BY EMMETT L. MOFFI IT. IN ESSENTIALS, UNITY; IN NON-ESSENTIALS, LIBERTY; IN ALL THINGS, CHARITY. 77 $2.00 PER YEAR. ESTABLISHED 1844. RALEIGH, H. 0.. THURSDAY, JANUARY 6, 1898. VOLUME LI: NUMBER 2. I Christian SUi^ Tbo Organ of the General Convention the Christian Church (South). CARDINAL PRINCIPLES. 1. The Lord Jesus is the only Head of the cbnroh. . . 4, The name Christian, to the exclusion of all party and sectarian names. 3. The Holy Bible, or the Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments, sufficient rule of faith and practice. 4. Christian character, or vital piety, the only test of fellowship or membership. 6. The right of private judgment, aod the liberty of conscience, the privilege and duty of all. Reflections. A Georgia legislator intro duced a bill in the legislature of that State providing that “no woman shall be hanged for mur der unless by the special direc tion of the jury”. It is a most beautiful sentiment in man that causes him, in all things, to pro tect, honor, and defer to woman. It is her safe-guard, securing to her her high position in the world, and preserving the human race from degeneration and final ruin. But it must not be forgot ten that there are women and there are women. There are those who are pure and true, no ble and ennobling. These are worthy of our highest respect and admiration, and around them all true men and all just laws have thrown up walls of protection that are absolutely insurmounta ble and impregnable. There are others, however, who are low and mean and vile, whose influ ence is not only not elevating to individuals an*d to society, but, on the other hand, is degrading and damning. Their wicked ness and crime have unsexed them ; and they deserve no light er punishment than the most har dened male criminal who ever stretched a hangman’s rope. It is not simply a body, but a crim inal character that must receive chastisement; and if this crimi nal character happens to be in womau, the chastisement should be none the less severe. The Georgia legislator no doubt thought he wbs actuated by that beautiful spirit of chivalry that has-ever characterized the true men of our Southland ; but this is an instance of “chivalry gone to seed”, and once started, the end would never be in sight. Away with such sickly sentimen tality, and let every c/ime bear its own name, and every crimi nal be branded wiith that name, whether man or woman. Our laws must be respected, and that “ without partiality to any class or individual. Two plans for the improve ment of the cotton growers have been suggested. “The first is”, says The Morning Post, “that a great number of cotton planters go into the market and buy their pros pective crops, or the number of bales they generally produce, for delivery next September and then plant their cotton lands in corn,oats and wheat. TheSouth would have the big end of the deal, as the yield would be great ly reduced. The other is that cotton planters prepare the same area of land as usual but plant alternate rows in peas. Those who have tried this experiment say the yield, because of addi tional room and sunlight ob tained by the cotton plant is about three-lourths of a full crop, and that the peavines add so largely to the nntriment of the soil that the cost of fertilizer is greatly re duced.- This plan is highly com mended by ejj-Senator M. C. But ler, himselTa large planter. In speaking of the coming conven tion to a reporter of The Colum bia State, Gem Butler said : ‘The two prominent and controlling factors that depress the price of cotton are—first, the overproduc tion of cotton and the underpro tection of food crbps, and second, the inadequacy and inequality in distribution of the volume of our currency. The first we can con trol if we will, the second will be corrected in time, I trust, by ap propriate legislation. It we could limit the crop in ihis country to 7,000,000 or 8,000,000 bales a year, it would make cotton one of the best and surest money crops in the world. To reduce the acreage and limit production can only be done by close con cert ot action and good faith on the part of the principal cotton raisers. If time enough has been allowed to secure a representa tive convention from the cotton growing States at Atlanta, I shall have hopes ot such effective and earnest concert ot action as will improve the prospects of cotton planting throughout the entire South. It is sad to think that an agricultural people so favored by nature as ours should be so often made the plaything of spec ulators and drones in the indus trial world. But we can be the masters of the situation, and it is our fault if wc are not.’ ” Commenting on a recent fight in the cab ol a railroad train, be tween the engineer and fireman, the New York Voice very perti nently moralizes as follows: “The three words, “had been drinking”, explain the whole oc currence. The incident justifies anew the regulation made by many railroads, among them the Northen Pacific, the Illinois Cen tral, the Chicago and Rock Is land, the Boston and Maine, the Pennsylvania Company’s lines, the Lake Shore and Michigan Southern, and the Baltimore and Ohio, forbidding employees to drink liquor at all while on duty. It justifies anew the still more rigid rule in force on the Chicago and Rock Island, the Central Vermont, the New England, the Chattanooga and Memphis, the Buffalo, Rochester and Pittsburg, the Colorado Midland, the South Carolina and Georgia, the Iowa Central, the Alleghany Valley, and the Western New York and Pennsylvania, against the employment of any man who is known to drink at all. There is no sentiment about such regu lations as these. As a cold busi ness proposition, a man who fuddles his brain with liquor— and any man who drinks at all is liable to take a glass too much before he knows it—is in no condition to run a train, to attend to a switch, to receive or 3end de spatches/ And eta the same principle, no man who drinks is a safe man to have around in any occupation where life or property may be put in jeopardy by a careless hand or a muddled head. Machinery makes no allowances for the excuses a “jol ly good fellow” may invent for an occasional indulgence. Poets may praise the vine, after dinner orators may sound praises of the flowing bowl, political speakers may orate in defence of “personal liberty” ; but railroad men know that a locomotve has no senti ment, and no amount of rhetoric will pay for a train that has been wrecked by an open switch, or for the lives destroyed by an engineer who has confused his orders. What is true of a loco,*, motive is true of factory iynd mill machinery. The increased use of machinery is the notable fact of the century. By means of it a man’s power has been multi plied, sometimes by 5, some times by 50, sometimes by 100. Four men and six girls will now manufacture an amount of paper that 100 persons could barely turn out in former days ; and in making wall-paper one person will now do the work of 100. Five persons in the weaving of silk will do the work formerly done by 100. One spinner used to turn out five hanks in the same time in which he can now turnout over 55,000 hanks. A weaver who used to turn out 42 yards of shirting a week will now turn out 1,500 yards. And even in agriculture, we find that the annual product of one man’s labor in Dakota may be 5,500 bushels of wheat. The labor of another man will convert thisin-^ to 1,000 barrels of flour (enough to supply 1,000 people with bread for a year), and the laboi of anather man will transport it to the Atlantic seaboard !” Contributions. THE SPHERE OF HOME iUTHORITY BY PETER. The husband is by divine ap pointment the head of the home. “For the husband is the head ot the wife, even as Christ is the Head of the church.” This Scripture, along with a great many paissages, places the hus band as the chief executive of the home. Throughout that domin ion he walks as a king whose words are “law and gospel”. Such responsibility is not to be coveted. It cannot be thought of lightly by the serious and in telligent. It is a responsibility that is far-reaching in its influ ence and effects. Tjje Great Judge and Maker of us all will call some day for an account of such trusts and responsibilities. To meet the responsibility and discharge its duties well means to be every whit a man. Faith ful performance along that line has sent order, peace, harmony arid blessing to many homes; while unfaithfulness and failure on the part of the husband to stand manfully where God has put him has caused strife and bitter confusion in thousands of homes. There are two spheres in the home ; and while the husbatld is the chief executive, there is a sphere in which the wife is queen. It naturally devolves upon the husband to provide shelter, food and raiment for the family. To do that, and all that it includes, necessitates his going out in the world and fighting against strong tides and enduring such hard ships and disappointments as tell upon the strongest constitutions. In doing his part honestly and honorably he finds the margin of time indeed small. Suppose he is a farmer. Then the manage ment of the farm is his. He has no right to annoy his~'#ife''with the matter of purchasing tools, should be cultivated, kinds of crops to be planted, the buying of farm implements, and the like. If the wife has refined concep tions of woman’s sphere and du ties, she does not care to ha've anything to do with those things. If the husband is every whit a man, he will give attention to such matters without calling even the attention of his wife to them. I have ever thought that a wom an seems entirely out of place when trying to occupy man’s sphere in life. It belongs to the husband to do all he can in reason to provide the necessary comforts and con veniences for the family, and study the moral and mental needs of the household, as also the re ligious and spiritual. Now suppose we turn for a time to the other sphere and see some of the duties of the wife and mother. Here we find A queen. True she 'is in the do minion of the king and lives in his territory, still she is none the less a queen. There are rights and duties that belong to her. If husband has furnished the house and means lor supplying it with such things as are usually needed in a home to make it comfortable, then does it not seem quite reasonable for the wife to attend to the arrange ment of the furniture, the cup board, closets, dining hall, pan tries, and so on? It belongs to her to see to