BUY, TRADE, SWAP Us# Want Ads at Little Cast to Buy, Sell or Trade. The Profits Are Big ^YOUR SAMPLE COPY This is IL Read and ap praise IL $1 it Vol. 53- No- 3 8 Pages This Week Red Cross Drive Workers Begin Hillsboro Canvass ,The local Red Cross campaign will get under way with the ob servance of March 10 as Red Cross Sunday. On March 11, volunteer solicitors will begin their canvass and it is hoped they will meet with ready and generous responses. Accordihg to local representa tion, Red 'Cross budget estimates are pared to a minimum consis tent with adequate service so that goals must be met if the work is to be carried on. The goal for Or ange county is $2,000. As the canvassers are busy peo ple, giving generously of their time to this work, it is suggested that contributors plan ahead what they are able to give and have their contributions ready when the worker calls, thus avoiding the necessity of a second or third visit. Local school children have, been active in helping to prepare ma terials for advertising purposes, and the local triip of Boy Scouts is lending its aid in carrying on a publicity campaign. Preparations are complete for a successful cam paign, and workers are confidently expecting an over-subscribed quota this year. jC-Ray Unit To Move To Village The Orange -..Chatham - Person Health department x-ray unit will start operating in Chapel Hill at the health department March 13, continuing through March 20. Any resident. of Orange county may have his chest x-Tayed free of charge, and Dr. O. David Garvin, health officer, is urging that the people of Orange county take ad vantage of this service. On March 13, the department will be open for x-rays from 9 until 12 in the morning and from 3 until 6 in the afternoon. From March 14 through March 20, the hours will be 9 until 12 in the morning and 1 until 4 in the af ternoons. The operation takes only a few minutes, it being possible to make 100 x-rays an hour. In dividuals being x-rayed will nof have to remove clothing, fill out long records, or wait in line. In 1944 there were eleven deaths from tuberculosis in Orange coun ty, according to Dr. Garvin. He | estimates that th^re are 88 active cases of the disease in the county at the present time. There are only 27 active cases on the health de partment record now. It is hoped that through htis survey the ac tive cases can be discovered and the diseased people placed under treatment. The earlier the disease is discovered the better the chan ces for recovery. The x-ray program is being car ried out in cooperation with the Tuberculosis Committee of Hills boro and Chapel Hill. Two Orange Farm Men HoldParties By R. L. Mohler Ben Tripp of Mt. Carmel com munity, and Mrs. Sam Ray of White Cross community, invited their neighbors to their homes one evening last week for the purpose of discussing ways and means of conserving and improving their farms. Slides were shown on ero sion and soil conservation by R. L. Mohler and Clyde V. Fergu son of the Soil Conservation Serv ice located at Hillsboro. A number of farmers, of the Cedar Grove community are mak ing plans to build fish ponds. Mr. Johnni^ Phelps and Mr. Garland Phelps have made improvements on their ponds, and Idr. Jeta Rob erts and Mr. Jule Allen are con structing new ponds. By properly stocking and fertilizing these ponds, these farmers .plan to have good fishing right in the backyard. The Soil Conservation Service is furnishing kudzu crowns and pine trees to several of the co operating farmers of the county, and the,personnel of the Orange County work unit'is assisting with setting these out in the fields. Kudzu is being set on the farms of Dr. Foy Roberson, J. C. Taylor, on the Chapel Hill-Durham road, St. Pierre DuBose on the Chapel PiU-Raleigh road, and' Claud Lynch of-Lynch’s store community. Bright Ray of the Carrboro com munity is setting some pines on his farm, which is in the watershed °f the Chipel Hill lake. , * • BUs,.nm« .meeting , “• Joyner, manager , of the o^al REA office, and Z. C. Burton *«t Friday of last week to attend * meeting of the National Electri “cation Cooperatives Association 10 Buffalo, N. Y, 1946 Plans Discussed At FSA Meet Orange'County families who are purchasing their farms and homes through the facilities of the Bank head-Jones Tenant Purchase sec tion of the Farm Security Adminis tration recently held their annual meeting in the local FSA office to review the progress made in 1945, discuss individual, collective problems, and to plan for 1946. This meeting was held in the form of a round-table discussion led by B.