_The Gastonia _^ __ 0»votod to tho Promotion ot Homo and tfco IsUitMta Ml Oh County. Vol. XIX. {rX^aSd r*^riwri (jastoula, i\. (]., September 29, 1898. MAJOR JONES TRAVELS FIFTY YEARS AGO. By Major Joseph Jones of Qeorgia. l.ETTEB X. FlLr.ADlli.i-T, May 28. To Mr. Thompeoo—Dear Sir—You Buy ba auro I waa tired when f got book to tha Exchange after my visit to Fell's Pint last night. I couldn't help hilt think how J had been tuck in by that bocolnAlilo little match aeller. and I felt rite msd at tnytelf (or belo alch a fool. I had a fust rale npixlRe for supper, and by tha politeness of Mr. D.irtoy — who, tween you and roe, Is one of the chsvuraat fellers I’vo met with sense J left Georgia— T got a invitation lo take tea Ic tho lady’s supper nuns. Ton know when the grand caievcn was tn Ploevllle last year, the manager charged a trip extra fur adcalUln peo ple when they was feedto IbeunnltonU Well, It was w la big, yaller letters. Thar ha stood, like a sentluel on qoar ter gaid, as stiff as a post, and as 1 sralked by him lie kept turnfn round ao his sign waa all the tiraepn tItw. When I cum back that he stood In the same place, with bis bands down by Ills side, and his bed up, lookin' me rite in Hie face. Thinks I, be mnst bo a deaf and dumb man what blacks the boot of the establishooeet, and than he wauls mo to give him sum cliaoga. Well I didn’t know nothin about tbs deaf and dumb language, and as I didn't have ne slato and peeell bandy, r begun to make signs to him by pintlu’ at roy boots, and thee at him, and theo doiu my hands like I was IrVusliln’ a boot. He nodded his lied. Then I tuck out mv puree and made a motion to him aa much as to say, do Ton want sum money, and he nodded hie had agin twice. Poor feller, thinks I, he can’t dun nobody, and must lose many a debt srtiar people’s always gw I ne away la a burro so, B» 1 banded him a half dollar. When It fell in bis band he opened hie ayaa sad started like be waa look by surprise. “Thank ve. sir," eea bescrapiu* bis foot and bowin'his bed like astmppln’ turtle; “thank, ye, •Ir.” see lie. i ou mar oeiwnd Hint act m« b*ek Ilka lha mltchelf. ••If yoa ain’t dum.” tat I, why dldnt you apaak beforo.” era f. > detli. Tlila ia a butiful railroad, nnd tint car* is as comfortable a* a roekln chair with arena to It. Yon lialnt got to bu bumpin noil crowd In up together lu the testa like you do on aouia roads, for rrery man has a eomfoi labia seat to lilmaelf; and another thing that I liked v«ry much was that tbe sparks ain't •Iwnyt duitin’ about your face, and llghtln' down when yoo ain’t apertln' nothin' and burulo your clothe* t>IT of ion. 1 begin to Hud It a grout deal odder hero than It »«i In (Jaorgla when I loft liomft. We had rummer In I’inevjlle more'll a mouth ago, and everybody bad Bardin vegetable* ou their table* atid my corn wa* mora'u knt* high before 1 left. Here ther ain’t hardly a Kngliah pea to hu secu sud the oorn Htflit mililu It still on duly to sheer tho bird* from pullin' np the sprouts. Hut In that line of bianesa they can beat ue all boiler, for I’ve seed two or three •ksercrows ataodln' about lu tba corn Quids bars that wouldn't only akaer ell tbe bird# lu CnurgU to death, but they wouldn’t leave a nigger ou the planta tion In 24 hour* after they wer pat tn the Geld. They looked more like tho old lioys in regimental* Ilian I can think of. The rood panes through a rather thinly popllsted country, tnosl of the distance, till It glti to tlsver-degrais, whar it create* the Susquehanny Klver. After that It goes through a country that keep* gottlo bettor am! batter, till «e git to Wilmington, Del., which ft a biittlul town oil the Urandywine Klver, bout 3ti mite* from Filladclfy. llo tweeu Baltimore and tba Susqcelmuny we crossed ovci aevarsl rlvera, ou bridge*, tome of ’em cnoro'n a mile long, but tber ain’t no changiu’ only at UisSusquriiaacy. which we crossed In a bntlfut ttuamboat to tb* car* on lire othor side. From Wilmington all the way to FiUad*!