-
Growers for Tobacco
Compacts, But Ask
Allotment Safeguards
Leaders Framing Sup
plementary Provision
To Protect Small Pro
ducers
Raleigh, Jan. 12.?Three thouimd
North Carolina farmers surged into
Memorial Ahditorium yesterday to
advise the joint House and Senate
Agriculture Committee that the pend
ing Tobacco Compact Rill should be
enacted immediately but that admin
istrative features of the measure
should be amended.
The joint committee will meet
today at 2:30 o'clock to take action
on the bill. - Indications are that
the bill will be reported favorably
with the probability of a supple
mentary measure being passed later
to cover administrative details with
in the State.
Expression from farmers at the
public hearing yesterday was di
vided into two distinct schools of
thought, one favoring immediate
passage of the bill as drafted and
the other decrying apparent in
equalities of allotments, particular
ly those affecting small farms. The
wide breach of thought was evi
denced when a motion for immedi
ate adoption met with a chorus of
piercing "no's" from the gather
ing.
On the side of farmers asking for
adoption as the bill now stands were
C. T. Hall, chairman of the advisory!
committee and E. Y. Floyd, State |
College tobacco specialist. Those
joining with the cry for amendment
included Clarence Poe, editor of the
Progressive Farmer, and Harry B.
Caldwell, lecturer of the State
Grange.
Fanners representing every sec
tion of the State took the floor to
address the committees, which sat
from 2:30 unil 5:45 to hear them.
As the hearing adjourned, Rev. N. J.
Todd, Baptist minister of Person
County, offered a motion that the
farmers assembled recommended en
actment as the bill now stands. Two
thirds of the farmers had left, but a
scattered chorus of dissenting votes
manifested the remaining objection.
At a conference last night several
leaden in crop control attempted to
iron out differences of opinion on
proposed compact amendments. Fur
ther conferences wjil be held to for
mulate a harmonious proposal to be
offered the agriculture committees.
Among the conferees last night were
John W. Goodman, assistant agricul
ture extension director; Jonathan
Daniels, editor of The News and
Obaerver; Marry B. Caldwell, State
Grange lecturer; J. E. Winslow and
E. H. Arnold, president and secretary
of the State Farm Bureau respective
ly; Bruce Sugg, Greenville ware
houseman; C. T. Hall, tobacco ad
visory chairman; Clarence Poe, 'edi
tor of the Progressive Farmer; and
J. a Eagles, Senator from Wilson
Yesterday's hearing was neither
mm well attended or as stormy as
the meeting of farmers in the State
College Stadium last spring. Then
Governor Ehringhaus was urged,
unsuccessfully, to call a special ses
sion for the adoption of compact
legislation.
Called by the joint agriculture
committees of the General Assem
bly for 2:30 o'clock in the Hall of
the House, the public hearing on
the Tobacco Compact BiH was mov
ed to the Memorial Auditorium
after $ became apparent that the
crowd could not be packed into the
House meeting chamber.
With aa interest vital enough to
draw them from remote sections
of the State, farmers began to gath
. er about tire Capitol early yester
day morning, huddling in small
groups on the Capitol grounds
while a misty rain threatened to
drive them inside. An hour before
the . hearing convened, the Hall of
the House was packed to capacity
and growers were converging upon
the Capitol in increasing numbers.
Representative W. E. Fenner of
Nash, chairman of the House Agri
culture Committee, appeared in the
House, at S o'clock and made the!
?amumi'inimt that, the meeting
pteoa had been transferred to Me
morial Auditorium. The body troop
viBe Street to fill the dty audito
rieufcuf* committee, the^ Tobacco
tirety. CfcrijGoereh read the MB.
E. Y. FMpdt State College tobacco
specialist, explained the bill and
answered gasatiims directed at him
visory eamoifiKee .would, have itj
I ? II - I .. ???_.
of 1934 that tobacco growers want
ed compulsory control. The com
pact is the nearest thing to com
pulsory control."
"The compact," he said, "fits like
a glove into the soil conservation
program. It replaces the Kerr-Smith
act, and payments from soil con
servation compliance replace old
AAA benefits. The measure as draft
ed met the unanimous approval of
the North Carolina Tobacco Advis
ory Committee, the advisory com
mittees of other states and the ad
ministration at Washington, and
was adjudged practicable by attor
ney general of the various states,"
With the group favoring its en
actment without change was C. T.
