Published Twice a Week. $1.00 A Year Until May I, I:
THE GASTONIA
V. P. MARSHALL. Editsr and Prawtatar. DEVOTED TO THE PROTECTION OP
' ■ nini—i—r—imri 1 1—m i i ■■■■■■■■ mi ■■■■!■■—him—————————ijuuux__u_
VOL. XXIII. GASTONIA, N. C„ FRIDAY, APRIL 11. 1002.
■■■—■II i -- ■ -.l..i. i. .m.r--'' 1 —lu . ' . iih i ■■■mi ii n a n
Flic AT Airs HOUSE.
The Alarm Made Bill Oat a Mare
Oa Him.
Bill Arp l« ArUtrU CoaMitslloa.
Fire and water and air. The
three thing* that cost the least
and are most necessary to
onr existence are the most
dangerous when unrestrained.
Lost Sabbath evening my wife
and I walked down to Jessie’s
house to comfort her in her sick
bed, and play with the little girl*
and help nurse the little baby
boy. Suddenly the fire bell gave
an alarm and my wife walked
ont on the veranda to find out
where the fire was. In a mo
ment she came hurrying back and
almost screamed, "It's onr house
-rit’s our house; run quick.
Ohl mercy." I threw the baby
down on the floor—no, I didn't
cither — and departed those
coasts with alacrity. Firemen
and people were hurrying that
way. I struck a fox trot for
awhile, but soon relaxed into a
fast walk, and then a slow poll
up the hill, for I felt my palpi
tation coming on. Before I
reached the mansion 1 met some
of the advance guard returning,
who said the fire waa out. So
I sat down on the front steps to
blow for a minute. When I went
through the hall to the kitchen
where the commotion was, 1
fonnd our daughters and some
good friends still drenching the
smoking walls and pouring wf ter
down the flue up in the garret.
The accumulated soot of twenty
years had caught on fire and
somehow got to the lathing and
then to the ceiling and dropped
J_A_ »L- a_ VT ~l._I.._
at home. The cook was in her
cabin asleep. Her little boy was
sitting ou the back steps and
when onr girls arrived he very
r'etly said: "Dar'g a fire in
Then they heard the crack
ing flames and saw smoke pour
ing through a broken pane. On
opening the door they were as
tounded, (or the whole room
seemed ablase. One ran to the
front door and screamed "Fire,
fire, fire," and the other went to
the telephone and then they flew
to the water faucet and good
neighbors gathered in and nlled
the backets and went to work.
They were jnst in time, for a
delay of ten minutes would have
caused the loss of the house and
all of our time honored furniture
and pictures and books sod my
wife’s fine clothes and golden
wedding presents. When I left
Jessie’s house my wife hailed me
on the ran and said save some
thing, but 1 am not certain
whether it was her fine dresses
in the wardrobe or her silverware
in the dark closet or her Bible
that she had read a chapter in
every night for all these long
years. I had a good old Baptist
annt in Rome and when her
house caught on fire away in the
night and the firemen time run
ning ahe ran on in her night
clothes and begged them to save
her Christian Index. She had a
stock of them and treasured them
more than anything else.
vjur jjwu uiu proirasur, uuu,
F. McCoy, ol Franklin college,
used to lecturel to us students,
and his favorite subject was the
" Regularity of Irregular things,”
and he satisfied me that the long
er my house escaped a fire the
more 1 was liable to have one.
The chances against me increased
as the years rolled on, and so I
have been expecting a fire.
The insurance companies un
derstand this and base all their
calculation and rates upon it.
They will tell you what ia the
average life of a dwelling, a store,
a planing mill or a chnrcta. The
Kafessor Illustrated with a dice
x and said if you cast the dice
a dozen times the six spot might
come up three or four times in
succession and the ace several
times but if you cast the dice a
thousand times each number
from one to six would show up
about an equal number of times.
That ia according to the cacnU
tion of chances and proves the
regularity of irregularity of irreg
ular things. So it is with the
regularity of irregular things.
So it ia with the rain-fall which
however uncertain In its coming
amounts to about the lame every
year. Since 1883 the losses by
fin in the United States have
averaged 8105,000,000 a year, the
lowest being 8100,000,000 and the
highest $110,000,600, and yet in
18/1 the lorn in Chicago alone
was $200,000,000.
