Gaze TT-TT 1LX PUBLISHED EVERT MOXDAY, WE. DXESDAT AND FRIDAY, VOLl XAAVI1L KO. 128. OA8TOXIA, IT. C. FRIDAY AFTERNOOX, DECEMBER 7, 117. 92AO A YEAR Uf ADVAXCX 11 EXPLOSION ANDFIREGLAIMMORETH SCOriiL SCENE OF OKE ; C4lldMl between Frencb Transport ' LteA With Monitions and a Bel' glan Relief &hip In Halifax Har bor Yesterday Kills ,000 or More Sets City, Afire and Causes Prop ; terty Damage . Running Into tbe Millions Number of Wounded -Is Very Large Also Every Avail : Able Building Being Used as Hos pital. WASHINGTON, Dec. 7, Noon. -A report from the American Naval Commander today esti- mates the dead at Halifax at 5,- OOO as a result of the collision between the French munition ship Monthlanc and the Belgian relief ship Ioma. The Mont - blane carried 8,000 tons of mm- munition and a deck load of benzine. The explosion was seen and heard for SSt miles at sea, the commander reported. HALIFAX, N. S.. Dec. 7. With the toll of dead steadily mounting, it was believed early this morning that more than 2,000 persons per ished in the explosion and fire which followed the collision yesterday morning in Halifax harbor between a munitions-laden French ship and another vessel, the Ioma, loaded with supplies for he Belgian relief commission. The disaster, which has plunged the Dominion into mourning, prob ably will rank as the most fearful that ever occurred on the American continent. Residents of Halifax and thousands of volunteer relief work ers who have come into the city have been almost dazed at the extent or the horror. Temporary morgues have been es tablished in many buildings to which .a steady procession of vehicles of all kinds have been carrying for hours the bodies of men, women and chll . '.dren, Most of them were so char red thatthey were unrecognizable. Thousands. of persons seeking trace of relatives and friends have passed by the long, silent rows; attempting, by the flickering light of lamps and 'lanterns, to Identify the ones they sought V Virtually every building in the city Vhich could be converted into a hpspital Is filled with wounded, many 'of them so desperately injur - ed "that there is no hope of their re- " -covery. Scores already have died in these temporary hospitals. An ever increasing number is being taken from .the completely devastated Richmond district to the .relief sta tion, . . The ' city, was in darkness tonight -except for "the flames from the Dres .still burning in the wrecked build- - j. lngs in the north end. Kerosene jamps .inrnisnea ue illumination Dy means of which surgeons and doc -tors tolled, heroically throughout the night caring for the' injured. Soldiers, sailors and police pa trolled the Btreets tonight, and upon them fell the major portion of . the ; , "burden of searching among the ruins for the dead and wounded. The Ca rnadlans were assisted In this work by sailors from an American .war dship in the harbor. ! The name-swept area covers ap proximately two and one-half square - miles. It begins at what is' known as the North street bridge extending ;northto Pier 8 on the Richmond . waterfront anil "back to a point run- ning parallel with uottlngen street. : Nothing has been left standing in . this section of the city. Only a pile : of smouldering ruins marks the spot where the great building of the .American Sugar Reninlng Co. stood. - The dry docks and all the buildings - which surrounded it were destroyed. . The Richmond school, which housed .. hundreds of children, was demolish 7 ed and It is reported only three es- : 'caped,, . Canadian officers who have seen long service in France characterize the catastrophe as "the most fearful which has befallen any elty in the world." - . ; r ; H ' Chief of Police Hsnrahan late last : night estimated the number of kill- red at 2,000 and other city officials r expressed the belief that it would exceed that number. ' - -; . ; ' RELIEF TRAINS TO HALIFAX ' A&T International News Service.) VAKCEBC0 MAINE, DecC 7- A .'Massachussettes special relief train bearing. eleven surgeons,.ten nurses - and twenty Red Cross workers ar rived at the Canadian border i this morning. It will reach Halifax this .-afternoon: . - '.- ; - ; An advertlsemesit "In "The Oasette reaches , more people . for, the cost -than you can reach la any other pos--sfble way.