VOL. TWENTY-FIVE ./ , FARM LE, ^ ^ ^ - ?
Warehousemen Preparing
Far Big Season In The
FarmvitteTob, Market
(tee New Warehouse
Erected on Old Bell
Warehouse Site; Two
Other Houses Enlarg
ed And a New Firm
Added For the Coming
Season; Imperial Plant
Here to be Re-Opened
All of Farmville's warehousemen
are ever thinking and working for
the best interest of the farmer and
the market and are present busily
engaged in preparing for the open
ing on August 26. The buyers, rep
resenting the large and various com
panies, high type men with years
of expert training, are also zealous
in their efforts to bring success to
this market. Buyers on the Farm
ville market have always cooperated
with the warehousemen and the
growers, and a mutual feeling of
good will has prevailed here for many
moons.
Monk's Warehouse
Building an additional hundred
feet to the front section of Monk's
warehouse, one of the oldest and
best known tobacco houses in the
State, on the floor of which was
sold more than 10,000,000 pounds of
the weed last season, and announce
ment in the beginning of its 28th
season that it is behind the AAA
program 100 per cent, take the fore
most position i? its progressive pro
gram for tins season.
The additional 7500 square feet
now being built to the warehouse
will make room for more than a day's
sale and makes the front section
an improvement which has long been
desired by the proprietor, J. Y.
Monk, one of the best known ware
housemen in the auction industry
who has successfully operated for
twenty-two years, a warehouse on
the same identical site. Associated
with "J. Y." this year in the manage
ment of sales will be Johnnie Carl
ton and R. D. Rouse, also experienc
ed tobacconists.
The announcement of the full co
operation with the AAA program is
an expression by this house of its
appreciation to President Roosevelt
for the improved condition of the
farmers brought about by his admin
istration, and his recognition of the
needs of the fanner.
Knott's Warehouse
"Hie Fanner's Interest Our First
Consideration," is the announced
slogan of Knott's warehouse this
year, a slogan which has been prac
ticed in spirit and in truth through
out the twenty-one years of its ex
istence.
R. H. Knott and J. M. Hobgood,
veteran and expert warehousemen
have been connected with the market
for many years, and have helped
personally to win the recognition
the Farmville tobacco market now en
joys, of being the livest, fastest
growing and steadiest market in the
Carolinas. Bob Edmtmdson, who
this firm declares to be the best auc
-* -- r.mi;na w-ni
|| nonBCT-nr-Baseenr^eeEBHF^**
I serve them again in this capacity
this year.
I Knott's already a tremendous
I warehouse, is being enlarged in order
? to take care of a day and a half sale,
I and will be, when addition and im
I provements are completed, one of
I the largest and best lighted ware- II
I Bell ft Bobbitts' Warehouse J
I Encouraging indeed to this com-1
I m unity is the realisation of the vision 1
I of the promising future of the Farm-1
ville tobacco market, and faith in its 1
I continuous growth, held by sagaci-l
I ous heads of the selling industry, as I
seem in the construction of another I
huge warehouse here during.the late I
spring and summer months, Bell aiull
Bobbitts' New "Warehouse.
The commodious bride building I
corns about an acre and a quarter,!
with 52,000 feet of floor space, and
is said to be the only house in the I
I State with soft scattered lights I
I and without sun spots, these ad-1
up Its color andvquality in any place I
I an the floor. The warehouse has!
no building or trees near it to cast I
Occupying the same site of Bell's
| years ago, this house is &e only one!
in the Southern section of town and!
is easily accesmbleto all highways
gad Particularly, that at the Snow!
.
son will be announced later.
Ferret) & Webbs' Warehouse
Marshall C. Ferrell, well known
tobacconist and warehouseman of
Wilson, and a former buyer on the
FarmviHe market, and Grover H.
Webb, also widely acquainted in this
section, where he has been connected
with lofcal warehouses for some
years, are to be associated together
as a team of experienced tobacconists
in Farmville's new tobacco ware
house firm, Ferrell and Webb, which
is expected to become one of the
strongest organizations in Eastern
Carolina, have adopted as their poli
cy, a combination of courtesy and
service, such, as will insure satis
factory results for their customers.