But where did fire come from
and who gave ft rad when. There
ia no mention of fire in the Mo
saic account of tha crestion nor
for two thousand years after it.
Until after the flood there was
not mneta need of fits, for the
people were not permitted to eat
meat, Tlieir food was the fruit
ol the earth. But I reckon they
did have fir* and blacksmith
shops and made hammers and
hoe* aud nails, etc. Noah could
not have built the ark without
tool* and noils. The presump
tion is that the Creator supplied
Adam with toolato dress the gar
den, and Abel with knives to
sacrifice the firstlings of his flock,
but there are Indian tribes in our
day and negroes in Africa and
Esquimaux in the Artie regions
who have no knowledge of iron
or its uses. A thousand years
before Christ, Homer wrote that
Jupiter only possessed the ele
ment that we call fire and when
man was created he refused to
give him fire. Bat Prometheus
stole some from heaven and gave
it to man and it made Jupiter so
mod he chained him to a rock
and sent eagles to eat his liver
out aud as fast as they eat it by
day the liver grew by night, but
finally he was unchaiucaand the
eagles driven away. It seems
that Promethus was a friend to
mankind and by the command of
Jupiter actually created man out
of the mud that was left afterthe
flood of Deucalion, away back in
the ages. He was a god nearly
as powerful as Jupiter and was
always in a quarrel with him. He
taught mankind architecture, as
tronomy, figures, medieine, nav
igation and all the arts that adorn
life. At Athens and other ancient
cities, temples were built to his
honor. They believed that the
very fire he brought from heaven
was still preserved and was al
ways burning on an altar in the
temple of Vesta. It is called the
sacred fire—the Vestal fire—the
fire of the hearthstone and must
not be allowed to go out. If it
does go out from accident even
me family who use* U must go
to the temple of Vesta and get a
new supply. Of course all these
stories about the gods are super
stitions, but they are very fasci
nating ones and old Homer still
stands as one of the greatest
poets, and ranks as the equal of
Shakespeare or Milton. That
reverence for sacred fire is not
yet extinguished, and it is said
that the Roman Catholic priest
hood burn candles in their cathe
drals day and night because the
custom was handed down from
ancient churches and those
churches probably got it from
Grecian and Roman mythology.
Auyhow, we kuow that the Jews
had great reverence for fire, for
theyTrad to use it in their sacri
fices. and God appeared to Moses
in a bunting bush and descended
on Mt. Sinai in fire and the Is*
raelites, were guided through the
wilderness by a pillar of fire by
night, and fire came down from
heaven and destroyed Sodom and
Gomorrah and many other im
portant events were marked by
fire. In our young days when
there were no matches it was no
sure or certain thing to find fire
on the hearthstone every cold
morning that came. Sometimes
the live chunk was buried in the
ashes at bed time went out or
was bnrned up and then one of
the boys had to go to a neighbor
and borrow fire. It was sJways
called borrowing fire, for it was
reasonably expected that the
neighbor would sometimes find
himself in the same conditi.on
The Cherokee Indians made fire
by rubbing two hard dry sticks
together with great rapidity. I
have seen little Indian boys do
it very quickly, and I tned to
imitate tnem but ruled. But it
the good pure vestal fire came
from heaven I reckon old Satan
got some of It when he fell and
took it down below. That’a the
kind that concerns us most. The
old preacher who used to go
around preaching about the
" Mountains of Hepsidatn where
the lion roareth and the whang
doodle mourneth' for ita firstborn
and he played on s harp of a
thousand strings—spirits of just
men made perfect,” also had a
few broken remarks about fire.
"My impertinent hearers, there
are several kinds of fire and camp
fire and fall back, but tbe kind
that concerns you most are the
fires that is not quenched and is
called hell fire for short.”
Ormy Mala Dead.
CoatorS Tribm*. 3.
The lam gray mole of County
Commissioner R. P. Cline died
yesterday.
[There used to be an inquiry
like this going the rounds:
What goes with all the white
mules? If white and gray are
synonymous as applied to mute
colorings, the above item may
help to answer tbe qnestion
Gamttk.]
Bx-Judge Adams, of Greens
boro, who has been seeking a
Pederal appointment and was
recently chasing a judgeship in
Alaska, has been offered the
place of district attorney in
Alaska at a salary of £1.000,
which he declined.
