VOL. TW^^-TWO ^ ~ "" " "" "" ' PARMVILLE, PITT COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA. FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 18^ 1931 ^ ^ NUMBER NWLm
? ' ? ? . " ' ? ' ' ' " ?
^ . . 1 ? . ? ? -V- . .1 . - t ../lit' *? -? ? . ? ? ??- ??> ???:?> ??? ? '? ; . ? ?? ? ? 1 ,'.rM ??. \ ? , Vs i . \K ?. .. .. / ?
. ? t _
Farmers Ask Gardner to
Call Cotton Legislature
- u
Cotton Farmers, Meet
ing in Smithfield, Be
gin Movement to Force
Extra Session
Smithfield, Sept. 16.?A hundred
or more cotton fanners and farm
merchants, assembled here from some
10 or 12 counties, today unanimously J
petitioned Governor Gardner to call a i
special cotton relief session of the
legislature and then started a move
ment for other meetings all over the
state's cotton belt which, they hope,
will force the governor to heed their
request
Though by a vote of ahout 25 to 1
those at the meeting expressed them
selves as favoring a south-wide leg
islative prohibition on the planting of
cotton next year, the formal petition
would have the extent of the proposed
curtailment' left to the law making
bodies of his and other- southern
3tates. It was recognized at the
meeting that as Texas grows a third
of the country's cotton and as the
Texas legislature is now in session,
the other cotton growing states must
follow Texas if an effective relief
measure is to be had.
The sober determination of the
men here was impressive, even
though the attendance was compara
tively small. Their attitude was that
of men demanding a right rather
than asking a favor. It is seldom
that a body of North Carolina farm
ers, who cooperate less than any oth
er class, was as quick to^put aside
differences of opinion and freld itself
into a unit. There was considerable
argument, pro and con, about various
phases and features of the resoluitons
but when it became evident that the
majority favored them as written,
they were adopted without a dissent
ing vote.
Upon the action of the meeting
here today, cotton farmers in every
cotton growing county of the state
will be asked to meet in every town
of importance in each county at 11
o'clock, September 24, to express
themselves as to special cotton legis
lation for North Carolina. It is hoped
that this movement will reach such
magnitude and that developments in
other cotton growing states will by
that time be such, that the governor
cannot ignore the call fo a special
session.
To act with the Eastern North Car
olina Chamber of Commerce in for
warding and directing the movement,
the farmers today authorized the ap
pointment of a cotton relief commis
sion, which was begun by leaders of
the meeting shortly after adjourn
ment. The commission is composed
of one representative from each cot
ton growing county.
. T i ?
Exonerated on
Assault Charge
Release of Harrison Has
Not Been Ordered by
Jones Authorities
Kington, Sept. 16.?Though exoner
ated of a charge that he criminally
assaulted a 19 year old girl in Jones
county, September 12, Jake Harrison,
middle aged farm worker, was still
being held in the Lenoir county jail
Here this evening.
He was being detained until Jones
county authorities should order his
release. There was a possibility that
should this occur he would be prose
cuted on a bad check charge by the
Kinston police. A warrant alleging
be gave a worthless check for 40-odd
dollars has been held by the police
some time.
But while the local authorities said
they could not explain the delay on
the part of the Trenton officials m
ordering Harrison's release, a report
was heard that an effort would be
nude to get Mm admitted to a veter
ans' hospital. He is said to have
suffered from shell shock, though the
?? mm -m
report could dot be coonrmea.
ts?
y ? ^
Last Rites For
R. E. Chappell
Monday at 3:39
Well Known Citizen of
| Ed en ton Died. There
Saturday Evening
Edenton, Sept 16.?Funeral serv
ices for Rufus Edward Chappell, who
died at his home here Saturday eve
ning following a long illness, were
held from the home Monday After
noon at 3:30 o'clock, with Rev. Louis
McFarland, of High Point, officiat
ing, assited by Rev. Herman Parker,
of Belvidere, and Dr. R. B. Drane
and Rev. E. L. Wells, of Edenton.