Mr. Ferrell is the former owner
and operator of Fen-ell's warehouse,
Wilson, and knows the selling end
of the business thoroughly. Mr.
Webb was proprietor of a Pinetops
warehouse, was connected with a
Tarboro house for three years, and
has been in business here for the
past six years, being recognized here
and elsewhere as a successful tobac
conist.
All arrangements and necessary
renovation of the former Planter's
Warehouse, modern and completely
equipped for the sale of the weed,
have been made, and everything is
being put in shape for the opening.
Plants Being Put In Order.
The plants of Liggett and Myers,
Export, -American, R. J. Reynolds,
W. B. Lea, and A. C. Monk & Co.,
are all being renovated, painted and
put in excellent condition for the
opening.
Imperial To Be Operated.
The modern and well equipped
plant of the Imperial Tobacco com
pany, which has not been in operation
for several years, is in process of
being prepared and put in readiness
for the approaching season.
The Farmville plant, whicn is to
be under the management of Bernard
G. Fields, of Wilson, a man with
many years experience in the tobac
co industry, contains complete redry
ing facilities for cleaning, stemming,
heating, packing in hogsheads, will
be pressed, marked for shipment and
shipped to manufacturing centers of
the Imperial company.
The plant will employ a large
amount of local labor and many of
the colored residents are looking for
ward to this additional source of em
ployment.
WPATo Take
Over NCERA
Raleigh, July 31.?The North Car
olina unit of the Emergency Relief
Administration will probably con
tinue to function until about October
1, when it will have been entirely
liquidated and absorbed . by the
Works Progress Administration, It
was learned here today. If the WPA
get to the place where it can take
over the ERA activities before Oc
tober, it. is expected to do so. . But
present indications are that the
NCERA will continue to function xa
a limited capacity, at least, for an
other 60 days. ? r
When the NCERA passes out of
the picture, Mra Thomas 0'Berry,
NCERA administrator, is also ex
pected to pass out of the picrture
with it, unless, she is trapffqrred to.
some post in the WPA. Bat accord
ing tn present indications, especially
?Am V4J
political, that is not now expected
I to happen. For the dominating
jinflnences in the NCERA have been
predominantly state influences, re
volving around Governor J. C. B. Eh
ringhaus and his political followers
and advisors. The dominant political
influences in the WPA are Congres
sional and revolve around Senator
Josiah W. Bailey and at least eigfit
of the eleven members of national
House of Representatives. And while
the WPA has taken over some of the
wheels, running gear and other parts
of the ERA organization, it has been
designed and set up along very dif
ferent lines. .
So wi$e State WPA^dministra
tor George W. Coan, Jr., of Winston
Salem, has already taken over a good
portion of the old NCERA personnel,
especially the portion that coald be
most helpful politically and "Wo
would fc* willing to track along with
the new o^amsation Jt is not ex
" ' |
elm vcrv Hl<rh witix National i
wgmm i
Sales In Pitt
OBSaWay
Land Office Business
Done. At All Three
Stores of The County
Opening Day
Legal liquor stores opening at
Farmville, Ayden and Greenville last;
Saturday did a land-office business,
it was revealed Monday by figures
released bjr Chas. 021. Houre, head
of the Pitt County Alcoholic Bever
age Control Board.
It was said that approximately
$2,600. was taken in at all three
stores, which opened at 9 o'clock and
closed rt 6, hours which will be of?
served every day of the week except
Sunday.
Greenville, the largest of the three
towns, recorded the heaviest sales.
The store served a total of 1,240 cus
tomers who purchased 1,884 bottles
for a total sum of $1,331.75.
The store in Ayden was reported
to have said approximately $466
worth of the stock and Farmville
went some better with $643.75. '
The store at Fountain was not
opened Monday, as previously stated,
but probably will be during the week
or as soon as the building there has
been completed and stock transferred
from the storage warehouse in
Greenville. : \
New Electric
Survey To Be
Made In PIN
? 1
Rural Dwellers To Be
Given Another Oppor
tunity to Take Part in
Federal Plan
Greenville, July 30.?A new sur
vey will be made in communities of
Pitt county not included in the fed
eral rural electrification survey com
pleted here some time ago, it was
made known today by I. 0. Schaub,
director of the State College Exten
sion Department.
