Editorial And Opinion Charlie James, Useful Citizen Charlie James was one of Hillsboro s most useful citi zens. and one of the community s most popular. His untimely passing in the prime of life cast a.shadow over the community that only time can erase. As* opera tor of one of tire community s drug stores, he was a friend to many when they were in need, and while he was eminently successful in business life, many are those who benefited from his gentle spirit and easy-going generosity when they needed it most. Rarely within memory did Charlie James turn down a ^request for a civic donation and his con tribution in services to community causes and civic enter prises will long be remembered. The condolences of the community are extended to the family who survives. ' , ' ** ' v '*&■ . » ... &.fboctor, Lawyer, Indian Chief" II you are eighteen—or so—about to graduate or just .... graduated from high school and figuratively counting your mental buttons for guidance in what to do next, you are doubtless on*the receiving .etid of bundles of advice'. Advice/.of course, is a line thing. InJfoter file von will probably he paving a lot of motley for, it from time to time. The trouble with it right now—is human nature. Older people genuinely want to help. They have a light to leel that their experience is superior. Bui sometimes they mistake years for wisdom. Instead of evaluating you as an individual, oldsters are inclined to put themselves in your place. They look wistfully, back at the threshold Of adult life and see not you, but themselves as faring forth again. And they want to protect you from their mistakes. F.xjrerience should tell them ;yptrlTnr:rkeyfflirowny rcgafdlessr- " J No matter how politely and appreciatively you listen tea I others, the decision you make must be your own, for you have , got to live with it. You must weigh your own virtues, and weaknesses.- your tjtlents and tastes, the things that excite you and those that leave you cold. And you must Include in your consideration many kinds of jobs that didn't exist in earlier days. One that is not thought of too often is that of x ray technician. A high school graduate can prepare himself for this highly specialized job in two years at any of 500 ap , proved x-ray training schools—or continue lor four to earn a 5 college degree. When he has passed the exam pt the Ameri can .Registry of X-Ray-Technicians, he is certified as a Reg • istered Technician. ! In the medic al world, he becomes "the Radiologist s !_ right hand”, actually taking x-ray films, processing them in the dark room and generally assisting the radiologist—who is a graduate physician who has prepared himself through years of furthr study as an x-ray specialist. And the technic ian who lakes further training isecpiipped to assist the radiologist in tlie ac tual administering of -x-ray-therapy. If you'd like to know more about these approved x-ray training schools, write The American Society of X-Ray Technicians, 16 Fourteenth St., Fond du l,ac, Wisconsin. But', vvhatever you do, dope out your own future yoursell. Don't take anvlrpdy’s advic^—tjeg^eyvn purs!.^ Heed 'em And Sleep Every hour of the day and night $5,800 worth of property goes up in flames, due-to*the -misuse of electricity.. This is the estimate of the Committee on Statistics'and Origin ol 1 Eires of die -NatirmahBoajd. Of Fire Underwriters. which re ports further that this 1 million annual loss is going up, not |- - down. In an effort to stem this rising tide erf needless destruc tion—which is especially*-tfagic in .rural areas hey,mid, the water ttuiins—t\>o groups of safety exjrerts, the International | Association of Electrical Inspectors and the Safe Electrical Cord Commit tee. have laid down a joint code of simple rules ! ’ that shoufdjfie followed by everyone, everywhere, at all times: i. Don't connect too mam lamps 01 appliances to a , single circuit. When a fuse blows, this is a danger signal, lie 1 sure to correct the cause (ttsually overloading) tudore replat , iug fuse. ' * , *•"" -Don't run lamp ot appliance COfflAJUm radiators ot,' 1 pipes, or touch such grounded metal when handling cords ■ Or appliances . J 5. Never touch an electric appliance, radio or light - switch (not even the phone) when you are in the bathtub, 1 standing in a puddle (as on -.1 laundry floor) or have Wet ! hands, 4, Don't place cords ip door jambs or-under rugs. Con-, stant closing of the door will dayiage insulation, sir will walk ing on cord—and under the rug von w ill not see the damage. 5. Use convenience outlets in walls,, not lamp sockets, for connecting appliances. fi: *' Never leave ai*,electrics irmi connei ted—even for "a • few minutes". * 7. Never yank plugs out of socket by the cord, (.rasp the plug itself. 8. When you buy a lamp, appliance, extension cord, power supply cord or cord set, always lirok for the Flag Label on the cord and the words; "Inspected—Underwriters’ Lab oratories. Inc." Thin"js your proof of a tested, electrically safe cord. 9. Always call in a qualified electrical contractor for * repairs or additions to your wiring. Electrical jobs are HO E. They are not in the "do-it-yourself" range. Perhaps you are following all these rules now. But it s mpre likely you take a chance here and there, now and then, even when you know Tetter. 