["SlTHE GASTONIA
ti—m—mmmmmml_ Published Twice a Week—Tuesdays
w. r. MA13BALL, MKar ami TnwritUr. ~ DEVOTE* TO THE HOTECTIOH OF BOMB AH* THE INTE1ESTS
VOL. XX1U, GASTONIA, N. C.t TUESDAY, JULY S. 1908.
Air OH TO twits.
Itnir1*^ •! Them by the Story
•1 WUlitm TalL
am Arv la AiUataCoaatlMlMi.
How the old people ding to
the stories and traditions that
charmed their childhood. Good
old Mother Akin came to sec me
sod comfort me in my sickness.
She has had her share of trouble,
bnt is always bright and cheer
ful and brings sunshine with her.
Somehow the story of William
Tell came up, and when I re
marked that it was now general
ly set down among the critics
as a myth or a pretty fable she
said "she would not read any
snch heartless scandals nor did
she believe them. The world is
full of these iconoclasts who
would break up every idol that
we have worshipped. The story
of William Tell is one that is fit
to be believed and handed down
to generations. Voltaire started
that fable theory because h* did
not like the Swiss. Many books
have been written on both sides,
but the old family traditions that
have come down to ns for 600
yean are still as much the faith
of the Swiss people as their re
ligion. William Tell is as much
today their national hero and the
founder of their republic as
Washington is of ours and the
little chapel on the lake where
he was drowned is still preserved
to commemorate him.”
WeU, whether it is a tact or a
(able it U one of the prettiest
stories ever told and ought to be
repeated to the children ol every
household. It was in the four
teenth century when Austria had
overridden and conquered Swit
zerland and had stationed her
tyrant bailiffs in every canton to
subdne and humble the people
that one Gessler placed the ducal
cap upon a pole in the public
and bow to it. Tell re
and waa seised and con
demned to death, but as he waa
known to be the best bowman in
Switzerland he was offered the
alternative of shooting an apple
from bis sou’s head. The boy
was hit idol and he begged
for tome other alternative, But
Gessler refused. Sixty yards
was measured off, the boy sta
tioned and the apple placed.
Gessler and his cohorts looked
on whUe Tell bowed his knees in
prayer. Rising he looked to
heaven and then let fly the arrow
and pierced the apple in its cen
ter. The boy ran into his arms,
and another arrow that had been
concealed fell upon the ground.
"What was that arrow for?" sqid
Gessler. "To shoot you, you
brute, had I slain my son.” For
that be was condemned to prison
and Gessler took him in a boat
on the lake, but a violent storm
came up and Tell was unchained
to steer the boat. He made for
the shore, leaped to a rock and
with • pole shoved the boat back
into tbe stormy waters. Hurry
ing along the lake he procured a
bow ana arrows from a country
man and shot Gessler as the boat
passed. "TeU’s Leap” and Tell’s
Rock” are still known to every
child in Switzerland. Later on
he lost his life while saving
a lad from drowning. What
la unreasonable about this
storv? We had a Gessler in
Rome at the clow of the civil
war. His name was de la Meta,
• bpaniard who came over U>
fight for pay. Ha did not hoist
the ducal cap, hut he stretched
the flag over the sidewalk and
our female Tells (some of whom
are living yet) would not walk
under it, out crossed over to the
other tide. Then be stretched
another across the whole street
and they walked around the
block. Jt was not so much of
disrespect to the flag ns it was
contempt for the foreigner who
- unfurled it. He refused to let
our wives sad daughters receive
or mail letters unless they cams
betas* him and took the oath of
allegiance. He had tea of our
young man and several young
ladles arrested tar acting in tab
lean to raise a Httle money to re
place news la the churches: Tbs
pews had all been taken out and
made into troughs to feed the
bones in. He was forewarned
that night by * i*gt© that if he
didn’t release those girls he
would be killed before morning,
and he would have been. Yes.
" Leonard 8pots” were all around
here lust as they arm in North
Carolina. We had Gcaslers and
we had Tells-too
obi i wu rtnmtuuuir loom
Switzerland, that kfatoncil and
wonderful country. Now. chil
dren nod youn* people Hater.