Music was rendered by a male quar
tet composed of Rev. John A. Guice,
W. J. Daniels, W. J. Berryman and
C. H. Wood. Interment followed in
Beaver Hill cemetery.
Mr. Chappell was born July 19,
1858, in Perquimans county, the son
of Israel and Patsy Chappell. In 1885
he married Sarah Jane Bond of
Chowan. A descendant of a long line
of Quaker ancestry, he was a de
vout and devoted member of the Pin
ey Woods Friends church at Belvi
dere.
His insatiable ambition and untir
ing industry led to his successes in
business, with lumbering, farming
and real estate operations in his na
tive and adopted counties constitut
ing his chief interests. Mr. Chappell
was noted for his remarkable mem
ory, being able to recall without a
moment's hesitation the important
events in local and national history
from the time of his boyhood. His 1
legion of friends will mi3s his vivid
personality and his kindly philoso- 1
phy. - v 1
The deceased is survived by his 1
widow, one son, Captain Lee Chap
pell, of the U. S. S. Cahokia, with !
home port in Eureka, California, and 1
four daughters, Mr?. fattie Brown, ^
of Edenton; Mrs. Ri~ T. Brinn, ,of '
Hertford; Mrs. W. R. Willis and 1
Mrs. M. V. Horton, of Farmville. Six 1
grandchildren also survive.
Active' pallbearers were: D. M. ?
Warren, R. E. Forehand, L. E. Grif
fin, Wood Privott, R. D. Dixon, W. 1
H. Gardner, George Hoskins and W.
W. Byrum. !
Honorary pallbearers were: C. H. '
Wood, W. J. Berryman, Jno. C. Bond,
X. E. Copeland, J. H. Holmes, J. C. ]
Dail, W. A. Leggett, Dr. J. A. Powell, '
D. B. Liles, J. C. Badham> Z. W.
Evans, W. 0. Speight, R. H. Bach- ^
man, J. A. Mitchener, F. F. Muth, T. 1
A. Spencer, F. W. Curran, C. N. Grif- 1
fin, H. B. Jones, J. J. Long, J. A. 1
Holmes, J. G. Small, T. <J. byrum, it.
F. Tuttle,^W. T. Satterfield, J. H.
Haskett, M. S. Elliott, M. F. Bond, j
Sr., R. A. Chap pell, Ernest Ward, ?
Captain Mack Spruill, W. A. Everett,
Earl Goodwin, all of Edenton, and Dr.
Elbert White, of Belvidere; J. T. ^
Brinn, Dr. T. A. Cox and J. S. McNi
der, of Hertford.
. i
One hundred Carbarrus CQunty ^
farmers made a tour of nine farms (
last week where Korean lespedeza is
being grown successfully for hay, j
soil improvement and seed. . ^
The Columbus County Mutural Ex
change has ordered 1,240 bushels of ,
certified Abruzzi rye seed for its ,
members. About 150 farmers partfc- ^
? j
The Tennessee 76 variety of lespe- ]
deza leads all other varieties for hay 1
in demonstrations conducted in Wfl- 1
son County this year, reports W. L. .
Adams, farm agent.
1
.
The best average yields of sweet
potatoes from demonstration plots in
Curituck County were harvested
where an 8-4-8 fertilizer was used, '
reports county agent T. B. Elliott
^ '-J- X**- "V- 'V' *-*: Ot \ ? : 2
- ' ? _ ? ;
I *7"? |
1 A Kg Moment in Her Life
few????j)"!''' ? ? " .' tTyW* "
1 Mereida
Rohwor* who is only 23 but weighs /8? pounds, at i.cs^Vi?g?wOi ?*
Vr
" 1 1 1 1 1 11 'l"? 1 ^ i im l ? ?