'Most everyIrody does. That's why you hear ko. many fire-whistles in the night. h Jletos of (Grange Count? Published Every Thursday By * THC NCWS, INCORPORATED Hillsboro and Chapel Hill, N. C. EDWIN J. HAMLIN .... —— Editor and Publisher Entered as Second Class Matter at the Post Office at Lalsboro, North Carolina, under the Act of March 3, It79. Exclusive National Advertising Representative ii'f GREATER WEEKLIES New reck * Chicago * Detroit * Philadelphia SUBSCRIPTION ONE YEAR (inside North Carolina) adX MONTHS (inside North Carolina) ONE YEAR (outside North Carolina) RATES $2.50 $1.75 $3.00 ( (Continued from page 1) STAYING AROUND ... Al though he was scheduled to he moving on or about July 1, we heaixl last week that Eugene Shaw, very efficient head of the N. C. Revenue Department, may be around for a few weeks longer, s. Reason:: he is needed to as sist in lining up the big changes mace in the Revenue Act; he is ■a hard man to- replace; and the . Governor has so many other items pushing him between now and July 1. That's the way we get it. any 400 MILLION . . , The new plant coming to Wilmington will ‘begin as a 40Hmi:llion-<iollar opertaion . . . but that’s only part of the story. If it develops' as expected, the project should be a 400-mHl ion dollar operation employing over 2,500 people within ten years. ' BACK DOOR 7 . ,~You hear ta!k about Yosemlto, Mt. Rainer, Old Faithful, the Black Hills, and all that. Know what the most popiftar ntaional park was last year—by far? Only the Great Smokies of West ern North Carolina, right at your back door. DOWN IN CHICAGO ... Al though I'm not a Baptist or the son*; of a Baptist, and probably have no business with an opinion, but I still can’t help wonc'ering: What jn thunderation_is the Southern Baptist ( Convention do ing meeting in Chicago. Why did they go away out there, up there, or over yonder? Is the Southern Baptist* Convention really South ern? Or more? NOTES _ .. . Four out. of ten North Carolina high school grad uates last year are continuing their education in college, nurse-traln ijj, t b us iness {rode school . . . Hemymber when 95 per cent of our fjlks only went to the seventh grade and thereafter when speak ing of their education referred to it as a "free school education”, f. . Some of the boys stayed in the seventh grade three and four years —or until expel led for whipping tire teacher .... A niote to the wise:: several State Highway Patrol ^ears like fflttrs and your neighbor's, . , ajj ’ plain and pretty with no fancy paint, etc . . . will take to the. road op July 1 ... We guarantee this -rfl-oject ;alone will cut tl>e *•'< age speed in North Carolina ten miles per''how . . ; . . ... There will be a lot of areas where vou will .be able to make as much as 60 miles per hour legally ,«j. . ,«but it's going.to require -sev eral weeks vet . and'a new highway commissioner . . . to work out these areas -. . ' likely long stretches on level terrain on the ooe^vay boulevards, and- then*» only under certain conditions . The Governor will be with other Governors in Virginia and Dare* County next wee* p. . and mean time announcing one or two big appointments a ltd scores of board members, etc. --' .T-v.1-Jl - -..,—,,—1 Gems Of. Thought “THE SHORTEST ANSWER" The shortest answer is doing. —George Herbert Thinking well is wise; plan- ■ ning well, wiser; doing well l wisest and best of all.—Persian Proverb » v l Whatever is worth doing at all, is worth doing well.—Chester field ' j In order to do great things, one must be enthusiastic. — De Rouvroy Do noble things, not dream them,—George Kingsley. He who giyes what he would as readily throw away, gives vAthout generosity, for the es sence of generosity is in self sacrifice*—H. Taylor. He who & afraid of being too generous has lost the power of being, magwnvytnts. The best man or woman is the most un set fed, — Mary Baker Eddy That's Whit I Like About The South Senator Scott reports from WASHINGTON WASHINGTON—Recently I have been receiving increasing amounts of mail'•concerning Federal aid of education. From all indications, there seems to be sharp division of opinion on the matter, which is certainly one of the most important,, issues of. our time. TVfs important because of the very serious—and really shameful —condition we have allowed public ec’iiivation facilities to get into. § These of us who wifi never again . s!