(y, we were In sight of the broad Dataware on our right, on the banks of whleh. and as far as we could sen on the left, isooc of the hand somest agricultural district* in the country—the houses lookin’ liko pal aces and tho farm* Ilk* garden*. When the car* got to the depo, they wa* surrounded m usual by n regiment Of whips, lint Filladclfy haukman behaved themselves pretty well for men in their line or Msnrt*. Tber wasn't raotr’n twenty of ’em at m« at m* nt one time, and nono of ’em didn’t ’tempt to take my baggogo from me whether I would let ’em bare It or cot. Soon as 1 got so that I koowed which eeod I was standin’ on, I took u hack and druv to the United State* Hotel In Ohestnut atreet, rite opposite tho old raw head and bloody bones, the United State* Hank. After dinner t luck a walk op Chest nut street to the old Stale House, wh*r tbe Continental Ougree* made the Declaration of Independence. The old btldiu stands whar it did, and the dooming is lliar. upon which the feet of our IlevoluUotmry fathers rested; but whar are limy now ? Of all tlie brave hearts Dial throbbed lu them old halls on tli* 4lb of July, 177G, not oue now Is warmed by the poise of Ilf* ! Ou* by ou« they bavo sunk down Into tber graves, leavin » grateful posterity to the enjoymont of the civil and re ligious bios*ins for which they pledged tber • ‘lives, ther forties aad ther sacred houora.” I felt like I was walkln on consecrated ground, and 1 couldn’t help bat think that If too* of our member* of OongroM was to pay a oc casional pllgri mag* to this Meek of our political faith, and dwell but fur n few hours on tne example of the worthy men who one* waked the echoes of these halls with liter patriotic elo qoehce, they would be apt to go back wiser and better politicians than they wa* when they cum, and that we would have less soand and mor* same, lees fur Buttcum and mor* for the country in titer speed** In our Capitol at Washington. After lookin' aliout tb* ok! hall, l wstit upstairs Into tbe Steeple, whar the bell still hang* what was cast by order of Congress, to proclaim liberty to the wortd. It la cranked and ruined, and like tbe walla In whleh It liauga, tho monuments and statues nod palntlos, and every other relic of them daye. it remains * silent memento of the post, and ns such It should to pro served ns long as the metal of wkleh it Is needs will etlfek toxethcr. Altot laklo a good look at It and read in the Inscription on II, I went up higher lu the etreple and tuek a look at the clly. Well. 1 thought thar wa* brick and morter •rmtsglt Bitdrr mjr eyes at oee ttm« when I was on the Washington monument In DeHImnre; but, »lr, Dullloiorr, large an It le. ain’t a prlmlu to Fill* deify. I coold see nothin but one rtaronl mate of honors on ever* tide. On the eeet, I could see the Delaware, whut divided the ellv from the house* on the Jereey elde, but on the north and eoutli, It was ImpoaalMe to aee the read of 'ea. Tliey etretebrd out for allua. kntll you couldn’t tell one from another, eod then the confused mast of chlm MJt roofs and eieeptee, teemed to cnlugle In the grey nb.riir* of tlie smoky bcrlcun. Tim ttrarta run north aod tooth, eaet and waat. at right an gles. aa strait and levrl a* the row* In a cotton patch. The fact la. I oaa’t comivirc the city to anythin* else but one overlaslhi’ bl* chose hoard, cor •fed with (ikoes. Tbc cliurchc.