COUNTY BUSINESS.
tnaing A account al Banian—
Transacted by (ha Caaunb*
alsaara Thai waa No< Published
la Ud 1—ae.
The following are the account*
nodi ted and paid at Monday’s
and Tuesday's sees ions:
T. E. ShuJord, supervisor._f IS.75
Blvirm Hunter, cook pest bouse 104)0
Ann Hunter, washing at peat
house__ 1.75
C. C. Craig, small pox c-xpen. 2.00
Anders 4k Floyd, mu oil-pox ex. >0.00
M. B. Smith, supervisor._ 5.(0
J. H. Beatty, supervisor...... 12.35
R. A. Ratchford. supervisor .... 13.(6
U. U- Rhyne, small pox guard >0.00
J. H. Kendrick, supervisor_ 13.00
W. R.Crouse, supervisor_ lS.yu
E. R. Cannon 4k Co., coffln for
pauper (claimed $13.10)_ 10.00
J. P. Handsel!, smnll-pox ex... 15.00
J- II. Jenkins, county physician
one month_ 30.00
A. C. Stroup, conveying Lnth
. w Cltmmer to hospital . 12.*5
J. M. Sbaford A Co., small pox
expenses_ __ 23.33
H. I.. Rhyne, keeper Co. home 17.41
J. A. Halford, smallpox ex... 0.00
A. W. Wort man, smallpox ex 7.30
B. H. Gardner, small-pox ex... 10.00
W. fl. Barrett, small pox ex. . 3 00’
Wm. Phifer, small-pox ex_ 2 JO
Crowders’ Mta. Cotton Mill,
small pox expenses_ _ U 22
C. B. Maaaey, supervisor. 08 40
C. C. Cornwell, Clark, ofica
supplies, etc_... 3>.«
C C\ Cornwall, C S.C.,coun
ty liabilities Pab. torn coart 174.72
P. R. Hutfstettler, supervisor.. 43 63
W. C. Abernethy, supervisor.. e.00
J. P. Joy. black ami thing-_ 3.00
W. L. Smith, small-pox guard 174)0
Harry. Snyder, amall-pox ex... 12 30
J. A. I). Saunders, conveying
_ prisoner .. 2.03
" Mun, anpcrvikor., . IS.to
P. W. Jeokina. wood for peat
house ___ 1.50
J. R. Lewis, amall-pox an_ 44.2)
J-B- LSwi*> “ppliesCo. home 85.41
W. L. Stowe, small pox guard 36.00
B. L. Wilaon. amall-pox cx_ 1.00
J. B. White, board of jury_ 22.75
J. T. Oates, conveying lunatic 1.00
A. Clouingar. wood peat kouae 18.00
amall-pox ex ... 100.00
J. H. Jenkins, amall-pox ax. 82.50
R £• «opervi»or- 12.45
D. F. Fridajr, supervisor.. 67.30
A. P. H. Rhyme, small-pox cx 72.00
Abe Cltmmer, small pox ex... 2.50
Jaa. T. Rankle, small pox ex 1.25
J. P. Hoffman, board of jury... 13.00
Dallas Drag Co., medicine for
^"R3<s,:.
