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COMMITTEE PUIS 1EETH' IN
TIE WORLD PEACE CHARTER
...;; •
Waahmgton, Nov. 7«—IW Senate
Foreign Mitiuni Committee today
pot "teaW in the United Nations
Charter—the document that binds its
lagnatoriae to joint action for pna
ervatioh at worid peace.
It unanimouaiy approved legialar
tioo giving the United Statea dele
gate on the United Natkna Se
curity Council specific authority,
with Prestdntlal approval, to rote
American aimed force® into
to pot down any threat to pence.
Hie council was aat 19 <od» the
charter, which waa blueprinted at
San Francisco and ratified by the
became the "law of nations" ra
cently when the neceaaary number of
ratification instrammts — 29 — were
deposited at the State Department.
Delegate's Authority.
The pending WO, first concrete im
plementation of the charter pledge
to employ- force, if necessary, to
pat down aggreeaors, sate forth the
authority of tike delegate on the
use of United Statea military forcea
for that purpos*
It authorisss the President to ne
gotiate special agreemente with the
Security Council providing for the
numbers and typea of armed forcea
which will be made available to
the Goimril for maintaining peace
The agreemente must be approved
Under compacts, each man
bar nation would determine the size
and type at aimed forces it would
place at disposal of the council for
safeguarding peace In the case
of United afr+T delegates, be
would ndviae the President on the
use of the American forces so set
aside whenever peace is threat
ened. He would vote only under
specific instructions from the Presi
dent. This would eliminate any
need for the delegate to get spe
cific Congressional approval before
endorsing the use of force.
The bill requires tb^-the Presi
dent report annually to Congress
on United States activities and
make special "current? reports on
council decisions to take enforce
ment measures.
At the request of Sen. Robert M.
La Follette, Prog., Wis., the com
mittee inaerted a proviso stipulsting
that nothing in the bill gives the
President power to eweed the num
ber or type or armed forcea pro
vided hi the special agreemente
between member natkna and the
Security Council.
The bill also piuthiea that 'the
United Statea delegnte^shall be ap
pointed by the President, subject to
Senate approval, and shall havethe
rank and status at ambassador at
a salary of $20,000 a year. The
President also is authorised to ap?
point a fl2,000-a-year deputy dele
gate subject to Senate confirmation.
Use Tobacco Barns
For Caring of Yams
Curing lint potatoes in tobacco
barns that hara good, tight walls for
controlling temperature is oM of the
beat methods «t hsndHng the crop,
•ays J. T. Lassiter, Extension horti
culturist at State College.
About 000 to 800 bushels of sweet
potatoes can bo enrsd in the average
sixteen-foot bam by stacking the
potatoes betwssn the tier fcoles on
the false flow that has been provid
ed. In placing the second layer, the
Standard Oi
Leases Big New
N<f. 8.—A 80-year
igned between the 1
City Port Commission and thai
Oil Company at New Jersey, j
Harrey, at Kington, at
at the pact commission. Ism recently I
by the Re
Corporation,
Urge portion of the
'■ bonds. The oil company
s mimimnm monthly rental
plus the port tariffs <
the lease the oil company
will acquire 11 seres of port facilities,
plus a three-acre plot of facilities
owned by the Hatteras Oil
The compsny would have
two 10-year extensions which was the
lease allowed under options.
New storage facilities to be added,
Harrey said, will bring the capacity
to 20,000,000 gallons of oil, compared
with 8,000,000 gallons which was the
capacity of the Hatteras Oil Co.
The State-owned Atlantic and North
Carolina Railroad and its current
operator, the Atlantic and East Caro
lina Railroad, agreed to maintain
spar tracks and facilities adjacent to
the port for a fifty-year period,, Mr.
Harvey said. '
Junior Woman's dub
Has Guest Speaker
Mrs. Fred Moore ant lire. Lewis
Allen' were gracious hostesses for As
Junior Woman's Club on Tuesday
evening: entertaining' in the D. A. R.
Chapter House which was lovely with
chrysanthemums, roses and dahlias
arranged on occasional tables sad
foliage banking the mantels.