Hall, chairman of the advisory
committee. He said, "It is the best
bill that can be worked out at
this time. Objection all along has
been the contention that something
must be worked out for the little
man. These can be worked out by
the committeemen. Dissatisfaction
under the AAA was due largely to;
the fault of the county committee-!
men. You elect your committee
men, and those committeemen can
consult with you on the details of
adjustment. There may be penal
ties, yes; but those penalties leave
him in just as good condition as
he would be without any control."
Expressing the opposite view was
Harry B. Caldwell, State Grange
lecturer. Caldwell pledged the
Grange to support control, but, he
said, "with adequate protection for
the small growers of North Caro
lina."
Caldwell said he was not content
to leave adjustment to a commis
sion. "We must consider the man
who before 1935 reduced his crop
voluntarily. You all know the com
mission will be subject to tempta
tion. Their friends will bring: pres
sure upon them for special consid
eration and benefits. By nature we
are prone to show favoritism to
our friends. The Grange contends
the compact should put adequate
protection for the little man into
the bill. If he can plant three or
four acres, why not put it into the
bill?"
Dr. J. Y. Joyner of LaGrange
took the position that the bill could
be amended profitably. He said "We
are facing a situation similar fo
that of 1933. We must get together.
Dissension is our fault. We are all
together on the need of controlled
production but we differ in the
means of accomplishing it The
writers of the bill think they have
taken care of the little farmer.
Child In Green
Crushed By Bee
Officials Say School Bus
Fatality Unavoidable;'
Second in Week
Snow Hill, Jan. 18.?Charlie Bea
man, three-year-old son of Mr. and
Mrs. J. P. Beaman of Greene Coun
ty, was run over and crushed to
death by a Greene County y school
bus driven by a schoolboy 4near
here this morning. Officials* said
the killing was "unavoidable."
It was the second "unavoidable"
killing of a child by school busses
in Eastern North Carolina within
a week. Last week, eight-year-old
Doris Hughes of Merry Hill died
when she was run over by a Bertie
County school bus. Bertie officials,
without a forma? investigation,
found the accident "unavoidable."
Greene Accident.
The Beaman child was killed in
front of his home near here.' The
bus, driven by Harvey Jones, had
stopped to pick up some children.
Three-year-old Charlie toddled in
front of the bus as it was loaded
and Jones, moving off, apparently
could not see the boy because he
was so small. The little tot was bad
ly mangled as the bus passed over
him.
Coroner F. A. Mosely of Snow Hill
investigated the accident and re
ported to Greene County school au
thorities that it was "unavoidable."
Sheriff H. K. Cobb, concuring in
the report, said as far as he knew,
this waa the first Greene County
school bos fatality.
*
CIGARETTES UP
New York, Jan. 19. ? Cigarette
prices were today boosted 15 cents s
thousand by manufacturers and re
tailers indicated the advance would
be passed on to smokers, starting
next Monday.
PT~i the New York metropolitan area,
*a said, the present retail quota
\ of 18 cents a package or twc
a quarter for popular brands
iiwsukl give way to M cents, or twt
.
for 27. Similar advances would be
made in other sections, It was
thought. Cartons and tins of 60a
will be proportionately boosted. '
Announcement of the rise came
from Liggett k Myers Co., R. J.
Reynolds Co., and P. Lorillard Co.
The new price is $6.25 per thousand,
less usual^trade discounts. American
Tobacco Co., the other member of
the "Big Four" had not disclosed its
intentions up to the doee of business,
but tobacco circles expected the com
pany would fall in line.
While the companies gave no ex
planation, . said the
advance was due to increased costs!
ot leaf tobacco and other matrials.
Rumors of a rise had been heard
'for some time.
>-iThe in the wholesale urice
was the first change since January,
1934, when it was nlsed from $6.60
to $6.10 a thousand,' culminating a
S price war.
? . . ? _ y - ~j_
-George Spivey, a member of the
, -Kenly 4-H club in Johnston County,
- has ordered: 800 baby chicks for his
> brooder project this spring. He clear
, ed exactly $97 on 800 broSera last
>| season.