Persons desiring this service have
been asked to obtain blanks at the
local Farm Department and file them
for consideration of the Federal Gov
ernment, which is planning extensive
electrification of rural communities
throughout the nation. '
"It appears," said Dean Schaub, in
a communication received from him
by the Farm Department today;
"that this will be the only oppor
tunity of this sort that the various
communities will have to have their
conditions looked into by the Rural
Electrification Survey Committee,
so I trust that you will coooprate
with your county in every way."
E. F. Arnold, director of the Farm
Department, said today he had re
ceived a batch of blanks and urged
persons desiring to take part in the
Burvey to visit the office aiuLobtain
copies. ^ * .
Although -the survey had been
complted here, Mr. Arnold made
known that some sections of the
county, had not been, included, and
believed that those regions will take
advantage of the. new survey now
being started. *
Considerable publicity is being
given the survey throughout the
State in an effort to give every rural
dweller an opportunity to take part
in the Federal movement if he de
sires. . .
fie -
?Proposed New Tu
I -llnlnn iin^ ilnhliA
I Hates Maoemlic
Washington, July 80. ? Proposed
new tax rates, tapping incomes as
low as 860,000 and takinp away 3-4
of that portion of an income over
$6,000,000 were made public today
by the house ways and means com
mittee*
lively approved by committee de
mocrat* who previously had agreed
both. to. levy additional taxes on in
come under $150,000 and to supply
the maximum 76 percent rate only
tp inconaer over $^0,000,000.. > :! O
f: At present the ^on ? $56,000
income is $9,500. The proposed new
schedule would make it -9,560.
f The present tevy on^ $1,000,000
however, is $688,000 whereas the
new tax would amount to $641,000.
The propose? new individual in
come tax schedule was made public
as chairman^ Doughton*^ democrat,
? "lJ vi#?w* UVAA*VVA ?*?7
th full committee to consider the
bill drafted to carry out President
|R^ev?5t's Idea of wealth distribu
Prepare lint I
Game Laws
Seasons For Shooting
Wild Gape Set Forth
Today by County War
den.
Greenville, July 80.?The new}
game lawB as passed by the last
General Assembly are being printed I
and will be ready for distribution inj
th e next several days, it was made I
known .today, by Cecil Jones, Pitt
county game warden.
Along with this awuw^caipenM
Jones stated that combination hunt-!
- 1 *1 fvriiK/J ? i-'" " iTx i < ~ ? J
ing. and fishing . licenses had been!
placed on sale in various places }
throughout the county, and urged}
sportmen to buy at once so they will}
have no run-in with the . law.
- ? - I
The seasons for shooting of van-1
ous types, of wild game as set forth |
by the new law follows:
Bear?October 1 to January 1.
Deer (male)?October 1 to Janu-}
ary 1.
Mink, muskrat, otter? November}
1 to February 15. '
Opossum, raccoon (with gun or
dogs)?October 1 to February 1.
Opossum, raccoon (trapping) ?
November 1 to February 16.
Quail?Thanksgiving day of each}
year to February 15.
Rabbit?Thanksgiving day of each
year to February 15.
Turkey?Thanksgiving day of each
year to February 1.
Woodcock?December 1 to Decern- j
ber 31*
i Ruffled grouse?November 20 to
December 15. '
Wildcat, weasel, skunk?no closed
season.
Beaver, buffalo, elks, doe deer and
pheasants?no open season.
Dove, ducks, geese, brant and other
migratory water folws?Federal reg
ulations.
Snipe, sora, marsh hens, rail?, gal- .
linules?Federal regulations.
Fox?county regulations. ,
Squirrel (exceptions) ? October \
1 to January 15. ? <
Squirrel?in all counties west of .
on concluding Rockingham, Stokes, ]
Surry, Wilkes, Caldwell, Burke, and (
Rutherford?September 15 to Janu- I
ary 16. J
IPS!;!