-' ' IUtes on application. - -v 1115,000 LIVES ii in OF THE GREATEST DISASTERS IN HISTORY THE MAKING OF A SOLDIER OF THE SEAS By DAVID M. CHURCH. (The International News Service) A Marine Corps Cantonment, Dec 3. Stretching up the side of a hill are parallel lines of squat buildings, all built of clean new boards and as like as peas In a pod. Running up from the railroad station near the river are hundreds of rutty roads with busy, efficient looking gray mo tor trucks running back and forth. 8quads of khaki coated men with rifles flung over their shoulders are marching out to drill. Somewhere off the right rifles and machine guns are cracking. It Is still very early in the morn ing. The shadows are still long to the westward, but the Marine Corps cantonment here Is teeming with life. Where this 'cantonment is, how many marines are training here, when they will go abroad, one Is not permitted to say. Indeed, It Is very difficult to find some of these things even when not for publication." This cantonment is typical of sev eral others throughout the country. It Is located just outside a very small town, suddenly grown to a military metropolis. Work was begun on the cantonment only four months ago; today it Is a marvel of completeness and 'efficiency. The train coming down was filled with officers who had been home on week-end furloughs. As they left the station, many of them carrying heavy suit cases, they were forced to salute many times on meeting broth er officers. Commissioned officers were met by their orderlies. The Commandant a big man puffing a large black cigar was met by a motor cycle rider. The commandant climbed Into a large two seated side car and was whisked off over the rough road to his headquarters. All the bridges coming down were heavily guarded. The railroad Is the only line of communication out of the cantonment and nothing can be allowed to Interfere with the free transportation of supplies. The first thing connected with the camp one comes upon is the "boiler room." Two great boilers with hot fires be neath them He In a deep hojlow near the railroad tracks. They are guard- j ed by sentries who march back and forth with rifles slung over their shoulders. Power is almost as im portant a consideration as lines of communication. The long low buildings on the hill now are deserted. They are tne bunk houses. The companies quar tered in them were up and at break fast at 5 o'clock. Each building Is roofed with tar paper and has two stovepipes stuck through., the top From the outside kitchens, bath houses and bunk houses all look alike. They were all, built on the same pians. vvnicn snoum be kitcn ens and which bath houses was ae cided afterward. Outside the kitchen there are wall ed-ln fireplaces with great pans or some black, pitch-like stu2 cooking on top. They are the garbage in cinerators foul-smelling, but very necessary. ' The bunk houses are not equipped with "bunks," but with Individual Iron cots painted black. Each build ing Is large enough to house a com pany. Non-commissioned officers sleep with the men, each group of eight marines being in charge of a corporal. Usually the men are in bed bv 9 o'clock, although the lights are not turned off until 10:30. Early rising ana nara aays or work out of doors do not make for late hours. The men seem to have benefited greatly from their life In camp. The hospi tals are empty. All the men are tanned and hardened. Democracy's soldiers are a healthy lot. To get Into the camp it is neces sary first to go to an office In the little town and present credentials. Then a pass Is issued and one has the freedom of the camp. At - every bridge an devery crossroads is stationed an inquisitive individual who wishes to see the pass. It Is necessary to show the cardboard even when wishing to leave the camp. - Down below the cantonment a few miles Is a National Army canton ment. Trains loaded with drafted men pull past the station almost hourly. The marines look upon them not unkindly, but with the air of professionals toward amateurs. The drafted men are wildly enthusi astic. All are tagged and each has a tin cup. . The tin cup Is usually nsed as a noiss-maklnr dm-fen tti sides of their trains always are chalked up with slogans such as "We're off to Berlin" or "Now for a lock of the Kaiser's whiskers.4' Draft trains do not tnn ; fi ah Usually there la some man who hangs faf out of a, window with a letter In his hand. The marine on the station 'Platform- - rnnwt that means. - i - . "Shoot it! M he yells. ! V And the other ton th fotto. Mm, Usually the ifittur f ,aa.