* with steeple*. answerla for ensiles, ilia KtaUibouao, Exchuu** and (Hhnr puWlo blldlna for kluge, the llanka for bish op*. the Theaters and Hotels for knight*, aud so on down til you cuts to tbe private houses, which would do to aland for counter*. The only dlfl cully to the comparison i* llmt ther ain’t n3 rooui to inovo—the game beln completely blocked or checkmated ev ery artmr, except roand the ed (♦<•*, end wnar ther te now und then a square l»ft for a pabllo walk. 1 was stsndni tlimr ruioicatlo and uronderln at tho great oily wh at wae stretched out at my feet and thinkln to myself wliat a hasp of liapplncaa and uiIict/, waaltli and poverty, virtue and vtoc It contained, aod how if I was a Asroodcua what a inlerestlo panorama It would sfToid me. when the fuat thing 1 know’ll I cum In a aoc of jumpfu spang oft the itlcnplr into the trretop* Iwlow. WLaufft went some thing rite close by me, with a nolae louder Ilian a Crty-elx pounder, that made tlx> old steeple totter and creek os if it wee gwtue all to pieces. 1 grabbed liuld of tho ralllns and held on to 'eai with nil u>y might, Ull 1 tuck seven of them aliOrrd llcka, every one of which I thought would uoclt my eeuaee out ol mo. It jarred my very luards, and made me so deaf 1 couldn’t Lear myself think for a owrr after wards. Como to nod out It was the town clock atrlkln In the steeple rile over my heed. It wae a monstrous lucky thiog for me that It wasn’t no l iter, for I do believe If It had boon 10 or 11 o’clock It would been tho delh ot me. As soon as I gut itbln tn tmyil l cum dnwu out of that plans and went through Independence Hqusre. what's right In the rear of the htatobouse, to W ash I ngiou Square. This is raid to be the heudsumoat public square In I be world —It certainly Is the bsnd sumrst 1 ever seed, and I do blievo that ou this occasion ther wasu’t that spot ot earth on tho whole globe that could compare with It. I don't mean the square itsnlf, though that Is hand sum tnuff In all conscience, with it* bollful graveled walks, lie handaum grnss-plate, its shady trees, and elegant Iron fence, that would eoet more Itself than all the houses la 1’inevillti—hat what l mean Is the scene wbat I saw in tbe square. ir mere was one i ao believe llier was Ortaao hundred or two lliousaud children in lira square ut the same time, all rnnsln from 2 to 7 and d years old, dud alt dressed In the most butlful style. Thar they was, iltlle galls and boys, all playln and movln about in every direction— some jumpln the rope, tome rolllu Loupe, here a party of ] it Lie galls dsucin the pnlker, and thur au-j other playing at bnllledoor or tb» | graces— amnn runnin races and no rue wnlkiu. aomn of’em butlful aa little1 Conpide, and all as merry nnd sprightly 1 oe criekots. It was a kind of juvenile awoi'Se. as they call ’em here, and I uever did are any little createra that seemed to onjoy themselves ao much. 1 never seed so many children together before in all my life, and it a.ecned to ma tber wasn’t a sleklr one among ’em. Perhaps the sickly ones couldn’t come not when the wether waa ao cool. Hut it they was n fair apeuemeu of the children of Fllladelfy, then T can say Uter aint a city In tha world that can beat her for liandsum, clean, wall dressed, hoellby-lookin children. Ther was lobe of nurses among ’em to take oaro of ’em, and now and then you could arc a pair of little nigger* tryln to mix In with ’em; but It was no go, and the pore little blaokyshad to Burak round the comers and look on like pore folka at a Trolling, and little chil dren not beiu sultlclenUy educated yet to suable them In discover their equals In the sable deaceodaote of Afrfos. While I waa laokin about In the squie who should I sew but the famous Count Darruty. w hat was out to Ptne vllle you know about two years ego tnctureln on Crrecc. Thar lie was with the iwme old shaggy locki and big muatsche, standln near a group of servant gaits, with Ida arms folded, lookin on in tha attitude of Bonaparte at 8t. Ilellrny. I’jor old feller I couldn’t