n*
of Orange County can
up with the newt from all
the count/ Dy reacting THt
. 0F ORANGE COUNTY
NEWS of Orange County
Your Home Newspaper Serving Orange County and Its Citizens Since' 1895
*or quick, proven
buy, rent or got a job by
the claaaified ade on page 7 of
THE NEWS of Orange County
N —4-(Pubhshed Weekly) HILLSBORO AND CHAPEL HILL, N. C-, THURSDAY, July 24, 1952 Price: $2 a Year; 5c Single Copy Ei«ht Pa*es This Week
Raleigh
Round-up
■
f f / i i
l
, PLEASE . . . Last
morning around 11
Georgia’s Senator IRichard
looked up from his desk
Headquarters in the
Hilton Hotel in Chicago,
looking down at him like
gangsters who had come
their man, were: Senator
Byrd, looking rosy
amdi freSh as an apple;
or Byrnes of South Caro
vemor Humman Talmadige
gia; Governor Shivrs of
■White of Mississippi; and
Morrison of North Caro
he explain, please, what
what he meant—
he wanted the Taft
law repealed?
SO . . In. the first iplaoe,
lichard Russell, squirming a
Jhe did not use the term re
|He said he had called for a
on of the law. Sharp Eastern
reporters had left the im
Jon that he said repeal: That
he work of some “high-pow
fboys” from New York and
conversation continued.
Jerners and others began to
Saturday morning that the
111 cause was gone—dead as
Ho, extinct as a dinosaur, and
[it completely lacking in sub
That’s the way they felt.
i
i LATE . . Our information,
red straight from Chicago on
lay afternoon,, is that Rus
utterances about the Taft
ley Law—whatever they were
]mld have been left unsaid,
matter of fact, Russell had
only slight comment about
aw. He certainly felt it should
j a new name. And, not only a
[toy any other name, etc, but
[also it should be revised to
extent.
hen he saw* the mimeograph
[atement which sharp advisors
sed, he was a little shocked,
|et it ride. You know the ef
A lot of folks, who. would -
iow the TaftnHartly Law if
met it in he middle of the
jumped up and down and
“Has Russell gone stark,
ag mad?”
Nothing like that. He was
pv Jtasi company—aim -cum
in dined to do or say any
i to deal in half-truths if
ry to win their ipoint.
n§MAKT *r. . In their eagedr
to secure big city strength,
of Russell’s friends were
ng to trade a little principle
restige. They (began clamor
[for the controlled blocks of
The statement went out. It
; Russell in the South. It fool
not at all.
or's leaders remembered
i Senator Richard Russell had
for the very Taft-Hartley
’ he was now condemning. Had
only voted for it, but had vot
override President Truman’s
of the law. (Russell’s advisors
fooling nobody,
atanents like this made under
*1 pressure have less than
palue. Leaders of labor are
tough taskmasters. They
the records of the Senators
[ the Congressmen. Ninly-eight
tt is not good enough for
*• It’s the whole hog or noth
^abor demands blind, un
loyalty. (Russell’s record
Senate, with the exception
Ms law, has been on the side
He * even, to the dis
°f many of his Southern
ts, went down the line with
on the court-packing plan of
M7.
STEVENSON ....
is (being written during the
tend; and by the time you read
democratic National Con
ton will be well along the way
adjournment. '
°f last Saturday, reports
ved that Adlai Stevenson had
pulled into the forefront. It
[ a*i over the Conrad Hilton Ho
he would release a state
saying he was a candidate
|™e nomination. The statement
exPected on Sunday evening.
^spite *he talk that Presi
_ Truman was cooling a little
itevenson.
and file Democrats have
«at they stand little chance
_ over Eisenhower un
Stevenson is the nominee.
°f them, nevertheless, were
still clinging to Kefauver. As a
whole, though, the Kefauver peo
ple have been, the amateurs so far
in the days preceding the conven
tion.
Two or three of the North Car
olina met Mrs. Stevenson the other
evening on a radio broadcast.
They like her husband a lot bet
ter.
STEVENSON AND SPARK
MAN , ..., As of last Saturday, it
looked as if Stevenson would be
the nominee with Senator John
Sparkman of Alabama as the run
ning mate.
