should again arise.
This, does not mean, however,
that local situations will not arise
In which Individual mills whl call
upon your newspaper for advice
and assistance in Similar programs,
from time to time.
We want to thank you, your
readers and the entire community
which you serve so well, for ma
king it possible for the pulp and
paper industry to have done its
part during the war years as well
as during the difficult reconver
sion period,
' Sincerely,
Frank Block, Director.
TECHNICIAN MATES
NEEDED FOR NAVY
David E. Boyce, CMM, USN, of
the Wilmington Navy Recruiting
Station says that a very critical
situation exists in the Navy rela
tive to its Electronics equipment.
The Bureau of Naval Personnel
estimates that on September 1, the
Navy will be short 10,000 Elect
ronics Technicians Mates. This
figure will represent 90 per cent j
of the Navy's requirements. Inj
other fords, our Navy Is on the
point of being handicapped by lack ,
of techinlcal personnel to mn this
essential equipment
Under the critical conditions ra-
dar material is deteriorating rap
idly and there is no relief In sight.
. Every effort is now being made
to obtain a maximum number of
new recruits for this program.
.To all young men between the
ages of 17 and 30. who have a
knowledge of mathematics and
physics, this Is a wonderful oppor
tunity to get valuable training In a
new field of work where the op
portunities are unlimited and the
future is very promising. By tak
ing the Eddy test which b Blven
at all. Navy Recruiting Stations,
a man will be enlisted directly in
to' this ' program . and given 48
weeks of schooling at the Naval
Training Station located at Great
Lakes, m. ' v., ,..-.
Rose Hill Seaman
Sails To Asia
James F. Eason, S 2c, of Rose
HIll Is serving aboard the USS
Antletam, a carrier which has re
turned to the Marianas Islands af
ter a six-weeks cruise Into Asiatic
waters with task force 77 of the
7th Fleet
The ship visited Hong Kong,
Shanghai, and Tsingtao, China,
and wiU be based in the Marianas
later visiting Manila In the Phlllp-
f hies. !
5th., 1946
SETS DATES FOR
OPENING OF SCHOOLS
The Duplin County Board of
Education has set August 15 and
22 as optional opening dates for
.the opening of Duplin County
schools, it was announced by O. P.
Johnson, County Superintendent of
schools, this week.
Letters were sent out to all
principals in the county Monday
asking that they place the dates
before the various local school
committees for them .to set the
exact date for each school.
Duplin Service Officer
J. B. Wallace Makes
June Report
Joe B. Wallace, Duplin Service
Officer, reported that during the
month of June he had assisted 54
veterans with problems of read
justment. ,
Ten veterans were assisted in
securing G. I. Loans. Others visit
ed him with regard to on-the-job
training, insurance, veterans' edu
cation, readjustment allowances
and other problems. He also re
ported 15 Interviews and letters
written in behalf of veterans.
CRIMINAL TERM OF
DUPLIN COURT TO
OPEN JULY 22
The July term of criminal court
will convene here on Monday, July
22, with Judge Leo Carr on the
bench.
During this term of court, the
trial of Moses Artis and his wife
will be heard. They are charged
with the murder of G. G. Houston,
white farmer of near Wallace.
'.Also scheduled for hearing are
the trials of Bill Bostic for the
shooting of his wife. Hosea Parker
will be heard on charges of burg
lary. He is now under sentence of
18 years from Greene County for
similar offenses.
WITH THE
EDITOR
IN SELF-DEFENSE
..It Is really one of life's most em
harassing moments when someone
publicly tells another how good he
s. A fellow doesn't know just
What to say, how to say it . . . or
even how to defend himself.
That Is the position this news
paper found itself in this week as
a result of the statement released
by the U. S. Pulpwood Council "in
appreciation of the important con
tribution rendered" by us and
many of our contemporaries In
furthering the U. S. Victory Pulp
wood Campaign.
And the Council went on to say:
"After V-J Day many elements
In our population suffered a no
ticeable let-down. Yet your news
paper has continued in these
months of peace to unselfishly
campaign in behalf of the nation's
urgent, reconversion needs for
more paper, paperboard and other
pulpwood products." .
WeU, what can a fellow say to
After considerable deliberation
we have decided that In self-de
fense, we ought to explain to the
U. S. Polpwood Council some, of
our other reasons for continuing
our support:
We believe, for . example, that
pulpwood is a mighty fine cash
crop;
We believe that a farm woodlot
properly cut each year, Is just
about as good insurance as a far
mer can have against a total crop
failure;
We believe that our Woodlands
are an extremely Important assef
No. 27
The Governor's Committee on
Veterans Education has worked
out very definite and comprehen
sive plans to set up "off campus
college centers" In communities in
the State where there is a demand,
for them. These centers will be run
by qualified teachers at the Fresh
man levels with credit being giv
en as if the work were done on the
campus. - ' ..
In order that the Committee
may know where the demand Is, it
is requesting that all veterans who
are interested in securing a col
lege education make application at
the offices of the city and county
superintendents of schools on
July 22 and 23, 1946. The super
intendent of schools will be furn
ished forms by Mr. R. M. Gruman,
Secretary of the Steering Commit
tee, Chapel Hill, on which the vet
eran will make his application.
These "off campus college cen-,
ters" will not be confined to vet
erans alone, but can be used by
non-veterans as well. The classes
will run In late afternoon and ev ening.
Libraries and laboratories
will be those required by college
standards. In fact, it is the plan :
of the Committee, through the co
operation of the colleges and high
schools, to bring all the facilities
required to do Freshman work to
the communities where the centers
are set up.
to aU the people of this commun- -
uv. eoniriDuune in. oner? w v ur -
another to every person's welfare. '
We believe in the people who
live in this community, and we De-
lieve we owe it to them to repeat-
fiHl.. Mmlnil ttiom et . tttAOA and 1
other important truths that they ,
are sometimes apt to forget.
And Oh, Yes! We want to thank i
me u. s. fuipwooa council lor
recognition of the part we are; -
BORDER MARKET
TO OPEN
AUGUST 1st
Opening dates for 1946 tobacco
markets were set last week by the
Tobacco Association of the United .
States and announced Saturday as
follows:
Border Belt of North andlsAjth
Carolina will open Friday, August
1.
Wallace and the other markets
of the Eastern North Carolina Belt
will open on Monday, August 19.
Middle Belt of North Carolina
will open Monday, September 9.
The Old Belt of North Carolina
and Virginia will open on Monday,
September 16.
Virginia dark flue-cured will
open on Monday, December 2.
Uncle Sam Says
There to mMhln a boat NUcara
Falls-which -STUibollaes a Strong,
happy future.'. '
U we had bri o here a yrtt mgo,
U aur thoufhU would hav been
about ' backing our flthtln mm.
Americana bought as manr war
bonds poaatbla to help -kin the
war. Today, your Government Is
stiU selling United States 8vlnr
Bonds. To you and every June bride
and brldrgroom 1 y wh 1 my
heart) Now Bark Your in' ire.
U. S. 1 rur L tfurlw!
11 ' " ( V.iv t4 -