the meals, decide buying horses, how the land lan questions of dress (or the chil dren and herself, but not for the husband. In a word,she is sup posed to have the care and re sponsibility of the interior of the home. How she shall arrange the pantry, cut the dresses for the children and herself, arrange the rooms, serve her dinners, do her visiting, is none of the hus band’s business—unless it is an exceptional case, and you know we are now speaking on general principles. When the husband returns home after the worry and disap pointments of the day, where he has been struggling against the strong tides of opposition and disappointment,.tired, and often discouraged, there are certain comforts that he naturally looks for and expects ©o reaching home. For the benefit of the wife, may I tell of just a few things that the faithful husband expects of the faithful wife? On reaching home after the day’s work he does not like to meet complaints. He has met them, perhaps, all day—a^d such as would have crazed the wife if she could have known of them. He likes to find a chair ready and a kind word to greet him. He should not be necessitated to hunt the house for a chai%no go right about mending the fires, or down town to attend to an er rand, or jump up from the table to get a drink of water, or hunt the house for a lamp—or to fill and clean a lamp before he can have one to use. I have seen the confusion of such conditions and the discouragements of them. Many a man has sought rest and comfort elsewhere than at home after the trials of the day’s work were ended rather than to go home to be met by complaints, and requests to perform duties that he has paid others to per form. He wants to find his wife at home filling her sphere as a wise queen and wife. She can make the home indeed a place of retreat for her husband, and so inviting to him that no other qilace in all the world will be half so dear to him. The rooms are kept, the meals are on time, the fires and chairs invite him to rest, and the most inviting thing about the home is the sweet-spirited Christian wife. She needs tact, and she usually has it. Happy Home, Eastern Virginia. THE LIFE MOKE ABUNDANT. BY V. D. DAVID (TAMIL EVANGEL IST) , OF INDIA. I will now take up the subject of “the life more abundant”, illus trating this truth by pointing out seven mountains which will give you a clear idea of God’s teach ing in his Word on this very im portant subject. FIRST MOUNTAIN : MT. SINAI. This typifies the law of God. Every sinner must come to the experience of this mountain be fore he goes any further. When the Spirit of God convicts a man of his sin by His law, he sees the j/iretchedness and misery of his soul. He experiences the flames and smoke of Mt. Sinai He sees the true photograph of his heart, and he finds that nothing in the world can satisfy him. He realizes the condemnation rest ing on his head, and he cries out, “What shall I do to be saved?” Acts 16: 30 To know the true God and his Son Jesus Christ is life eternal. “And this is life eternal, that they might know thee, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom thou hast sent.” John 17:3. Friend, did you visit this mountain when you were con victed of vour sins? Was this your experience? Perhaps you did not see yourself a great sin ner, hut did not you see that you were wrong in the sight of God? That is the first mountain visited by every sinner convicted of his sinfulness by the Spirit of God. “And he, when he is come, will convict the world in respect of sin, and of righteousness, and of judgment.” R. V. John 16: 8. second mountain: mt. calvary. This represents the grace of God. When the Spirit of God convicts a man of his sin and shows him the need of a Saviour, then he is brought face to face with Mt. Calvary, where he sees Jesus crucified. In him he finds pardon for his sins and peace within. Calvary was the place where God's justice and mercy met together. That is, judgment was passed upon Jesus, and the door of mercy was opened to ev ery sinner that repenteth. “Mer cy and truth are met together. Righteousness and peace have kissed each other.” Ps. 85 : 10. The Spirit of God shows him very clearly what Christ has done for him, and how' God laid his sins on him on the tree (“Who his own self bare our sins in his own body on the tree, that we, being dead to sins, should live unto righteousness: by whose stripes ye were healed”, 1 Peter 2 : 24), and how he can find par don for his sins and have “peace. with God”. He sees that all ol his sins were laid on Christ, and now he knows that he has “passed hom death unto life”, i John 3 : 14. He sees very clearly that his sins were laid on Jesus, and can not be laid on him again. Christ was punished, and he cannot be punished again. He realizes that his sins cannot be in two places, and he believes what the Lord says: “All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way ; and the Lord hath laid on him the iniquity of us all.” Is. 53 : 6. He takes him at his word and says : “Oh, I praise the Lord ! My sins are laid on Jesus. I know it. I see it. I believe it. I have it. God says it.” “Peac^with God.” Rom. 5 : 1. Pardon for all sins to whoso ever believeth. Rom. 10:* to. “With the heart man believeth unto