county home ... . . _ 3.85
DaUaa 1 >rug Co., medicine for
county jail _ 3.30
DaUaa Drug Co., medicine for
amall-pox patients. 30.95
W. P. Eddleinan. chaisgangex 776.71
W. P. Eddleman, alone for road 555.65
W. P. Eddleman. skovels. . 18.50
I. N. Alexander, arreat and
return bf Paul Pratt..... ._ 11 AS
C. H. Armstrong, sup. for jail.. 62.74
C. H. Armstrong, jail fees.. 128.70
M. A. Carpenter, clerk of com
alias toners, etc- 30.90
J. R. Connell, Commissioner.. 13.60
M. D. Friday. Commissioner ... 13.50
C. K. Hutchinson,let.on note. 7.27
Gastonia News, advertising... . 1.00
Fontham & Moore, amall-pox
expenses___ 68.45
Kindley-Belk Bros. Co., small
pox expMnes-- 10.00
I-ong Brothers, small-pox ex.... 14.55
F. Robiraon. exam/lunatic.
Parks Spurrier.. 2.00
C. W. Nipper, examining Parka
Spurrier, lunatic__ 2.00
T. 8. Leonhardt, arreat etc. of
J. B. Padgett.. 6.2S
W. W. Davis. M. D.. small pox
expenses (claimed $5.00)_ 1.00
W. Meek Adama, inquest John
„ 8 with.. 20.40
8. 3. Mauney, coffin for pauper 10.50
Prank Welch, amall-pox ex. 7.00
B. D. Stroup, supervisor_ 40.74
J. 1. Hammett, medical atten
tion to Jim Dyers, (claimed
4.00)..., .. 3.90
Gastonia Gazette, advertising 2.60
Joseph Hoffman, wood for peat
bouse- .75
G. R. Rhyne, janitor for court 6.00
Chat. Jenkins, whitewashing
jail, etc. .. 15.88
J. W. Kendrick, Commissioner 7AO
T. C. P«rram. Commissioner... 10.80
P. D. Wilson, couv'iag pauper 1.50
W. J. T. Stars. l>oz for pauper .00
8chneck Ford, pauper... 4.00
It it ordered that Mark Greg
ory be dismissed from county
home.
It it ordered that F. V. Gaston
at outside pauper be dropped
from the outside pauper list.
Elisabeth Mincey and daugh
ter are declared paupers nn<l al
lowed to go to county home.
Plato Carpenter relieved of
road duty on account of in
firmity.
It ia ordered that county appro
priate $400 to raiae the steel
bridge at Spencer Mountain
Mills, contract to be awarded to
J. N. King aa per his plana on
file.
Chaa. Brooks is declared an
outside pauper and allowed $8.00
per quarter. R. H. Garett, agent.
G. W. Teague it relieved of
road duty.
T. C. Childers allowed to
peddle without license.
It it ordered tbst the county
superintendent of roads locate
the road aa surveyed by A. W.
Hoffman, leading from the
Gastonia road to a point near
Clarence Wilson’s, aa per re
port of taid superintendent of
roads filed with minutes of this
meeting.
J. A. Peatheratone allowed to
peddle without license.
O. W. Teague, allowed to
peddle wlthontlicente.
Tom Hawkins ia allowed to
go to the County Homo.
Thomas Kiser ia granted a
permanent road exemption.
Monthly road report of treas
urer is accepted and filed.
Jno. H. Rutledge Is elected
road supervisor for all that part
of Dallas township north of the
South Fork River.
It ia ordered that the public
rood as petitioned for by C. S.
Carpenter and others be es
tablished by connt>' superinten
dent.
It is ordered that County
superintendent roads locate and
establish public road (and boild
two bridges) as petitioned (or
by R. H. Garrett and others.
J. Q. Holland appointed to
fill vacancy on auditing com
mittee caused by the resignation
of T. C. Pegram.
It is ordered that C. B. Arm
strong and M. A. Carpenter be and
are hereby appointed to have a
house erected at the county
home 32x18 feet with hall way
Hxl8, each room to have one
window and one door, and the
hall to have one door.
LIST takers.
The list-takers for the year
>1902 were appointed as follows:
Dallas Township—G R. Rhyae.
GasTonia Township—W. I. gftowr
Gastonia Crrv—J. P. Holland.
CnowiNcas' Mountain—J. T. Ostcs.
Sooth Point—W. R. Feed.
Cmrurvville—L. H. J. llooser.
Rtvna Bend—W. B. Railed**
Shrewd Bnr Rabbit.
Tort Title aaoaliTT.
"I have more than once
heard," said Dr. Miles Walker
the other day, "that rabbits have
a way of throwing dogs off their
scent by donbling ou their trails;
but I have never been sure just
how much fact there was in the
story until now. I have had the
satisfaction of seeing it for my*
self.
" I chanced upon a very pretty
chase. Three dogs were ont for
a hunt on their own account,
and aa I passed along the road,
the rabbit crossed ahead with the
dogs a hundred yarda or so
behind. I stooped to watch the
thing ont. The dogs pressed
forward at top speed, and after
running several hundred yards
turned back. About the time 1
noticed this I saw the rabbit
again beating back on his old
track, the dogs following
without difficulty. The rabbit
continued to a point near the
spot where he had been jumped
originally, made a circle ol a
hundred yards, and then again
came back into the trail over
which he had passed twice, and
went off a^ain in the direction
he was going when I saw him
first. The aogs followed the
first track back beautifully ou to
the starting place and around
the loop; but when they struck
the point where the rabbit ran
into its twice traveled track, they
were at a loss which way to go.
