GET READY FOR THE BIG RED CROSS DRIVE
THE GASTONIA GAZETTE
PUBLISHED EVERY MONDAY, WE DXE8DAY AND FRIDAY.
VOI. XXXIX. XO. 53.
GASTONIA, N. C. WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON, MAY H, 1018.
2.00 A YEAR IN ADVAKGB.
DR. BROUGHTON CANNOT V COL. ARMSTRONG HEADS
vi COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
YESTERDAY'S TELEGRAPHIC
NEWS
MEMORIAL DAY
EXERCISES FRIDAY
ONE TAR HEEL IN
TODAY'S CASUALTY LIST
CONE OH HAY 20TH CITIZENS NATIONAL BANK
HELD MAY MEETING
Dr. 1-en G. Broughton. of Chatta
nooga. Tenn., who had been engaged
to conduct a union revival service in
the tabernacle here beginning May
20th. notified the local committee in
charge of preparations for the meet
ing Saturday that it would be impos
siole tor him tocome on that date,
owing to unavoidable circumstances.
The committee has wired Dr. Brough
tou asking him if it would be possible
for him to commence the meeting on
Juno 9th or 17th but so far no defin
ite date has been set. It is expected
that information will be available in
a few days that will enable them to
announce positively the date for the
meeting to begin.
SMYRE HELD UNDER
BOND Of $5,000
Yesterday's Hickory Record says:
Miles S. Smyre, arrested last week
on a charge of violating the espion
age law, was bound over to federal
court yesterday afternoon by Mr.
John F. Miller. United States com
missioner, in the sum of $5,000.
This is an increase of $4,000 in the
bond required when the Newton
hardware dealer was arrested by
Deputy Marshal Milholland, of
Statesville, on a warrant sworn out
by Special Agent D. H. Graham, who
was sent here by the Department of
Justice.
The preliminary hearing was held
in the police court room yesterday
afternoon and lasted from 2 o'clock
until nearly 5. All the witnesses
except the officers were from New
ton and their testimony was consid
ered conclusive. Some of the wit
nesses doubted if Mr. Smyre meant
all he said, but on examination, they
declared they believed the sentiments
he expressed were calculated to in
terfere both with the operation of
the draft law and the sale of Liberty
bonds.
Mr. V. A. Self and Mr. V. B.
Halther, of Newton, appeared for the
defendant and Postmaster Bagby for
merly law partner of Mr. Self, ap
peared for the government. A large
r.rowd heard the evidence and the
verdict of those present was that the
t-ommissloner's decision was right
and proper.
Before binding Mr. Smyre over to
court, Commissioner Miller deliver
ed a few remarks regarding the duty
of American citizens. He gave some
wholesome advice, saying among
other things that it was unthinka
ble that people living in a free coun
try like the I'nlted States, where op
portunity is open to all. and where
the greatest liberty is enjoyed by
high and low, should attempt to dis
credit the president, who was elected
by a majority of the people, or to say
or do things calculated to hinder the
government in the prosecution of the
war.
Mr. Graham authorized The Rec
ord to say that he was not through
with his work in Catawba county and
that he had at least 20 other per
sons under observation. If he doesn't
come into the county soon himself,
he will send other representatives
and every disloyal citizen, or person
whose acts tend to cause disloyalty,
will be waited on. Those tried and
bound over will go before Judge Jas.
E. Boyd, federal judge of this dis
trict, whose patriotism cannot toler
ate opposition to the government.
Both state and federal authorities
in Vnrth Carolina am for law en
forcement and men must walk cir- j
Mimspectly if they expect to live and
do well in North Carolina.
CHILDREN TO
TAKE FART.
Mrs. Thomas L. Craig, manager
of the J. D. Moore Chapter Children
of the Confederacy, requests The
Uazette to state that all of the
members of the chapter are request
ed to be at the courthouse at 11
o'clock Friday morning to attend
the annual Memorial Day exercises.
They are all asked to bring flowers
to be used in decorating the graves
of the Confederate dead in Oakwood
Cemetery.-
To Attend Convocation.