righteousness.” THIRD MOUNTAIN: MT. BEATITUDE. The Spirit of God then takes him to Mount Beatitude, the school for children who are born of God. Mt. Beatitude is the place where all Christians must go for their learning. It is at the (eet of Jesus. “His disciples came unto him, and he taught them.” Matt. 5 : I. You may attend one of the greatest colleges in America or elsewhere ; you may go under a great teacher who understands theology, Greek, Latin or He brew ; but he can only stuffyour brain with knowledge, he cannot teach you heavenly things unless vou have first been taught in-this theological class at the feet of Jesus. This is the trouble now a-davs. I do not despise theo logical seminaries, nor do I de spise Greek, Latin, and all that. It is a very nice thing to have good materials, but you should have the Tree of Life before you have the Tree of Knowledge. Now-a-days people climb up on the Tree of Knowledge and eat all its fruits before they get the. Tree of Life. Many seminaries are helping their pupils to know the Tree of Knowledge and its fruits before imparting the knowledge of the saving, keep ing and satisfying power of the Tree ot Life. This improves the knowledge of the young students and satisfies their brains, but their hearts are dissatisfied and empty without the Tree of Life, Jesus. “Knowledge puffeth up.” 1 Cor. 8: 1. It only helps young men to go on to the Tree of Knowledge and eat all those poi sonous fruits before they get the Tree ot Life in their hearts. O, friend, first eat the fruits of the Tree of Life at the feel of Christ, and he filled with the grace of Christ and his Spirit! Learn of him and by him, and then the Tree of knowledge won’t hurt you. Have plentyof materials, hut be sure to first be lieve Christ,know Christ, receive Christ, have the teaching of Christ, and fill your heart with his words and his truth. Have you been to this college? Are you learning at his feet? Oh, it is a lovely thing to sit at the feet of Christ on Mount Beatitude! There your Lord teaches you all about yourself, and all about himself, and leads you into all truth. May God help you! First the Tree of Life, and second the Tree of Knowledge. “In the midst of the street of it, and on either side of the river, was there the tree of life, which bare twelve manner of fruits, and yielded her fruit every month : and the leaves of the tree were for the healing of the nations.” Rev.22: 2. “Learn of me ; for I am meek and lowlv in heart: and ye shall find rest unto your souls.” Matt. 11 : 29. FOURTH MOUNTAIN : MT. MORIAH. After learning more of your self and your life at tile feet of Christ, you find the necessity of consecration and of yielding your will to him once for all, and you are led to Mount Moriah, the place of consecration. There all vour pet theories are exploded. Your Isaacs are sacrificed. You lay everything on the altar, your nets, boats, and old father Zebe dee as well. Then you will be willing to be anything, to go anywhere, to sit or be sat upon, to be called mad, fanatic, or to be hooted at, even to become the very dust of the earth for Christ’s sake. Many have not found the necessity of going to Mt. Mo riah to yield their all, especially their will, because they were not taught at the feet of Christ to un derstand the exact state of their inward life and the beauty of Christ. This mountain repre sents separation, yielding and cleansing. “And he said, Take now thy son, thine only son Isaac, whom thou lovest, and get into the land of Moriah ; and of fer him there for a burnt offering upon one of fhe mountains which I wilj tell thee of.” Gen. 22 : 2. “Present your bodies a living .sacrifice.” Rom. 12: 1. Have you visited this moun tain? Have you yielded your all? Have you really separated yourself from all the evils of the world, the habits of the world and the fashions of the world? Can you honestly say that your darling Isaacs have been sacri ficed befqre God? Have you really yielded your will uncondi tionally, once and for all? Oh, friend, until you pass Mount Moriah, you cannot be led to the experience of transfiguration and to serve God. Yield all on the altar anew. Do away with your Isaacs. Be honest with God. Ask him to cut you through and through, to scrutinize your heart, thoughts, motives and de sires. Yield all, and believe he has accepted it. “I the Lord search the heart, I try the rains.” Jer. 17: 10. FIFTH MOUNTAIN : MT. HERMON. The Spirit of God then leads to Mt. Hermon, the place of transfiguration. The transfig ured Christian is brought face to face with Christ in his glory. All human understandings, flesh, self-life, all disappear, and he sees Jesus only. He sees him, and wants to abide with him. He does not wish fo come down from the Mount of Transfigura tion. He feels as if be wanted to put three tents upon the moun tain. He is altogether taken up with the Lord ; he forgets the world and all the pleasure of the world. He is satisfied with see ing his own Saviour and admir ing his comeliness, and he is al so lost in his beauty, and “Changed into the same image, from glory to glory.” 