Published Twice a Week. $1.00 A Year Until May I, 1902.
W. F. MARSHALL, Editor mad Piwritor. DEVOTED TO THE PROTECTION OP HOKE AND
GASTONIA, >1. C., TUESDAY, APRIL IS, J
PASSING OP THE INDIAN.
OM Tint Cntoau Fait Patting
Away—The Indian Chtnl Hat
LmI Bit Glory.
Wuhlnstoi M.
"The Indian chief of to-day is
robbed of all hit glory and poetry.
He it nothing more than a ward
heeler for his people. His pow
er is practically all gouc. but lie
is something of a leader and acts
as a sort of spokesman and
schemer for his people." This
was the estimate placed on the
leaders of the red men by Mr. J.
H. Monteath, who has charge of
the Blackfeet reservation in
Northern Montana, is a guest at
the Ebbitt House, and will re
main in Washington for several
days, looking after Indian affairs.
"AU the war chiefs of the
Blackfeet are dead,” Mr. Mon
teath continued. "The last great
chief was Inline Bull. He has
been dead many years. The
present chiefs on the Blackfeet
reservation have never distin
guished themselves in battle.
White Calf is the best known
Blackfeet chief who is now
living. He is more than seventy
five years old, and has consider
able influence among the mem
bers of his tribe. He has three
• I • t • / t • •
wivcj, wmv.ii to u vi tu» iui
portance. His favorite wife is
"Yells in the Night." He like*
her so well that he permit* her
to do all the work around his
home. Another one of his
wives i* "Wades in the Water."
Plural marriages are prevented
on the agency now, but White
Calf had all these wives when
the reservation came under gov
ernment control and no attempt
was made to interfere with hi*
household.
"Little Plume, Wolf Tail, and
Runaway Crane are other in
fluential Black feet chiefs. None
of them has as tnnch influence,
however, as White Calf. Age is
supposed to add much to the
wisdom of a chief. Still this old
leader finds himself on the level
with the humblest men of the
tribe when he deals with the
government. His ration ticket
calls for no more provisions than
that of his subjects. It is arou
sing to (tear the various stories
which the chiefs create for the
purpose of getting more rations.
But Indians are all the same in
Uncle Sam’s eyes. He treats
them all alike.
"The Blackfcet will soon dis
appear. At one time the reser
vation contained nearly 7,000
Indians. Now there are only
2,100 Indians. The Indians who
are on the agency have inter
married for so many year* that
many of them are weaklings.
When they were in their savage
state they roamed about and
and marriages were entered into
with members of other nations.
The more enterprising Blackfeet
have left the reservation and are
making their own way in the
world. The indolent ones are
contented to remain on their old
banting grounds and let • the
government take cate of them.
"Most of the young Indians
have come to the conclusion
that they must work and ore
talcing care of cattle and making
some attempt at farming. The
older ones still live in idleness.
The Indian schools maintained
by the government are well
attended and the government
employes have very little trouble
keeping the young Indians in
school. Years ago many of
the men who went into the far
North with the Hudson Bay
Company married Indian women.
For the most part these men were
a thrifty lot and’did much to im
prove tne condition of the tTibes.
Oflate years, however a worthless
lot of men have married women
on the reservations that they
might get hold of lands and re
ceive supplies from the govern
ment.
"If the Indians on the reserva
tions continue to decrease as
rapidly aa they have In the post
quarter of a century, the govern
ment will have but few words to
care for. Reservation life has
no charm for the better cl va of
Indians, and the worthless red
men are dying off and interming
ling with the whitea so rapidly
that they will soon be a race of
the past/*__
The Oratory si Senator Pettae.
WMfcinatM Port.
Senator Pettns solemnly arose
as if to address the Senate. His
tall and venerable form towered
above hla colleagues. The
Senate became silent, waiting
for the words of wisdom which
should fall from hla lips.
With every eye npon him, Mr.
Pettns reached around into the
tail pocket of his long frock coat
. and drew forth a ping of tobacco.
Then be took a chew nnd sat
down without saying a wotd.
Everybody smiled.
GOVERNOR AYCOCK
AT CHARLESTON.
He Make* a Taktaf Speech tad
Shares Heaera with the Presi
dent—Onr Military Make a
Flat Show.
Katris* Sot.
Charleston, S. C., April f)—
This has been tbe greatest day
since tbe opening of the exposi
tion, and North Carolina contri
bnted very lamely to the
tremendous celebration. Tar
Heels arc greatly in evidence on
every hand, and when the formal
welcome to President Roosevelt
was made at the exposition
grounds fully five thousand
North Carolinians were present.
