THE CHRISTIAN SUN. IN ESSENTIALS, UNITY ; IN NON-ESSENTIALS, LIBERTY; IN ALL THINGS,’ CHARITY. V"ol ume XXXIII. SUFFOLK, "VA., FRIDAY MARCH 53 1880. Number 10. ■V ♦ IF WE DIE SHALL WE LIVE AGAIN? BY MBS. HARRIET WARD HOBSON. The earth seems dead, as cold and white It lies beneath my feet; The waters seem transfix’d with fear, Their voices hush’d, once soft and clear In murmuring music sweet; The flowers too have disappear’d, Buried from out my sight; Their graceful forms from us are fled, Their name and fame are with the dead, Enwrapt in death’s cold night. The song of birds no more we hear From out the leafy grove. Whose warbling anthems fill’d the air With music sweet beyond compare, Of ccstacy and love. The trees who hung their banners out In soldierly array,— Their uniform of living green, And glossy, bright, resplendent sheen Has faded all away. The pretty fruitful vines are dead, And withered is the grass Tiiat lifeless rustles in the breeze, And moans amid the leafless trees Of winter's storms that pass. I know that Spring again will come With all her brilliant train, And trees, and flowers, and singing birds, And vine and grass, and flocks and herds, With gently falling rain. But man, whose days are spent in toil, In sorrow and ill pain, When he is call’d front this low sphere, And those to him than life more dear, Will He return again? .May we believe Thy Word, O Lord ; When free from this low sod, Through merit of Christ’s dying love, In faltlt arise to heaven above, Ami dwell fur aye with Cod. —Selected. |jeUction^ CREAM OF THE PRESS. —Don’t spend mon ey before earn ing it. In other words, don’t run in debt. —In our thoughtlessness we |re apt to connect reward only with ac tivity. But Christ has connected it with character, and that is at cnee indicated and strengthened, by suf fering and by patience, as well as by work. —How many good sermons are smot hered in thick utterance, or star ved in a thin one, or drowned in a bellowing one. A good sermon will no more go at its full value without an equal utterance than a good song will. —Many a Christian trusts Christ to carry him through the valley of the shadow of death, who does not rely upon him to take him through the dread to-morrow. If you are Christ’s, you have no right to worry. He is a safe pilot. You can trust him in the shallow, quiet river, as well as in the sea beyond. —It is not good to be angry even with those who may seem with mali cious intent to assail our most cher i8hed belipfs. A few buroiug weeds may produce smoke enough to hide the stars, but the stars are shining all the same. It is not wise to vex and weary ourselves by angry de nunciations of the smoke, which will soon pass off without our labor. Theie is a demand sharpening iu the church that students for the min istry shall be more severely examin ed. And one of the most needed di rections is this : “Can he talk 1” He may write like Goldsmith, but if he talks like Goldsmith too, he is a poor preacher. Preaching is not intellec tualizing iu a study. It is moving an audience, aud the voice is one oi the instruments through which the moving is effected. —The great want of the ministry is a thorough religions experience, a deep and prevadiug spirituality. My sun of life is waning to its setting, aud I take this occasion to testify my belief in, the old Wesleyan doctrine of Christian perfection. The work of sanctification begins when we are converted ; the work of entire sanc tification follows.—No man cau suc ceed in the ministry unless he throws himself full length into it.—Bishop Doggett. We know of an old colored lady who, when for prudential reasons she wanted to compliment her pastor, could think of no more superlative expression of compliment than this : “You was ’spired, yesterday—kuow’d you was, aud said so. What a great brazen face you had, aud what a big, roarin’' voicet" The ministry sneers at that kind of preaching estimate, not knowing, apparently, that it is not by any means confined to colored ladies or to Iguorant people.—Inte r», . THAT DREADFUL BOY. He was going from Boston to Old Orchard with his mother. I w»as sor ry to be in the same car with them. His mother seemed to exist only to he worried by this uneasy, distressing boy. He had only one fault—he was perfectly insufferable. If I say he was “an unlicked cub” I shall offend your ears. Lick is an old English word that means either to lap or to strike. Sbakepseare uses uulicked as applied to the cub of a bear; there was a notion that the whelp was at first a formless thing that had to be “licked into shape” by the mother’s tongue. So it came to pass that the vulgar expression, “an unlicked cub,” was fittingly ap plied to a boy whoso mother never gave him the culture essential to make him presentable, or even toler able, in the society of well behaved people. The two meanings of the word are not very diverse. This boy bad never been