- CAROLINA DAY A SPECIAL PR06RAI ARRANGED Thrift, Oonserratlon. Patriotism Motto of Splendid Program Ar ranged for Friday, December 14th Local City Schools Will Observe Day in Patriotic Manner - Event This Year Has a Special .Slgnlfl. cance. Next Friday, December 14th, will be observed as North Carolina Day in the five city schools of Castonla as it will in all of the public schools of the State. For a number of years past the public schools have, at the request of the State Superintendent of Public Instruction, observed North Carolina Day but the observation of it has, in many places, been in little more than a healf-hearted way. Ex lstlng conditions today, however, are such that (North Carolina Day of 1917 will be made a great patriotic occasion. State Supt. Joyner and his assis tants have outlined a splendid pro gram for this year. Through It run's the patriotic strain in fact patrio tism is its chief element this year, as would naturally be expected. The title page of the printed program carries in colors the State flag and Old Glory, with the motto "Thrift, Conservation, Patriotism Make, Save, Serve." Supt. Wray of the city schools Btates that the program will occupy about two hours and will be given probably in sections, the high school pupils observing it at one hour and the intermediate puipls at another. This program Includes the follow ing numbers: Song, "The Star-Spangled Ban ner. "The Meaning of the Flag," by President Wilson. Song, "America." An invocation by Beatrice Barry. "Lest We Forget," by Supt. J. Y, Joyner. Liberty and Her 'Allies, tableaux given by girls representing each of the Allied Nations. Poem, "Your Flag and My Flag, by W. D. Nesbit. Responsive reading, "Why We Are at War," by R. D. W. Connor. Song, "The Old North State". Reading, "Thrift Month," an ap peal by Governor Bickett. Reading, "Conservation and Thrift for a Larger Service to the State, the Nation afld Humanity,' by State Food Administrator 'Henry A. Page. Poem, "The Red, White and Blue,"' by David T. Shaw. Reading, "What (North Carolina Is Doing," by D. H. Hill, chairman State Council of Defense. "Why We Are Fighting Ger many," by (Franklin K. Lane, Secre tary of the Interior. Poem, "Old Glory Forever," by Frank L. Slanton. Reading, "Our Country Accepts the Challenge," by Josephus Daniels, Secretary of the Navy. Song, "Battle Hymn of the Repub lic," by Julia Ward Howe. Benediction. Personals and Locals. i Her many friends will be delight ed to know that Mrs. Frost Torrence has returned to her home from, the City Hospital, where she was a pa tient for four weeks, following an op epation. They will be glad to know that she is recovering nicely. J ' . In renewing his subscription to The Gazette Mr. John E. Ferguson, of Stamford, Texas, a native of Gas ton county, says: "Everything looks gloomy here now. Crops were a complete failure this year in this neighborhood and very short all over West Texas. If It doesn't rain soon it will be too late to make wheat next year." Rev. E. B. Stabler, pastor of West End Methodist church', and family were the subjects Tuesday night of a most generous "pound ing" at the hands of the West End congregation. A large quantity of good things to eat was placed in the parsonage larder, for which Pastor LU1 jr Stabler Is very grateful to his par- isnoners. Mrs. D. W. Padgett returned Monday from a trip to Spartanburg and Greenville, S. C. At the former place she visited her son, Mr. T. R. Padgett, and family and at Green ville she visited another son, Mr. Ralph Padgett, who has been confin ed to the hospital at Camp Sevier for several weeks as the result of being Injured in a football game. AUTO BANDITS GET $10,000. (By International News Service.) CHICAGO, Dec. 6. Five auto bandits held up the Stockmen's bank here today, escaping with $10H)0. f . - ' Want ads bring results. Have yon tried Van? If - boc. bow's the time.. One cent a word each inser tion, cash with order. ed to a girl. The marine makes straight for the post box with it- Training to ha a fighter in Amer ica's armies is not easy work. But the newly enlisted marines are tak ing to It with keen interest. As much of what they are doing ' and how they are doing It