In the grand military parade
which passed in review before
the President and party, who oc
cupied a couspicuous position in
front of the auditorium, the
militia from the old North Slate
made the most creditable show
ing. The soldiers from North
Carolina reflected great credit on
their splendid commonwealth.
In the reviewing party was
Governor Aycock.
a tic uiom ineniy pnuAea tua
much talked o7 speech in the
auditorium this morning upon
the occasion of the formal mrl
cotnint; of President Roosevelt
was the one delivered by Gov
ernor Aycock in his characteris
tic style. His speech, patriotic
in its every feature, was inter
rupted by frequent applause from
au ocean of people that filled the
vast auditorium. When he con
cluded > liis address all North
Carolinians in the auditorium
rose to their feet in the midst
of cheering, waving of handker
chiefs and tossing of hats. His
speech was one o7 the main feat
ures of the day, and Governor
Aycock is receiving showers of
congratulations.
President Roosevelt, in the
beginning of his speech, made
the following remark: "I have
but one complaint to make; the
Governor of North Carolina has
said many things that I had to
say." And this statement was
borne out by the Prdiident’s re
peated references to Governor
Aycock’s speech. The Gov
ernor’s greeting to the President
was appropriate and eloquent.
Tomorrow is North Carolina
day, and her militia will form at
the Argyle Hotcf aud march to
the exposition grounds, where
appropriate exercises will be ob
served in the auditorium. The
Governor and Col. E. Robinson
will be among the speakers.
The Governor’s staff is hold
ing an informal reception at the
Ateyle Hotel tonight.
The United States ship Hornet,
which had a mishap to her
machinery, will be repaired to
morrow preparatory to the re
turn of the North Carolina Naval
Brigade. The boys had a terrible
experience at sea.
now lltrtli Carollnant Fought.
Cinwtavi Prrt hwi.
Congressman Warnock, of
Ohio, a grizzly veteran of the
civil war who wore the blue,
paid North Carolina a handsome
tribute while speaking to the
Army appropriation bill. He
was discussing the great con
flicts of the civil war, and in ad
verting to the Twenty-sixth
North Carolina regiment at Get
tysburg, said:
That I regard as one of the
most remarkable instances in all
history. That regiment was 820
strong. It had 86 killed and 502
wonnded, making a total of 588,
or 71.7 per cent. That was in
the first day’s battle; bnt the
most remarkable part of it it that
this regiment, in the third day’s
fight, turned up with a little rem
nant of 216 men ont of their 820,
participated in that gallant
charge and came out with 80 men
left (applause). That I regard
as the most remarkable loss in
all history. There was a com
pany in that regiment (Capt.
Tuttle’* company) that went in
with three officers and 84 men.
They came out of that with only
one officer and one man. Au*
other remarkable fact abont that
contest was the greater loss of
officera in proportion to the en
listed men."_
S3,008 f«r • Shave.
ViMUxi OntlMl.
A report comes from Durham
V*at i' ^nko, president of the
A“*«nf*» Tobacco Company,
while in Durham on a visit to his
father, Washington Duke, sent
f°i * colored barber to come up
and shave him. The barber is a
prominent member in St.
Joseph’s colored Methodist
Church, which had an indebted
ness of $3,000. During the shav
ing process the facta were made
known to Ur. Duke, who, wbeto
the operation was over, tendered
hit check to cover the indebted
ness. John Merrick says It is
the largest price he ever received
lot a single shave.
| STIAWBEIIIES AIE IIPENINO.
Tb* Eastern Crop (ha Blggaat
Eror Grown Tharo—The Grow
ora Expect to Bogin Shipping
the Utter Put ol This Week.
WihuIaakM Mmmw
We learn that strawberries in
the Rocky Point aectiou arc ripen
ing slowly but the growers nope
to be able to make shipments
the latter part of the present
week. The Middleton, Excel
sior, Brandywine and Lady
Thompson are the principal ber
ries grown at that point and they
will ripen in the order named.
The early fruit was badly dam
aged by the recent frosts and
cold weather but the vines arc
now showing up nicely and full
of berries.
The city is now full of the rep
resentatives of the produce com
mission houses of many cities in
the north, who always cotne here
at this season to look after the
berry crop. They tell us that
they have been through the ber
ry growing section from Chad
bourn to Goldsboro and that the
recent frosts have done little or no
damage except to delay the ripen
ing of berries. The weather has
been so cold that shipping will
not commence generally until
April 10th and probably not be
fore the 25th.
