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THE AMERICAN WAT
Human Relations
By: MAURICE R. FRANKS
Released by George Peck
(Ed. Note: Mr. Franks Is Director
of the National Labor-Management
Foundation and Editor of its official
publication, Partners.)
Many books have been written
" and many fancy speeches delivered
on the subject of industrial .ela
tions. This entire field has turned
into something of an amusement
park for the professors of econom
ics with a truly gigantic hurdy
gurdy tooting and howling full
blast as the merry-go-round spins
. round and round. The problem,
however, is not an academic one.
There are no set rules and na math-
- ematiCal or legal formulas that can
be applied to its solution. The rea-
;- son is that there are no two people
anywhere exactly alike. Superficial
similarities may prevail, but basic
Individualities govern. This is par-
;, ticularly true in industry where the
patience of all men is constantly on
trial and where, as one writer so
aptly expressed it, "the unexpected
is always more than likely to hap-
, pen."
This makes of industrial relations
a never-ending problem of human
relations. Successful maintenance
depends upon art, not science. The
art,, in the case of industrial re
, lations, is human understanding.
No blue-print, no template exists
' for the fashioning of any structural
'. element. There are no interchange
: able parts. And so, unlike the pro-
duction of an utomobile, there can
be no mass production applied ,o
the assembly. The moment we tack-
t le the problem of industrial re
; lations, we must of necessity turn
our backs upon technology. If the
notion of robots in industry haunts
our thinking, it will be well to pinch
i ourselves and wake up from our
pipe-dream for the face remains
that he who deals with a worker,
a forman, or an employer, deals
with a man, an individual.
; For several generations, the be
havlorist psychologist has been e
deavoring to formalize this indivi
dual and his reactions to break
him down into his components to
lay his pieces out on the bench and
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establish his common denominator.
The result has been that many
conflicting schools of psychology
have grown up as there are ele
ments comprising the human per
sonality. To a very large extent,
this eliminates the psychologist as
master consultant on industrial re-
l lations.
In many countries at various
periods in the history of the world
political attempts have been
made to treat people as though
they were so many peas in a pod.
This treatment has invariably re-
suited in social upheaval and 1t;
natural reactir.n economic disas
ter. Numerous are the names iden
tifying these political affairs--many
of them very fancy ones but
the true name for all of thein is
REGIMENTATION. We have seen
in our own time what happened to
the Fascist dictators, Hitler and
Mussolini.
And one doesn't have to be a
mind-reader to know that Soviet
Russia, with all of its Utopian
claims, is far from being an econo
mic bed of roses. This is indicated
by the Iron Curtain of Joseph Stal
in, with his schoolboy eifort to
wall out from the lives ot a regi
mented people the bacteria of per
sonal liberty. Fancy words and
fancy speeches are constantly being
made about Russia, the mother of
Communism and the- sad part is
that many stupid Americans are
falling hook, line and sinker. But
if Communism is such a good sys
tem, why is it that so many people
run away from it, as in the cases of
the three Russian school teachers
and the countless thousands of
other refugees fleeing from Ihe
Soviet zone of influence? The fact
is that the people of Russia and
her satellite nations are in a state
of compression and will in time ex
plode unless that compression is
relaxed.
Therefore, it is obvious that regi
mentation is far from being an ef
fective way of handling human re
lations in any country. '
In a future article, I will discuss
the effect of legislation on indus
trial and human relations,, because
I am firmly convinced that no mat
ter how fair and equitable such
legislation may be, it definitely is
not a cure-ail.
RETURNS
v I j lk 4 intraoltonl Unikm
?; ;V ikijUUijiV Sundar School Ltotv f !1
By,. Q!l. TOETII j. fCRriilj
SCRIPTURE: Luke 4:MS.
DEVOTIONAL READING:-June 1:1-
12.