The Convocation of the Mission
ary District of Asheville. which was
to have been held at St. Mark's
Episcopal church, this city, will meet
in Trinity church, Asheville. Instead,
beginning Wednesday of next week.
May 15th. The supply pastor of St.
Mark's. Rev. W. R. Mellichampe,
and Messrs. Edmund Mazyck and W.
P. Anderson will attend the convoca
tion as representatives of St. Mark's.
One of the most important matters
to come up at this meeting Is the
question of making a diocese of the
Asheville district.
TODAY'S COTTON MARKET.
(By International News Service.)
NEW YORK. May 8. The cotton
market opened with July contracts
selling at 25.25: October 24.56
Rev. J. H. Henderllte and Mr.
R. Kenneth Babington are at South
ern Pines attending a Shrine meet-lag.
At a meeting of the board of di
reors of the Citizens National Bank
held Monday afternoon Col. C. B.
Armstrong was elected president of
the bank fb succeed .Mr. Andrew E.
Moore. The change was a business
one, Col. Armstrong having recently
purchased most of Mr. Moore's stock
in the bank. Mr. Moore continues
as a member of the board of direc
tors. It is understood that Mr. Moore
in relinquishing this position, is re
tiring from active business.
ANOTHER HOG SALE
TO BE HELD SATURDAY
County Agent J. B. Steele asks
The Gazette to publish the following
statement:
A few weeks ago I went to Ken
tucky and bought a car-load of gilts
for the farmers of Gaston county.
They were longer coming than I ex
pected and so did not arrive in time
to sell them on the day advertised.
Since then the weather has been fine
for planting cotton and the farmers
have been slow to come and buy, con
sequently I have about 50 of these
sows on hand at the present time.
1 bought them for the farmers of
Gaston county but since they have
not come after them up to this time
and I am anxious to get them off of
my hands 1 am now offering to sell
them outside of the county to any
one who wishes to buy.
Hundreds of men have been out to
see them and everyone has pronounc
ed them the finest bunch of young
sows that they have ever seen. I
myself, would not know where to go
in order to find better individuals
than these. They consist of Duroc
Jersey, Poland-China and Berk
shires. The average weight of these
gilts is 130 pounds, the average price
is $30. Such hogs are selling
throughout the country for from $50
to $70. 1 am selling these at actual
cost. I would like to sell all of these
for breeders and will hold another
sale Saturday morning for that pur
pose. Saturday afternoon I expect to
sell to the cotton mill operatives for
pork production.
This is a matter that should be of
interest to your farmer readers and
I would appreciate it. ;ind 1 think
they would also, if you would give
the matter publicity.
V
APPOINTED DELEGATE TO
BIG PEACE MEETING
Col. C. B. Armstrong has been no
tified of his appointment by Governor
Bickett as a delegate to the "Win
the War For Permanent Peace" con
vention which is to be held in Phil
adelphia May 16-17. Col. Armstrong
will probably attend.
The object of this meeting is to
sustain the determination of our
people to fight until Prussian mili
tarism has been defeated;-to con
firm opposition to a premature
peace, and to focus attention on the
only advantage the American peo
ple hope to gain from the war, name
ly, a permanent peace guaranteed, by
a league of nations.
This meeting is under the auspi
ces of the League to Enforce Peace
of which former President William
Howard Taft is president. Its mem
bership roll contains the names of
many of the most distinguished men
in America and the program for the
meeting indicates that manv import
ant problems will be discussed by
big men. Among the speakers are
ex-President Taft, A. Iawrenee Low
ell, Anna Howard Shaw. Oscar S.
Straus. Lyman Abbott, Charles E.
Hughes, Henry Van Dyke. Talcott
Williams, John Sharpe Williams and
the following representatives of the
Allied countries: Great Britain.
Ixrd Reading; Japan, Viscount Ishii;
France, M. Jusserand; Italy, Gen
eral Guglielmotti; for the United
States. Nicholas Murray Butler and
Alton B. Parker.
GAVE BIRTHDAY PARTY
TO HER YOUNG FRIENDS.