licked into shape. He needed lickiug. I use the word in its two senses. And the use, if not elegant, is intelligible and expressive, perhaps graphic also. The mother besought him to be still for a moment, but the moment of stillness never came. He wanted something to eat, got it; to drink, and he kept a steady trot through the car; the anxious mother prayed him not to go to the platform ; not to put his head out of the window ; not to climb over the seats; all in vain. She might as well have entreated the engine. One evening we were seated in the parlor, in little groups, conversing. Into the room rushed the dreadful boy pursued by another whom lie had bit, and both were screaming in play at the top ot their voices. As he was passing me I seized him by the arm with a grip that meant business, and said : ‘‘Here, my boy, we have stood this thing long euougb ; it has come to an end.” An awful silence filled the room ; his mother, fright ened, sat pale, aud not far away, while I held the culprit and pursued the lecture—“if you do not know how to -behave in company, let me tell you the parlor is no place for such romps as we have suffered lrom you ; go out of doors and stay out for such games, and when you come in here, sit down and be quiet.” He wriggled to got away, but I led him to the door aud left him on the out side. The next day I was sittiug on the beach under a sun umbrella, when a party of ladies and the dreadful boy hr ve iu sight, aud sought seats near me. I offered my seat to the mother, but she found one at hand, thanked me, and said: “I am under great obligations to you, sir, for taking my boy in hand last evening. ‘•It is rather in my place,” I made answer, “to apologize for laying hands on the child ofkfuiother; but I saw he was regardless of authority, and thought to give him a lesson. “Thanks ; but I would like to tell you of him ; he is a dear child, an only child, aud his father often and long away from home on business, has left his education aud care to me en tirely. I have the impressiou that the strongest of all influences is love, aud that none is so strong as a moth er’s love; I never speak to him but in tones aud woids of affection ; I never deny him any indulgence he asks : I let him have his own way and never punish him, lest he should be offended with me. I wish that he may not have any other thoughts of his mother but those of kindnes, gen tleuess, and love. Your sudden aud decided measure last night startled me, but its effect on the child was re markable He has not yet recovered aud this morning he spoke to me of it, as if a new sensation had been awakened. Will you tell me frankly what your opinion is of the probable result of the system of instruction which I am pursuing?” “It is not becoming in a stranger,” I said, “to speak plainly ju regard to the domestic management of another, aud I hope you will excuse me from expressing an opinion which it would not be pleasant for you to hear.” “But I want to hear it; the good of my child is the dearest object in this world ; I have liothiug else to live for; but it seems to me that the more I love him, the less he cares for me or my wishes, the more unruly and troublesome he becomes. Your decided dealings with him has fright ened me iu regard to my course of training.” v, “Bather you should say your ‘want Viyv>w 5M>t> correctly the words of the wise mau, ‘Train up a child,’ &c. You are let ting him grow up without training, and my fear is that ho will be huug—. “Hung 1 bung! what do you mean ? “Only this, that you are allowing him now to be a lawless, selfish,dom ineering, disagreeable boy; he has his own way always ; he tramples on your wishes now, and will tread on your heart soon aud love to doit; such boys are bad at home and worse out of doors ; growing up uugovern ed, he will defy authority, be hated by his couipauious, get into trouble, become turbulent, riotous, perhaps an outlaw, and will come to some bad end, I fear the rope’s end. This plaiu talk offends you, I perceive.” “No, it doesi uot; I am thinking, but I am not offeuded. I asked your candid opinion and have received it, and it has made me anxious lest I have already done an irreparable in jury to the dear clild. l)o you be lieve in the corporal punishment of children J” “It is sometimes a duty. You may restrain the waywardness of some children without actually whipping them, and if you can, by all means do so. But the first duty of a child is to obey its parents. Your - boy uever obeyed you since he was born!” “True, very true; he has always had his own way.” “Yes, and is therefore never happy; he would cry for the moon, and fret because he cannot have it! lie is no comfort to you, and is a torment to all about him. It you would make him happy, you will make him mind, and especially to obey his mother. I do not believe that you will succeed.” “Pray, why not, sir!'1 “Because, madam, you