Since Stevenson and Russell are
cousins, the Illinois Governor
could muster plenty of support in
Dixie. Whether this would .be suf
ficient to defeat Eisenhower* fti
the South was the question in Chi
Senator Sparkman is no Bilbo,
cago.
no Tom Heflin, no Huey Long. He
is more like the Bankhead’s of
Alabama, Ibut more liberal. Labor
In the steel mills of Birmingham
like John Sparkman.- —
FRIDAY MORNING? Last week
end the situation in Chicago was
still pretty fluid. Anything could
happen.
North Carolina folks were ex
pecting the convention to end on
Friday, July 25. Room rent of one
delegate—an average delegate eco
nomically, you might say—was
costing him nine dollars a day.
“I can’t stand much of this.
Show me a good candidate for us
this fall, and I’ll vote for him in
a.hurry and get on home.”
MRS. EVERETT . . . Mrs. B. B.
Everett of Palmyra, in Halifax
County, is a leading Farm Bureau
woman She has also worked in
'the headquarters of several candi
dates of State political offices.
Mrs. Everett knows her way
around' in, Democra ! - rh,eV'« She
isn’t as young and vigorous as Mrs.
Beatrice Cobb, probabjv,. but
should make a find Democratic
National Committeewcmnn if giv
en the job. Governor Scott has
said he favors Mrs. O. Max Gard
ner. The place has been in Mor
ganton a good while. Maybe it
should go east.
(Continued cn Page 2
•O
Six From Orange
At 4-H Conclave
"Serving m.. Ln> 11 • Citi7'^
through 4-JT is tftc; themeof the
tnrouign *-in
1952 State 4-H Oub Week be
ing held at State College in Ra
leigh during this week.
Six Orange County 4-H .mem
bers are attending.
The purpose of club week is to
give inspiration to the 4-tH mem
bers and to provide information
and training in subject matter, re
creaion and leadership to the club
delegates in such form that they
will be able to carry the inspira
tion and training back to their
clubs and committees, and there
by assist with the (program of 4-H
The (program during the week
is varied^ and packed full. Denv
onstratiohs will 'be presented each
morning by 4-H members. Those
demonstrations (being given are.
(1) “4-H in Action” by Edgecombe
Countv; (2) “Citizenship” by (Pams
lico County;; (3) “Everyday Cour
tesies” by Randolph County ana
(4) “(Music Appreciation”. Other
demonstrations will be given .each
afternoon by the specialists at the
college and the 4^1 members will
be able to choose the class of his
*st
special class in recreation
ership will be taught for a
ted number of 4-Hers. Polly
erts will attend this class
i Orange County,
ichel Thompson from me
Del Hill Club will represent
age County in the State Dress
ue on Thursday 'night
ther special activities will be
4_H talent show, the friendship
v the special box supper,
sthroughthe carpdtol and Gov
t’s Mansion, and the Friday
t candlelighting ceremony to
g to a close a good week,
itsy Martin of the Hillsboro
or Club will be an usher at
Thursday night asserhb y
er members attending from
e County are: Betty Jane
rs, and Louise Graham of
land Club and Ann Mclver,
■1 Hill Cldb. ___
Pinuag Tobacco
Gets Into Full
Swing This Week
The long tiring task of taking in
tobacco is expected to get into full
swing in the county this week.
An estimated 50 (percent of the
county’s tobacco farmers began the
1952 priming season on a small
scale last week, and several barns
were reportedly pulled the week
"before: .
A majority of farmers in the
county are expected to be greas
ing their slides this week, to be
gin the hesitant walk to their to -
bacco fields. There they will be
gin the back-breaking job of pull
ing bottom primings.
At the present time indications
point to a slight decrease in yield
over that of a year ago. Recent
“dry spells” have caused tobacco in
several sections of the county to
button out lower than is common,
but there are still hopes of a good
crop.
It has been reported that tobac
co has “really ripened up in the
last day or two/1 due to Lack of
moisture in the land and hot temp
eratures. The-need for rain has
been keenly felt in every section
of the country, and unless it rains
in the next. few.days, the crop is
sure to be damaged.
“There is a lot of come-cjit in
tobacco, though,” see cording, to
growers. “A rain in ttfk next few
days could put an entirely dif
ferent slant on this year’s pros
pects.’’