Texas House Votes For
Cut in Cotton Acreage
Measure Would Hold
Cotton Planting to 1-3
of Land in Cultivation
Without Ad Valorem
Baton Rouge, La., Sept. 16.?After
having been calld a liar by the Texas
senate Governor Huey P. Long to
night gave up his fight for a south
ern cotton holiday.
Governor Long, in a radio address,
he was singing his swan song on
the Louisiana cotton holiday plan and
that he thought with his fight for
cotton prohibition.
He fired a parting shot at Texas
and its legislature for opposing his
pla-i and said he would have nothing
more to say.
Austin, Texas, Sept. 16.?The Tex
as house of representatives defeated
Governor Huey P. Long's proposal
for a total cotton planting holiday in
1932 late today, and adopted a bill
providing for reduced cotton acreage
for next year.
The Long proposal was defeated,
92 to 38.
The acreage restriction measure
was adopted in its stead, 95 to 34.
The bill permits only one-thir^ of
all ltmri nlnnt-Arl in all rrnns in 1931
:o be planted in cotton in 1932.
Agriculturists estimated the meas
ure would cut next year's cotton crop
n half.
Before voting on the measures, the
louse resolved itself into a commit
jee of the whole to consider all col
on relief measures. The house will
reconvene at 9:30 tomorrow morning
o adopt formally the restriction bill
Conservation of soil was named as
;he purpose of the restriction bill.
Hie measure also includes a section
for rotation of crops.
A penalty of $25 per acre is pro
vided for violation of the order. The
Ines will be recoverable by suit and
ivill be used in the building of state
?oads and bridges.
The action today was the result of
litter arguments in the house over
Governor Long's proposal. Long's
ilan, passed by the Louisiana state
egislature, was opposed by Governor
Ross Sterling, of Texas, who called
the special session of the legislature.
The bill directa county and district
attorneys to prosecute all violators,
allowing 1Q per cent of what the state
wins in fines as legal fees. Should
tounty and district attorneys fail to
prosecute, the burden of enforcing
the law would fall on the state at
torney general's department.
The bill, should it become a law,
would be effective regardless of cot
ton relief action taken by other
rtaies of the old south.
A resolution accompanying the
bill, however, invites other southern
states to enact similar legislation.
Should other cotton producing
??? ? '
??*?i??in.i i ii m?mmmmmmmm*mmmmmmmmmmm
states fail to follow Texas' example,
state legislators already have pledg
| ed themselves to meet in spelchl ses
sion again next January to repeal the
acreage restriction hill.
The Governor of Georgia has an
nounced he will call his legislature in
to special session following action
here. \
In the senate, a - similar measure
took form in a bill lestricting cotton
planting next year to 25 per cent of
the cultivated land. Senators pre
ferred the 25 per cent reduction to
the 33 1-3 per cent restriction by a
vote of' 15 to 12.
Floor debate indicated it was the
the sentiment of the senate that the
25 per cent clause more nearly effect
ed 50 per cent reduction of the cot
ton crop.
Governor Sterling has endorsed the
measure.
Efforts to restrict next year's crop
to 50 per cent of laa# planted in cot
ton this year weretSefeated by a vote'
of 15 to 13.
? The house toiled throughout the
day, listening to lengthy debate on
the Long plan.
The representatives were denounc
ed bitterly by Representative Jack
Kellar, of Dallas, for their failure to
i . ? ' '
act I
? "TXTUawahI' /Irvru/v n/\nlr r?Tr/\/l
wj c uavcu v uvisc a vvwft-^jrcu
thing so far," he shouted.
"It takes $2,500 to run this house
for one day. With cotton selling at a
nickel, it means Texas fanners must
pick over i50 bales per day to pay
your bills."
The house was in a furor. But
Kellar, speaking on a plea of personal
privilege, held the floor.
"Farmers have a3ked us for relief.
I beg and pray of you, let us do
something."
The speech of Keller and others,
demanding action, moved the house
to vote on the Long plan and then on
the restriction plan.
A WORLD WAR VETERAN
AND HIS 40 ACRES.