It ia only * Wttje **■» of a coun
try about one-fourth tbe alte of
Georgia, «"d nearly haH of t*at
SmtU&BlLRS:
In th« world. Lake Lucerne
(that'r Tell’a:) Lake Geneva
l2r$$£^tt\S£?a
the grand old mountain*—the
Alps and the Jura and the Jung
frau. Think of the hospice of
the good St. Bernard, where they
kept that fine breed of dogs who
were trained to go out In the
most fearfnl snow storms in
search of lost travelers and car
ry food and urine to them and
bring them safely to the hospice.
One of my first books bad a pic
tnie of two of these noble dog*
diggiug in the snow for a man
ana feeding him almost dead.
One of the dogs had a bottle
strapped arcana his neck and
the other a basket of food. In
another picture a little boy was
on a dog’s back and his arms
around ms neck and the dog eras
balking at the door of the hos
pice for admission. Those pic
tures and the stories about them
were as dear to me as the story
of William TeU.
, But think of the little Switzer
land, with its population of three
million people and all at work
except the babies. About half
are shepherds and herdsmen on
the mountain slopesjand benches,
raising sheep and milch cows,
and in the year 1900 they sold
over ten million dollars’ worth
of butter and cheese. Down in
the valleys and aronnd the lakes
are many towns and little cities
that hum like bee hives, for
nimble fingers are making
watches, jewelry, hair work,
lace, silk and cotton fabrics as
fine as gossamer and hundreds
of other little things which
taken all together, make the
commerce or that little water
covered and snow capped re
public nearly double the com
merce of any other country ac
cording to population.
All the children from 6 to 12
years and her young men have
to be taught part of two years in
military tactics. There is no
standing army, bat every citizen
is a willing and ready soldier to
defend his country. Its govern
ment is s republic divided into
twenty-two cantons or counties,
sod to maintain this republic
they have Jieen fighting all con
tiguous nations for nearly six
hundred years and have whipped
every battle they fought. Austria,
Prussia, Maximillian and at last
Bonapart tried to subdue that
people, but failed utterly. They
never had an army of over 30,
000, and defeated Prussia with
60,000 in seven pitched battles.
Austria demanded 20,000 Swiss
soldiers to help her fight Turkey.
Switzerland refused to furnish
them, and that brought on wax.
and Switzerland whipped it.
We see by the New York papers
that they have completed the
new government building at
Berne, and'the pictures of them
are lovely and the people are
proud and had a great festival
when they were opened for
business. Grapd country —
great people. John Calvin left
hi* mark upon them, for of all
the twenty-two cantons only
three have kept allegiance to the
Roman Catholic church. But
all are devoted Christians, and
on every Christmas day and every
Baiter morn the young men and
maidens come tripping down the
mountain paths singing their
Christmas or Raster carols and
making the cU«s and valleys
echo with their songs.
But it u said tbit their young
men fight Cor pay and are
mercenary soldiers. Yea, but
they choose the side they
believe to be right. They would
not fight for Austria against the
Turks, nor would they fight lor
Bonaparte, nor for England
against the Boers. Aud now
the civilised world has let them
alone and the little republic has
bad peace for nearly a hundred
year*. .___
Tar* Canty's Kafiroad Stack.
Yerkrin* *■—Irtr. m.
In connection with the note of
the fart that President Barber,
of the Carolina and North-West
ern hsa paid the county $2,500
for its stock in his company, it
should have been explained that
this does not complete the trans
action. The county still bolds
the stock against President Bar
bar's obligation to complete the
work of broad-gauging the road
oy January 1, next. If he fails
u> complete, tha broad-gauging
fro* Lanoir to Chester by the
data mentioned, he forfeit* not
nn|y fbe stock that has been
HI Jgfi *»t > certified check
for $500 is addition.
Uamta (nihUiItI
Tb* Seaboard Air Ido* bad
recorded ia the Register1! oCce
bare Wedaeeday a mortgage
given to the Continental Timet
Company lor $75,000,000. Tbia
mortgage ia beiag recorded In
•Very coanty through which the
Seaboard passes. Tbia la. per
bega, Um largest mortgage ever
recorded bare and centalaa 6,500
words.
SUMMER SCHOOL »t THE SOUTH
North CarallnJaas in Batlghtnd
•I laMnrflle and an aa Haad
la Fall Faroe.
To Uo BdKor of Ik* Ooaottai
The summer school of the
South hss been organized and
established in response to a grow
ing demand ou the part of pro
greaaive teachers in all of the
southern states for a summer
school of high grade. Knox
ville, Tenn., was selected as the
place for the first session. This
selection was a happy one, the
climate is healthful and pleasant,
the surroundings attractive, and
the accommodations all good.