-E. Strickland, County FSA Supervisor and Mrs. Julia C. Davis, Associate FSA Supervisor, and brought out some rather inter esting facts. The average family applied 24 per cent of its gross in come toward retirement of its land debt. This amounted to four annual installments or approximately $700.00, a very good figure, accord ing to Mr. Strickland. Had the fam ily not been an owner, this amount would have been paid as rent. One family applied 55 per cent of its gross income to land payment. Su ch payments were made possible by the families carrying out good farm and home practices, as reco mmended by the Extension Ser vice, Soil Conservation, FSA, AAA, and other agricultural agencies. By continuing these practices, all families present pledged themsel ves to further reduce the amount of food and feed purchased and thereby absorb any apparent in creased of living. Already the val ue of food produced on their farms is more than five and one-half times greater than -the amount spent in buying food. Sam and Julia Graves of Rt. 3, Mebane, N. C., reached their first major goal when Mr. Strickland presented them their cancelled deed of trust, which was held by the government as security for a loan received in 1939 to purchase^ and improve ti farm. By repaying the full amount in such a short time, they saved $2,737.45 in in i Merest over what would have been necessary to retire the loan in the 40 years allowable by the terms of their contract, which carried a three per cent interest rate* At the same time, they have main tained very comfortable standards of living. * Mr. John P. Ballard, formerly connected with FSA, in Orange County, spoke a word of praise to the group and stressed soil conser vation and improvement upon the farms to which they now “have a legal right that can be passed on to the children,” .» —Mrr^-Ri-BamesFAssistant Fanp: Agent, presented plans for a coun ty-wide corn growing contest dur ing 1946, With prizes offered to the growers making the largest yield on onfe acre. Mr. Barnes stated that the ultimate goal was to ■ produce.twice the_ampunt of corn on the same number of acres now planted in Orange County. According to - Mr. Strickland, Tenant Purchase loans can now be made to veterans of World War II, who are otherwise quali fied, in excess of the limit imposed , in each county by the Tarver j Amendment. The limiting factors | applying to veterans are appraisal I value and earning capacity of the farm, but in no case to exceed $12,000. County Council Meets In Trifle The County Council of Home Demonstration Clubs met in Hills boro Wednesday afternoon of last week with Mrs. Clarence Cole of Chapel Hilf and the Smith-Level Home Demonstration Club, presid ing. A regular business session was held. Twenty-three county home demonstration representatives were present. Members present were: Carr boro: Mrs. B. M. Upchurch and Mrs. H. C. Riggsbee; Calvander: Mrs.-' Lemuel Cheek, Mrs. Bur roughs Hogan and Mrs. John H. Cates; Efland: Mrs. John Efland, Mrs. M. P. Efland; Fairfield: Mrs. Victor Walters and Mrs. J. L. Scot ton; Gravely Hill: Mrs. T. O. Pen' der; New Hope: Mrs. Alexander Freeland and Miss Elizabeth Kirk land; Mt. Carmel: Mrs. S. C. Hund ley Schley: Mrs. C. F. Wilkerson and Mrs. W. W. Wilson; Smith Level: Mrs Clarence Cole, Mrs. Paul Long; Stroud Hill: Mrs, W. Id. Crook; Mrs. W. O. Rayi Tram Road: Mrs. T. H.'Yates, Mrs. E. A.Brady Following is the. schedule of county home'demonstration club meetings for March 12-15: Tuesday, 2:30 pm., Orange Grove, (Continued on page 2) Schools To Closed By Next June 5 The county Board of Education in its regular meeting here Mon day of this week discussed routine matters. They announced that Sat urday classes would continue for the rest of this school year, and the school term would last one week to 10 days longer this year in an effort to make up the time lost during the bad-road period this winter. The schools will all close between June 1 and June 5, board members announced. Negro Breaks Into mBasement Of Dr. Forrest fEaster Williams, young Negro man of Efland, who broke into the home of Dr. Efland Forrest Sun day morning, is being held in the local jail on a charge of first de gree burglary, according to Sher iff S. T. Latta. Williams, who has worked for a number of years for Carl For rest of Efland, both at his home and at the store, is