When John Marvin Davis returned
from the World War he had $200 and
40 acres of land in the Eureca section
of Moore County. t He spent the $200
in getting back into "civies." Then
he borrowed $1,000 and went to fam
ing on his unimproved 40 acre3. To
day there is a modern home on the
place arid young Davis owns a herd
of 21 purebred Guernseys. "I owe
only $200 and that is for fertilizer
used on 6 acres of tobacco grown by
a tenant who Helps me produce feed
for my cows," "n said recently. He
maintains a milk route at Southern
Pines, about 12 miles away. He,
estimates that he maker. $80 to $100
a month, exclusive of his home and
what he produces for household use,
off his place. Hie started with one
milk cow and this summer he milked
an average of twelve.
' ? ?j|Tn5Bpi>|iii<[.r'.;^j J^1,- ' ? 1 j.'i'1 i""i
PARMVILLE TOBACCO MARKET
Farmville, N. C.
SALE CAKD ?
* I
, OQ W S II
For Week Beg&ning V g l|
a*"-*"'
Monday 1 1 2 2
Stale is Sound,
S B HS
' Hold Oirto Conviction
and Courage" Advice
>of Attorney General
" ?? -?
?i " ?.
. Durham, Sept. 16.?"We still have
everything in the way of material
things we had before the depres
sion began," Dennis G. Brummitt,
attorney general of North Carolina,
told the American Business Club
here. "There i just as much land,
just as much developed industry. We
have our churches, our schools, and
our people. We must not lose our
courage. If we retain our convic
tions and ouf courage we will solve
?and master our problems."
Mr. Brummitt was introduced to
the club by W. B. Umstead as a hard
working and able State official who
had successfully interpreted the
many legal problems brought about
by the multiplicity of new laws and
changing economic conditions. The
office of attorney general is no long
er the office of a figuerhead, but of
a live, virile official who is doing a
great work for the state, he said.
Mr. Brummitt, naturally enough,
taked about taxation. He brought no
remedies. In fact, there are no pana
ceas for the problems which now con
front the state, in the view of the
speaker. He said nothing about
economy. He did say, however, that
if the state is to continue its progress
and reach the development hoped for
the public schools must be taken care
of. "We have reached the bottom
this year in curtailment of the
schools," he said, "unless we are to
lose much of what we have gained.
Farmers last year paid 25 per cent
of their net incomes in taxes, he said.
But textile mills paid 33 per cent.
These figures apply to local and state
taxes alone and do not include the
federal taxes. The railroads paid the (
state and local divisions of govern
ment last year 35 per cent of their
net income, and the indications are
that they will pay a much greater
part this year. Express companies .
paid last year 12 per cent of their -
gross receipts to the state and local
divisions.
"Without saying so "directly, " he indi
cated that in his opinion merely
shifting of taxes would not help the
situation. The state's problems re
quire much study. uWe need to get i
all the facts," he said, reiterating this (
statement through his talk. He said j
that the state and its problems had }
become so complex that they could :
not be solved off hand, and mention- ,
ed the last legislature as example, j
The 60 day legislature may be alto- ^
gether a thing of the past, he said, i j
Fountain Would
Take Off School >
Property Tax!
? ' - i
Declares He Is in Favor <
of Six Months* Term ]
<
Raleigh, Sept 16.?"I am in favor 1
of supporting the six month school 1
term without ad valorem tax," de- i
clared Lieutenant Governor :R. T. <
Fountain, who was here yesterday at- 1
tending a meeting of the state board i
of equalization. . <
"I am doing that every time I J
make a speech," said Mr. Fountain, i
when asked when he would amplify ^
his announcement as a candidate for (
governor by a statement of his views, 1
something that has already been done
by two of his opponents, J. C. B. i
Ehringhaus and Commissioner of i
Revenue A. J. Maxwell. <
"I think I have already made it i
clear where I stand," continued Mr. i
Fountain. "I- think the time has al- <
ready come to remove the present 15 1
cents tax on property for schools and 1
that everything else should start
from that. As for sales taxes, I told
i . V
the Charlotte Merchants' Association i
that I did not want any kind of a -
alps tax, but that if one ia necessary
I prefer the socalled luxury tax.