as the censor will permit will be told la this series of stories. RH FAKIRS IHFEST THE CITY THE! POSE AS WORKERS FOR CRAHIJJ Recently an Army of Grafters, Pos ing as Authorised Agents for the Red Cross, the Y. ML C. A., Wounded Soldiers and Other Ap pealing Ceases, Have Robbed Many Gastoalans Cannot Solicit . Without Permit from Associated Charities Public Should Co-Operate With Officers to Rid City of Tnese rests. Gastonia has recently been Infest ed with a small army of petty grat ers. They have been working In the guise of solicitors for the Red Cross, the Y. M. C. A., the Belgian sufferers, the soldiers, army hosplt als and various other things. Just a few days ago, so The Gatette is reliably Informed, a man posing as a representative of the National Red Cross, solicited funds and secured quite a good deal of money In the residence sections of the town. A day or two later two children, claim ing to be authorized to collect funds for the wounded soldiers In France, canvassed the town, selling chewing gum apd other articles as they went, All of these solicitors are fakirs pure and simple and should be dealt with severely by the law. They are always slick enough to stay away from the business section of the city. They work in the residence sections and around the mills in the suburbs. At this time they have no trouble to concoct a story that will appeal to the average person. As a result they reap a harvest of coins, not a dollar of which ever goes to the thing they claim to be represent ing. Gastonians should always remem ber that there Is a city ordinance which does not permit anyone, elth er a resident of the city or an out slder, to solicit funds for any charit able purpose whatever without first obtaining a permit from the 'Board of Associated Charities of the city. Mr. J. P. Reld is chairman of this association and Mr. H. B. Moore Is secretary. The permits are only is sued for one day. In order to secure one of these permits the person wisn lng to solicit .funds here must show the officers of the association that the cause he represents is a genuine and a worthy one. As a matter of fact very few of these permits are issued at all. Whenever any person presents himself or herself at your door so liciting assistance of any kind, you should demand to see a written per mit signed by the officers of the As sociated Charities. If such a permit is produced examine the date and see if It is for the current day. If the person has not a permit or is using an old permit, it is the duty of the person solicited to report the matter at once to the officers. Un less the citizens of the town co-operate with the officers In this matter it will be Impossible to eliminate this evil. As previously stated these fa kirs keep away from the business section of the city and hence it Is very difficult for the police depart ment to get track of them. It is probably true that, in the course of a few months, as much money is given to these undeserving solicitors by Gastonians as Is asked for by the local charities, which are deserving. Urgently Ntsdsd. A doctor sat in a front seat in a theater the other night In the breath less silence, as the third act neared its climax, there was a commotion near the door, and then a grave voice said : Is Doctor Blank In the audience 7" Doctor Blank rose calmly. He passed down the aisle with the serious, self contained air of one on whom the life of a fellow-creature depends. A young man awaited him at the door. Well?" said the doctor. "Well, sir, what Is ltr "Doctor," said the young man, as he drew a large wallet from his breast pocket, Tm Cash and Payup's new collector. Would It be convenient for ou to settle that small account this evening?" The Social Conscience. The most Important discovery of the present age is not the discovery of the telephone, or of wireless teleg raphy, or of the antitoxins of dis ease, but the discovery of the social conscience. Never before In the his tory of the world have people been so touched by social sympathies, so moved by social passion, so eager for social amelioration. Wage-earners' and capitalists, philosophers and plain peo ple, wise and ignorant,, are equally concerned for this application of social duty. , When some philosophical his torian recalls the character of the pres ent age It may well be that he shall describe It as the -age