reported to have lifted out the screen and, with a brick, knocked out the pane of one of the basement windows of Dr. Forrest’s home, entered the base ment and to have eaten portions of a jar of sauerkraut stored there. Deputy Sheriff Odell Clayton made the arrest when he and Sam Allison found the Negro in the basement after answering Dr. For rest’s call at 2 a.m. Williams is scheduled to appear at the March 18 term of superior court. West Hill News Mrs. Robert Brigdon pf Savan nah, Ga., is visiting her mother, Mrs. J. S. Mangum, this week. Mrs. Grey Neighbors gave a shower for Mrs. Oscar Neighbors at her home Saturday night.. Mr. and Mrs. Earl Carruthers of Burlington were weekend guests of Mr. and Mrs. Tom Shue. MiSs Vrian Squires spent the weekend in Danville. “Grandpa” Allen is roported to be seriously ill at his home in West Hillsboro. Miss Betty Sue Stutts is visit ing with friends in Burlington this week. *Mr. and Mrs. Alex Taylor are haw making their home in Bur lington. Mr. and Mrs. Jones of Jackson ville spent last weekend with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. W-. Ken nedy of West Hillsboro. Three Fires In Week Make For Busy Time Volunteer firemen, according to chief George Gilmore, were kept on, the go Monday and Tuesday. Calls to three fires were answered. The first fire occurred at 4 p.m. Monday when the woods around Brodie Carr’s store caught fire and burned some nearby sheds and woods. Considerable damage is re ported to have been done. The Richmond Motor Car Com pany was the scene of the second fire Monday. Firemen answered a call there at 8 p.m. The fire is said to have broken out between the filling station and garage, but no damage was reported. Last and most destructive of the three fires occurred Tuesday at 6 a.m. when Fred Cates’ bam burn ed, .killing one calf. Mr. Cates es timated that $1,000 worth of dam age was caused. As yet there are no clues as to the origin of this fire. In line with these calls, a fire prevention demonstration was put on at Hillsboro high school Tues day by Chief Frank Bennett of the Durham department. Present at this meeting were Mr. Gilmore, and volunteer firemen Chandler Cates, Marshall Cates, Jr., Carl Davis and Leonard Rosamond. The program was sponsored by Mrs. Latta, a teacher fn the school. THE NEWS WANTS A PRINTER WITH THE ORANGE FLAVOR If there Is an jex-serviceman In Orange count#, or one who was born here* interested In learning the printing trade and linotype operating, THE NEWS' can use him; In fact, the paper I is seeking such a person. Good wages paid while learn ing and permanent position is awaiting the learnee who wants to stick out the apprenticeship period. Don’t get excited about this offer unless you intend making Hillsboro your home. . ' -.i . Lions Cooferate In Health Drive Members of the Lions Club of Hillsboro voted 100 per cent co operation in the local health drive this week at a meeting last Thurs day afternoon. Dr. O. David Garvin of the Chapel Hill district health office, spoke to the group stressing the importance of the x-ray in de tecting tuberculosis in the early stages and in singling out other ab normalities. • At the conclusion of his talk, Lions club members vot ed to have x-rays made this week while the survey is being conduct ed at the Agriculture building across the street from the high school."" Commissioners Postpone Action On Sunday Beer -^-— Judge Whitfield Hears Negro Driver On Three Charges Here Chapel Hill.—Prayer for judg ment was continued for two years in the case of Alton Patterson, lo cal Negro, charged with reckless driving, assault, and injury to two persons in the Tuesday session of recorder’s court. Judge Henry Whitfield, in continuing the judg ment, ordered a cash bond of $300 held for payment of doctor bills in the case. ' The charges grew out of an ac cident in Carrboro on December 15 when' Patterson’s automobile struck two Negroes, James Nor wood and Daniel Austin, breaking both men’s legs. Attending court on, crutches, they testified they were walking west on West Franklin street in the Vicinity of the Negro theatre when the defendant left the street and struck them with his auto mobile, sending them to the hos pital. The defendant testified another automobile, parked along that sec tion of the street, had darted in front of him, causing him to swerve to the left of the highway. He tes tified, however, that the two ne groes were walking in the street. Other cases were disposed