The total number of students
registered is twelve hundred and
ninety-five. Three hundred
more arc expected.
The course of study is all that
could be desired; it is arranged
under the following heads:
1. Common School Subjects
and Methods.
2. Psychology and Pedagogy.
3. High School and College
Subjects.
a. general Lecture*.
The (acuity is a strong one. It
contains men and women of ma
ture scholarship and successful
experience as teachers. It is an
inspiration to come in contact
with snch master minds. Cer
tificates will be given stating
just what work has been dome in
any course.
Too ranch praise cannot be
given to the management of the
school. Dr, Dabney and Prof.
Claxton are nntiring in their
eSorts to make our stay both
pleasant and profitable. The
summer school is a decided suc
cess and we wish that more of
the teachers could come under
its influence.
Especially fortunate has the
management been in securing
note*! lecturers. Dr*. Wm. T.
Harris, E. E. White, A Ip bon so
Smith, Chss. D. Mclver, Clinton
Hart Merriam and others lectured
the first week.
North Carolina has about one
hundred delegates here. They
have organised a North Caro
lina Club with Dr. Eben Alexan
der, Professor of Greek in the
N. C. University, as president.
The "North Carolina" spirit is
showing itself in the very enthu
siastic meetings of this club.
It is a remarkable fact that four
teen members of the faculty are
either North Carolinians or
have lived in North Carolina
long enough to have come under
the influence of the great educa
tional movement which has been
gaining strength there for several
years. Dr. Mclver made a fine
impression at the open honr lec
ture. Gov. Aycocfc will lecture
soon.
This Southern educational
movement means so much to
the Sooth. We are grateful for
the generosity of a number of
libera] men and the hearty co
operation of the authorities of
the University of Tennessee and
the citizens of Knoxville und
Kuox county by which this
school was made possible.
Mas: Wiunt K. Douglass.
v JbMmWmWMUl*.
Numerous cotton-mill com
panies in the mill districts of
South Carolina declared their
semi-annual dividends on July 1.
The mills in and around Spar
tan burg. S. C., declaring these
dividends were as follows: Ar
lington Cotton Mills, 3 per cent.
Arkwright Mills, 3 per cent:
Beaumont Manufacturing Co., 3
per cent; Clifton Manufacturing
Co., 4 per cent; D. E. Converse
Co., 4 per cent; Bootee Manu
facturing Co., lyi per cent;
Whitney Manufacturing Co., 3
cent; Mary Louise Mills, 5 per
cent; Cowpens Manufacturing
Company 4 per cent; Pac
olet Manufacturing Co.. 5 per
cent; Pelham Manufacturing Co.
5 pet cent; Spartan Mills, 5 per
cent; Tyger Cotton Mills, 3 per
cent; Tncapan Mills, 4 per cent;
Victor Manufacturing Co., 4 per
cent, and Fingerville Manufac
turing Co., 1M per cent. These
dividends amounted to $218,963.
CktfJhOhMrmja
Many Charlotte people went
to Gaatonia yesterday to partici
pate la the celebration of the
4th. Everybody—visitor! end
others—seems to have bed a m
time, sad Gastonia deserves au
sorts of coneratnlatlons for ths
successful handling of the big
gala day. _
Ifrtgtt
Ctalali Olumr.ia.
The Observer congratulates its
Gastonia friends upon the con
spicuous success of their Poorth
of July celebration. A grant
crowd was present and it Is to be
seea from Mr. Bryant’s story
that the celebration was ia some
of its features altogether oniqne.
MOKE QUESTIONS.
A Voter Wonts to Knew How tfco
Candidates Stead oa Church
sad School Koaso Is corpora
Boas.
To t»o KSltor of tar Uumai
1 see in one of your lames of
last week where a voter asks if
it is not just that the voters should
know bow each legislative can
didate stands on the question
"How are our Roads to be
worked in the Future?"—which
is right. Wc ought to know, and
we also aa voters want to know
how those candidates for the
Legislature stand on the ques
tion of incorporations.
We don't want to vote for a
■an to go to the Legislature and
do all he can to down us in our
business. We all know that it ia
unreasonable to incorporate
school houses and little negro
churches from 3 to 5 miles.