They ranged out for a short
distance in different directions:
but invariably pulled up again
at the now twice traveled track
and finally gave it up. In the
meantime the rabbit nad gotten
well out of danger."
She and II.
lUttnllk JUtfaltk.
The Charlotte Observer re
cently published the answer of
the Stale of North Carolina (the
answer was prepared by Attorney
Gilmer and other eminent at
torneys) to the suit brought by
the State of Sooth Dakota for
the payment of certain railroad
bonds issued by this State. In the
answer prepared by the lawyers
North Carolina is referred to as
"she" while South Dakota is
mentioned as "it." Thereupon
the Observer rises to ask why
this distinction. Lieutenant
Governor Tuner, of Iredell,
often the following explanation.
He says the original thirteen
States ("one of whom Kotth
Carolina ia which," as Col, Sin
clair used to say), being " mother"
States- have always been ac
corded the feminine gender—
"she"—while the States added
I to the Union after its* formation
have been neutral—" It.” There*
fore North Carolina is "she" and
South Dakota "it."
It ia stated that the cotton mill
at Cooleemee, Davie county, is to
he enlarged. A new shed 400 by
100 feet will be built and the num
ber of looms will be Increased 25
pet cent. The number of spin
dles will be increased from 25,000
to 40,000. Such expensive ad
ditions ate contemplated that it
ia believed the water supply of
1,800 horse power now used will
be insufficient and the directors
of the company are looking over
other streams for additional
power.___
A Nashville dispatch says the
recent damage by floods ia Tan
sente aggregates a property loss
of $5,235,000, covering an area of
17 counties in the State, and the
loss of life la estimated at 25,
PIES1MNT IN CHARLESTON.
Ck vlntm Mm im4 Cmtkr
Washington. April •.—All th*
preliminanas attending the Presi
dent’s trip to Charleston have
been completed and everything
is in readiness for the start to
morrow afternoon at 3:30 o’clock.
Secretary Cortaiyou and L. S.
Brown, of the Southern Railway,
who have charge of the arrange
ments, completed their work to
day, when they assigned the
President’s guests to places on
the special train, and presented
each member of the party with
individual invitations for the
various functions to take place
at Charleston at the Exposition.
The train that will carry the
President and his party South is
one of the most elaborately
equipped specials that has eve*
traversed any railway system.
The President's car will he beau
tifully festooned with choice
flowers, so that Mr. and Mrs.
Roosevelt will make the journey
m a bower of loveliness, tha
handiwork of the floral artist.
Small. The other ears will be
lighted with electric lights put
in expressly for this trip.
Up to the last moment it was
expected that Secretary Root
would be a member of the party,
bnt .owing to the pressure of
public business, in connection
with the war department now
pending before Congress, it is
impossible for him to leave
Washington at this time. The
personnel of the party is as fol
lows:
inc r re lucent, airs. Koose
velt. Attorney General Knox and
Mr*. Knox, Secretary WUion,
Secretary Cortelyoo. Assistant
Secretary Loeb and lira. Locb,
Commander W. S. Cowles, of the
navy, and Mrs. Cowles, Dr. John
F. trie, Mrs. J. K. Grade, the
Hon. Marat Halstead and Mrs.
M. C. Latta.
The schedule of the trip shows
that most of the travel is by
night, so that stops along the
road will be avoided, except
when absolutely necessary. The
President does not intend to in*
dnlgc in any rear platform ora
tory. He will have something
: to say to the people of Charles
ton during his visit, which will
be appropriate to the occasion,
and at the same time breathing
with patriotic motives and per
sonal love and regard for all of
his countrymen.
A Tslanted North Carolinian.
WUtalaatoa IS—am
Rev. Dr. Robert P. Pell, a
native of North Carolina and a
■on of the late Rev. William E.