Mrs. R. T. Williams, president, pre
sided, opening the meeting with the
Junior Pledge. Reports were heard
from the club's two major projects,
sponsoring of Girl Scouts and the
rinjr Tots Playjpround. Mrs. George
Parr brought interesting notes from
die District meeting in Columbia. It
was announced that Mrs. Sam Lewis
is now chairman at the Ways and
Means committee.
Dr. W. H. Pott, surgeon at Pitt
General Hospital, Greenville, speaker
of the evening, was introduced in a
few wall-chosen remarks by Dr. John
M. Mewborn. Dr. Mew bom commend
ed the Club on its study of Inter
national Relations, stating that in
this world of today, which is in S
moral tailspin, snd where interna
tional boundaries are no more, there
most be developed an international
understanding.
It wss along this line at thought
that Dr. Pott, in a splendid taDc,
brought comments on China, present
ing in chronological order political
and historical events occuring there
since 1885, bringing his listeners up
to the present situation—civil war
within China.
Dr. Pott, son of a medical mis
sionary, spent most of his early child
hood in Shanghai, returning to tj»
States for College. After rePWving
Us medical degree at the University
of Virginia, he went again to China
and WMked with his father. He was
repatriated on the second Grip
sholm trip after a year ss a Jap
After adjournment, heavenly hash,
salted nuts and deaoitsss# were serv
ed. In addition to the speakers, ape
.
I ATTEtfB convention
. Rev. and Mr*. C. B. Muhburo,
Mrs W. A. Barrett, Mrs. J. 0. Pol
lard, Mm Frank Davis, Jr., Mn
Loyrf Smith and Mn. Lawrence More
are attending the 101st State Con
vention of the Christian Church
meeting Nov. 6-9 in Fourth Street
Christian Church, Winston-Satan.
The latter four who are attending
the Thursday and Friday sessions
will nmain in Winston-Satan for the
t
Brief talks, also appropriate for the
occasion, were .given by Ed Raw),
vice president of the Greenville Club,
the local club's* sponsor, and Sam D.
Randy, Governor <rf the Carolines
Kiwanis District Frank Allen re
ported on the dob's current project,
the Safety Patrol. Elbert Holmes and
Mrs. J. W. Joyner, piano accompanist,
lead the group in singing the Kiwanis
Mr. Dehnam, News Commentator,
under sponsorship at the. Smith
Douglass Co., who was in the Pacific
War Area Just prior to the cessation
of hostilities, brought a word picture
of the devastation caused by bomb
ing the beautiful city of Manila, Ms
experiences behind the fighting lines,
Interviews with oar fighting men, etc.
He payed a splendid tribute to oar
men and to their commander, General
MacArthur, and said that civilians
have been stressing too much the
changes taking place in our veterans,
who in his opinion, based on personal
observation, are coming home better
men, more understanding and possess
ing a greater ability to make better
citizens. He urged that, we make our
selves worthy of them and the Job
they have done.
Chrysanthemums, marigolds and
lighted yellow tapers were used in
decorating by the chairmen, Mrs.
Fred Moore and Mrs. Frank Allen.
Individual corsages for the ladies
were nestled in the ivy trailing down
the center of the table. A turkey
dinner was served to eighty KJwan
ians and their guests.
Dancing to Trublood's Orchestra
was enjoyed later in the evening at
which time additional guests of the
members were in. attendance.
SERVICE MEN'S
• CENTER •
Registering at the local Center
during the peat week were Cpl. and
Mrs. Charles A. Wilkerson of Snow,
Hill and Moore General Hospital,
Swaimonoa; Wiley Gray Allen, Jr.,
A.M.M. 2/c, USNR, of Fountain and
Fleet Poet Office, San Francisco,
Calif., Sgt. J. Martin, Youngatown,
Ohio, Camp Maxey, Texaa, and Sey
mour Johnaon.
Cherry Point—T/Sgt Dale B. Mar
tin, Knightsville, Indiana, week end]
guest of Mr. and Mrs. David May;
Cpl. Jerry A. Peck, Lake Placid, N.
V.; S/Sgt John G Chnppell, Nor
wich, Conn.; Sgt John C. Bandy,
Jr., Lunch, Ky.