"As for revaluation, I have always
been for that and tried to get it
through the legislature last , spring.
\ *1 think it is also generally known
that I am opposed to the short ballot
It Seems to me that I hare made my
views known on all issues that, have
been raised by any of the candidates.
As for economy, I was raised uijder
economical conditions, and have had
to support myself and my fan^iy
economically andvi consider mysetfan
expert on that".. ?. 4':
.
fpated in the order. . . } ?
The success, obtained with alfalfa
demonstration^ planted i%" Rocldag- f
ham County* last fall will cause a
greatly enlarged acreage to be seed
ed this fall, says Fred S. Walker,
F. S. Harris
Dies at Ayden
Prominent Pitt County
Man Passes Suddenly
at His Home
Ayden,. Sept. 16.?F. S. Harris, ex
tensive owner of town and farm prop
erty, died suddenly at his home in
Ayden this morning about 8:40
o'clock. Although arrangements had
not been completed, it was stated
that the funeral services will be con
ducted tomorrow afternoon with bu
rial in the family burying ground
several miles from Ayden.
Mr. Harris was seized by a stom
ach attack following a visit to one of
his farms this morning, and was ad
vised by his physician to go to bed.
After the attack had been relieved,
he was said to have died almost in
stantly as a blood clot passed from
near his heart to his brain.
Mr. Harris was a native of the
Ayden commounity where he spent
the most of his life. While interested
in farming, he owned considerable
real ectate in Ayden and surrounding
community.
He is survived by his wife, five
sons, T. B., J. H., R. L., Floyd, Rob
ert, and a daughter, all of this county.
He is also survived by the following
brothers and sisters: W. T., and
Frank, Ayden; Jim, Vanceboro; Mrs.
W. S. Dixon, Black Jack, and Mrs.
Sani Hardy, of Venters Cross Roads.
Seek Motive in
-
Murder Inquiry
Meantime Prof. Kane
Seeks Release Under
? Bofrdr l^nestr^Stift^
Continues
Hampton, Va., Sept. 16.?Professor
Elisha Kent Kane of the University
if Tennessee, sought release under
bond as a coroner's inquest called to- '
aight for the third time to investi
gate the drowning of his pretty
young wife on the shores of Chesa- i
oeake bay last Friday. The applica- <
Lion for bond will be heard at 9:30 ;
tomorrow morning.
Search for a motive that might sub
stantiate a murder charge against 1
:he 37 year old college professor con- J
iinued today, apparently without re
sults, and authorities indicated it
lad been extend*?-.; to several states.
Meantime, attorneys who filed ap
plication for bond, announced that
;he defense would not waive any '
learing, but would insist on a pre
iminary trial, and would fight the
:ase every inch of the way. The
Elizabeth county grand jury does not
mnvene until October 5.
Coroner George K. Vanderslice,
who said there were conflicts in
[Cane's statements of his actions be
fore and at the time of his wife's
Irowning and that "the ca3e looks
ike a homicide," admitted that no
notive had been uncovered and that
jfficers had been unable to find an
illeged letter involving a New York
woman. He summoned several more
witnesses for tonight's inquiry, but
ieclined to discuss the testimony he
loped to obtain.
Kane, who has held to his state
nent that his wife slipped from a
?ock while they were swimming and
irowned despite his efforts at rescue
md resuscitation, was represented
n the application for bond by his un
:le, Francis Fisher Kane, a cousin, E.
EC. Kane, Jr., and Percy Macey Car
nel, Hampton attorney.
?
Teaching an unwilling pupil is our
dea of punishment.
Win* $10,000 I <
'/r ' '' ?