* in classrooms are indeed selfish and foolish not to make it our business to give every educational opportunity we can possubly af ford to the younger- generations. ■ *' fhose-who are- acquainted with the prohjem agree that drastic steps must be taken if we are to overcome our current deficit in school facilities—not to mention keeping-up wllff a steadily increas ing population. Quite naturally there is much disagreement about how the prob lem should be approached And this is as it should be. 1 But the important thing is this: We are causing a bad situation to ' get worse a s long >as we keep' put - ting off an attempt to meet the problem. After a great deal of study and consideration, the Education and Labor Committee of the House of Representatives has approved a bill that seems sound and reason able. . - ' The official report on the com mittee action and the bill it has recommended were made public last week. It is a sobering ex perience to read the report and see what is'at stake in-our schools - today.- •• --—— - Had. not it been for the regret table issue of integration vs. segre gation entering into the picture, -otne sort of school construction legislation would have passed long ago. The matter of possible Federal control over such expenditures has caused me a great deal of con cent ever Federal aid for educa tion for several years. In studying the House committee’s report, it Is clear to me that the Federal government would have no say whatever over the actual opera tion of the schools under the bill as it now reads. In every -sense of the word, it is a brick-and-mor tar bill. It provides for the con st-ruction of buildings and it is left to the local communities to decide how the schools will be operated'.” I have felt all along that such a bill could be worked out, because we have other areas of Federal assistance that function without any strings attached. - . - • Lengthening Shadow* ^ V\aTERiaL . ‘vUCCE^‘3 Walt Party miller—York -GazetteZk Daily y R. Daniel*fur The News Garden Time By M. E. GARDNER This request comes from a read er who lives in South Euclid, Ohio. She has been reading "Garden Time" in the “Cherokee Scvut" and tells me that Murphy is to be her future" home. Her question:: "Can you tell me. if the European White Birch will grow in that area? We have grown a .beaut v .herc.Jand I. know 1 shall imiss it.” While the River Biroh, Sweet Birch and Yellow 'Birch are more commonly grown in North Carolina, I am. suggesting that she try the European type. We are quite fortunate that many of the trees which are’ considered ..northern types will grow in some cf our mountain countries because tile altitude helps compensate for latitude in the northern states. Watch out for thrips on your roses. The thrip. is a very small sttckiug,. insect, whieb gets Under the petals and sucks the juices. They may attack when the plants are in bud and the petals damaged to such an extent that the flower •never opens. It is difficult to con trol because the spray or -dust must come in contact with the in sect'to be effective. .1 suggest that V'ou use 5 per cent DDT dust, or 1 per cent Lindane dust. You may also use both of these materials in spray form by following the manufacturers . instructions Do a thorough job. of spraying or dust ing. This is the time of year when j>’ou may read a newspaper article stating that tomatoes have been found growing on Irish potato .plants. The stories are more com mon frpm eastern North Carolina. These tomato-like fruits are the seed bails and contain true seed of the Irish potato. We use these seed balls in breeding new varie ties from controlled .‘crosses of known parentage. RATIONED BUILDING New Castle, N. Y., has passed a law restricting the number of new houses that can be built in umnror •porated parts of the town during 1956 and 1957. The law provides that when any residential district outgrows its schools, trunk sewers, storm drains, roads, water mains, and other public factlties. the town 'board is to ration building permits in the district. No more are to be issued than the annual average for the last six years. During 1956 only •*0 new houses were buHt and 100 will be 'built in 1957. Top prtority lor permits wi'J go to private own ers. second to 'builders of four or five ’houses a year; and last to large-scale builders —Popular Government.,. Tar Heel PEOPLE & ISSUE! By Cliff Blue AVERAGE SESSION . . K has been the writer's privilege to serve in the lower house of the North Carolina General Assembly for six ,con.secutive terms—beginning in 1947. To our way of thinking the 1957 session of the General Assembly 'was an average session so far as [major legislation is concerned. In 1947 the ‘Good Health Program” claimed considerable attention. In 1949 Kerr Scott's $200 million secondary road 'bond issue claim ed major attention. In 1951 Scott had reached the half-way point jn his administration and the As sembly 'leaders showed much in dependence and often refused to heed the wishes of the Squire of Haw River. In 1953 ailing Bill Umstead had just been' inaugurat ed governor but the General. As sembly followed his wishes pretty much as it did Hodges' this time. In 1955 Hodges had just’succeeded - to th<-governorship and the-Gen eral .Assembly followed in general his wishes but. balked at several of his tax ideas. in the 'corporation tax allocation formula in our opinion .was the most far-reaching legislation en acted bv the 19a7 General As sembly. Generally speaking, Hod ges fared quite well with the legis lation he proposed. Its true