of as follows: Tommie Alderman, Negro, drunkenness, costs. ' George Baldwin, Negro, drunk enness, 30 days on roads suspend ed, for 12 months upon condiiton of good behavior and costs. Percy Baker, Negro, drunken ness, one-half costs. Charlie Forester, N&gro, drunk enness, costs. Myrtle Caldwell, Negress, drunk enness, 30 days on roads, sus pended for one year on condition of good behavior, and costs. Sam Maynard, drunkenness, $-0 and costs. ' ' v. Fernando Tucker, student, drunkenness, $5 and costs. William MpCauley, speeding, one month on roads, suspended one year, not to operate a motor ve hicle for three months, and costs. Junior Brown, Negro, abandon ment and non-support. Ordered to pay $5 a week for support of child and pay hospital bill. Lonnie Terry, speeding, costs. WORLD DAY PRAYER SERVICE TO BE HALF"; HOUR EARLIER Last week it Was reported to THE NEWS that the World . Day Prayer service will be held at the Hillsboro Presbyterian church Friday, March 8, at 4 p.m. It has has been announced this week that the starting time of the service will be 3:30 p.m. instead of four Needless to say, housing remains one of the nations most critical, problems. Everyday the':news is filled with reports of Wilson Wy att’s plan for 2,700,000 new low cost homes, with Henry J. Kaiser’s plan for building pre-fabricated houses. It is a problem that is con stantly brought to the attention of the public, the Orange County public included. With the influx of veterans on the University cam pus, the problem in Chapel Hill becomes more and" more pressing. Some local residents have been kind in sharing their homes; oth ers ... The wife of one veteran has ag reed to hold up the mirror, so that Chapel Hillians may see them selves as others see them. The young lady, who for obvious rea sons wishes to remain anonymous, was living in a cozy little apart ment here last ,June when her hus band returned from overseas un expectedly. Unfortunately, her lease expired on July 1. Between classes and cooking for her hus band, she telephoned, she insists, 200 people in Chapel Hill. She can vassed the streets, house by house. She found a room just in time, after many interesting and har rowing experiences. One elderly woman, she con fided, wanted four months rent in advance for a lovely little house in a secluded spot. The rent was over $60 a month! Furthermore, the tenants must keep the yard in ex cellent condition, and pay for it in addition to the rent. Most of the closet space would he filled with the owner’s belongings. And, al though the lease was for four months, she might return before that time. * * Another local resident with a room for rent asked first If the prospective lodger belonged to the DAR or any similar organization, and could present references. The rent was $40 a month for a room without a private bath. The young lady wastold that- she y-ouki have to clean her room and wash the windows and that she would y>e required to make her bed every day. Furthermore,, no late hours, as the owner objected. Without batting an eye, she added. “Of course, you realize that this is an exceptionally nice place, and with living space at a premium, we who have places to rent are in a position to charge just what we please.” Quite a few worthy citizens ob jected to having married people in their homes. One said, “Husbands and wives always want to cook in their rooms; they start by bring ing in a box of crackers and end up cooking a seven-course din ner.” A very pleasant middle-aged woman said explosively, “A girl in my house, never! I take only boys. Girls are too much trouble . . . they want to stay in the bathroom all the time and they want to hang undies all bver the bannisters.” I One would-be landlady said ap ologetically that there was no pri vate bath. She said, “You’d have to share the bath with ten other people, but we all manage to get a bath at least once a week.” The prospective tenant declined, feel ing that she couldn’t even be cer tain of brushing her teeth once a day. A very patriotic woman whose son was in the Navy refused to rent a room to the veteran and his wife upon finding that they did not attend church regularly. She stated emphatically5 that she pre ferred Christians in her home. Another woman refused, to rent the room .on the grounds that the couple was “young.” As.she said, "So many young people dring these days. Why, not long ago I had two nice children here. He was a Phi Betta Kappa man. They kept their