Been Suggasled
Advises Postponement
oi<jm? mmtvm
j OctoberKfstasXafenr
% Paralyste Precau
tioiv
?I. .:????? . . :? ? i
: Faleigh, July 31.?Postop<$amf$t
qf public school openings schedules!
fpr September was ndriaed ywftqrdfty
by Dr. J. C. Knox, state epidemolq
gist, who said .the expected ?hMQnsJ
decline of infante j?r?lyjie may be
slow as to make.it advisable for the
institutions not to begin their fall
terms until October.,1. .
Dr. Knox also adxteedth&, circus
es and fairs scheduled .for the state
in August and Septenabe^ rearrange
their itineraries, in order to lessen
the danger of spreading : the disease.
Poliomyelitis, he. explained, makes
a rapid rise in hot month^ and, bas
ed on experience .in other epidetpics,
starts a slow decline in A,ugupt ..or
September. Since it is impossible to
tell now when , or how the decline
will start, Dr. Knox said, it is wise,
to taks every., feasible precaution to
protect childma. in, North Carolina.
Dr. Knox sounded his advice as
the State Board of .Heal til listed nine
cases of infantile paralysis, bringing
the total this year to 473, divided as
follows: July 216 to date; June 106;
May 44, and 16 prior,,to May.
Already split season schools slated
to start, in late .July and August with
a fall holiday to aliow children in
the . rural areas to aid with harvest
ing, have...deferred their, openings.
Around 50,000 children in the south
ern and piedmont sections ..of the
state attend these,, summer school I
sessions.
Many requests regarding the feas
ibility of opening schools in Septem
ber have been receive^ The question
as to the advisability isbeing refer
red to. the State Boaipd of Health by
he State School fommjsaipn because
if the paralysis situation.
Dr. Knox empbnai^ed he was not
proposing an official ban on school
jpenings and shows in August and
September, but merely was giving
m advisory opinion on the matter.
Tobacco Warehousemen
Adopt New Agreement
I Greenville, July 30.?A meeting of t
the Board of Directors of the Ea$t \
Carolina Tobacco Warehouse Asao- t
ciation was held in this city last
night for the purpose of setting up r
the machinery necessary for the t
proper enforcement of the voluntcy J
warehouse agreement Inasmuch as f
the required ninety per cent of the!
members of the Association had IJ
signed the agreement, it was declar- J i
*1 to be in full force and effect and f t
striding upon all signatory parties. 11
The Board approved the following ft
nember warehousemen of the As$p-1'
lation as the Governing Council who I
vill be charged with the duty of se- 8
uring compiance with the thems .ofl0
he agreement: W. S. Moye, Green-le
ille; M. C. Ferrell, Farmville; J. J. I V
Jibbons, Wilson; B. H. Bunn, Rocky |?
fount; and E. V. Webb, Kinston.
*he first meeting of tb Council \is Jl
cheduled to be held in Greenville onl1
ext Tuesday night, August 6, at Ic
'hich time one of its members will j-8
e appointed as Chairman to preside I1
t subsequent meetings of the Cogn-1.
L An Administrator will also be l
?
ppointed to administer the provis-1 ?
ns of the agreemnt I I
The following resolution was IB
lopted by the directors:
WHEREAS, the Agricultural Ad- j J
stment program offered by our Gov- J
nment, sponsored by our Governor I J
id supported almost unanimously J 9
r the warehousemen and the tobac-1J
farmers, has proved most bene- J
ial to the tobacco industry by a|9
ore equitable distribution of the! J
ofit derived from tobacco and itsj j
oducts; and H
WHEREAS, the Tobacco Ware- J (I
use Code contributed materially to 11
is result by safeguarding the in-jrl
rests of the growers in the safe of jcl
tobacco at auction by eliminatingjin-1 i
fair competitive practices which were t
detrimental to the buyer, the ware-ji
housemen and the grower, and by j
providing a more orderly market for
the sale of tobacco, through requir-l
by warehouse employees, and1 by the < I
correction of practices harmful!*
to the growers; and 1
WHEREAS, the entire bodjt. of !