help but pity him. when I thought what terrible vicissitudes lie has passed through erase lie waa la Georgia. You know wheo he luft I’lm-viile he told ns wo would hoar from him Id the papers, and to loss than a mouth we did hear from him shore snuff In the l’ickyune, what gin a account of that terrible cnconntsr ha had with a cowhide la U>e hands of earn gentleman In New Orleans, whose lady didn’t uaderstaod Greek snuff to enable Iter to appreciate his foreign manners. The Count don’t treur so much jewelry now a* he nee to la Georgia, and hta clothes look a little seedy. Bot he’s tbo same old Count In every other respect. As soon ns be seed me be relaxed the austerity of hie mustache and went out of the square Uimeby the swolrse was over, nnd the nurses begun to gather up thor charge* and prepare lot gwine home. The merry laugh and song soon dlod away, nnd troop after troop of little people Bled out of the gate* In every direction, until the square waa entirely deserted It waa tea time and 1 want to my hotel, dense ten I have rlt yon tills letter, luformln you of my arrival hern. I’m gwlne to bed early to-ulgbt, and If It don’t rain to morrow I’m gwlne to taka m surly start and tre whnt Fill*. deify*# made out of Wore Lite, do on more from your freort til doth. Joa. Jpwm. (To be oontlonei next week.) •Mae UuIiIhiiv Tlimw. The editor deelrea tn cnngrnluluta J. J. Allen, the oner 1‘rlnalpel of T.nulihiirg Mnlo Academy, upon lila good WiM In adopting Wnbeter’e llluo Week Speller In Me actiool. l*rof. Allen to the "champion" apotler ot North Carolina, and It to to tho old "Uluo back,” that It* atlrUrate* a greater portion of hie profletouey (n Uito Una. When a boy hu learned to ap*n (Tory word in oM "Woe back." In to pretty wall op. BILL ARP Oil TROUBLES. wown i.trrrr.BM hr ham ar«• fr** »a I >h>nr *mm Whw wir* 11.4 Mil Kiw-lM) it d<1 wmry »lk« room w»(.-»c >o»e—lovo- w loiurr uv*. Hr*; Uut rmtltL'u by the cruel ankr of dnom lu rorpw U.4 on tint trwHa " Wbat Mi) awful picture U tkaaat I Tho corpse of loro shrouded aod ruf nited lu the family room, but never burled or removed. 1 waa rumluutlng about this becauao I bare a latter from • disconsolate roan wbo upbraids me lor tclllog lit* girls not to marry until they are tut* of a good buibaad. tlo aayi: “Wbyuot extend your caution to lhayuuog tnru, for my eml expert ence is tbat tbe «irl* are more caprl etoua and oncertem than the l»y« V I thought Uiat [ had mad* • l>S|ipy choice, but toy wlfa Itaa gono away and left me nud tbe children that she bore to me and our home are desolate.” Well, tbat ia bad and tad, but It la oue ease among a thousand. Ia feet, it is Hi* only uuo I am hoard of. Tho contrast to It la nnuUtsr lotter from a distressed mother wbo bogs me to help ber Hod ber boy—larr darling boy—who enlisted in company B, Twelfth Uni ted States Infantry, and was sent to Santiago and ahe lias beard nothing from him since tbe tilth of July, wlteu bu waa lyiug lick in the hospital. Sira has written him often sines then, bat never s llnu nor a message from him. “Ho waa always good to writs to uni," alio aajra, “and loves toe dearly, and now I am almost heartbroken. I saw In the paper* Shut bis regiment had lieeo sent to Camp tVikoft. but where la my boy ?" I wonder how many of Shota c.i*es there are and who is responsible for it. Tbs darling boy is dead, 1 reckon, bat I have written to a friend in New York to visit the oamp and leant wbat be can. There 1’ ttutiilug I ft for tliese bereaved mothers now bat to weep and wall—wait for death and the resurrec tion. Tbe glad reunion of mother arid child in heaven I* enough to make anybody get religion. There is I rouble at our buuar-, too just uow—a trouble that man did not cause, and we tear man cannot cure. I do not like fo write a aad