: In general this year’s crop
seems to be even with or slightly
ahead of last year’s 'but prospects
i were looking much better at this
! time last year.
- ^
Guilford Man
Exonerated Here
Of Manslaughter
Hillsboro—Judge L. J. Phipps,
in ruling no probable cause in Re
corder’s Court Monday, complete
ly exonerated Henry Arthur
Goins, Guilford County man, of a
^large .'of mrnslr'ighter in
] riection witp {Tie death ot a j8
! year-old Yanceyville man. Sy*l
! t ester .Oln'CI near here on July 12.
Patrolman 5\ P. Smith who in
vestigated told the court a trailer
hooked to Goins’ ear became de
tached and swerved into the .path
of the dead man. He quoted Goins
as saying a cotter pin had been
in the coupling unit as a safety
measure when he had last looked
at it'.
Daniel Oakley, guilty of forcible
trespass into the home of the Rev.
Robert Frazier of West Hillsboro,
| was ordered to pay a fine of $25
and costs and stay out of Orange
County for three years unter
, terms of a suspended 12 months
jail sentence.
In another action, J. E. Hatton,
a Burlington man, was told fol
lowing a. long drawn-out hearing
to pay 25 percent of his gross
monthly earnings to his wife, Mr*.
Louise Wright Hatton, to support
his^fwo children. He was also
found guilty of trespassing on the
property of Arthur Wright, his
father-in-law. Prayer for judg
ment was continued in both cases
to insure compliance.
Other judgments were as fol
lows: Luther Yates, no operators
license, $25 and costs; Floyd Byrd,
public drunkenness, $10 and costs;
Hobert B. Cook, following too
close, $10 and costs; James Stan
ley, no operators license, $25 and
costs; Calvin Waller, speeding, $5
and costs; Roland Bryant Ayers,
speeding, $5 and costs; James P.
Hunt, speeding, $6 and costs; An
drew Arthur Best, speeding, $20
and costs; Clarence David Mor
ris, speeding, $5 and i^sts; John
Allen •Morrow, speeding, $10 and
costs; Paul H. Pounds, reckless
driving and no operators license,
60 days on roads;
Walter Colon Corner, illegal use
of Ted light, costs; R. Llody,
speeding, prayer for judgment
continued far six months; George
Ed McIntosh, improper equipment,
$10 and oosts; James Edward
Cline, exceeding axle weight lim
it, $10 and costs; Henry Rogers,
no operators lioense, $25 and costs;
James Sidney Stanfield, failing to
yield right of way, $10 and costs;
George Herman Norman, speed
ing, $5 and costs; Gaither Giles
Simpson, improper lights, $10 and
costs; Anthony J. Katopolis,
speeding, $15 and costs.
-—o
COMMISSIONERS MEETING
Hillsboro—The Board of County
Commissioners is scheduled to
meet here Monday morning to
£ive final approval to the tenta
tive budget and tax rate for the
1952-63 fiscal year
Baptists Plan j
Building
Sunday
Hillsboro - On Sunday after
noon July 27, at 5:30 the congrega
tion of the First Baptist Church
of Hillsboro will formally launch
the building of a new Educational
wing to their church.
The Church will be celebrating
its centennial next year. It was
organized iNov. 3, 1852.
The new education wing will be
two stories high and will be mod
em in every respect. There will
be a department and class rooms
fo.r a modem grade and Sunday
Schoo.l together with social rooms
and kitchen.
The architect is B. R, Markley
of Durham, and Roy Craw
ford will do the brick work, and
Currie {Roberts will have personal
oversight of the building.
The exercises Sunday after
noon will consist of songs, scrip
ture reading, and prayer by the
pastor, Charles E. iMaddry, and
brief addresses by the leaders of
the various church activities.
Mrs. Har^y S. Brown will speak
for Woman’s Missionary Society,
Mrs. G. C. MeBane for the women
of the church, Mr. Fred Blake'
chairman of the Building Com
mittee will speak for the commit
tee. Mr. W. H. Walker will re
present the board of'deacons, and
Rev. James C. Rittenhouse, Di
rector of Young Peoples’ Work,
will speak for the youth.