Pell, a well known Methodist
minister, has been president for
some years of the Presbyterian
Female College, of Columbia,
S. C., and has been elected
president of Converse Female
College, at Spartanburg. He is
a success dearly. The Columbia
State noticing bis election con
gratulates Converse College and
says it is a loss to Columbia. It
says:
Here Dr. Pelt has done a fine
work without the advantages he
will have at Converse College.
There he will have an even bet
ter opportunity to demonstrate
his ability as a college executive
and an educator. There are
very few men in the Sooth who
have as thorough an under
standing and as deep an interest
in the educational situation in
this section as Dr. Pell has, and
it is most fitting that he should
be celled to a larger field of en
deavor.
We probably knew him as a
little boy and are glad of his
distinction. He has a brother
of equal mark residing in
Richmond, Vu., Rev. Dr. Peil,
who is a Methodist.
Ought ta Botha Law Everywhere
A«b*vl]t* CUteaa.
Kentucky’s highest court hsi
hurt decided that in case of total
destruction by fire the full
amount of the insurance polic)
must be paid, regardless of snj
stipulation in the policy contrar)
to this rule, and that the actus
low must be paid where thi
property is damaged to an extern
lew than the amount of th<
policy.. This is not the law it
some other States, bat H on eh
to be. _ •
They have counted up Us
Baster ofltrlaga in the church*
in New York sad they are sail
to amount to $900,000 in roam
fiurine*. This is limply tki
money that was pot on the plate
la the Protestant Rpiscopa
churches alone there on Bast*
Sunday. In Grace Chanch aloa
the amount was ovar $110,OOG
Probably this constitutes the re
cord for a single Sunday's col
lection,
HEADWEAR
For Ladles, Misses and Children*
-- --- ' ' - :
Immediately after Barter U when the real apfarited selling at
Millinery begins. Score* of New Pattern* have been added to our
stock during the past two weeks, and we atm prepared to mre the
trad* with the latest creations.
Slllw Is patterns for Shirt Waists sad Salts.
White Goods of every kind, sad acwsst designs Is
Sheer Linens.
Novelties la Belts, Neckwear, Handkerchiefs,
Braids, ete. "r, -
—
L*cca, Embroideries and Appliques.
J. F.YEAGER,
Ladles* Furnishings a Specialty.
PIANOS and ORGANS
RAY CASH AND GET WHOLESALE PRICE.
For 60 Days the Best Makes are
Offered at Wholesale Prices
for Cash.
Stieff P»»no* are the only-world renowned teninan hi
■old direct from factory to purchaser.
X am Stieff* factory saleaman and have rtitug to
tell yon. Listen!
Pur 00 days I will aeil a piano or organ to any one at a
....Straight Wholesale Price ea a Cash
I handle three other make, of good instrument* which
I can sell yon lower than the lowest.
Also have on hand a lot of nice second-hand piano,
and organs, received in exchange, which go from $15 to $8S
I can’t sec everybody—too much territory. But write
me and I’ll can on you, and whpt’s more, will ante you
money. ,
W. D. BARRINGER.
Salesman Chas. M. Stieff. GASTONIA, N. C.
. V
The McCormick
HARVESTING MACHINE.
IXPtBSptjauRmng^hBjiaLtoa
Proved Itaelf the beet on earth leet year, aad la tMa
year better thaa ever, with aavaral votaaMe lapmaiato.
To aoo this machine la to want R, to try It la to hay It.
■- iniT-a '••i&l- '
CRAIG & WILSON,
Gastonia, N. C.
HAMMOCKS
With you would come is and oae the season’s saw hammocks.
They will surely "catch you good." The saw waavea this aeeooa
are uausually pretty, the colors aad superb striping* prodace la
some instances charming tapestry effects, white the materials aad
making ate all Hut could be desired.
Price* 88c up to $6.00.
THE NEW BOOKS ALSO
are here with their charming covers, pictures, aad ■migTi of in*
structiou aad entertainment. Our counters, too, ate a-bloom with
! tbe new April magasines. • Pleas* drop ia and browse among them
| to your heart's content. •
PASSB PARTOUT.
Have you learned? We have the omits aad free lustractioa
I books. Gold aad silver bindings at 30 cents per rail, cetera at Iff
r cents. The mount board ia the deep tbits and fed. Large aleck
t to select from. Mall sad pb<m* orders solicited.
: MARSHALL'S BOOK STORE,
i On the Corner.