Important Task
Sinn Tar Heel
? " " - ; J
} i
Congressman Warren
Made Member of Gov
ernmental Reorganiza
tion Committee
Washington, Jan. 19.?Representa
tive Lindsay C. Warren, of the First
North Carolina District, was today
made a member of the Special House
Committee cm Reorganisation of the
Federal Government, a committee
which is expected to be by far the
most important at this session of
Congress.
The sweeping proposals of Presi
dent Roosevelt for reorganisation of
the Federal government have al
ready encountered formidable oppo
sition and the question is by far
the most controversial of any in
prospect for consideration at this ses
sion.
The House today got the jump on
the Senate when Speaker W. B.
Bankhead appointed the members of
the House committee without wait
ing for Senate action on the reso
lution creating a joint committee, of
which the seven members of the
House committee appointed today
House automatically become mem
bers.
The personnel of the House com
mittee is considered unusually
strong from the standpoint of abil
ity as well as a body on which the
administration can rely for favora
ble action.
The committee is headed by Rep
resentative Buchanan of Texas,
chairman of the House Appropria
tions Committee. Representative
Cochran of Missouri, chairman of
the House Committee on Expendi
tures in the Executive Departments,
is next in rank, with Representative
Warren, who is chairman of the
House Committee on Accounts, third
in rank. The other two Democratic
members are Vinson of Kentucky, a
member of the Ways and Means
Committee, and Robinson of Utah, a
member of several minor commit
tees. The two minority members are
Tabor of New York and Gifford of
Massachusetts, ranking Republican
member of the Committees on Ap
propriations and Expenditures, re
spectively.
Man Forging
Money Orders
Merchants and Bankers
Warned TofBe On
Watchout
The office of inspector in charge
of the Atlanta office has sent out
warnings to merchants and bankers
to be on the look-out for stolen
money orders printed for Lakeland,
Fla., station three, and bearing se
rials numbers ? from 8115 to 8200
inclusive. '
The advice said that the orders,
usually filled out for amounts from
$25 to $50, are being presented to
merchants in- payments ior small
purchases. - ...
The man so far presenting them
is described as follows:
About 3Q years old; five feet, 10
inches tall; neat apparance; light
complexion; soft pleasant voice.
The forged orders will most like
ly bear the rubber stamp impres
sion "J. D. Beggs, postmaster." This
is the name of the postmaster at
Orlando, Fla., and the name stamp
was stolen.
The advices asks that if any of
the forged money orders are pre
sented, the person tendering them
be held and the local postmaster
notified.
?
M I ? I ...I..a
? ..
? -v
i j i
ABOUT REORGANIZATION
/ PLAN MEETS CRITICISM
DOES IT MEAN ECONOMYT
DEMOCRATIC PROBLEMS
CONGRESS MAT WANT MORE
BATTLESHIPS BEGIN
BUDGET PROSPECT
CONTROLLING FACTORS
WARNING TO COURTS,
(By Hugo Sims, Washington
Correspondent)
The president has submitted to
Congress a program of govern
mental reorganisation that is cer
tain to be the subject of prolonged
discussion. The essential parts of
the plan relate to the regrouping
of independent agencies, number
ing 100, under twelve departments,
which include ten now represented
in the Cabinet and the addition of
two others, to handle Social Welfare
and Public Works. Six executive as
sistants to the President would re
lieve him of detail work and be his
confidential representatives.
The entire administrative service,
excepting only policy-determining
positions, would be under a revised
civil service and all agencies would
be under the President except those
having semi-judicial powers. The
present office of Controller General
would be abolished and its auditing
duties confined to a post-audit of
executive expenditures. Any judicial'
functions, relating to legal questions!
of expenditure, would devolve upon
the Attorney General. The Budget
Bureau would become an oflce man
ager for the entire establishment,
combining present jobs with more
research and planning.
This rough outline is nothing more.
It does not attempt to give a com
plete presentation of the proposal
submitted by the President or his
argument in support However, there
is emphasis upon the indepent nature
of many present boards and com
missions, virtually under no control
except the courts, and insistence that
as they belong to the executive
branch of the Government they
should be under the President's con
trol. Otherwise, it is pointed out,
there will continue to develop a
"fourth branch" of the government
"not responsible administratively
either to the President to the Con
gress, or to theCourts."
Comment in Congress was varied.