Mrs. Leeter Turnage and Mr*. B.j1
A. Norman donated milk and
Louiee Harris prepared the
nuts. Chocolate cake and fruit
also served. Mr*. J. M. Hobgood
letter^*rom T/8gt Paul V. Hem-'
mer, the second service man to regis
the Center writes he will reach
Not. 30 and expects to be
come "Mr." shortly thereafter. Sgt
will never forget |<
in Farmvffle. Hefi
sent a pic
ta Tokyo
now staying.
(BUI)
Carr
Carr,
U
reunion of families for thanksgiving
to Gad, will be extended ia Ferm
irille as usual this year, and Friday,
November 23, will be included in its
pioneer families of the Tysons an4
Kays, who will assemble from all
>ver the State for their annual meet
jig which at the same time will do
tonor to Major-General Allen T.
rurnage, Second in command of the
United States Marine Corps, and a
jative son, who will be the featured
ipeaker of the day.
General Turnage, son of Mrs. W.
r. Turnage and the late Mr. Turnage,
vho tendered signal service and at
tained distinction in World Wars I
tad II, ranks next in command to
General Alexander A. Vandergrift,
Marine Commandant, by recent ap
>ointment The General will arrive
ty plane at the Greenville airport in
he early morning and will spend the
lay here. . |
As this is the first reunion held
lince peace was declared, a large
lumber of returned veterans are ex
acted to attend and renew acquaint- \
mce and Join hi the day's fellowship
ind activities." /
The reunion will be held m the
ipacious Chapter House of the
taughtera of the American Revolu
ion, which bean tile name of an
Uustrious ancestor, Major Benja
rtin May, and is situated on lands
>riginally held by the Major and
riven for this purpose by his descend
ints. The site of the building prop
ir and the Chapter House itself was
i gift of Mr. and Mrs. A, C. Monk,
Sr., Mrs. Monk, the former, Miss
-July Turnfge, being a descendant,
is are others donors of the grounds,
frs. Travis Hooker, of Greenville,
ormerfy Miss Ion* May, and Miss
rablttia M. Devisconti, both great
rrpat granddaughters of Major May.
Major May married Mary Tyson,
laughter of Corneiius Tyson, and it
ras on the occasion of the celebra
ion of the 167th anniversary of the
inion at these two pioneer families,
hat the descendants met together,
Friday, November 25, 1982, one of
he momentous events in the history
f Farmville, and welded themselves
nto one of the largest and most
igoybus reunion groups in the Stan.
Presiding over the reunion program
rill be Mrs. W. H. Gillette, Jr., of
tichmond, Va., the former Miss
fancy Tyson, daughter of Mrs. Annie
"yson Flanagan and the late John
Tanagan, and a granddaughter of the
ate Grigg Tyson, founder of the
'yson Reunion organization 25 yean
go, and widely known for his knowl
dge and keen interest in historical
ilaces and events and for his n
naricable memory In this connection.
>ther officers an: Miss Ella May, at
Vinterrille, 1st vice president; John
*. Smith, of Wilson, 2nd vice presi
lent; Mrs. Edward May, secretary
reasurer.
Mayor J. w. Joyner will turn the
ays of the town over to the minion
rganisation as the opening feature
if . the program, which Will begin
romptiy gt 10:15 o'clock Friday
Horning.
John B. Lewis will present Gen
ral Turnage, who will doubtleef
'ring news of current happenings
broughout the world and timely
ehoee of progress of internal an
oreign reconversion and rehabilita
ion. ■■■jj
The period of reminiscence, to be
ondiicted by Walter G. Sheppard, of
Snow Hill, sad the report at
Pabitba M. DeViscouti,
hairman, will as usual be among
lighlights of the program.
Rev. C. B. Mashburn, pastor of 1
Christian Church, and an
ion of the family group, will
he invocation aad conduct the me*.j
Farm Leader
i Victory Loan
thinking. . J- ; > f
"Members of 4-H work hand to
earn their own money in oar crop
and livestock projects. We keep
putting some at it back .into new
projects, bat what wt can spars we
want to pat in the safest possible
place. And there's no safer invest
ment than a United States govern
in ant bond.
"4-H gives you the saving habit
and a real sense of how hard a
person works to earn snd what it's
really worth. We dent believe in
keeping oar earnings hidden around
the house or money lying idle. Our
money has got to work its way. And
there's no better place to ke*p extra
money at work than in E-Bouda.