have views that are opposed to these. You be lieve only iu moral suasion, in the largest liberty, and you cannot break away from your opinions and sur roundings, and persistently, steadily, and faithfully pursue a new line of life with that boy.” ••uni i win try." “God help you, madam, and you will need his help, for you have a long struggle before you. Hut the prize is worth it, and I wish you suc cess with all my heart. Your child will love you ten times more if you teach him to respect you; -be will not love you while you let him defy and despise your authority as he does now. Soon he will love you, and love to obey you,and then he is saved. Solomon wasa wise man, and spoke divine wis dom wlieu he said : “lie that spareth the rod bateth his son, but he that lovetli him chasteneth him betimes.'” The madam had a smile of con tempt on her face, and said, “1 don’t think much of Solomon.” “Probably not,” I replied ; “did you over read the Apocrypha 1 those oriental writings are not inspired, so you need not be afraid of them,”—she laughed,—“and will give you the sage advice of the Son of Sirach : “Indulge thy child, and he shall make thee afraid; humor him, and lie will bring thee to heaviness. Bow down his neck while he is young, and beat him on the sides while he is a child, lest he wax stubborn and be disobedient unto thee, and so bring sorrow upon thy heart.’ Which means teuch him to obey, or he will govern you and break your heart.” The mother was silent a moment, aud then spoke with quivering lips : “Did you ever read Patmore’s lilies— ‘My Little Sou’—not well, I will say them, for they are on my heart: “My little son, who looked from thoughtful eyes, And moved and spoke in quiet grown up wise, Having my law the seventh time disobsye’d, I struck him and dismiss’d With hard words and unkiss’d ; His mother, who was patient, being dead. 1 heu, fearing lest his griet should hinder sleep, l visited his bed, But found him slumbering deep, 6 With darkened eyelids, and their lashes yet From his late sobbing wet. And I, with moan, Kissing away his tears, left others of my own ; For, on a table drawn beside bis head, He had put, within his reach, A box of counters and a red-veined stone, A piece of glass abraded by the beach, And six or seven shells, A bottle with bluebells, And two french copper coins ranged there with careful art, To comfcrt’his sad heart, So, when that night I prayed To God, I wept and said : Ah, when at last, we lie from traced breath, Not vexing thee in death, And thou remerabcrest of what toys We made our joys, How weakly understood Thy great commanded good, Then, fatherly not less Than I*whom thou hast moulded from the clay, Thou’It leave thy wrath and say, I will be sorry for their childishness.’ ” “Thank you,” I said, as she paused, her eyes tilled with tears,— “thank you; no child should be ‘struck iu auger aud dismissed with hard words.’ Puuishmeut in love and justice breaks no child’s heart; that father was all wrong.” “I see it,” she answered, “and I be giu to feel it also ” We exchanged cards, and I hope to hca*of the dreadful hoy again,—Neic York Observer. hidden rocks. The world is continually startled bv moral wrecks occuriug on every hand. Men esteemed, honored aud trusted, go down to utter ruin in a day: without a moment’s warning, they drop out of view, and leave no memorial save the ripples and bub bles which rise where they weut down. There are many wrecks because there ayfmauy rocks; aud the wrecks are sutWen because the rocks are un seen. The policy of cloaking ^iniqui ty, conniving at fraud, compounding felony, aud covering up villainy, which has prevailed so long and so widely, bears very bitter fruits. The wickednesses which have been so carefully concealed at last flame out into iniquities which it is impossible to conceal. The mantle of charity is stretched to cover wrongs until it can cover no more, aud at last comes the dreaded yet expected issue, and ruin overwhelms those who perhaps by timely and faithful admonitions might have been rescued from so dire a fate. The world is full of concealments, but he who trusts in concealment is sure to be disappointed iu the end. There is nothing secret but is liable to be brought to light, even in this world. He that eovereth his sins shall not prosper. The day of uncov ering will come, aud its revelations shall bg dark aud dire aud terrible. The man who puts a lighthouse on a dangerous coast, or who sets a buoy above the shaken rock is esteemed as a benefactor to his race. The man who undertakes to call attention to the rocks on which men are wrecked, is oirun regarueu as a ioe. mere are, on some dangerous, coasts, men banded together for unlawful purpo ses, who hate lights and lightouses, buoys and alarm bells. They live by pluuderiug the wrecks which drift upon their rockbouud shores, and they regard any man who gives a warning or utters a note of