It is not easy to persuade Senators
and Congressmen to yield some of
their patronage rights and, under
the new setup, which would extend
the merit system "upward, outward
and downward," the whole matter of
personnel would be turned over to
an officer, directly responsible to the
President and under Hie supervision
of a citizen board. The members of
Congress would neither have the re
sponsibility or the power to ratify
many minor appointments as has
been the custom for years.' This
would be turned over to the depart
ment heads and administrative merit
and competence would be the sole
standard for selection.
There is not much in the Presi
dent's report that suggests economy,
or the abolition of useless agenciea
Whether this would result under the
continuing reorganization power, or'
not, remains to be semi when the
plan is in effect. Perhaps, it was
wise not to be specific in regards to
anything along this line in order to
avoid trouble with the affScted per
sonnel. - However, some of the criti
cism directed against the plan re
lates to an absence of any assured
savings and Senator Byrd, chairman
of the Senate committee, insists that
"hundreds of millions of dollars can
be saved by courageous and prompt
action without impairing legislative
objectives."
It is important, we think, to under
stand that the reorganization pro
posed does not take from Congress
any power to legislate and because
Congress retains the purse strings
it will also retain final control of
the government The plan does give
to the executive the responsibility of
his branch of the government and
the power to do his administrative
Work, which is what the. Constitution
Intended. The economy that is aim
ed at can be secttfed as easily under
the set-up ss under present condi
tions because an act of Congress can
abolish almost soy agency and cut
down its costs. PVfeads of the new
flan insist that it ii>~Uota question
of "power and no power": for the
President but rather one of "respon
sible power and irresponsible power."
f Strange aa~ it- seSips, - Democratic
waders aire not too" pleased with the
4bp-fceavy majorities 4hat 'the party
enjoys. They are ndtr Worried about
mEE&&3&?S3
(-wntinued on page four)
? ? _. ?
fSSjw
Negro Chauffeur Held
In Jail After Car
Strikes Wagon
Greenville, Jan. 20. ? A Negro
chauffeur is being held in jail, a
seven-year-old' boy is in Pitt
General Hospital and his father and
two brothers are suffering less se
vere injuries as a result of an auto
mobile-wa^on wreck on the Farm
ville highway just beyond Allen's
Cross Roads late Tuesday. ?
W. E. Nobles, 86-year-old fanner
who lives near the scene of the;
wreck, and his three children were
injured in the accident. Freeman
Fleming, Negro employed by Nobles
was not injured.
Julius D. Dixon, 21-year-old Ne
gro, is being held pending the con
dition of Joseph Smith Nobles, sev
en-year-old boy, who suffered the
most severe injuries. The ^Negro
was driving for George Lee Melville,
State representative for the Sterling
Company of Chicago. Neither Mel
ville nor his chaufeur were injured.
Nobles suffered a sprained ankle
and bruised back; a nine-year-old
boy, Odell Nobles, had his face lace
rated and several teeth knocked ont;
Louis Nobles, 12 suffered a lacerated
knee, a bad gash having been cut at
the joint.
Joseph Nobles, who suffered the
worst injuries, was said to have
been run over by a wagon wheel.
He also is suffering from severe
shock, and possible internal in
juries.
Corporal L. L. Jackson, who in
vestigated the accident, said the
Negro driver started to pass the
wagon, but pulled back when he
met a car. After the car passed, he
said, the driver started around the
wagon, drove too close and struck
the left rear wheel. The mules be
came excited, he added, and ran
away, throwing Nobles and his chil
dren from the vehicle. Both the
wagon and the automobile were com
ing toward Greenville when the ac
cident occurred, near Sutton's filling
station.
*
Lawyer-Bandit
SmtTo Prison
John Denton, Pitt At
torney, Gets Three
Years For Filling Sta
tion Hold-Up
Greenville, Jan. 20.?John B. Den
ton, Greenville and Ayden attorney
and former solicitor for the city
court of the latter place, was sen
tenred to three years in prison by
Judge E. H. Cranmer in Pitt County
Superior Court Wednesday after
noon. Denton was convicted of hold
ing up a filling station.
Denton also was deprived of. his
license to practice law, and the
judgment of the court was that
notices be sent forthwith to the
secreary of the State Bar Association
and the clerk of the Supreme Court
John G. Dawson of Kinston mem
ber of the defense counsel, made a
plea for the convicted man before
sentence was passed, asking Judge
Cranmer to be as lenient as possible.