The representative of one of
the largest commission houses
who deal with our growers, said
yesterday that he never saw a
finer prospect for strawberries.
He says the crop of this section
will be the largest in the history
of berry growing in eastern North
Carolina.
A* AdmlrabU Sptpch
AlUali JootmJ. .
The address which President
Roosevelt delivered at Charles
ton yesterday was creditable
alike to hia head and heart. It
was admirable in form and ex
pression and it abounds in sen
timents which are becoming to
the president of the whole coun
try.
The president began his speech
with a very graceful acknowledg
ment of the honor which Charles
ton had done him and in declar
ing his devotion to all sections
of our country, he made some
happy allnsions to his maternal
ancestry and the tics of kindred
which bound bim to the South.
The president’a appeal for
broad patriotism which shall ig
nore paat differences and set the
faces of all citizens of the Uni
ted States toward the future of
our country will touch a respon
sive chord in millions of hearts
in the Sonth, as well as in the
North,
These words are worthy to be
remembered and cherished by
every patriotic American citizen;
"All of ns, North and South,
can glory alike in the valor of
the men who wore the bine and
of the men who wore the gray.
Those were iron times, and only
iron men could fight to it* terri
ble finish the giant struggle be
tween the hosts of Grant and
Lee. To ns of the present day,
and to our children and chil
drens children, the valiant deeds
the high endeavor, and abnega
tion of self shown in that strug
gle by those who took part there
in will remain forevermore to
mark the level to which wc in
our turn must rise whenever the
honr of the nation’s need may
come."
In hia treatment of the Cnban
problem President Roosevelt
showed a breadth of view and
indicated a firmness of purpose
that deserves the commendation
of the country. Hia clear dec
laration that the government
should be held absolutely impar
tial between all sections, all
honest interests, and ell classes
of citizens was one of the noblest
parts of a speech that contains
much that is entirely praise
worthy.
We do pot wonder that the
vast assemblage which heard the
president’s address received it
with enthusiastic demonstrations
of approval. The applause that
greeted it has extended far
beyond the scene of its delivery.
Indeed, it may be said to have
extended to the limits of the
republic. It was a speech ad
dressed to the whole country,
not to the people of Charleston
and their visitors alone. In it
there is much which the nation
may well lay to heart and by
which it may profit greatly.
The liquot dispensary at
Waynesvillc, which is the drink
supply depot for Haywood coun
ty and much of the surrounding
territory, does a big business.
The gross receipts for the year
ending March 31 exceed $19,000
and the net profits were nearly
$7,000. The expense of carry
ing on the business, Including
manager’* salary, rent and mis
cellaneous Items, was only $1,200
for the year,
COTTON SUPPLY 1UNNINO LOW
II CNicaptiti Cnliam at the
Preseat Bata Thera Will ha
Naaa Left hy July, aa Bocal pta
era Palling Oil.
Dl«y»lcta CfcaikOa >«W»
New York April 10.—The high
est prices reached this scuaon for
cotton were yesterday recorded
and the market closed at the
top. Yesterday’s advance is,
in my opinion, hut a foretaste of
what is yet to come.
The figures of the visible sup
ply on Friday will. I think, be
startling and sensational. K. G,
Dunn and company say that
their reports indicate a decrease
of acreage for the next crpp,
with smaller sales of fertilisers
and a backward season.
My own very exhanstive in
quiry fully confirms this. The
new crop is nearly three weeks
late and the indicated acreage is
six per cent, less than last year.
The world consumes 225.000
bales weekly. If the crop shall
prove to be tbiee weeks late then
an additional 775,000 bales will
be required out of this year’s
supply, already manifestly in
adequate.
u consumption continues at
the present rate there will lie no
cotton left bv the 15th of July,
os receipts arc falling off with an
unanimity and abruptness that is
entirely confirmatory of short
cron estimates.
Two years ago cotton sold at
over eleven cents a pound upon
a situation much less scute loan
will almost certainly develop
this year.
It seems idle to anticipate the
culmination of the present ad
vance as long as the consump
tion continues undiminished.
McKinley's Doctor BUI.