"That why our 4-H Club fel
lows and girls an investing in the
Victory Loan and that's why we're
out selling U. S. bonds to our own
folks and our farm neighbors.
"We were'nt old enough to fight
in this war bat we want to be able
to face every veteran who comae
back and say, 'Bod, your country
never let you down,"'
Save Planting Seed
For '46 Cotton Crop
Good planing seed for the 1M6
crop at cotton will be exceptionally
hard to get, because of bad weather
conditions printing this season.
This particularly applies to the
Coastal Rain counties of the state
where the cotton plant has made
rank growth and the crop has suf
fered from considerable rotting of
bolls.
J. A. flhanhlin, Extension cotton
specialist at State College, believes
that cotton seed in the eastern part
of North Carolina "will dhow very
low germination bat that some of the
seed from the western anas may be
of good quality.
"Farmers should not wait until
next spring to arrange for supplies
of planting seed," Shanklm says.
"Now is the time to determine how
much seed will be needed and what
steps must be taken to obtain sup
plies of good planting seed.
"It is particularly important that
growers in the western part of the
cotton belt make every effort to pro
tect their cotton and not allow it to
suffer weather damage in the field.
Conditions are very spotted but it is
believed that ample supplies at good
seed may be obtained, if growers
act promptly."
m ilhi«;
Prognm—ltn. B. Streeter Shep
pard, Mr*. Aimie Tyson Flanagan,
Mrs. G. Alex Rouse, Miu Tabitha M.
DeVisc on ti, Mrs. Edw.nl May, Mm.
Josie McArthur, and Mrs. W. H.
Gillette, Jr.; Music—Mr*. G. Alex
Rouse; Arrangements and decora
tion—Garl A. Tyson, Mr*. C. R. Town
send, Mrs. W. C. Holston, Mr*. Mel
ton Allen, Mrs. Henrietta M. Wil
liamson; yj Invitations—Mrs, C. B.
Mozingo, Mrs. J<*b Tyson; Regls
tratton—Mrs. C. S. Eagles; Table
Mrs. A. C. Monk, Sr. •
Despite the difficulties of travel
and other almost unsurmountable
obstacles prevailing during the war
period 1941-46, the sequence of re
union meetings of this group was un
interrupted. And though the attend
ance was poor and interest lagged to
TO BE WITHDRAWN
Washington, Nov. 7.—Secretary of
State Jamaa F. Byrnes revealed to
day that United States Marinas
caught in the crossfire of a civil war
in North China will be withdrawn.
He also disclose* thai the Stats
Department mist hud bean consult
ed about the dispatch of Marines to
North China despite the prospective
political issues in that area.
He Insisted at a press conference
that all recent American mores in
North China, including the tnmpor
tation of Chinese nationalist troops
there by American warships, purely
were military and wars handled by
the War Department.
Asked whether, in stow of the po
tential political issues in that area
between the forces af Chiang Kai
shek and the Chinese Communists,
the State Department had been con
sulted, he said the situation was not
even called to his attention.
He said that his investigation of
the Situation in HiIm indicated that
the general .reports abeut the civil
war were snag pasted and that he had
been unable to verify news of clashes
between Americans and fltfaias* Com
munist troops.
Byrnes insisted that the Marines
went to North China to help Chiang
Kai-shek in effecting the surrender
and dsmobilisation of some 2,00"*,000
Japanese troops.
EPISCOPAL CHURCH OPEN
FOR OBSERVANCE OF WORLD*
WIPE DAT OF PRATER
As is customary Sunday, Nov. 11,
will be observed by the World Coun
cil of Churches not only -as Armistice
Day of World War I, but ss a Church
wide Day of Prayer.
Christians e»et>whete are request
ed to regard the day aa n Call to
Adoration, a Call to thanksgiving, a
Call to Penitence, and a Gall to Faith,
and as an opportmvit; for all people
to pray fervently dfcri with singie
neas of mind for the World Future,
and that the World Council, of
Churches may be blessed, as "the in
visible instrument of the Churches
will to be one end to make humanity
one."