PrieesAnd Pounds Show
Increase During Third
Week Farmvilte Market
? V trnmmmmmmmmmmm
Heavier Breaks and Im
proved Grades Help to
Boost Average
With breaks much heavier than
those cf the first and second week
and a definite climb in prices as some
of the better grades wene offered on
the warehouse floors here, the Farm
ville tobacco market's third week
proved more satisfactory, competition
was keener and a better spirit pre- '
vailed throughout the entire week.
The largest sale of the current sea
son was recorded Monday, when 600,
000 pounds were sold, the floors be
ing cleared, however, without diffi
culty by late afternoon. Total
poundage for the week, up to Friday,
(The Enterprise going to press be
fore Friday's sale) was 13,858,940,
the sum of $130,702.41 being paid to
farmers for the weed, at an average
of $9.44 per hundredweight Thurs
day's average of $10.87 was the
highest of the week.
Inferior grades, which do not seem
to be in demand, continue to pre
dominate in the offerings and keep
the average low. However, good to
tobacco is commanding fairly good
prices and Farmville haa no difficul
ty in holding her averages on a level
with and often soars above those of
the other markets of the East.
Farmers who live at great dis
tance, as well as those nearby, are
Kninrr fn ]Torr*^ril1o a a nov.
auviuvuvu w x ui 111 * tiiv uu uv T
er before and scores of new faces
and names are observed on the mar
ket here daily. They are rapidly
getting wise to the fa"* that while
Farmville is a large market, it has
never outgrown its policy of individ
ual attention and a cordial welcome
is extended to every farmer who vis
its it. Courteous service is unques
tionably one of the greatest features
attracting farmers to this market to
day.
When you bring your tobacco here
you are getting the benefit of the
mo^t up. to date facilities for hand
ling and selling in Eastern Carolina
and selling to the strongest buying
force on any market in the state.
All four of the warehouses are run
by experienced men, who possess
those fine qualities of industry and
integrity that tend to success and
who are constantly and continually
pulling together for the good of the
market; working for the best inter
est of the farmer and endeavoring to
get the highest dollar for their cus
tomers.
N. ?. Has Big
Cash Balance
General Fund Has $2,
521,331.00 to 0 f f s e t
Deficit During 1929-31
- - >i
Raleigh, Sept. 16.?North Caroli
la's treasury today held a cash bal
inoe in the state's general fund for
:he first, two months of the 1931-32
'iscal year of $2,521,331.90 to offset
die $2,236,198.09 deficit at the end
if the 1929-31 biennium.
The figures were revealed yester
lay in the combined report of the
state auditor and state treasurer for
the fiscal year to August 31, which
showed a total of $6,541,817.91. D5s
lursements for the two months,
51,784,287.92, added to the deficit fig
ire and the total subtracted fron the
receipts left the cash baluice of $2,-~
>21,331.30 in the state treasury.
During August, disbursements
vere $960,674.06, against a cash bal
ance of $983,855.83 on August 1, and
receipts for August amounted to $2,
198,150.13, for a total balance an<T
receipts of $3,482,005.96.
Disbursements from the highway
:und for the month totaled $5,960,
136.45 against a cash balance and re
reipts of $12,761,569.79, leaving a
?sh balance on August 1 of $6,801,- , ,
132.84. 'V
Tim. fnfol /*acV? KqI n-nrcx in +Ko afafp
?*MV WVM* V?WJU AM ?*.??
reaaury reserved for general fond,
lighway and other special funds, and
mtstanding warrants and disbursing
iccounts on August 31 amounted to
?9,913,318.03.
On August 31, the total atafte debt
vas $179,611,371, of which $2,280,
)00 represents notes issued to fund
;he general fund deficit at the end of
he 1929-31 biennium.
Martin County sweet potato grow
ers will buy 60,000 crates cooper
itively for use in curing the crop this
teason.
:(
W. H. Avery of Morganton, rural
oute, has been elected presidert of
he newly formed Burfce County
Suernsey Breeders' Association.