Tet Wifout.Sm
Lesson for January JO, 1.C9
"TJOU win never feel the current If
1 you never swim upstream. If
you are a drifter through life, you
can hardly know what the
word "temptation"!
means. And Jesus
was no drifter. If
ever a powerful
purpose, devotion
to God, a noble
mind and a pure
heart . could set a
man free from all
temptations,, Jesus
would have been
that man. But be
had his tempta
tions all the same. After the great
day of his baptism, when the
heavens opened and be felt the
Holy Spirit as plainly as a Bird
from the sky alighting on his shoul
der, we are told that he was "full
of the Holy Spirit," Surely no temp
tation could reach him nowl Yet
the Spirit led him to the wilderness
where Satan waited for him.
The Devil Is Smart
SATAN is a persistent devil. He
never takes No for an answer,
he will be back again with the
same temptation in another pack
age. It was so with Jesus. We must
not think that Jesus was tempted
to low and ugly sins. People are
tempted on the level where they
live.
After the Baptism, If not be-,
fore, he was fully awake to the
fact that he was God's beloved
Son. that it was his respon
sibility to begin the "Kingdom
of God;" he knew he had a
position and a power that no
one else on earth had ever had.
The problem was: How should
he use this position and this
power?
Each of the three temptations in
the wilderness had something to
do with that problem. Two of the
temptations, at least, were not to
do anything wrong in itself. Each
time Jesus was tempted to choose
something less than the best. And
choosing less than the best, when
the best can be had, is sin.
All Temptation Sounds Good
'TURN stones into bread," the
tempter said. And why not?
People were hungry all around;
Jesus grew up in a land where
most people were lucky to get one
square meal a day, let alone three.
Jesus would be the Divine Leader
of the Kingdom, the Founder of
the New Age. Why not make it the
Age ot Plenty? Why not abolish
hunger from' the earth?' It could
be done; it sounds good.
So does that other iempta- l
Uon "Throw yourself down,
the angels will see that yon are
not hurt." Perhaps many wor
shippers .at the Temple expect
ed that' the Messiah, God's
King to be, would fly down ont
ot cloud.
Then that temptation which
seems at first reading so ridicu
lousfall down and worship Satan.
It was not so ridiculous as it ap
pears. What did Jesus want but to
be King of Kings and Lord of
Lords? What difference does it
make h6w we attain our ambitions,
if we only reach them? All other
world - conquerors had achieved
th:lr pinnacles of power by "wor
shipping Satan," that is by using
violence and trickery.
Bat Jesns, being full of the
Holy Spirit, knew that not r
everything that sounds good, is
good. '
He saw clearly that not even he
could bring in the Kingdom of God
simply by feeding people, or as
tonishing them with aerial stunts,
and still less by using those ancient
methods ot the world-conquerors,
the tools of Satan, violence and lies.
;.'.. . j'.'-;:;
Defense Weapon i
JESUS met his great enemy and
beat him down with a single
weapon. Every time, Jesus comes
out with a quotation from the Bible,
incidentally always from Deuter
onomy, evidently a favorite book
with him. We have the same wea
pon at our disposal today, and more
besides.
" There is nothing magical In -Scripture
quotation, The point -
' la not that Jesns had memor
ised these verses so that he
could quote them; anybody
could do that even without be-
Uevtaf s word of them.
What Jesus did was to make
those truths his own, they were part
of hi mind, actually his own con
victions. Do you really want to rise
proof against temptations? Do a
Jesus did: make God's ideas your
own. The sharpest lie will blunt
itself against ' the keen edge of
Truth. . :
tCotrrlrtt tr ta lMnutlemil Ctmdl
A. J. CAVENAUr.TI
' .':. JEWELE1; -;
DIAMONDS -'-- WA-rilUS
WATCH AND JEWEUft
Dr. Foreman
NORTH CAROLINA, ' ' , , 'X ,
DUPLIN COUNTY,
- ':vs - 1 '
MABEL D. BURTON, Trading and
doing Business as HELMS MOTOR
EXPRESS, and OLIVER GARDI-
PEE. -
The defendant, Oliver Gardlpee,
will take notice that an action en
titled as above has been common
ced in the Superior Court of Du
plin County, North Carolina, ty tne
plaintiff above named and against
the defendant to recover damages
for the wrongful death of the plain
tiffs intestate, and in which the de
fendant is interested and which
cause of action is set forth in the
complaint filed in this cause, and
that the defendant is a necessary
party to this aation; and the 'de
fendant will further take notice
that he is required to appear at the
office of the Clerk of the Superior
Court of Duplin County in Kenans-
ville, N. C. on the 12th day of Vil
ruary, 1949 and answer or. demur
to the complaint filed in this action,
which has been duly filed in said
office, on or before the 4th day of
March, 1949, or the plaintiff will
apply to the court for the relief
demanded in the complaint.