N«w York Tribune
It is expected that when Sec
retary Cortelyou returns next
week from Canton, he will have
nil the hills caused by the illness,
death and burial of the late
president in hand and will be
ready to present an. itemized ac
count to Senntor Hanna, wlio
will introduce a bill for an ap
propriation to defray tliesc ex
penses. How ranch the acconut
will amount to is not known with
in $80,000 or more, though that
that it will exceed several hun
dred thousand dollars there is
no doubt. It is not believed that
the charge of any of the attending
surgeons and physicians will be
exorbitant, ns was the case when
congress volunteered to pay the
doctors who attended President
Garfield, and, therefere, it is
thought that all the bills pre
sented will he paid without ques
tion. It is understood that Sen
utor Hanna has been giving this
matter his personal attention for
the past month or two, and that
he has given everybody connec
ted with the cose to understand
that no excessive charges or fees
will be considered. This ha*
1_1 *.1__r % • t
VI uvwu
the bills appreciably, so that
•when they arc presented to con*
rtcss there will be no unseemly
dispute over them. Every item
of expense connected with the
heroic efforts made to save Mr.
McKinley’* life, as well as the
cost of his burial, including the
special traiu that bore the body
and family party bom Buffalo to
Washington and thence to Can
ton will be embraced in the bill
presented to congress. General
Grosvenor will look after it in
the house and Senator Hanna
will attend to it in the senate.
It is recalled that congress had
considerable trouble with the
doctors who presented bills in
the Garfield case. Nearly all
their charges were materially cut
down by the lawmakers, and
one of the physicians became so
incensed at these that he refused
to accept the amount allowed
him by congress. It is not be
lieved that he ever applied to the
treasury for the money appro
priated In bis name, though It i«
not doubted that at some time in
the future some of hi* heir* will
claim the money.
Oeed Times Llkety U Uet.
%t. lAta lasStHt lDm.)
This hopefulness of even better
time* than have been the rule
for the past few years is good
spring medicine. 'Phis is no
lime for business pessimism.
The energies of the country are
still operating at fnlltilt and get
ting results which surpri*e other
nations. A* long as present con
ditions continue the hum of the
factories and crowded stores
must be considered as accurate
barometers of business and not
mete Incidents of a boom.
The Southern Railway will at
once build a large freight depot
at High Point and wheu this is
finished will build a fine passen
ger depot.
mss STOWE AH1VES.
WUf Oa to Boston and Later Pro.
caad an Lactera Taar.
Chuiocu San. '
New York, April 10.—Him
KUen Stone arrived on the Ham*
burg-Ameriear liner Dcstach
land today. She will go directly
to Boston and take rest and wul
then start on an extensive tonr
under the management of Mhj.
Pond.
Great crowds of persona, in*
eluding clergymen and mis*
sionane* were out and greeted
Mias Stone.
Mias Stone said today:
"I firmly believe it was the
dear little baby bom to Madame
Tsika soon after we were taken
that prevented our being slain.
The brigands had a superstition
that to hurt the baby would be
to bring a curse upon them. So
to this Tact we owe our lives.”
Desperate Tactics Par Subsidy.
XI. IjoM. Mr public .
There would be little occasion
for surprise if tlic Senate friends
of Uie ship-subsidy bill should
attempt to hold up the isthmian
caaal or river and harbor bill in
the Senate, in order to compel
the House to take action on the
subsidy measure.
The backers of the latter ore
determined that it shall become
a law during the present session
of Congress if such a result is
possible to desperate effort. They
realize that pnbiic sentiment in
this country demands the defeat
of the ship-subsidy bill, bot they
are lust reckless enough to defy
public sentiment in their resolu
tion to serve the syndicate or
Snised to profit by the proposed
unty. They made a conces
sion to pnbiic sentiment in the
Fifty-sixth Congress, withdraw
ing the bill because of the popu
lar condemnation. They realize
that the failure of the measure
to pass both houses ot the Fifty
seventh Congress will probably
mean permanent defeat.
So insolent are these ship-sub
subsidy Senators that they can
not reconcile themselves to the
thought ol being obliged to bow
to the will of the people. There
is a "graft" of nearly $>00,000,
000 in the laill, n little group of
monopoly millionaires being the
direct beneficiaries, and the
thought of the syndicate losing
this big plum angers the co-op
erating Senators beyond meas
ure. True the people of the
United States would have to pay
this $200,000,000 tsuc, but to the
thinking of the ship subsidy syn
dicate and its friends in the Sen
ate, this is what the people are
for—to pay taxes for the further
enrichment of syndicates. There
fore the ship-subsidy Senators art
inflexible in their determination
to force their measure through
the House.
n»t)uc opinion should be
brought to bear os tbe Senate to
further enlighten that body a* to
what the people want. Just the
moment tl*e fact become* ■[mar
ent that the isthmian canal or
the river and harbor bill i» to
suffer if the House refuses to pass
the ship-subsidy bin the Senate
must be made to understand that
the people command their repre
sentatives ,to serve them, not to
serve the syndicates at their ex
pense. The issue is clearly
drawn and the necessity of defen
sive action on the people’s part
is plain.