letter, but trouble live* sympathy, and most everybody love* to give tt. Sympathy c st* nothiog, aud is worth mom than money to those whoa* beurt* are ach ing. Fer four long, noxious week* our little orphan girl ban teen wasting and bur tilug with a fever tliat ere ms impossible to break, and Ibo dear little patient child grows weaker every day, and never complain*- For three win ters we nureed her In Florida, and *h« was getting strong and growing In stature and la girlish beauty—the Joy and comfort of bsr widowed aeother thc light of our house, and all wbo know Iter love ber. Whui nan w# do but pray and plead nud liopo ? Already we are trying to see tbe silver lining to this cloud—tbe wstooms Unit she will give ns when we cross tbe river if she ahnuld die and join the angels. Rnt enotitb of this. Mow wbat lessor.* shall w* learn from all ths hor ror* of Uil* four mouth*’ war? <>oe occur* to tue; whenever a suIdler Is elek In the hospital tbe officer in charge should bo required to acquaint hi* family bv lotter or esrd nvsry day of Ms condition, and if lie dies, to make known the manner aod place of his burial. Every hospital sliould keeps register of lbs oasis end raaldenoe und neirsst kin of every soldier received. Why should tbia mother Imv* to bunt In hslplsa* Ignorance for bsr son • If be le too sick to writs, wby should nut somebody be detailed to writ* for him ? I am not now arraigning those who virtually murdsrgd buudred* of oor boys, but there should be some hew army regulatloes for tbs next war. nr also the volunteer syets* of whloh 1 la nation hat boasted Will tmv* to be abandoosrt. Ko man wbo was at Oamp Thomas will aver volunteer again. 1 hop* that Oulonel Howell will accept tbs FrsoWent’s appoint ment and take a part In tits investiga tion; no Otter selection could hav* beso made. H# knows fro® **. perlanc* wbat war la, and wbat estops and hospital* should be. U* Is a Ulr man, co user rati vs aud fearless. I have known him Intimately from aarly men hood, aad am bold to say be would make a competent and reliable Juror In any oseti, aod would render a just ver dict without fear or favor. If any white-washing Is to be done, lie will expose It atid ibe nation will I mar of It, W« MM that ao»u of tha Xaw York pap»r* art vary funny over that negro winch kiwlng bwalnueo that *u porpa trnted lu Vliginl* ky nnrtharu truopi In inning through. Un* P«p*i any* limy look tha colored wmoliao by our prlaa and kland and hugged then ad llhllarn, and It momml to lie mutually agraealtla. They did »'» karoo thing hare at Omertvlltr, but tho nomber id wrnebei nwar Uiaoura waa very limited, i Not mam tban half a doacn rwoaivyd tin oaeulatUo* aad erobraoM of tlmlr nortliero friend*. Wall, aa Mr. Uaeolo onooaaid about the high kicking of tbu Uallet girl. «I reckon Umt Utcw folk* who like that aort of a thing And It to ho tha eery thing they do like." Tboao arc tba kind of aoIdler* who aught to ha arat “ -'• ' __ i. ILL.'! ■ I to Cabs and I'or to fUco. For there are 300.000 dark tea In Calm and 100,000 in Porto ltlc.1. ami they have amalira m*t*t with Coolies anil Indians and Spaniard* eo Ion* that their wrlyee will be opeo to receive new lorere. A writer lu the New York Him wye tbeee laUnde will be an Kldoradc foe our Southern notntes, and predict! thnt within a yoar alter peso* aod •inlet U MUbllahed uotlew than 3,000,. UU0. of our Southern negroe* will at ■raW and laltle there where they cun do nothin* hut Rut uoluaMu auMr And nrtii* upon tho sale*. Wall, we can (pare about that many, hut I predict that ilia exodus will not oome lo pane. The typical Southern ivrero won't go anywhere. lie had rather etay here and be lyoehad or go to the chalu-gsng than go North to the Yankee* or to Arrioa with Blebop Turner. The good negroes (round tUl* part of Uio country wlto have fam iil*a are content, and those wlio have hoaea around CartaravDIe wouldn’t •lei them to anybody. They am a earloui people. They don’t like tMi Northern friends, but will ruU with them and for them at every election. They claim General Grunt ei their de !!