There would not one object to
either being incorporated some
thing like half a mite; that
would look somewhat more
reasonable and would look like
more religion about it. Don't
you think so yourself? A man
don’t like to be run o\er in that
kind of away—taking the advan
tage because he has the chance
to do so. 1, for my part, never
did think that there waa any
Christianity in that kind of work.
now we wui im oar next leg
islature to repeal all of those 3
mile incorporations and incorpo
rate every school house and
church all over the State, if they
wish a half a mile. That will
look more Christian-like, and
will give every free man a living
chance. I dont hdieve in some
people having all chances and
downing others from their busi
ness. Ain’t 1 right? I have al
ways been a Democrat and I
think they ought to consider and
do better for their friends.
_ A Votus.
T1VV su> *ua. a- IWi|m,
Mr. John T. Crist, of Lenoir,
spent Wednesday in Yorkville,
leaving for Gastonia on Thurs
day morning.
Rev. R. M. Stevenson was
called to Fairfield county Thurs
day night by information of the
death of his mother.
There is a noticeable scarcity
of labor about here at this time.
There is plenty of heavy work
to do at good wages too.
Misses Annie and Pearl
Wallace left yesterday morning
for Gastonia, where they will
spend several days with relatives
and friends.
Miss Mary Ashe, of Yorkville,
submitted Wednesday to an
operation at the hands of Dra.
walker and Pryor for appendi
citis. She was critically ill for
some hours previous to the
, operation and her life wan
despaired of; but now she is
resting comfortably and it is
hoped that she will soon be out
of danger.
At a meeting of the tows
council beM last Tuesday night,
the resignation of Mr. John A.
Harshaw, as policeman, was ac
cepted and Mr. Clarence Men
denhall, now of Clover, waa
elected to fill the vacancy. Mr.
Harshaw resigned because of
the bad condition of his father’s
health. Mr. Mendenhall h«s
been policeman at Clover for
quite awhile and has made a
reputation for efficiency.
The deposits in the Loan and
Savings Bank are larger than at
any previous time in the history
of that institution at the same
season of the veer. Not only is
the aggregate amount of the
deposits larger: but so also is
the number of depositors. With
in the pest year -accounts have
been opened by a number of
fanners from different parts of
the country who have never
been known to have anything to
do with the banking business
before.
Major Micah Jenkins has been
appointed collector of internal
revenue, to succeed George R.
Koester, sad it is understood
that he still accept the position.
Then is reason to believe
the Republicans will make a
strenuous effort to prevent his
confirmation also; but there U
no probability that they will suc
ceed, for it is not likely that they
will get the same amount of
Democratic assistance, ft is as
sumed, of course, that Major
Janhiaa ia a Democrat] bat so
for as we bare seen, ha has made
no announcement on that sub
ject. _
Robert Poster, the 10-year-old
sou of Mr. Robert J. Poster, of
Hickory, vaa drowned in tbs
Cape Psar river at Payettevflle
Sunday morning.
BKOKE KOOSEVELTS UBS.
rui«i«ii*u re*
. President Roosevelt, It Is said,
is much interested in the demon
strations of the science of Japa
nese wrestling which have been
given at the capital for some
months by an American athlete
recently retnrned from the Orient.
This recalls the fact that, while
serving as governor of New
York, the sews cause out from
Albany - that he was having a
dally bool at the executive man
sion with an abtletic instructor.
These boats came to a sodden
end, bat why has never been told
because the interesting story la
known to very few.
The man who gave Governor
Roosevelt his daily wrestle was
called away to New Orleans.
The governor was not inclined
to give np his wrestling, which
had done him a neat deal of
good, and so be asked the "pro
fessor,” if he conld not Bad s
substitute. The instructor sent
np * brawny Irish longshoreman,
to whom he had tanght the
"science,” and recommended
him to the governor's considera
tion.
At tbc usual hour the next day
the mat was spread on the top
door of the governor's mansion,
and Mr. Roosevelt and the
longshoreman went at it. Un
fortunately the longshoreman
had not been trained m the art
of self-control and, instead of
the gentle scientific resistance
which the "professor’' bad
offered, he went at the governor
very fiercely.
Iu aa instant Mr. Roosevelt’s
fighting blood was ap and for
about twenty minutes there was
a fine exhibition of wrestling.
Finally, however, the big long
shoreman's brawn, coupled with
the science imparted to him by
the ’’professor,’’ told, snd told
disastrously. Thegoveruor was
flung violently. The crash al
most shook the rafters.