He said that he felt that Denton al
ready was a reformed man and
leniency would mean much to him,
his wife and his children.
Judge Albion Dunn, private pros
ecutor, said that he felt his duty
was completed with his closing argu
ment to the jury Tuesday. He added
that he regretted as much as anyone
that a member of the legal profes
sion should find himself in such cir
cumstances. 1
? - * ? * a Jt.! X
Asked it ne naa anyuung vu ??y,
the defendant rose and with tears
in his eyes said: "I know I have
done Wxong in my life, bat I stand
before your honor and say that I
am not guilty of the crime for
which I have been convicted."
Judge Cranmer then prefaced his
judgment with a few remarks &
which he quoted from the Bible a
verse saying that whatsoever a man
soweth, that shall he also reap.
Denton was convicted of robbing
the Jasper Harrington filling station
near Ayden last June 9 when ?
brother of the operator was draining
the pumps preparatory to closing
the place.
He was subsequently given a pre
liminary hearing before Magistrate
John Ivey Smith here and bound
over to SupeiW Court v
The jury was given the case lata
Tuesday and deliberated about an
hour and a half before a verdict
was reached. Two full days wezSe
taken in trying1 the case.
Four farmers of Cumberland Coun
ty kwa set aside parts of tb*r farm
woodlands to be used for tree thin
ning and planting demonstrations.
? ? - ? -
Washinaton
vwusmnyiun
Farm News
?
WHAT LIES AHEAD?
PLAN IMPROVEMENTS.
SUPERVISED LOANS.
WALLACE GIVES VIEWS.
(Special Washington Corre
What has 1987 in store for Ameri
can farmers?
TMa is a question that no man
can answer because of factors ob
viously beyond the control of hnman
beings. The weather may be propi
tious, the crops may look good and
then, at a swoop, a drought or local
catastrophe change the complexion of
the particular farmer's outlook. Then
again there is the troublesome ques
tion of prices for farm products?
what will the yield bring when it is
time to sell? Nobody knows.
Facing these uncertain issues
the average farmer can do some
things to help himself. He can
plan a balanced farm program,
one looking a few years ahead and
making provision for immediate
needs as far ae possible. It is not
a good idea for any tiller of the soil
to gamble on one single crop if there
is any way to avoid doing so. .Food
and feeds should be grown aa far as
possible and side crops planned to
supplement the main crops.
During 1937 every farmer should
take cognizance of the growing trend
to rural electricity and do his part to
secure such convenience for his fami
ly if there is not a high power line
available for service. The REA will
be able to advise any group of farm
ers as to the methods through which
electric service can be secured.
The farmers of the nation should
also take some thought, during 1937,
to modernizing their homes. Many
have already done so but there are
entirely too many fanners who still
neglect such essential home services
as the water supply, sewerage dis
posal and other like problems that,
in the past, have been to one side
of the main undertaking. '
Some definite improvement should
be planned for each year. If finances
do not permit a major advance, then
by all means undertake something
within scope of the pocketbook. It
will be surprising how rapidly a
farm can be improved if the owner
puts a little thought and some work
on the job.
Secretary Wallace expresses his
ideas about what the Rural Resettle
ment administration should be doing,
stressing the supervised loan pro
giam which has aided 800,000 farm
families in 1936 rather than the at
tempted suburban housing projects.
He thinks the name is ill-chosen be
cause it suggests that families are
to be "picked up here and moved over
there" which was never contemplat
ed.
The primary objective is the secur
ity of the two-thirds of our farmers
who are at the bottom of the pile.
They are being loaned money at
five per cent, assisted by guidance
from supervisors, and helped to bet
ter themselves. The money is not
being given away. The Secretary
admits that ten or fifteen per cent of
the men have a bad attitude with
respect to repayment and comments
grimly, they "must be got rid of."
Answering the question why the
government should attempt anything
for these people, Mr. Wallace says
there are just as many farm people
unemployed in proportion to popula
tion as there is in the cities and,
secondly, the government itself is,
to a considerable extent, responsible
for these farmers being in such un
usual trouble.
He thinks that, perhaps, the
supervised loan policy of the Reset
tlement Administration may be the
best means of apprt aching the ten
ancy problem. Mat. tenants do not
have the training to take care of
farm property but they can be start
ed upward through assistance and
then, if they have the capacity, be
come landowners, partly through
their own efforts and Savings.