■o
Presbyterians
Get Notice
From Birdseye
Hilllboro—Notice was given to
the congregation- of the Presby
terian Church here this last Sun
day of a special meeting of the
Congregation to be held on Sun
day, July 27, immediately after
the service of worship,
i The notice stated the reason for
the meeting as “taking action on
the requst of the tpastor to dis
solve.his pastoral relationship
wlthrthls church’-’/ The --congrega
tion it was said .mayor may not
concur with the pastor in his re
quest but the final action must be
taken by he Presbytery of Orange
which will hear both the request
of the pastor and the action of
the Congregation before makiiv
its decision. .. .
A meeting of ihe Presbytery
has been called for Tuesday, July
29, at 3:00 pm. at the First Pres
byterian Church, Burlington.
The pastor, Irving E. Birdseye,
has received the call of the Chap
el Hill Presbyterian Church to be
come its Associate Minister.
-o '
METHODI8T SPEAKER
The (Rev. J. F. -Minnis, returned
missionary from India, will be
truest speaker Sunday, July 27, at
11 a.m. at the Hillsboro Metho
dists church.
The Rev. Mr. Minnis is a native
of Orange county and brother to
Robert C. Minnis Sr. He has been
a missionary for 25 years, and af
ter he returns to India after this
furlough, he will serve 7 years
'He is now building a home on the
old homeplace, and will retire
there when he returns to the stat
Hay Crops Make
Up 30 Percent
Of Orange Harvest
Increases in acreage of tobacco,
cotton, and soy beans and decreas
es in acreage of com, wheat, oats
and all other small grains and hay
crops harvested in 1951 over the
preceding year were reported in
the 1952 County Commissioners
Farm Census Summary for Orange
County,-i_
The census summary, consisting
of information contributed by
farmers to the county commis
sioners through their farm census
supervisors and township listers
during January, contains data on
Change County farm items such
as crops, livestock and population.
Information on crops is for ttie
year lpSl while livestock and pop
ulation items are inventories as
of January, 1952.
Tobacco was harvested from 5,
101 acreas an increase of about
725 over the 1950 harvest. 175
acres of cotton was harvested over
171 the preceding year. Corn ac
reage dropped from 1-3,1 111 in 1950
to 112,866 in 1951, a decrease of
245 acreas.
According to the census 213, 196
acreas of land are devoted to
Orange County farms. Crops were
harvested last year from 41,228
acres. In addition the summary
indicated 17,943 acres of idle crop
land 10,207 acres of improved pas
tureland and 11,827 acres of other
pasture. “
About 132,000 acres of Orange
county farmland is wooded, home
sites or waste, the report shows.
Figures representing crop dis
tribution listed hay crops as pav
ing 30 percent of all harvested
crops employed in its behalf.
Corn with 29 percent of the acre
age was second and tobacco with
12 percent came third and oats
and wheat were tied for fourth
place with 10 percent each. Other
crops took up 9 percent.
-Population on Orange County
farms increased from 11,849 to
11,927 during 1951 people the cen
sus reports.
v Commercial fertilizers increas
ed from 7282 tons to 8,000 tons in
the last year.
The number of sows and gilts
^considered from December to
(' ■ (Continued on Page 8) ,
Orange Tobacco Folks
Show 99.2 Preference
For marketing Quotas
Oraage Vets Get
$90,000 Moathly
In Federal Benefits
Hillsboro - Veterans in Orange
County received approximately
$90,000 in monthly benefits last
year.
County Service Officer Walter
G. Wrenn stated that 1087 Orange
County veterans were receiving
benefits. New awards for last
year reached $$123, 792.00. This
does not Include any awards that
were made before July 1961 and
carried over.
Wrenn pointed out that total
benefits received by Orange
County veterans last year were
over $800,000 in valuation.
Most of the expenditures went
i to veterans for compensations,
/pensions, medical treatment, and
training. In non-monetary bene
fits ,the service officer reported
interviewing. field trips and
Handling correspondence, (which
covers the search for documentary
evidence). Arranging hospital
ization and out ^patient treatment
were the major services afforded
by his department.
Of the expenditures, training
education led the list. There were
325 receiving on the job training
and 750 registered for institution
al training. Some of these were
registered before July 11961 and
are not included In this years
quotas. The next highest exipend
I itures were tor compensations or
pensions. There were 350 veterans
in the county who received, com
pensations or pensions.