room nice and clean, but their waste-basket was always full of liquor bottles. I had to pay a man to haul them away at least once a month.” It is expected that most home owners will complain about the late hours kept by their roomers. An eccentric lady, however, stated that in her home, there could be no rising before 9 o’clock, as her husband liked to sleep late. Only late risers need apply! Then there was a lovely little room, but it was three or four miles out of town. The landlady suggest ed. kindly .that it would be good exercise to ride bikes back and forth. With the habitual rain and snow, that would hardly prove satisfactory. A sweet elderly person had a three room apartment to rent, and she informed her questioners that the rent was $60 a month, furnish ed. If unfurnished, however, the rent would be $65,-as that would necessitate removal of the furni ture to her sister’s home! People complain about the use of the telephone; they complain about guests; they complain if roomers wash clothes in the bath rooms or iron in the bedrooms; they complain about trifles such as signing for packages or letters. | As the young lady being inter viewed remarked, “They seem to resent the fact that young people are married at all, and especially if those concerned are in the ser vice. They think girls should stay home with the housing shortage so critical.” It seems incredible that public spirited (?) citizens could show such lack x>t understanding. After ; all, many girls have no homes in which to remain. And being with one’s husband is important. Get ting an education is important, too. Mrs. Lynch Is Postmaster Mr. S. Strudwick, formerly postmaster of the Hillsboro office, was officially retired from that position Friday, March 1. Mrs. Cora L. Lynch, who has been act ing as clerk in charge during Mr. jatrudwick’g term of partial retire ment, has been appointed active postmaster. Mr. Strudwick and Mrs. Lynch began their terms of service with the Hillsboro post office simulta neously July 1934. Mr. Strudwick, whose work has been termed “very efficient" by his co-worker^, re quested that he be retired Feb ruary 28 of this year due to “fail ing eyesight.” Dr. Cummings Will; Speak To Local Farmers Dr. W. C. Cummings, head of the Farm Crops Department at State College, will have charge of a meeting to promote better corn yields, March 18, 2 p.m., at the Agricultural Building in Hillsboro. Dr. Cummings will discuss the Experiment Stations recommenda tions as to the best hybrid seed com, the amount of fertilizer to use, and the best methods of cul tivating corn. He will illustrate his lecture by the use of slides. There is a lot of interest in in creasing the yield of corn because our average per acre is only about 20 bushels. The Bank of Chapel Hill has offered $100 in prizes to the farmers who raise the most corn per acre in the county. Al ready a number of farmers have indicated their desire to enter ,this contest, which is open to any farm man, woman or child in the county. Several farmers have asked us to list in the paper again the strains of hybrid corn tried out by the Experiment Station and approved for this section. They are as fol lows: WHITE—NC T20, Tenn. 10, Term. 15, NC llll, Woods Vl20; YELLOW—NfC -1032, NC. 1028, NC T23, NC T12, NC Tl. NC Til, Funks G714, Funks G717, Woods S210, AUS 282, Funks G135, NC Tl, NC Til. Some of these hybrids have al ready been sold out, so it is a good idea to go to your seed store right away and see if you can get enough to try out a few acres'. 7 T March of Dimes Show Nets $31 At a locally sponsored “March of Dimes”* show and dance, held Saturday night at Hillsboro high school, $31.25 was collected to ward the Infantile Paralysis fund. A minstrel show was presented in which C. L. Brown played the part of “Rastus”; Clevo Wilson, “Rufus.” Mrs. Wilson was featured in a tap dance, as was Miss Betty May Hinsler. Mr. Wilson, Sr., pro vided the fiddling for the square dancing; I. J. Wilson played the guitar; Bill Wilder, the electric guitar; Robert Tyson, the electric Hawaiian guitar, and Nathan Hal tan was the vocalist. Other special rriusic was rendered by the Chris tian Four Quartette, and the high school orchestra played music for round dancing. \ In view of the success of this program, Mr. Brown says that a series of round and square dances will be started beginning this Sat urday night at 8 o’clock in the high school. CEDAR QRQVE BOY RECEIVES RECOGNITION The American