The Episcopal church will be,open
from 10:00 A. M to 6:00 P. M*with
members of the Woman's Auxiliary
prassnt to welcome all who will come
Into the House of God snd devote
some part of the day to meditation
snd silent prayer.
ROTARY CLUB
The Rotary meeting an Tuesday!
evening jras presided ow by Dr.
John M. Mewborn. In Dm bonne
period Jamea Y. Monk, Jr., remind
the dub at the quarterly collection
for the Student Loan Pond. A lane
donation resulted. The attentat
prize, War Stamps, given by Coy
Monk, was wan by Osrl Blackwood
Dr. Paul K Jones, program leader,
introduced his guest speaker, Rotar
ian Jim Butler, who is Secretary of
the Goldsboro Chamber of Commerce
ind President of the State Secretaries
uf these organisations. He brought
it timely message in which be dis
missed the activities of Chamber of
Commerce sad outlined the stand
Rotariaaa Should take in promoting
a lasting World- Peace.
Horace Coward ot Goldsboro and
Paul Allen, Jr., who was recently dis
charged from the Service, were spe
cial guests of the dab.
Methodist Conference
Begins Its Sessions
Goldsboro, Nov. 8.—Methodist from'
of the
f«
Car
The
•NT.
Bishop W. W. Peele of *0 Rich
mond ana, who will preside at all!
Suspicious of M o 8 c o *
Territorial Demands;
Wants Cards Played
Pace Upwards
Ijondon, Nor. T. — Foreign Secre
tary Enurt Bo via, Muting that
Britain was suspicious «f Basalt's
territorial _ demand*, appeealed to
night to the great poweri to "really
pot the cards on the table feoe up
wards."
Bavin (poke in a full-drees de
bate in Co.amoos on foreign affairs
after Winston Churchill had aged
that Britain support the United
States in refusing Russia the secret
of atomic bomb production. Rus
sia, Churchill signed, would not
share the eecret if she akus poe- >
eeseed it.
While Bevin did not name Rus
sia, he said:
"You cannot help our being a lit
tle bit suspicious if a great power
wants to go right across the throat
of the British Commonwealth."
He apparently was referring to
reported Soviet demands for seio
trusteeship of Tripolitania, former
Italian colony on the Mediterran
ean's southern shore, and a base
In Eritrea two Steps which would
leave Russia straddling British com
munications to the Kiddle and Far
East
Churchill and Bervin both en
dorsed President Truman's 12-point
foreign policy program and said that
if this plan had eristed In 1914 or in
1989,' neither World War would have
occurred
Churchill urged the Labor gov
ernment not to put "pnaaare" on
the United State*, in Prim Min
iater Attlee's forthcoming Washing
ton talks, to make the secrets of
atomic bomb pradaction avmUabi*
to Moecow.
S He said the Russians would bate
to be taken into American anaaila
in order to uadmtand how the
bomb is produced.
"I am sure," he aaserted. "that if
the circnm stances ware reversed and
we or the Americana aaked for
similar accaea to the Rnaaiaw ar
senals, it would not fee granted. /
"During the mr we imparted
many secrets to the Russians, espe
cially in connection with radac. bat
we were not conscious of any ade
quate reciprocity." ■%.
At the same tim* Churchill
praised GenenJiasimo Stalin aad
wanted against any " state of mind"
which might lead to a raptors ef
said the world outlook in m<Sy re
spects waa darker than in 1918 aad
1919.
"Tfcere u none o«
now among men that
children never again
other World War aa
doobtediy in 1U»," Churchill de
clared. "It is our doty to supply
!hn solid ground on which this hope
may rise again—and live."
Fatura Oatlaek. f "
Bavin disagreed with Churchill
on the future outlook, mpr—tag
hope that the United Nations Or
ganization would be able to nkata
tain peace.
fae Foreign Seovtary declared
that the "great difficulty in achiev
ing tat
ta whether < you can entirely
lied spheres
politics."
I, 1* the
the confu
te me
to be
He appealed to the world's great
powers to "put their cards on the
face upwards" ta an effort to
I
|p"
"We i
Thmi,
do it," he cried,
to territorial da
of
ha laid:
"We have mat territorially almoet
every demand that wo war thought
we should bo asked. At
Yalta and ail the rest
ancea, no one
mm
cept