In an instant Mr. Roosevelt
was on his feet again, ready to
go ahead. Suddenly be felt a
twinge of pain in his right ride.
With much reluctance he con
cluded that perhaps he had
enough for the day. The pain
in his side grew worse after he
had once more donned his ordi
nary attire, and toward night-fall
a doctor was sent for. An exami
nation disclosed the fact that
three ribs had been broken, and
further wrestling was strictly
forbidden.
Iferth Carolina’s Wealth.
CkiiMM Nm
That North Carolina is rapidly
forging to the front as an agri
cultural State is evidenced by
the report just made public by
the Census Bureau. The report
shows that on June 1,1900, die
total value of the farms of the
State was nearly two hundred
million dollars. About one
fourth of this am on at represents
the value of farm buildings and
three fourths the value of lands
sad Improvements other than
buildings. Including farm im
plements and machinery and
stock, the value of North Caro
lina farms reaches a total of two
hundred and thirty-three million
dollars.
Mit report gives the
value of the farm products as
nearly one hundred millions, an
increase in ten years of sixty
millions in value, or practically
triple what it was in 1W9.
This report should be en
couraging not only to the farm
er* of the State, but every citi
aen aa well. The development
of the State has been alow hut
■are and it mast be a source of
infinite satisfaction to the inhabi
tants to be able to case upon
the facts and figures that speak
of the increasing wealth of the
State. North Carolina's re
sources are (unlimited and it is
only n question of time when
she will lead her sisters.
Tub Sbmi-Wbkblv Gaxbttb,
One Dollar a Year. _
. r ■.*>. V,"’ » /*j; .\ - 4.
MILLINERY!
« ————W"
AU Trimmed Hals at refaced prices, triwaileg
Thursday morning, July 3rd. We sis# have a
lisa of Dimities, Lawns, Ckaakrys, «*rr,
which are going at reduced prices.
Children's Ideal Waists*
the thing far hat weather. Price 21c.
EMBROIDERIES,
Laces, and White feeds Is pretty
dfsIdSfl amd nsmesl of iilaimi "
NOVELTIES.
Pans, Parasols, Umbrellas.
_LADIBB* jjRMl8Hn«^/f^reSi.TV.
McCORMICK
CORN HARVESTER
AND SHOCKER.
PR several years the McCormick Harvesting Machine Co., has
experimented with a machine Mr catting ml
corn, aad for the season of 1902 is able to offer the McCormick corn
harvester and shocker to those earn growers who pswtor to hsnssl
and shock their corn withoat binding It into bandies. As a eon
shocker the McCormick is aaeqaaDsd la lightness of draft, aad Its
operation in the field la as simple aad rapid as is pnmfliV with
soeb a machine. When the shock is completed it is -UTrararj to
stop the machine, after which the shock is tied by and with
toe sid of a windlass, which forms part cl the shocker, the driver
raises the shock, swings it to one side, and places it on the gronad.
A frame around which the stalks an placed is drawn from the cen
ter of the shock after it has been placed on the pwfS With a
little practice the shock is anloadcd in as abort a tone aa is re
quired to form it, tons tasking the capacity nnr half that of the
corn binder. This machine will folly meet the requirements of tho
agriculturists who prefer to bask their con from the abode in the
field and then bind the stalks into bandies by »»««i If, however,
the corn is to be drawn from the field, stacked, fed yylffltVf1 to
the stock, loaded onto aad unloaded from a wogoa or fad to a
ahredder, it will be found moot economical to cut it with toe Me*
Cormick vertical com binder, as the labor saved wO! more than poy
for the tsrine and shocking. Par sale by
CRAIG & WILSON.
I FIRST!
' ’ 'V'.-' '<*
■
r si
^ *
ttUt EVEKTVHEtE
nm ALWAYS
THE
GASTONIA
GAZETTE
'"I't'V
Twfc* a waafc
DO YOU WANT
GOOD TINWARE?
•
If the tinware you have been getting was
sot satisfactory, don’t get disgasted aad
say there la aat Mag good ttarwara
aiada, far this la aat the ease. Wa are
RMklag right Ma la OestoMaTtowg#-'
that la liar aapcrlerte theordlaarykind,
aad what U hatter, the price la oat
SMich higher. Call far Laag Brothers'
head-made Tinware aad taka aa ether.
Long Brothers,
GASTONIA, N. C.