Little Miss Ray Summey entertain
ed a number of her little friends at
her home on North Morris street, at
a birthday party Tuesday afternoon
from 4 to 6 o'clock. Those present
were little Misses Rebecca Capps,
Nancy Moore. Nancy Aderholdt, Vel
na Winget, Adele Jenkins, Margaret
Carson, Mildred Ormand, Martha
Abernethy, Sue Alice Owens. Misses
Lois Hogan and Ruth Pratt were ab
sent on account of illness.
Lowell's Honor Hag.
Ixwell has been awarded an hon
or flag by the Treasury Department,
having made a magnificent showing
in the third Liberty loan drive and
doubling three or four times over the
town's quota. Cherryville also won
a flag which will soon arrive. Gas
tonia's flag' has been proudly flying
from the post office flagstaff the past
few days. Gaston county's flag has
been in evidence at the courthouse,
too.
At the regular monthly meeting of
the board of county commissioners
held Monday only matters of regular
rowtine came up for consideration.
Mr. R. Grady Rankin, newly appoint
ed commissioner from Gustonia town
ship to fill out the term of Mr. W. T.
Love, resigned, was present and took
the oath of office and sat with the
board for the first time. Tax releases
were ordered as follows: Melton
Froneberger released of tax on $lo.".
erroneously charged; J. C. Millen. J.
M. Clark and Don F. Dellinger each
released of dog tax erroneously
charged. The following were declar
ed outside paupers: James Allen,
allowance $5 per quarter with H. A.
Costner as agent; Mrs. Drucia John
son, allowance $f per quarter with
J. R. Carson as agent: Mag Cathey,
allowance $" per quarter with J. B.
Hall as agent. Commissioner R. G.
Rankin was authorized to reloan
$5,000 of the county sinking fund to
C. B. Armstrong. Several of the
township tax collectors appeared be
fore the board and made final settle
ment of 1917 taxes.
FRED M. ALLEN ELECTED
NEW FAIR SECRETARY
Announcement was made this
morning by Col. T. L. Craig, presi
dent of the Gaston County Fair As
sociation, that Executive Secretary
Fred M. Allen, of the Gastonia
Chamber of Commerce, has been
elected secretary of the Fair Associa
tion, filling the vacancy caused by the
resignation of Mr. J. M. Holland,
who has so ably filled the place for
the past several years.
Sanction was given the plan by
the directors of the Chamber of
Commerce at their last meeting after
giving the proposition careful
thought. While the plan will place
much more work upon the shoulders
of the secretary, it will not hinder in
any way the work of the chamber,
but instead will greatly facilitate it.
The secretary will be placed in a po
sition to draw county and city closer
together in every way and will have
the use of fair association equipment
of considerable value for the work of
the chamber of commerce. It is be
lieved that the plan will give the
chamber of commerce greater pres
tige than ever over the county and
will be of decided benefit to both
city and county in bringing about
dose co-operation at every point.
Such a plan is nothing new to Sec
retary Allen, who was secretary of a
five-county fair and of a large cham
ber of commerce in Florida at the
same time.
Personal Mention.
-Miss Annie McCullough. of
Pineville, is spending some time in
the city with her sister, Mrs. II. G.
Winget.
Mr. and Mrs. Chas Ford are
spending the week in Greensboro
where Mr. Ford is attending the an
nual meeting of the North Carolina
Funeral Directors and Embalmers
Association. They went yesterday,
going through the country in their
car. They expect to return home
Saturday.
All members of Gastonia Uxlge
No. 188. I. O. O. F., are requested to
be present at the regular meeting
Thursday night at S o'clock, when a
matter of important business is to
come before the lodge.
-The May term of Gaston Super
ior Court for the trial of criminal
cases will begin Monday, the I'mh. i
and will continue for one week.
Judge B. F. Long, of Statesville, will
preside.
Mr. Pelham Morrow, of Ham
let, has been the guest since Satur
day of his sister-in-law. Mrs. Fannie
Morrow, who has been quite sick. He
came through the country with Dr.
McPhail. Mr. Morrow leaves today
for Mooresville to visit relatives.
Mr. and Mrs. J H. Separk. Mrs.
F. D. Barkley and Mr. and Mrs. I
lender Gray have returned from a
trip to New York City. Misses Myr
tle and Blanche Gray are expected
home tonight.