2 Cor. 3 : 18. Have you been transfigured? Have.you visited this mountain ? Can you say you are “made to sit in heavenly places” now (Eph. 2:6)? Are you sitting in heavenly places now, or do you think you are going to get there after death ? Do you see anybody else, or “Jesus only” now? What is your topic when you speak ? What are your thoughts? What is your aim? Jesus only or something else? If not Jesus only, there is still self life about you. You need to go to Mt. Moriah to get rid of your old man, flesh and self. If you are on the Mount of Transfiguration, you see Jesus only living in your heart. He himself is the power, the victory, joy and peace. You shall al ways be in the spirit, and unbro ken communion will be your ex perience in life. You will sure ly go from glory to glory, seeing Jesus only. They saw Jesus on ly. They did not see them selves, nor did they see Moses and Elijah, although they saw them first. Now they see “no man but Jesus only”. Mat. 17: 8. The trouble now in churches, meetings and great gatherings is that people seek applause, and almost every one likes to be praised, but when Jesus, the won derful Ark, of the Covenant, lives in the heart, Dagon falls pros trate. Ishmael is cast out and then all glory reigns within. Oh, what a difference will be the result when every believer gets on the Mount Of Transfigu ration ! Then they will lose all sight of themselves, and will see Jesus only. Friends, you cannot glorify Go*l until you come to this Mount of Transfiguration. SIXTH MOUNTAIN : MT. PISGAH. Then the Spirit of God leads you to Mt. Pisgah to see the Glor3'-land (Deut. 34: 1),—that is the foretaste of heaven. Heav en is not, as some people seem to think, only to be enjoyed af ter death. That is a serious mis take. Do you see the Glory land? How far is it? Is it a Jong journey to you. Christians who are transfigured are now rejoic ing and are already in the Glo ry-land by faith. By faith you shall see all that is prepared for you. “Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath pre pared for them that love him. But God hath revealed them un to us by his Spirit.” i Cor. 2: 9, 10. While you meditate upon these things you too may be caught up even to the third heaven. “I knew a man in Christ above four teen years ago, (whether in the body, I cannot tell: God knoweth ;) such an one caught up to the third heaven.” (2 Cor. 12: 2), and hear unspeakable words. Praise God ! SEVENTH MOUNTAIN : MT. ZION. Next he brings you to Mt.^ Zion, and there you enjoy praising life all the days of yc life, praising at all times, giV‘ thanks tor everything, “In ev< rything give thanks: for this the will of God in Christ Jesus concerning you”, (i "The*. 5: 18), under all circumstances, even under tribulations. Nothing troubles you. When Christians reach this life, the following Ex perience becomes practical in their daily life. “I will bless the Lord at all times”, not only once in a while, or only when there are revival meetings or conven tions, but “at all times”. “His praise shall continually be in my mouth.” Ps. 34:1. “They glo ry in tribulations.” Rom. 5 : 5* They “are changed into the same image from glory to glo ry.” 2 Cor. 3:18. We “rejoice with joy unspeak able and full cf glory.” i Peter I : 8. “In his temple everything saith Glory.” Psa. 29: 9. They clap their hands; they shout. They are enjoying this life, not only when they have plenty, but under all circumstances. Won derful life ! “Although the fig tree shall ^not blossom, neither shall fruit be in the vines; the^ labour of the olive shall tail, and || the fields shall yield no meat; -•* the flock shall be cut off from tbeS fold, and there shall be no herd p in the stalls : yet I will rejoice ' in the Lord. I will joy in the God of my salvation.” Hab. 3 : > 17. This is the life of praising'. Are you on Mount Zion now? Can you praise the Lord, money or no money, work or no work? Friends, have you got this life? We “have” come to Mount Zion, not we “shall”. “Ye are come unto Mount Zion.” Heb. 12: 22. Do not change the Word of God. It says “are”—not “shall”. I don’t believe in those people who are waiting for tlie^yj^s* rience of Mt. Zion iu-tlffe future. God says “now”, heaven now, joy now. This is a life worth living—a praising life. This life only will glorify God, and bring souls to Christ. Friends, as you read this, make up your minds to possess this life. Lose no time. I found this secret eight years ago. Ever since I have been in this moun tain, and it is glory in and glory out. I am happy all the day, under all circumstances, and this life enables me to preach hi» with all boldness, and has mad# my Christian lite natural, easy and of no effort at all. “My yoke is easy.” Matt. 11 : 29. It makes everything appear as a privilege, not as a duty. This has changed my trying life into a praising lite, a doubting life into a shouting lite, and a wor rying life into a resting lite. My heart is full. I want you to go up on Mt. Zion belore you finish reading this. May God bless you and bring you to the possession of the life more abundant! You can get it at once ; it depends upon y our faith. Then your life will be from glory to glory, and peace will be llowing like a river. pie will see this, and they will glorify God, their Father. “But the path the just is as the shining light that shineff j more and more unto the peri; day.” Prov. 4:18. * > «*•"* jJS