alarm as au enemy who interferes with their chosen means of livelihood ; and who must at any hazard be silenced or put out of the way. So there are men in this world whose success de pends upon 4he absence of the light, men who live and thrive by secret arts of craft and deception ; men who are ruined when their character and conduct are revealed, and who only succeed so long as they can conceal their acts and deceive others regard ing them. Combinations exist which prey upon the unwary ; which afford advantages to the few at the expense of the many; and which are sources of profit so long as their true object is unknown. A revelation of their arts and aims puts a period to all their undertakings. They thrive iu darkness; in fair, open competition they are invariably defeated ; but by secret combinations they gain and re tain an advantage. Of course this advantage is appa rent rather than real; it is temporary rather than permanent. By and by comes the day of reckoning and of revelation, and then the winds blow and the rains descend, and the house goes down in utter ruin. He who would serve his fellow-men must be ready to lift the warning voice. If he gives warning of rocks he may save men from wrecks. If he neg lects to do this shall not blood be re quired at his hand?—The Christian. FACTS ABOUT HYMNS. “THE SPACIOUS FIEMANENT ON HIGH.” Addison is not the author of the hymn, though from its appearance in the Spectator very many have sup posed him to be. The hymn is also erroneously credited to him in very many hymn books. Andrew Marvell is the author. And who is Andrew Marvell! A lawyer who would never try a case opposed to his conscience. He was called “the man who dared to be honest in the worst of times.” Ho occupied a mean lodging in the Strand— There lived he jocound, And his thoughts were roses all. When Charles II. attempted to bribe him through Lord Danby, he replied that he “could not accept the offer without being unjust t® his country by betraying its interests.” He refused a gift from his majesty of one thousand pounds, and theu bor rowed a guinea from a friend. “His heart was not buried in the rubbish of this world.” Andrew Marvell died iu the year 1677. What a pleasure to look through the murky atmos phere to-day and see such, a giant l There is as great a demand for such men now as ever. “god motes in a mysterious ■way.” — ir«l(iaw Cotcper, The original title of this grand eld hymn,—‘-right Shining out of Dark ness,’’ had reference to its remarka ble origin. When under the influ ence of the fits of mental derange ment to which he was subject, he moat unhappily but firmly believed j that the divine will was that he should drown himself in a particular j part of the river Ouse, some two or i three miles from his residence at Olney. He one evening called for a post-chaise from one of the hotels in the town, and ordered the driver to take him to that spot, which he read ily undertook to do, as he well knew it. On this occasion, however, sev eral hours were consumed in seeking it, and utterly in vain. The man was at lcugth reluctantly compelled to admit that he had entirely lost his road. The snare was thus broken. Cowper escaped the temptation. He returned to his home and immediate ly sat down and wrote this hymn, which has miuistered comfort to thousands, and wtll probably yet af ford consolation to thousands of oth ers even for generations to come. “WHEN ISBAEL OF THE LOED BE LOVED.” — Walter Scott. This poem first oppeared in “Ivan hoe.” Itetiecca, a Jewess, had beeu ; falsely accused of witchcraft and con demued to die. She is in prison i awaiting her execution, when she is represented by the author as singing these beautiful lines. “PEACE, TKOUBLED SOUL, THOU » KEEDEST NOT FEAU.” Iiev. -James Huxley, about the year 1806, was sent by a Methodist; Conference to itinerate as a mission ary in Louisiana, then chiefly inhab ited by French Catholics. Jimmy, as he was familiarly called, had small expectation of comfort without pay ment; and he seldom possessed any money. He was one evening redu ced to the very verge of starvation ; he had spent the preceding night in a swamp and had taken no food for thirty six hours, when he reached a plantation. He entered the house and asked for food aud lodging. The mistress of the house, a widow, with several daughters, aud several negro children playing about, recognized his calling aud iusultiugly refused his request, fie obtained, however, permission to warm himself a few minutes before the fire. As he sat thus, he felt the demands of hunger and sleep, and looked forward to an other night iu the swamp. Feeling this might prove his last night on earth, he thought sweetly of the ce lestial city to which he felt he was traveling; his heart swelled with gladness, and he cheerfully sang one of his favorite hymns ;— “Peace, my soul! iliou need'st not fear : The Great Provider still is near/' He sang the whole hymn ; aud when he looked around him, the mother, daughters, negroes, were all in tears., “Here, Sally,” said the mother, “get the preacher a good supper. Peter, pot up his horse; he shall stay a week if he pleases.” Thus, in many instances, truth goes through the ear to the heart in the chariot of soug, when its other approaches have been utterly resisted. Many converted souls can say, like the enemies of Luther, “By their songs we are con quered.”