Banks Will Clow..
Friday of this week. May 10th. is
Confederate Memorial Day, and is a
legal holiday In North Carolina. We
are asked to announce that all the
Gastonia banks will be closed on that
day.
At The Churches
TO OBSERVE MOTHER'S DAY.
Mother's Day will be observed at
the Loray Presbyterian church Sun
day morning at 1 1 o'clock when the
pastor. Rev. W. J. Roach, will preach
a sermon appropriate-to the occasion.
His text will be, "As bne whom his
mother comforted, so comfort I you."
The public is cordially invited.
i By International News Service.)
! WASHINGTON, May t; -- Presi-
dent Wilson todaj directed Attorney
j General Gregory to conduct an Jnves
i ligation into the aircraft situation.
I
j LONDON. May C. German prison
j ers complain of inadequate protec-
tion against British aviators. A Itus
i sian lieutenant who was captured
saiil he was conducting a train load
i of :,t', centimetere shells to the front
i when a British aviator bombed and
blew u 1 1 the train.
LONDON, May (i. -Germany has
made her tirst definite move for a
new peace offensive by sending out
a peace feeler to England, consisting
of eight terms, two of which prom
ise renunciation of all German
claims in the West and the restora
tion of Belgium. The peace agent of
the Germans is said to have been
sent to London. He is commonly
supposed to be the former war min
ister of llollan. said a central news
dispatch from The Hague.
! CHICAGO, May C. - Mrs. Potter
Palmer, one of the most prominent
and wealthy women of the I'nited
States, died at her winter home In
Sarasota, Fla., today according to
word received here.
LONDON, May 6. More than 150
prisoners, two machine guns and
trench mprtars were captured In mi
nor operations last night between
the Somme and the Ancre. Our cas
ualties were slight.
ROME. May ti. - Franeesee Bonan
ice. divisional chief of the ministry
of munitions, has committed suicide
by taking poison, it was learned to
day. He was recently arrested, be
ing charged with defrauding the gov
ernment of a large sum of money.
WASHINGTON, May i. The na
tional war labor board will take up
at its first session Wednesday the
dispute of the Commercial Tele
graphers' I'nion, which is appealing
for recognition and rights to organ
ize. President Carlton of the West
ern I'nion will be present.
PARIS. May The Dr. Alei Mal
ied Carol Hospital at Noyon. endow
ed by John D. Rockefeller, was com
pletely destroyed by German shells.
LONDON, May C -Authorities of
Cambridge University have endorsed
the suggestion that the degree of
doctor of laws be conferred upon
President Wilson, it was stated to
day. WASHINGTON, May c. In a
sweeping decision upholding Con
gress' right to take steps "without
limit" in prosecuting a war. the Su
preme Court today overruled an ap
peal that tinder the selective draft
law a man could not be forced to go
abroad to fight.
PARIS. May i. i Official, i After
violently bombarding our positions
the Germans attempted to reach our
lines southeast of Anchi farm and
southeast of Amiens. They were re
pulsed, leaving many dead. During
the night we twice raided the ene
my's lines west of Hangard, and
southeast of Noyon. We captured
some prisoners. In the Champaign
district we perforated the German
organization north of Ivoive and west
of Theims. Inflicting heavy losses.
We returned with much material.
WASHINGTON. May Tth - The
House committee favorably reported
the Overman bill without amend
ments, empowering the President to
reorganize the executive departments
to the House today.
WASHINGTON. May 7 The Sen
ate is set thing with debate today
over the aircraft appropriations.
Senator Chamberlain declared that
Congress "will go to the bottom of
the expenditures" and that there
will be "no white wash If money ha?
been wasted." Mr. Thomas stated
that about two hundred million dol
lars had actually been expended. The
remainder of the money appropriated
will be absorbed by pending
contracts when they are fulfilled.
(By International News Servicel
AMSTERDAM, May 7. An im
portant conference has been held at
Potsdam in which the Kaiser. Prem
ier Von Hertling and the General
Staff participated.