Other benefits listed included
the 350 dependents of deceased
servicemen who are now re
ceiving aid. ,
The services rendered by the
Veterans Service Officer included
receiving 500 letters and sending
opt 473 letters concerning veterans,
, The officer also had 1000 inter
\ views during the year,.
Ten French Editors To Visit Connty
Tomorrow To Obser ve HD Activities
Ten Frenchmen, who are tap
level representatives of the Agri
cultural Press of France, will be
on tour in Orange. County tomor
row to observe home demonstra
tion activities. Silvain Andre
Gorse of Paris is group leader and,
wilt be accompanied by two .in
terpreters.
The purpose of their visit is to
study the role of the Home Dem
onstration Agent—how they work
with farmers and farm families;
how they inspire interest and con
fidence; how they carry out plans
and program? of the extension
sea-vice, including home economics
and youth activities; their rela
tionship with other State and Fed
eral programs.
So that this information may be
received first hand, a tour has 1
been arranged by Mrs. Kathryn
H. Hamrick, Home Agent.
The tour will include a visit to
Schley Grange Hall where Mrs.
Charlie Minccy will discuss brief
ly the Rural Church Music School
and developments in the music
program. Ladies of the Little Riv
er and Mai's Hill Churches will^be
completing robes for their choirs.
The tour will continue-lo Oraoge
Grove' Church' where the dub
members are enthusiasticly furn
ishing the Sunday School room for
the children. Them to the home of
Martha Lloyd to observe Club
Market activities and the many
convenient features of her home.
The Prendhinen will be in North
Carolina July 24-July 26th. They
arrived in the United States July ]
7th for five weeks of study. They
have previously visited US. De
partment pf Agriculture, and have
been to Illinois, Wisconsin, and
Clemson, South Carolina. Their
travels will take th«n to Pennsyl
vania, New York and Delew are.
Over 500 In Orange Area To Receive Higher Benefits
From Social Security Under New Law, Says Manager
Over 500 people in the Orange
County area will receive higher
social security payments as a re
sult of the social security amend
ments which Pro ident Truman
signed into law last Friday. The
first increased 'hecks will be for
the month of September, deliver
ed early in October.
Mrs. Nina Matthews, manager
at the Durham social security of
fice, emphasized that no one needs
to apply for the increased pay
ments. “The Social Security Ad
ministration is already changing
the amounts,” she pointed out.
“We- expect to get then changed
in time to have them in the mail
October 3, the regular delivery
date, tout if in a few cases we
don’t meet that schedule we’ll
send the regular check and make
up the difference in a later check.”
Mrs. Matthews pointed out that
although nearly every family re
ceiving payments would receive an 1
Increase, the additional amount
would not always be divided
among all the members of the
family receiving monthly checks.
In some cases the entire Increase
will go to the retired; worker.
Uuder "the terms of the law,
most families will get an increase
of about $6.00 monthly; some will
get less, some will get more. A
most of those payable in the fu
few benefits now being paid, and
ture, will be based on earnings af
ter 1050 instead of after 1036. The
amended law provides a new for
mula for determining the amount
of the payments In these cases.
Under it, a retired worker’s mon
thly benefit would .be 55 percent
of the first $100 of his average
monthly earnings plus 15 percent
of the remainder up to $300.
Beginning September 1, the new
larw increased to $75 a month in
stead of $50 the amount of money
a beneficiary may earn and still
receive the monthly benefits.
Self-employed people entitled to
old-age and survivors insurance
benefits may receive the payments
for each month of the year if their
net earnings during the entire year
are not over $900.
The amended law contains a
provision of special importance to
self-employed people who have
retired of plan to retire during
1992. Before the passage of the
amendments their earnings for
the year in which an application
was made could not be used to
figure their old-age benefit pay
ments. Now, those self-employed
people who orginally applied for
benefits in 1952 may re-apply at
the close of the, taxable year and |
have their 1952 earnings used in
figuring their monthly benefit
payments. In general, this will in
crease the monthly benefit pay
ment to the self-employed per
sons.