of the social question. Rev. Francis G. Peabody, D.D. . : , V Why She Got Mad. ; -Jess-r-8he got mad' and asked him what he meant by kissing her? Bess Not exactly She asked hint and he said he didn't mean anything and then she get mad Judge, Subscribe to The Gazette. A M LL Of FO SCHOOLS EABIISTS Ull GREAT FORWARD KOYE To Launch Campaign for Securing in floor Years $1,000,000 for Schools in This State To Employ Only Baptist Teachers in Future Governor Bickett Addresses Convention To Retire Ministers at 08 on Allowance . Goes to Greensboro Next Year. Durham, Dec. 6. Governor Blck ett gripped his great audience this afternoon with an address before the Baptist State Convention In which he Impressed deeply upon tne delegates the supreme necessity for. and the everlasting righteousness of, the present war, . With great enthusiasm, . the con ventlon commltteed itself today to the movement or launching a cam paign to raise a million dollars with in the next four years, beginning January 1, for the Baptist educa tional institutions of the State. This is considered the longest step for ward the denomination has taken in many years. The next convention will be held In Greensboro a year hence. Rev. J. A. Snow, of Newton, sprang a sensation on the brethren by Introducing a resolution that .the denominational schools employ Bap tist teachers only In the future, ex cept in cases af extreme emergencies. After a warm discussion, the reso lution was finally passed with a qualifying amendment: This does not apply to teacsers already employ ed or to neogiatlons now pending. Christian education occupied the center of the stage at the morning session. The report of the board of education shows that there are now In the Baptist high schools of - the state 1,301 boys and 1,258 girls. In three colleges, Wake Forest, Meredith and Chowan, there are 632 men and 550 women. The total en dowment for these three schools Is $647,581.37-. The total property val ue is $1,138,006. Ministerial relief plans in accord ance with the general plan of the Southern Baptist convention 'was adopted by the state convention. This provides for the retirement of Bap tist ministers at the age of 68 with an annuity for the minister or his fam ily. Several million dollars will be raised, and each state will be allott ed a certain sum in proportion to Its Baptist strength. A thrilling story of the Y. M. C. A. work among the boys of Camp Greene was told by director T. R. Thornburn, religious work director for the army association. The talk made a very deep impression on the convention. New Hope News Notes. Correspondence of The Gazette. NEW HOPE. Dec. 6. Mr. and Mrs. L. K. Ratchford and children and Mr. and Mrs. J. M. Falres and little girls, Lucy and Hattie lee, went to Concord Saturday to visit Miss Floreid Falres. Mr. Ernest Phillips, of Charlotte, and Master Lee Phillips, of Mount Holly, -spent Thanksgiving day with Mr. and Mrs. A. M. Wilkinson. Misses Alexander and Gibson, the New Hope teachers, went to Char lotte Wednesday before Thanksgiv ing. Mrs. Strlngfellow Is visiting her parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. D. B. Mc Lean. Rev. J. H. Henderlite, pastor of the First Presbyterian church, Gas tonia, preached at MdLean's chapel Sunday afternoon. Rev. G. A. Spar row, of Union, preached at New Hope Sunday afternoon. Messrs. W. L. and Gilreath Davis spent Tuesday with Mr. and Mrs. L. B. Davis. TODAY'S COTTON MARKET. (Bv International News Service.) NEW YORK. Dec. 7. The cotton market opened this morning with January contracts selling at 28.40; May 27.88. NO WORD RECEIVED FROM C. S. CONSULATE. (By International News Service.) WASHINGTON, Dec. 7. It Is feared that the American consulate was destroyed In Halifax. Nothing has been heard from Consul General Watts since the explosion. Consul Freeman has been ordered to go there from Sidney to investigate. Town and County. Christmas is coming.' Do your Christmas shopping early. Pine wood Is being quoted on the streets at $5 per cord. Buy your Christmas goods from home merchants. -r-Have yon bought your Red Cross Seals? Wanted: Some sugar and salt for Christmas, by Gastonia house wives. . . Mrs. Forest Allen, of Cberry vllle, is spending a few days at the home of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. A. C. Stroup, at ftanlo. Mrs. Lloyd Bynum, of Green ville, S. C, Is spending the week with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. P. Saunders. She will leave for - her home tomorrow. . ' - ? . A party composed or Mrs. J. H. Henderlite, Mrs. W. Y. Warren. Miss Mary Ramsey Miss Bessie Wstklns and Miss Lillian Ferguson motored to Charlotte Wednesday. 