— Wesleyan (Canada.) ALPHABETICAL MAXIMS. Attend carefully to details of your business. Be prompt in all things. Consider well, then decide posi tively. Eare to do right. Fear to do wrong. .Endure trials patiently. Eight life’s battles bravely, man fully. Co not iuto society of the vicious. Eold integrity sacred. Jnjure uot another’s reputation in busiuess. Join bands only with the virtuous. Eeep your uiiud from evil thoughts. Eie uot from any consideration. Make a few acquaintances. Aever try to appear what you are not. ^ Observe good miiffhers. Pay your debts promptly. Question not the veracity of a friend. Eespect the counsel of your pa rents. Sacrifice money rather than prin ciple. Touch not, taste not, intoxicating drinks. Use your leisure time for improve ment. Venture uot upon the threshold oi wreug. Watch carefully over, your passions. Extend to every man a kindly sal utation. Field not to discouragements. .Zealously labor for the right, aud success is certain. Jpirm and Jiresid^. Farm Items.—Guinea fowles will keep all bugs and insects of every desciipfion off garden vines. They will not seralcli like other fowles, or harm the qyrst delicate plants, The average butter yield of the Ayrshire cow is one pound from twenty to twenty live pounds of milk. From the Jersey it is one pound of butter from eighteen pounds of milk. Turnips ate healthful for horses. These should be cut in slices, or, what is better, pulped finely and mixed with a little meal and salt, ltutaba gas are better than white turnips. A cellar that is cool, dry and dark, and yet'well ventilated, Is the best place for preserving potatoes in large quantities. When small quantities are to be preserved there is nothing like dry sand. The same may be said of fruits aud roots of all sorts. Plant tansy at the roots of yonr plum trees, or hang branches of the plant on the limbs of the trees, aud you will uot be annoyed with curcn lio. An old, successful 'fruit grower furnishes the above, aud says it is the most successful curculio prevent ive he ever tried. —•Exckange. CULTIVATING THE SOIL. The surface of the soil cannot be too frequently stirred. “If I had to preach a sermon ou Horticulture,” says Downing, “1 should take this for my text ‘Stir the Soil.’-’ As soou as the plants are well above the ground, tbqy should be thinned out, ■so as not to interfere with each oth er’s growth. At the same time, the soil may be loosened a little about them, so as to break any crusts that may have formed, without injury to the young plauts : and the weeds may be removed. A little later, stir the soil with a narrow hoe, taking care not to cover the young plants. Kve ry weed should be cut dowu or pulled up, uo matter how small. 'It is not enough to keep the weeds down : dig ging deeply among the plants admits the atmosphere, and actually ma nures the young plauts. In dry weather it is very essential that the soil be stirred often. The air waters the fresh-dug soil much more effec tually than we do. A man will raise more moisture with a spade and a hoe in a day, than he can pour ou the earth out of a Wartering-pot in a week. If the ground be suffered to become close and compact, the cool surface exposed to the air for the re ception of moisture is smaller, and what is deposited does not enter in to the earth far enough to be appro priated; but if the soil be loose and porous, the air enters more deeply, and deposits its moisture beneath the surface. Almost any soil in which a seed will germinate, may be made, by continued hoeing, to produce a crop. Above all, cut atcay every treed that appears. “Oue years seeding makes seven years weediug.” The only use of weeds is to make a necessity of tilling the ground more frequently. Weeds will come up iu spite of our care, but much can be done to pre vent their spreading or maturing.— Ferry & Go’s Seed Annual, 1880. Curry Your Cows.