*.?*•* *na Jr«U bar daughter Ml prkMkaa herit !ri.2riS2i*S£?as5s W» owear. wm yon aak Mate yeyera 5» ! l he Uitoty or tMa poetic ralfa t | _ „Waijmw.WATT. i no*. JamreH. Poo, of., •pending too day la the etty. loot returned from ■ tear " Ventaro port of tto Mote _ • political revolcUea la to that eecUeo of the atria. _ tM an ocmlag took to the emtio tarty to a aa ben nod be than U oot the (Ughteat doubt too J leaoorate wig poll nan voUele Uia Vest Uian they have polled before etooeUMH The proepacte far tba Hoaioecaoi ora are oocoiog back to tba Hemnnianj •token, tool, Oar day lari weak a yeeog lady ef tote city returning boat at mm ef Newbern’s pubUa atresia, earns to ertose tone negro man stood on tto e I de w»i k u auob a way aa to ekatioet the way. Ttiey made no effort to tnoTe ao as to let tor paaa. Vo white mao waa to Tiftw die taaoa. Tba lotaotloa of tto eegnua waa probably U compel the yooeglmly, wto is rodrod hot a girl. •‘Maadtog with relnetant rest, where the etmam and rteer man.'* to peas briwaaa them, dto ohoee to leave tba walk to order to pern amend them. As abe did aa aad neetod a point opposite tto three negroes, one of Vm Mouse. Mein* what to eonsidarod •*airm" t.» the young lady, riratotod oet and stooped her In tba fee* ! Sbe rtaohed bar home aa quickly aa poarible nod toM what had oooorrad. To make tto Bettor mere appalling. If pomlble, tto young todr la aa orphan and has ao aatoral projection, fa there a erhlto man la North Carolina who does not wMh to waa naar when tins blow was struck T Kmsj OOswrur. Al two Democratic ralllee tori weric, opo at Qaldavllla and one at Laurel Hill, tbe ooerohwe were opened with prayer, eltcr which man and —«own Joined to siofiDj tto patriotic air “tlta Old North State This le tttticg. Thla le a campaign that Involves tar Bora thaa tba trJ. utopb of political prlaelplaa It o«f oeraa the aafaty at Use borne, tto pro. taction oftbo woman, tto olvtUuUoa of tto raer, and the dteeot govern meat of the State. Let the good people everywhere In voke tto Mornlnge of Almighty God npoo tto offerte bring owde to restore toed rover*meet peace aad traaqoli Uy to tto commonwealth, sod let the good women to opd to Join their buatoeds and toot tore to mlUwg patriotic airs to the prayam of Ohrio> ttaoa and the iamb of ***>*. Tto Whtu toon’s rallies are aa traly agaoelm for good goysramaal aad tto ptvosrvaUoti of vlrtoe and saarality to nay craeade aver staged Her (to agbft tog of the poop)*. Tha Saltatory ontrwy»adaat at tha Charlotte CMmrrrr, ta Ma latter ot tha tataraat will ha fclt la tha anooeacemaat that ICnj, W. A. Oath* ria, aI Darbam, will taka tha eta my lav white icy ahartly. Ha wit) make teaaahaa la tbla aaatlaw, pnfeakly one la Bowen oonatj. Thta lofaramtloa oemea to yaw aenanaw Maat from •• Bngoaatlaaakta •oawe" . Mijor Qetktla wan tha poyalar Phww» Hat ea/ndtteta Car Governor la UN, ao4 whan ha ayaaka U thaaa wtw aap parted Ma la that — ankla ate pel an tbay will ha twrltiM that M la tlwa forail jlaaaat wbjto am to aaita ffcivft7nixi#nt to Oath ria la am aT tha mat aMtoUna etamy eyaakara la tha State. Oood taoke are iwaity lam ikaa ikta drew, depend!** aatimy an a healthy condition or ell tha rUal <***•*. it tha liter le taaetava, yaa hate a WH> oualook, tl your etamah ladlaotdarad, yaohaaa ahOtada kwh; tfyaar Mate maale la dlamda*^J — ^ a. -- — ta—_-_^a a wn ■ dilwMtnw, fW MTV • aTMfUC lank; U yaar hidawra era alhotedTyaa win hate a yteelicd look. Swatpad tt-vaSBESHUl Altaraattte aad Taadi. AeteAnmly NldetJ. l,y Oa*a I