100 AVATORS FLY TO ITALIAN FRONT (By International News Serrtee.) ' WASHINGTON, Dec. 7 Ons hun dred British aviators have arrived at : the Italian front The . men. flew from the Western front, crossing ; at Pleve. This sets a new record la . aerial achievement. j ; :-"J OPPOSITION TO GOVT. CONTROL (By International wsws Service.) WASHINGTON, Dec. T Opposi tion to the government taking over the railroads was manifested today in many quarters. Railroad mana gers and the anions are standing to gether In opposition to the move. The; managers claim that it la i unneces sary. The unions' opposition la . based on the ground that military control would deprive them of a voice as to the working conditions. The hardest Legislative fight In years Is expected. -V. - GASTONIANS AT . SHRINE MEETING Gastonia was well represented at the Shrine meeting in Charlotte yes terday. . Among 'those? who went from here were the following: Mr. and Mrs. Chas Ford, Dr. and Mrs. D. ' A. Garrison, Mr. and Mrs. R. I). . Bablngton, Mr. and Mrs. W. C. Da- : vis, Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth Todd, v Mr. and Mrs. E. O. Jennings. Mr., and Mrs. O. H. Marvin, Mr. and Mrs. A. B. O'Neil. Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth Bablngton, Miss Flowe Robinson and J. Sidney Winget, Messrs. W, T. : warren, J. h. Henderlite, J. L. Ad ams, R. C, Adams, J. R. Craig. J. O. White. J. 11. Separk. G. E. Marvin. A. F. Michael, D. R. LaFar, J. W. Carroll. A, K. Winget. Ben Gulon. J. D. B. McLean, Henry Rankin, W. T. Rankin, Grady Rankin. C. I. Lor- tln, . H. Brlson, A. G. Myers, W, B. Morris, T. R. McArver, T. 8. Trott, W. J. Roach, J. Holland Morrow. J. " T. Sadler. .: v-.- Gaston county had eight candt- dates for the 8hrlna. namely! .Leo Brlson, William Taylor, Ed C. Ad-, ami, L. F. Groves. 'H. Schneider, J. . P. Hoffman, and "L. D.'Gribble, of Dallas, and P. P. Murphy, of LowelL GERMANS INCREASE THEIR PHU5 (Bv International News Service.) -LONDON, Dec. 7. South of lens the Germans have increased their artillery fire to great violence,- the war office announced at noon. Only raids have taken place In the Cam- ' bral sector, - -,?,. KEREXSKY IN HIDLVG ' WORKS FOR RUSSIA. (By International News Service) STOCKHOLM, Dec. 7. From hia secret biding place in Russia Ker ensky is trying to rally the loyal forces and overthrow the iBoIshevlkL , according to a dispatch from Hapar anda. Kerensky has written stir- ring letters calling tWe Bolshevik 1 traitors for trying to make a separ ate peace. - TEN DAYS ARMISTICE - ON THE EASTERN FRONT. ' (By International News Service.) AMSTERDAM, Dec. 7. The arm istice on the Eastern front went In-' to effect today, according to a Ber lin dispatch. It is assumed that the cessation of fighting extends to the . Roumanian front. The armistice Is -to last for 10 days. In the mean time the Russian-German-Austrian commission will continue its sittings at Best Litevsk. WAR RESOLUTION INTRODUCED IN THE SENATE. (By International News Service.)' WASHINGTON, Dec. 7. Senator ' Stone introduced a resolution de claring a state of war with Austria at noon today and asked for consld- ' eratlon Immediately after routtae buslness Is completed. - , ATLANTA POI4CEMAN v y , -KILLED BY NEGRO. (By International News Service.) ATLANTA, Dec 7. -Policeman' H. T. Adams was killed and Police man F. T. 'Roberts probably fatally wounded in a desperate battle with C T. Thomas, a negro druggist on Peachtree street. Thomas waa ,alsn 1 fatally wounded. The negro opened fire when the officers tried to arrest ' him. .'. - "CADETS" WILL CONTROL i CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY, t "(By International News Service.) PETROGRAD, Dec 7. The ' Ca dets, a Russian political party, has been victorious in the general elec tions over the BoIsherlkL the news paper Delio Nedrioda announced to--day. . This newspaper rare warnirr that the Cadets would probably con trol the Constitutional Assembly t that the Bolshevik! leaders r - prepare to "taker the eonsequ- : j of their action while in power." -