—No animal of the farm will show signs of neg lect so soou as a cow. The coat gets rough and dirty, aud the bones stand out with irregular and peculiar prom inence. On the other hand as a mat ter of course, good care gives the op posite appearance, aud the creature is neat, clean aud plump. There is much in a good supply of wholesome food, but it, without occasional rub bing and curryiug, will not make the cow look aud feel comfortable. “It pays to curry the cows.” A great need iu the south is grass for early grazing aud hay. Some of the native grasses that have beeu fought aud struggled with for years as weeds are now found to be of great value. By smoothing off a ]tece of grassy laud, aud nsiu^lome fertili zer and encouraging the growth, a home supply of hay may be secured. It if often the case that a treasure may lie neglected under our feet, and some of the Southern grasses, long neglected, can be turned to profita ble use. Corn burnt on the cob, and the refuse which consists almost entirely of the grain reduced to charcoal and still retaining their perfect shape — placed before (owls, is greedily eaten by them, with a marked improve ment iu their health, as is shown by the brighter color of their combs, aud their soouer producing a greater ave rage of eggs to the flock than belore Subscribe for the Sun. SELECTED RECEIPTS. Sniffles in Infants.—Try greasing between the eyes ami tbe back of the neck with camphoiated oil. Fried C akes.—Two capfuls of su gar, two cupfuls of buttermilk, one cupful of sour cream, one teaspoonfnl of soda, and nutmeg. To Cure Hoarse nes s.—Tbe white of an egg, thoroughly beaten mixed with lemon juice and sugar. A teaspoonful taken occasionally is the dose. Ginger Cake.—Two eggs, one cupful of sour cream, one cupful of molasses, three cupfuls of flour, one teaspoonful of soda, two teaspoonfuls of ginger, and a little salt. To Cure Croup.—Take a piece of lard as big as a butternut, rub it full of sugar ; divide into three parts, and give at intervals of twenty minutes; the croup will disappear gradually, but surely. To PREVENT lamps from smoking soak tbe wicks before using iu either strong vinegar or alum water; dry them thoroughly, aud your lamp will give a clearer light, and will not smoke or smell disagreeably. Repelling Moths.—If floe cnt tobacco is sprinkled under the edges of the carpets, and under those places where book cases, bureaus, etc., make it dark it will prevent the moths from laying their'eggs in them. Stings and Bites.—Carbouate of soda wet and applied externally to the bites of a spider or any venomous creature, will neutralize the poison ous effects almost distantly. It acts like a charm in the case of a snake Celery Sauce.—Cut a head of celery very fine, boil in very little water until perfectly tender, then add a teacup of milk, piece of butter as large as a hen’s egg, flour to make it the consistency of cream; salt. This is very nice for fowl. Ginger Cookies.—One cupful of lard or butter, one cupful of molas ses, one cupful of sugar, one cupful of sour milk or cream, one tablespoonful of soda dissolved in warm water, and one tablespoonful of ginger; mix as soft as you can roll out, and roll quite thick. Salad Dressing.—Stir together half cuptul of butter, three tables poonfuls of sugar, one teaspoonful of salt, and one tablespoonful of mixed mustard; add to this the yolks of two eggs, well beaten, and half pint ;of vinegar; cook the whole until the egg seems cooked. When cold, pour over the cabbage, lettuce or meat. We use it mostly with cabbage, aud it is excellent. , To Bake Shad.—Empty and wash the fish with care, but do not open it more than necessary, and keep on the head and fins. Fill the inside with a sufling made of bread crumbs, salt pork, an onion, sage, thyme, parsley, and pepper and salt; chop all togeth er tine, till and sew up the shad, and rub the fish over with the yolk of an " egg aud a little of the stuffing. Place it in a dripping pan with three or four slices of the pork over it and the roes at the side; bake one hour in a quick oven. If pork is objec tionable, use butter instead To Distrsy House Insects.— “To thoroughly rid a house of red aud black ants, cockroaches, spiders, bed-bugs, aud all crawling pests which iufest our homes, take two pounds of alum and dissolve it in three or four quarts of boiling water. Let it stand on the fire until the alum disappears, then apply it with a brush while nearly boiling hot, to every joint and crevice in your closets, bed steads, pantry shelves, and the like. Brush the crevices in the floor Jof the skirting or mop boards, if you sus pect that they harbor vermin. Cock roaches will flee the paint which has been fished in cool alum water. If, in washing a ceiling, plenty of alum is added to the lime, it will also serve to keep insects at a distance.^ To Boil Beef.—Corned beef re quires five or six hours of boiling to be good ; if too salt, pour off the wa ter after it has boiled half an hour, aud put on fresh, hot water. Fresh beef requires about the same amount of boiling ; let the water boil out af ter it has become quite tender, and if there is not much fat on it, put in a piece of butter, set the kettle on the top of the stove, and let it “fry down,” turuiug it occasionally. To be nice the meat should be boiled so it falls | to pieces; gravy may be made of the i sediment by adding water aud a little 1 flour.

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