Another amendment allows
beneficiaries aged 75 or over al- 1
ready on the rolls to take advan- 1
tage of the higher benefit pay
ments provided under the new |
formula, if,. they have at least a
year and a half of covered work
after 1950. >
’ - • i
The amended law allows social
security wage credits*of $100 for!
each month of active military or 1
uaval service after July 24, 1047. j
This provision is simply an ex- ji
tension of the one which already ]
gives social security wage credits J’
to servicemen of .World War II. 1
It applies to service in the armed j
forces up to January .1, 1994. J
A record number of Orange
County farmers stormed to the
polls Saturday to express an
overwhelming preference that the
Federal Government continue
marketing quotas for the next
three years. .
Out of a total of 1,649 county
farmers voting in Saturday’s flue
cured tobacco referendum, 1,821
voted to continue the present to
bacco allotment system far a
three-year period. Fourteen farm
ers voted to retain the quota sys
tem on a one-year basis, and only
14 voted -against marketing quo
tas.
A. K. McAdams; secretary of
the county Production and Mar
keting Administration, stated that
Saturday’s vote was the largest
ever cast in this county during a
tobacco referendum. The 99.2 per
cent preference for the quota sys
tem also represented a new record. _
In general, voting was rather
heavy all over the flue-cured to
bacco belt. In North Carolina,
181,859 farmers voted for three
year extension, 1,612 for one
year-extension and 1,761 against
any extension.
Total votes cast in the six-state
referendum showed 249,963 farm
ers in favor of a three-year ex
tension, 2 582 in favor of one-year
extension, and 3,107 against any
extension.
Approval of marketing quotas
•automatically carries with it a
government price support program
operative through a loan program
in which the tobacco is put up as
security.
The loan on the 1952 crop aver
ages 50.6 cents per pound, and if
the oncoming flue-cured crop fails
to bring that amount at auctions—
which began Monday in Georgia
and Florida, the grower can make
use of the loan price support plan.
The amount of the loan is deter
mined ,by the Secretary of Agri
culture on the basis of supplyaand
demand and outlook for the forth
coming crop.
On the question of the 10c an
acre assessment to support the
foreign promotion program of To
baooo Associates, Inc., 1,610 cast_
ballots favoring the assessment '■
j and 22 were opposed.
Voting in the various commun
ity polling places in the county
was as follows: (First , figure is
those favoring three-year exten
sion, second figure is those favor
ing one year extension and the
third figure those who would
abandon quotas) Caldwell, 278,
1, 2; Carr, 320, 6,0; Ca rrboro, 59,
0. 0; Efiand, 144 ,3, 0; Hillsboro,
78, 0, 0;. Cedar Grove, 584, 2, 4;
Orange Grove, il, 0, 0; New Hope,
43» 0 2; JSt. Mary’s S&, 0, 0; White ,
Cross, 57. 2, 6.
Returns on'the question of con
tinuing Tobacoo Associates for an
other three years were as follows:
(First figure is for, second against)
Caldwell, 277, 1; Carr, 320, 6, Carr
boro, 59, 0; Efiand, 145, 1; Hills
boro, 75, 0; Cedar Grove, 573, 8;
Orange Grove, 1, 0; New Hope, 45,
0; St. Mary’s, 59, 0; White Cross,
57, O.
—1 ■ '■ /V.— _
State Officer
Agrees To Arraage
SckNtSanrqr
Hillsboro — John L. Cameron,
director of the Division of School
Planning of the State Department
of Education, has advised County
Superintendent G. Paul Carr that
he will arrange for a committee
of experts to survey the school
needs of Hillsboro in accordance
with a request of the Orange
County Board of Eduction at its
meeting earlier this month.
The board called for the study
before proceeding jvith action to
obtain new school facilities with
the expenditure of $106,000 allot
ted to Hillsboro under the bond
issue program. The board request
ed that a committee composed of
men from the State school office,
Duke and the University of North
Carolina be requested to conduct
the proposed survey which would
determine whether a high school
x elementary school building is
most needed and the type of site
most suitable.
—-o -.
IN BEAUTY COMPETITION
Chaipei—'Miss Iris Merrit, Chap
d Hill’s entry in the North Caro
ina ‘tMias America Pageant” it
Vinston-Salem, will compete there
weekend is the three day
*o*nun sponsored by the State