Eut Carolina warehousemen, with-a N
few exceptions, realising the benefits h
that followed from the Code, JtaveH
voluntarily adopted contraband! i
. - - v. . f t ? i,
ontinr .v to operate .under suck pro
isions for leas than ten per cent to
?petate under the agreement, thus,
ilacing the contracting warehouse
nen at the mercy of unfair compe
ition and cut-throat trade practices
nimical to the best interests of thai
armers; and '
WHEREAS, it is the desire of this
Association that all warehousemen
a this Belt become parties signatory
a this contract and thereby be
ilaced on an even footing, in order
O; serve, our fanner customers in the
eat possible manner
NOW, THEREFORE, be is rer
olvied that the .Board of Directors
f this Association do hereby eapir
Stly: request the few, remaining
warehousemen who have, not acceptr
d this. agreement to do so at once
nd .thereby, comply with the ex
pressed desire .of the President, of
he. .United States and the Governor
f North; Carolina to continue fonn
r codes by means of voluntary
greements. 1
"?wlK&W
"
Wilaop, July 29.?X&e aajfajg "hon:
r an^ng ^eyee!' was blasted fqr
:ood and all in tke.eounty jail taja
laturdpy night,. . ? ;
Owpr.Bgpt,. negro, was, arrested on
L td?nkgnv charge, and, lodged in tips
ocal bastile until court Monday
norning. He. went to.: sleep w%
!l?,in bills in his pocket in,the ne-,
re bull pen ,of the: jaiL This raorp
ng he woke up and his hard earp
dT wealth was .gone. -
He appealed to t>eputy Sheriff A
t ^?nIvwho
ion into the."robbery." After a fqvr
of se^ apd interrogation
?f the other prisoners !p the cfll
?oom he found the stolen money in
he collar bands of Ashley Wiispn
ind Eddie Graham, two negrpes jin
ail for robbery.
PRACUS CAUSES FATAL
- STROKE? ''
^ A^steoke, which resulted in pie
. ? .. _ # _
SS#*
Near Lonisbitrg
Louisburg, July 81. ? Goven
"Sweat" Ward, 26-year-old negro
axe slayer of C. G. Stokes, Franklin
county fanner, was lynclied yester
day. by a mob which took him from
officers and hanged him to an oak
tree, half a mile from the scene of
the killing. ?
While state highway patrolmen
and national guard and county offi
cers sought the mob in an effort to
prevent the lynching, its members
hanged the negro, described by Sher
iff J. T. Moore as "crazy" to a huge
oak, half a mile down the road from
wheer he chopped off Stokes' head
with an axe yesterday morning.
His body was filled with pistol and
shotgun wounds, but whether he was
shot and then hanged, or the slugs
fired into his body after it was tied
by the rope, could not be determ
ined.
Ward ,a medium-sized, ginger
cake. negro, was taken from the
sheriff and Deputy T. M. Bean ten
miles from here, shortly before noon
as they were hurrying fom the coun
ty with him as a precaution against
violence. The sheriff said there were
about 25 men, some negroes and
anma vlilfo In flip 0TOUt> wfcjch StOD
? O JT.
ped the car and took Ward.
Immediately after the mob went
o^f. with tie negro, the sheriff noti
fie^i hia office. When word of it
reached Governor Ehringhaus he or
dered all available members of the
State.. Highway Patrol here and also
,had Company C 120th Infantry na
tional guards of Henderson, called
out
The negro was hanged before the
[patrolmen or the guardsmen could
I reach the scene. ?'
Ward killed Stokes and decapitat
ed hiip. wi?h an ,a*e yesterday morn
ing wh^n the farmer sought to calm
the negro who had attacked a negro
woman and Farmer Sturgeon Ayscue
in what, apparently was a mad
frenzy. Officers who brought the
negro to Louisburg after the killing,
aaid witnesses told them that Ward
suddenly went amuck about 9 a. m.,
at the home of his sister, and struck
her down with a rock. Ayscue who
'was passing by, intervened and was
knocked down with a bottle. Stokes
was working across the road from
the woman's home and started to the,
assistance of Ayscue. As he tried to
reason with the enraged negro Be
was knocked Unconscious with a
rock. Ward then .seized an axe and,
severed, the ^armor's head. Other
negroes wording nearby, overpower
ed Ward and held him until officers
arrived.
CoAStittiUonat^
Of AAA Measure
liphBld io Two
?Federal Jurist Holds,
Congress Has Fixed
linnets To Be Taxed
unaer aq?