WASHINGTON, May 7. The food
situation in Germany is more criti
cal than ever. If Germany seizes the
grain supply in Ukraine, the bread
situation will continue as now, oth
erwise conditions will soon be decid
edly worse. This authoritive news
reached the State Department today.
LONDON, May 7. Despite the tre
mendous aviation preparations plan
ned by Germany to meet the entry of
the United States into the war and
their threats to have thousands of
airplanes afield this spring, the ene
my is unable to even shake the Al-
Annual Memorial Day exercises
will he held under the auspices of
the Gastonia Chapter I'. D. ('. at the
courthouse Friday morning at 11
o'clock. As previously announced
Rev. Dr W. V. Orr. of Charlotte,
w ill he the orator for the occasion.
Following is the program in lull:
Song, "Onward Christian Sol
diets." Prayer, Rev. G. A. Sparrow
Roll Call.
Song, "The Star Spangled Ban
ner." Introduction of Speaker, Mr. A. E.
Woltz.
Address. Dr W. W. Orr.
Solo, "The Fight Is On," Mrs. H.
B. Moore.
Presentation of picture of Confed
erate Flags to the graded schools.
Mrs. Joe S. Wray.
I'nveiling of Picture, Misses Sa
rah Mason and Louisa Wilson.
Acceptance of Picture for Schools,
Miss Eula Glenn.
Our I,ast Roll
Song, "God Hold, Keep. Save Our
Men."
Decoration of Monument by Chil
dren of Confederacy.
AT OAKWOOD CEMETERY.
Song. "The Christian's Good
Night."
Prayer. Rev. J. H. Henderllte.
Song, "Abide With Me! Fast Falls
the Eventide."
Decoration of Graves by the J. D.
Moore Chapter and School Children.
Benediction.
Dinner for Veterans. j
WlIiMIXCiTON TO RAISE
I,000,(MM FOR HOUSES.
Wilmington, May 7. A campaign
was launched at a mass meeting of
citizens here today to raise $ 1 ,0-00,-000
at once to build additional hous
es for the care of the thousands of
workers who will be brought to the
city through the establishment in
Wilmington of two large government
shipyards which are now in process
of construction. A hundred thous
and dollars was subscribed and the
remainder is to be secured this week.
ANOTHER 7.VMMMK
U)AN FOR GREAT BRITAIN.
Washington. May 7.- An addition
al credit of $7r..(MMi,0(Hi was extend
ed to Great Britain by the Treasury
today, bringing the total of Ameri
can loans to that nation to $2,795,
(loo. linn and the total of credits to
all co-belligerents to J .",3 .', S5(i, 000.
Former King Constantine. of
Greece, is seriously ill at Zurich,
Sw itzerland.
Former Speaker of the House of
liepresentat i ves. "Inch' Joe" Can
non, of Illinois, was S2 years old yes
terday and received an ovation at the
hands of his colleagues. He has
been a member of Congress for 4 '1
vears
lied air superiority anywhere. Their
machines do not compare with the
Allied fighting machines. The accu
racy of their air gunners Is deterior
ating rather than Improving.
PARIS. May 7. Artillery is active
on both sides north of the Avre riv
er. A German attempt to raid a
French post west of Hangard was re
pulsed. The French captured pris
oners in a raid in the same sector.
IXJNDON. May 7. The British
successfully raided German positions
at Neuville and Vitasse. A German
attempt to raid the British lines near
Boyelle was repelled. The next blow
from the Germans is expected in the
Arras region, where Allied aviators
report that the enemy is making ex
tensive preparations.
NEW YORK. May 7. The Amer
ican steamship Tyler was submarin
ed and sunk off the French coast
with a loss of 1 1 lives, says informa
tion received here today. All vic
tims were members of the crew The
Tvler was formerh an Old Dominion
ship.
PARIS. May 7 Serious trouble
among the crews of the Austrian na
vy was suppressed with the utmost
severity, says a Zurich dispatch.