Mr. Wallace refers to the children
of these ttaants who deserve to be
properly fed, properly trained and
given adequate protection against
disease and insists, in all fairness,
that the government should give
some of the power of its scientific
research aid its educational tmtSB
tfes to "teake sure thai they have a
chance.*: , '*:?" '-n'A ? j
*i i ?? -p- ?
LION MAtJi* DANCER
Baltimore.?Gladys Cote, young girl
dancer, who was mottled by a Hen
during a theatre pwforaahee, died
of gas gangrene, sMdlatively t*
faction caused, it la thought,
I? ?';ii 4. 'ii; w -'-'
Offers rr o tection
Washington, Jan. 2a ? President
Franklin D. Roosevelt formally open
? iLf ^ ft rfhrm it Wjllutttt - * A-^''4d?
ml second aainmistration today
with a demand for more and strong
er government consecrated to "pro
vide enough for those who have too
little."
In militant phrases which left
specific details to the future, he
spoke to a rain-drenched, attentive
crowd on the capitol plaza of the
need for government "to solve Hor
the individual the everrising prob
lems of a complex civilization" and
to control "bind economic forces
and bHndly selfish men."
Moments before, in words repeated
solemnly after Cheif Justice Hughes
the President had taken his oath of
office and been cheered -with a
warmth that belied the cold, forbid
ding day. For once "Roosevelt
weather lock" did not hold.
Gusts of rain blew into Mr. Roose
velt's face. He stood bareheaded,
looking out now and again over the
blade mass of umbrellas which con
fronted him. Nearby sat the newiy
swern Vice President Gamer, mem
bers of their families, justices of the
Supreme Court, members of the
Congress and the diplomalia corps.
The oath-taking completed consti
tutional inaugural requirements. But
ahead lay festivities customary to
the quadrennial ceremony.
Returning to the White House fcr
them, Mr. Roosevelt choose an opsin
car despite the rain.
After a buffet luncheon for party
officials and visiting dignitaries at
the White House, the President's
place was in "The Hermitage"?-a re
production of "Old Hickory" Jack
son's home in Tennessee?fronting
the White House.
A spirit of "the parade must go
on" enlivened the numerous parties
of governors, the ranks of the West
Point and Annapolis officers-to-be,
companies from the Civilian Conser
vation Corps trim in khaki and the
military units of marchers. Their
route lay from the capitol, along
Pennsylvania Avenue which has seen
the inaugural parades since 1801 and
by the presidential reviewing stand.
Extolling democracy dn his ad
dress, but making no mention of
dictatorships abroad, Mr. Roosevelt
said the American method had been
made more powerful in the last four
years.
"Wot we have begun," he said with
deliberation that emphasized a be
ginning, "to bring private autocratic
powers in their proper subordination
to public government." ; ?
MORE TOBACCO
Raleigh, Jan. 20.?A good year
for flue-cured and burley tobacco
growers is foreseen if production
can be held in line with consumption.
W. G. Finn, assistant director of
the AAA east central region, said
yesterday.
Surplus tobacco stocks have been
eliminated and consumption is going
up, he told farmers attending the
tobacco short course at State Col
lege this week.
Prices next fall will depend main
ly on the size of the 1887 crop, he
went on. An excess production could
I easily beat prices down to former
I low levels, he warned.
? Anticipating a greater consump- 1
tion this year, he said tobacco acre
age could be expanded slightly, but
added he believed fanners are going
to try to increase their acreage more
than present conditions justify.
The 15,000,000,000 cigarettes smok
ed in the United States last year set
a new record for annual consumption,
Finn also stated, but an even larger
number is expected to be sold in 1937.
Foreign consumption is also in
creasing, but ao is foreign production,
Finn stated, and exports from this
country are expected to remain at
about the same, level.' \ \ i
Campaign expenditures reveal that
the Communist party paid abort 9100
for every vote its candidate for Pres
ident received. Other partiei spent
the following sums.per vote: Repub
licans, 45 cents; Democrats, 121-1^..
crate- 3ocielhte, 11 crate.
NO_SEAKB.UP
Growing prevalence of reports thai
the cabinet would be ahalma np aa r
the new term of President begins has
TJ- 1. w 'x..._tl> ? _n- .
caused tne worn to oe passed around ?.,
that no such dervelopms^T Is ejected.