This 13th day of January, 1949.
R. V. Wells, Clerk
Superior Court,
Duplin County.
Robert L. West, Attorney
2-4-4t. RLW
ATHLETES FOOT GERM
TELLS HOW TO KILL IT
The germ grows DEEPLY. You
must REACH it to make the kill.
Use a strong, PENETRATING
fungicide. TE-OL, made with 90
alcohol, reaches MORE germs. If
not pleased IN ONE HOUR your 35
cents back from any druggist.
Kenansville Drug Store
ADMINISTRATOR'S NOTICE
The undersigned, having quail
ficd as -the Administrator of the
estate of Maud Baker, deceased,
late of Duplin County, Smith Town
ship, State of North Carolina, and
having qualified before the Clerk
of Superior Court of Duplin Coun
ty, this is to notify all persons who
have claims against said estate to
present their claims to the under
signed Administrator on or before
the 3rd day of January, 1950, or
I this notice will be plead in bar of
their recovery. All persons indebt
ed to said estate wilLplease make
immediate payment. .
This the 3rd day of January, 1949.
Cleon - Smith, Admini
strator of the estate of
To RtTtevt
Misery of,
tMws oa ttatm-iMM hot mm
REMEMBER TODAY
TOMORROW
J
WITH A
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Phones 217-j or 231
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We Deliver Anywhere,
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. ' WALLACE, N. C.
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VVe Are Mattered
That So Many
ImitstuMM hm
Appeared On The
" , antet
When You Want
Ham InturNnce 1
Be Sun U iik
Chambers' Anti.
dipper Com oun
n. j. rc
I . s Im. w a i g g
:t " - ' '
r i - j r L t i r, , ,
, I HOPE THE- PUBLIC) ' l '! ' J ,
APPRECIATES OUR f- , -
EFFORTS J r- 1 ('K J??v '
iivAi I7m I w f i rs ' -''
(CfrtrtW
Maud Baker, deceased
Rt. 2. Pink Hill n r
H. E. Phillips, Attorney
enansville, N. C.
2-11-et HEP
NOTICE OF ADMINISTRATION
The undersigned, having qua'.i
fied as administrator of the estate
of Henry Baker, deceased, late of
Duplin County, Smith Township,
and having qualified before the
Clerk of Superior Court of Dupl n
County, this is to notify all persons
who have claims against said es
tate to present their claims to the
undersigned administrator on or
before December 17, 1949, or this
notice will be plead in bar of their
recovery. All persons who are n
debted to said estate will please
make immediate payment. -
This the 17th day of December,
1948. , , -
Claudie Baker, Admini
strator of the estate "of
Henry : Baker, deceased,
Route 1, Beulaville, N. C.
H. E. Phillips, Attorney
Kenansville, N, C. .
l-28-6t. HEP
NOTICE OF ADMINISTRATION
Having this day qualified as Exe
cutrix nnder the last Will and Test
ament of Lott McArthur, now de
ceased, late of Duplin County,
North Carolina, this Is to nify
all persons having claims against
his said estate to present them to
the undersigned Executrix on or be
fore January 6, 1950, or this notice
wlU be pleaded in bar of their re
covery. ..' All persons Indebted to the said
estate wlU please make Immediate
payment
- Daphne McArthur, Executrix
2-ll-6t pd. VBG
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