There have been numerous changes
In the high naval commands. The
per centage of Germans in the Aus
trian fleets is being increased
ZURICH. May 7 --Famine, war
weariness, dissentions between Czech
and Slav elements, unfulfilled prom
ises of political reforms to Hungary
and ever increasing German domi
nation tendencys are cropping out in
Austria-Hungary increasingly. Ex
traordinary measures are being
taken to preserve order Though
officially denied well auinenticted
: ; orts insist that the situation is
. n,,. ing worse daily. Manifesta-ti'-L
are repressed with an Iron
hand. An official manifesto has just
been issued' in Vienna justifying the
extreme attitude of the govern'- ent.
Premier Von Seydler is preparing
Important moves but it is uncertain
if he can restore calm. Everything
depends on the action taken by the
Poles. The Germans are fearing
revolutions and are alarmed. They
are keenly watching the situation
from Berlin.
ONE TAR HEEL
(By International News Service.)
WASHINGTON, May 8. Today's
casualties are 13 killed in action;
three died of disease; two killed ac
cidentally; 1 ; severely wounded and
11 slightly wounded. Three are
missing. Among the list are Fran
cis Valley, of Pratt City. Ala., killed
in action; James Rosser, of Broad
way, N. C, was severely wounded;
Daniel McConell. of Kingstree, S. C,
William Mason, of Forney, S. C,
John Phillips, of Griffin, Ga., were
slightly wounded.
REVOLUTION RAMPANT
IN THE UKRAGI
(By International News Service.)
COPENHAGEN. May 8. The Uk
rainian Premier was wounded during
riots. A state of anarchy is threat
ened all over the Ukraine, says a
news dispatch from Berlin! Several
were killed at the capitol during the
revolt.
THRILLING AIR BATTLES
INLORRALT
(By International News Service,)
WITH AMERICANS IN FRANCE,
May 8. A heavy rainstorm prevail
ed on the American front In Lor
raine and along the Mouse late yes
terday, interfering with artillery and
aeroplane activities. Earlier the en
emy snipers were very active.
Following several thrilling air
battles northwest of Toul, Captain
James Hall, of Iowa, failed to re
turn. It Is believed he was shot
down or forced to land Inside the
German lines. Hall was recently
transferred from the French to the
American army.
BRITISH ADVANCE THEIR
FRONT LIKES
( By International News Service)
LONDON, May 8. The British
front has been advanced In three dif
ferent localities between the Somme
and Ancre rivers. On the Flanders
front the German artillery was In
tensely active this morning In the
sector around Mereton and Kem
mel. The Germans bombarded Alli
ed positions around Robecq, Locre
and St. Julian last night. The Brit
ish captured some prisoners on the
Plcardy front.
DEATHS.
MRS. BELLE MARTIN.
The body of Mrs. Belle Martin,
who died Saturday at her home in
South Richmond, Va., was brought
to Gastonia Monday and taken to the
home of Mrs. Martin's mother, Mrs.
M J. Ramsey, on West Airline ave
nue. The body was accompanied by
Mrs. Sloan Jenkins, sister of Mrs.
Martin, and by the latter's daughter.
Funeral services were held at the
Bessemer City Lutheran church
Monday afternoon being conducted
by Rev. J W. Whitley, pastor of the
East Gastonia Baptist church, and
interment was made in the Bessemer
City cemetery. Deceased was 38
years of age and is survived by her
husband and one daughter. Mrs.
Martin had been living in South
Richmond for several years prior to
her death.
Count yN Honor Flag.
When the county commissioners
met this week County Secretary F. M.
Allen, of the Liberty loan committee,
turned over the county's honor flag
to the board. This brought forth the
fact that there is no flagstaff at the
courthouse and that one is needed.
Commissioner R. Grady Rankin and
Mr. Allen were named a committee
to have one erected.
RevH H. H. Jordan left this
morning for Connelley Springs on a
business trip.
Mrs. George F. McKee had as
her guests for the week-end Mr. Gro
ver Stowe and Miss Carrie Merritt.
of Charlotte.
The local recruiting office sent
off 20 enlisted men to ail branches
of the service during the month of
April.
Miss Weta Hlnson and Mrs. C.
H. Hlnson. of Lincolnton. spent Son
day and Monday here with Mr. and
Mrs. E. O. Jennings. Mr. P. B. Hln
son. Mrs. Jennings' father, also'
spent Sunday here with them.