Guernsey Cattle Club has awarded Joe Woods Compton, son of Mr. R. C. Comp ton of Cedar Grove, a handsome certificate, stating that his calf had won the county 4-H Club Guern sey championship. This pure bred Guernsey heifer, which is now about a year old. was bought from J. E. Latta of the Schley commu nity. Joe raised the calf and fit ted and trained it and took it to the Junior Calf Show in Lexing ton where it won a blue ribbon in competition with Guernsey calves man all over the state. . The County Commissioners, meeting in the regular March ses sion at the court house here Mon day, decided to defer any positive action on the proposed restriction of Sunday beer sales. The board did direct county accountant G. W. Ray to contact Sheriff Latta and ask him to visit the establish ments that have been the source of the complaints which brought up the discussion of a beer blue law. The sheriff was asked to in form these troublespots to clean up or expect to find themselves unable to renew their licenses for the coming year. It was the unanimous opinion of the board that stopping beer sales on Sunday would not remedy the existing conditions, and they felt the only cure for the com plaints registered would be to close the violators seven days to the week. Six of the petitions for new roads in the county were approved by the board and forwarded to the state highway commission * for their consideration. The six ap proved were for a new road be ginning at Charlie Rosemond’s house, continuing north to Sam Latta’s, making a right-angle turn west and rejoining the state main tained roads at the property of George Gilmore; another, begin ning on Route 57 near J. R. Wil son’s home place, running by'Sam Riley’s, Eugene Wagoner’s and others and Connecting with the state road at Harvey Gate’s place; another, from Walnut Grove road at Mrs. Annie Allison’s and run ning northeast to the Caldwell road near John Parker’s farm; another, beginning at Josh Parker’s on the Caldwell road and running north by the farm of D. B. Carey; an other, drom the farm of Josh Par ker’s, Mrs. Hanna Smith’s and Mrs. Monroe Smith's connecting the Walnut Grove road and the Berry’s Grove road; another, to be gin on the Chapel Hill-Orange Church road near the airport and running North about two miles to Piney Mountain School; and the last, to run from highway 14 near Dwight Ray’s home to highway 54 near Goldston Lumber Co. The boaTxi voted $21 to Mrs. Minnie Mi&er for121 goats she had killed by dogs. Mr. Ray told the board he had mailed out over 690 letters to peo ple who had failed to list their taxes. The board adjourned until its next meeting which will be held March 18 in the city hall. Publicity Gives Our Tom Ellis1 World Fame j the income tax rush is over. 4*F’» TAKE NOTICE All men in this county classi fied as 4F are asked by Miss Fays Jones, clerk of the Orange coun ty draft board, to notify the local board of their present addresses Immediately. This request *is made In line with the scheduled Cedar Grove—Just to prove Ralph Waldo Emerson was eternal ly fight about building mouse traps, the world, including Aus tralia, S. A., Canada and -every state in the United States, beat 6,0G0 paths to Tom Ellis’ door at this Orange County crossroads ov er the past weekend. Or perhaps it just proves the power of the press. Five days after the appearance •in’ in Saturday Evening Post of a little piece about Tom and his dollar-a -week bookkeeping business writ ten by Carl Sink of the State Ad vertising Division, Ellis had re ceived over 6,000 letters and tele grams, a large steel filing cabinet, 3 ft. wide and 4 ft. high stuffed full,., with more coming, already having to return $300 sent in for lessons. Most of the letters wanted on the business which requires a dollar bill attached to weekly bookkeeping page reports, for El lis has taught his system to al most 600 cohorts throughout the Nation. But some of the writers were insistent that they get ex clusive territory, offering substan tial siims for rights in entire states. One man wired that Tom sfio come to New York, all ex paid, to discuss an internati organization. But Tom, he just keeps on build ing mouses traps. To be specifi he just continues to keep up wi' his bookkeeping business and catch up on the 1,400 income reports he is behind to his clients before the March 15 line. The best he can do is to prom ise to consider_ all offers by M 1, figuring he’H still be a mom behind in his bookkeeping wh