that he didn’t get the minimum wage fcill enacted, a reapportiomnent bill passed or a liquor referendum sub mitted but there are people who will tell you that he was not doing much pushing regarding some of those ill-fated proposals. INDEPENDENCE The legis-,, lators showed independence when it came to the teachers salary issue. It was apparant early in ihe session that there was not enough iK.wer on capital square <o keep .the teachers raise down to 9.01 per cent. In automobile in spection the legislators again re jected an Administration proposal and even refused to pass a volun teer on after Rep. John K. Keer, Jr., shouted that it was an attempt to bring inspection in by the back door. But in most matters “The Man Down Stairs" had only to nod his head and he got what he asked because when he asked his re- ' quests were most always well founded, forward*** scnebie. WALTER JONES conscientious work as, our hat is off to Rep of Pitt County, who tl* serving his second w out the session he can* iden that went with j, icomipulsory automobile responsibility act. w ful forces he had to Step of the wav but success crowned his ( MsiU is unusual in that expiration date and w| 'less reenacted. We thj will prove its value and and that it will i* rwt| the measure does noti festive until January • will be to the advanu those who are not m automobile indie » secure it now and * the rush January i if^ may fiijj yourself , suran.ce and auto tagsi days while your instil* 'tion is being process* SENATOR HOYLE .i J, W. Hoyle of Lee< freshman in the Sent* terested himself in « bills of major com Heels. First, he sta the Senate an amem 1955 “Blue Bill" notice would have toh fore health, accident t nation insurance after January 1,. • ‘cancelled.” the issft sponsored in the Sena* provides that similar! toe given “•group” less than 10 persons m The 1955 law coveg dividual and family people were afraid i surdhce companies mi vent the 1955 law toy I family policies grot?’ thereby wrecking the ‘ by back door entrantt seoottM bill, and in oun other good one, would i the law books a nun exempting ■gored agrirnl was aimed at a matter« .checked nrgfit well tta (S4e PEOPLE, m SENATOR SAM ERVIN • SAYS * WASHINGTON — Last week I was in Boston for a talk before the Suffolk University Law ScAuol /Association. - Boston Speech I spoke on the Civil Rights Bill, pointing out that it undertakes to rob Americans of the right, of trial by jury by extending the juris dlction of Federal courts of equity, in which trial by jury is not avail able, beyond their proper limits into the field of criminal law. 1 told the audience that M was al together fitting for me to discuss this phase of the bill in the his toric City of Boston, whose citi zens were once made the victims of similar legislation enacted hy the British Parliament at the ill stance of King George HI and his ministers. Legislation Recalled Let me retail this legislation to your minds. In 1765 the British parliament en acted the Stamp Act and other measures whereby they deprived American colonists of the right of trial by jury in eases arising under the revenue law's by a de vice astoundingly similar to that Invoked by the 'pending Civil Rghts Bill, namely, “by extending beyond Its ancient limits ... the jurisdiction of the courts of ad miralty" Jj, Wjlich triaJ Jypy was not available. And in 1764 and 1768 the British Parliament enact ed the Sugar Act and the statute know n as 8 George, IJI, chapter 22. ■whereby they deprived American ■colonists of the right of trial by jury in eases arising under the laws relating to trade and revenue by repetitions of the device of extending . beyond their an uent limits .... the powers of the courts of admiralty.” Provoked Declaration These acts of the British Parlia ment provoked the declaration of * ltajTH> Act Congress of 1765 "that trial by jury is i* and invaluable rijHf1 British subj^i the declaration of the f tinental Congress of American coloui>t>. "fl* to the common law d and more especially K> and inestimable privilef tried .bv their i>eei> d df according to tlie rom* law;” and the assertio# deration of Lhdcpende*1 that among other American colonists •»* to severing" their po®* ■with England w as beci 'been deprived in the benefits ot trial bv Enshrined In t""5® This tyrannical lejijjj was directed primsri pie of Boston, contr measure to the a Founding Fa t he** jury trial guarantied stitut ion of the Uni says tiiat the ' lrialJV except in the ease*™ meat, shall be by W III. Section 2). It this bill should I*® Congress, it would 1 the first time g°ver'“* junction in the civ t and could result 'in of government by in^ many other fields ought to be restricted field in which it w“ operate. It has no rt in the field of crimt«* pecially when it 's use as a subtei‘1 ufS*1 t0 cans of their condiW to trial by )ur-v . g If the constitution* systems America lia> ojatvuio *—- j loved are to endure " pel the government w its proper field for 1 V ^WoeainstimWvul"-* of tew "against lndiv the criminal lid'1

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