Memphis, Tenn., July 29.?Process
ion. taxes are legal under the welfare
?clause of the Constitution, District
Federal Judge John D. Martin ruled
in upholding the validity of the Ag
ricultural Adjustment Act ?
Ha*<
? .Martin, a life-long Democrat ami
Ijtepfiident of the Southern Baseball
Association, only recently was ap
pointed to the Federal judgeship by
^President Roosevelt.
The Judge, in his oral decision late.
Saturday night, took cognizance that
"certain district judges have pro
nounced the act unconstitutional and
the United States Court for the flnt
district in a two-to-one decision has
so held," but that his court feels
free despite such decisions "to pro
nounce independent views."
I ^ He held Congress haR fixed the
products to be taxed under the a/ct^
set up a scale of prices and theje-'
[tyre did not detegate taxing authpr>
ity to the. Secretary of Agriculture;
that it was a tax. and not a revenue
mmn... . , : .
iecision dismi^edj
Conducting Widespread
Investigation On Alleged
^ AAA Contrgct Violations
-r j ??
?
One Planter Ordered ta
Plow Up 50 Acres To
bacco and Make Pari
ty Adjustments With
Tenants
| Wilson, July 30.?A widespread
investigation into alleged agricul
tural, Adiustaient Administration
crop contract violations is underway
in Wilson and adjoining counties
with five investigators from the AAA
forking out of this city.
He., investigation launched ten
days ago is revealing contract vio
lations and today under orders of the
Federal investigators a fifty-acre
tract of tobacco on lands owned by
Josephs Parker, former chairman of
the Wilson County Board of Com
missioners, and his son, J. D. Par
ker, was being plowed up.
The tobacco being plowed under
was valued at $10,000 and it was said
by representatives of the government
that the Parkers would be required
to make parity and adjustment set
tlements with tenants on their lands"
that would probably cost $4,000
which is the amount due for the 1981
crop but payment of which has been
withheld by the government.
Breach of contract will also coBt
the Parkers about $1,500 in rental
and parity payments on this year's
crop as the government will confis
cate these payments.
The federal investigators are also
conducting an exhaustive inquiry in
to the AAA contracts handled by
Miley C. Glover, trust officer of the
Branch Banking and Trust Company.
Field investigators have been busily
engaged working on these records are
the past week and indications are
that the inquiry will be a long drawn,
oujt affair. The government men
would not comment on the Glover
case today, saying that it would n6t
be possible to issue a statement of
the condition of the contracts with
in a week .or two.
Before the investigation closes
government men said they expected
to investigate every contract in the
county.
In an interview with Mr. Glover
this morning he had the following
to say regarding the investigation:
"In handling so many accounts
and estimating the acreages of land
it is very difficult to be exact There
mpy be small variations of allot
ments in some instances which may
be long or short, but if there are
any in any contract, they will be
gladly and promptly adjusted."
Pitt Tobacco
Crop Best Id
Recent Years
* . ? ? r ;
Quality Described As
Par Abpye Average.
This Year; Curings
Excellent
The . Pitt County tobacco crop is
.described as the best in many years
;by persons who have visited ^various
sections of the county during the
last several day* ?
Althpugh rain two weeks damaged
the. crop somewhat, it was said wit
titer? .was still enough tobacco left
to go well above the federal allot
ment, and that.it is curing up splen
didly. . - ' '
One nan said it was the finest
cigarette tobacco he believed he ever
saw in any single crop year. The
leaf was reported,.as generally uni
form; throughout the county, and be
cause of its fine quality is expected
to make up for any loss which grow
ers suffered from the rain.
It was reoprted that the rain let
Friday night would probably result
in considerable damage, but observ
ers ?aid today the rapidly ripening
leai had been, retarded by the.wet
weather, enabling farmers to get if
out. of the velds without loss.
Faimeys were harvesting and cur
ing their crop at full speed shead to
day and were said to be overjoyed by
the excellence of their cures, describ
ed as the best in years.
Although the rainfall Friday night
was heavy, growers were able to go
into their fields again the next day
to resume housing the crop which
last year was valued at *10,6<K>,WH).
^ M. S. Cox of eBaufort ^ will