CeadttieM Changed Since "We
Wen a ley.”
Barliastoa Mnra.
Wlien we were a boy, in study
ing geography, North Carolina’s
products were put down as "Tar,
Pitch, and Turpentine.” Wedid
not believe she was noted for
anything else, not even for her
blockade corn whiskey. lint
such is not the case to-day. She
is coming to the front; instead of
being known for her product* of
tar, pitch and turpentine, she
is known abroad for her splendid
product* in fruits, minerals,
woods and for her manufactur
ing enterprises, splendid clhnate,
hospitable people, and her brave
mint in overcoming difficulties.
The South k fast commanding
the respect and admiration of the
North, and it will not be long un
til the old tar, pitch and turpen
tine State, shall stand at the head
in commercial and industrial
activity and be not far behind in
all those things that stand for
high citkenship.
Ping Peng.
Trammm Cm. BlMwrUU Laataart.
We'd like to know whether or
susy&jfteu
Jka in this vicinity who play.
They re awfully alee people end
•fe very popular but are just
simply a little too-too. With
them the whole world k ping
E35 : ** have it on the
For Ladles, Misses and Children.
-—---- ....—■ -
Immediately after Easter is when the real spirited selling of
Millinery begins. Scores of New Patterns have been added to oar
stock daring the past two weeks, and we axe prepared to serve the
trade with the latest creations.
-- -—.
Silks Is patterns for Shirt Waists sad Salta*
White Goods of every klad, and newest designs la
Sheer Linens.
- ■ ■ ■ .— ■ - - , - . • — ;
Novelties la Belts, Neckwear, Handkerchiefs,
Braids, etc.
- — ■ 1 ■ .. .—
Laces, Embroideries sod Appliques.
— __
J. F. YEAGER,
Ladles* Furnishings a Specialty.
PI ANOSand ORGANS
PAY CASH AND GET WHOLESALE PRICE
For 60 Days the Best Makes
are Offered at Wholesale
Prices for Cash.
Stieff Pianos are the only world renowned instrument
sold direct from factory to pore baser.
1 am SdefTs factory talesman and bare something to
tell you. Listen!
For 80 days I will sell a piano or organ to any one at a
....Straight Wholesale Price on a Cosh haalf,,,,
I handle three other makes of good instruments which
1 cau sell you lower than the lowest.
dl>n liave on hand a lot of nice second-hand
and organs, received in exchange, which go from $15 to $8S
I can’t aee everybody—too much territory. Rot write
me and |H call on >oo, and what's nunc, will save you
money.
W. D. BARRINGER,
S^muiCli«.M.8tk«. GASTONIA. N. C.
HORSESssMULES
i i ' 1.
y
\
p
• :v I
We still have a fine let of well* >
broke Horses and Mules carefully se- .
lected by ear Mr. Craig to salt the
needs of oar- customers* Come at ;
once and find Just the animal you waut.
BUGGIES! BUGGIES!!
Oar trade calls for more boggles :
and more new ones keep rolling Is.
We mention the Babcock and Anchor
I
-none better of their kind—bat we !
have others, and can sell you a boggy,
a good buggy, from $)§.00 sp.
ip
Craig & Wilson.
HAMMOCKS
■ - -'■*£$&&&
Wish you would come in and see the season's new hammocks
They will surely “catch yon good.” The new weave* this teterii
are nnusually pretty, the colon and superb striping* produce ia
soma instances charming tapestry elects, while the materials and "
making are all that coold be desired. . ;V.
Price* Me up to MM.
THE NEW BOOKS ALSO
arc here with their charming covers, pictures, and messages of in
struction and entertainment. Our counters, too are * Moom with
the new April negation. Please drop in and browse tmt-mg than
to your heart’* content.
PASSE PARTOUT.
Have you learned? We have the outftts end free instruction
books. Oold and silver binding* at 10 cents per roil, colors at 10 '
cents. The mount board in the deep tints and red. Large stock
to select from. Mall and phooe orders solicited.
MARSHALL’S BOOK STORE,
On the Corner.