N
TT
HOKE COUNTY'8
ADVERTISING
BEST
MEDIUM
lie
ews-joiuiiraaj
HOKE COUTY S
ONLY
NEWSPAPER
The Hoke County Newt
The Hoke County Journal
VOLUME XXXVIII NO. 45
RAEFORD, N. C THURSDAY, APRIL 13th, 1944
12.00 PER YEAR
rni T
MENwWOMCN
IN UNIFORM
SISGT. WILLIAM HAWFIELD
TAKEN PRISONER
S Sgt. William Hawfield of Wesley
Chapel, Union County, is now a prig
oner of war, according to a message
received by his parents, Mr, and Mrs.
W. P. Hawfield, who formerly lived
in Raeford.
They had been notified about a
month ago that their son was missing
from an aerial action over Germany
He was chief engineer of a B-24
Liberator bomber.
Clyde Upchurch, who is recuperating
Lt. Howard Fall, brother of Mrs
at Camp Lejune after a tour of duty
in the South Pacific, spent Easter
here with his sister.
Sgt. George Caddell of Reno, Nev.
is on leave and visiting his mother,
Mrs. K. G. Wickline, at Arabia.
Capt. Neill Jaur.es Blue and Lt.
Hartman Yarborough, of Fort Jack'
son, spent last week with their par
ents, Mr. and Mrs. Bonnie Blue and
Mr. and Mrs. Dave Yarborough.
Sgt. and Mrs. Dempsey Herring and
son of Charleston, S. C, and Sgt.
and Mrs. Thomas Saccha of Wilming
ton and Mr. and Mrs. D. H. Black.
man of Dunn were weekend guests of
Mr. and Mrs. John Bouyer.
W. T. THE THIRD
Lt. and Mrs. W. T. Covington, Jr.,
announce the birth of a son, William
Thomas, III, on April 7th at Hender
sonvUie. Lt. Covington of the Navy
is now stationed in Porto Rico.
Seaman Arthur Parks of the NATS
at Norfolk, Va., spent last weekend
here with his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
G. W. Parks.
SlSgt. and yrs. Jack Bethune of
Fort Jackson spent the weekend
witli Mr. and Mrs. Lacy McFadyen.
Pvt. Kenneth McNeill is spending
a ten-day furlough at home with his
parents Mr. and Mrs. John K. Mc
Neill. SSSgt. Elmer Gordan is spend a
leave wtih his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Henry Gordan. Sgt. Gordan is sta
tioned at Northway, Alaska.
Pvt. Julian McKeithan, who has
been stationed in Australia or some
time is now in New Guinea, according
to a letter received recently by his
mother, Mrs. John McKeithan.
n
Pvt. Fred M. Cox, who is stationed
at Fort Bliss, Texas, is spending a
8-day furlough with his parents, Mr,
and Mrs. G. W. Cox.
Coleman Fans 21;
McGee Hits Homer
Raeford And Red Springs Open
ed High School Ball Season
Monday.
The first baseball game of the sea
son for Red Springs and Raeford
opened at the Red Robin's park Mon
day .afternoon at 4:00, April 10, with
a final score of 8-3 in Red Springs'
favor.
The batteries for Red Springs were
Hamp Coleman, and L. D. Boahn.
Coleman with a fast ball that curved
plenty, fanned 21 out of a possible
27. The batteries for Raeford were
Jimmie Warner, Elbert Dees, Joe
Upchurch, Herbert McKeithan, Jr.
In the first of the 9th the Raeford
boys scored when Allan McGee hit
for four bases to deep center bringing
In one man with another score tallied
before the game ended.
LIBRARY NEWS
"A Tree Grows in Brooklyn," by
Betty Smith, continues to head the
list of best selling books, with "The
Robe," by Lloyd C. Douglas, in second
place.
The following new books have
been received in Hoke county library:
O River, Remember, by Ostenso;
Grand Parade, Lancaster; Three
Times I Bow, Click: The Curtain
Rises, Reynolds; War's End and Af
ter, Chevalier; Far on the Ringing
Plains, Roger Lend-Lease, Stettin
Ious; Made in China, Spencer; Mat
thew Fontaine Maury, Hawthorne;
The Story of George Gershwin, Ewen;
O'Henry: The Story of William Syd
ney Porter, Nolan; America's Fight
ing Planes, Kenert; Free China's
New Deal, Freyn; American Heroes
and Hero-Worship. Gerald W. John
son; D Day, Gunther; Tarawa, Sher
rod; Marriage is a Serious Business,
Dr. Randolph Ray, rector of the Little
Church Around the Comer.
The library is open from 10:30 to
6 no, Monday through Saturday. Clos
ed from 12 to 1:00 for lunch.
North Carolina Man
Last To Leave Ship
Dewitt Mclver Lauded For Hero
ism When Torpedo Strikes U.
S. Heavy Cruiser la Battle Off
Solomons.
A front page article in the New
York Times Magazine of March 12
entitled "One Thousand Men and i
Ship", gives a full and graphic ac
count of the heroic part of the U. S.
heavy cruiser, Minneapolis, played in
the battle off the Solomon Islands
Nov. 30, 1942.
The Minneapolis led the column of
eleven ships taking part In the en,
counter, and was the first to be struck
by enemy torpedoes. The author says,
"The shock of torpedo explosions
against a vessel of more than 10,000
tons doing 20 knots an hour is like
an earth-quake, like a ship running
at full speed against an iceberg, as
did the Titanic, and she stopped as if
she had been slapped in the bow by
the Empire State Building." The
author calls the story of why she
did not sink, of how she got back
to the fleet, "the story of 1,000 un-
sinkable guys who refused to accept
the inevitable, who fought, and strain
ed and almost by sheer will power
saved their ship. It is already a aga
of the Pacific Fleet."
One sf the heros of this battle who
received special mention was Lieut.
Commander (now Commander), D,
C. Mclver, son of Mrs. D. C. Mclver,
Sr. of Chadbourn, and the late Dr.
D. C. Mclver of Maxton. He is the
nephew of Mrs. J. A. Brown of Chad
bourn.
''In no less dangerous place than
the 'black gang' as the engineering
division was called in the old coal
ing days, were the damage-control
people in Central Station under
Lieut. Comdr. D. C. Mclver (Scotty)
and those in the plotting room ad
joining under the command of Lieut.
E. W. (Gil) Dobie. Entry to their
stations, deep in the bowels of the
ship, was through a three-deck-high
tube, which was barely large enough
to admit a full-size man.
Everyone had thought of Scotty as
a sort of Nervous Nellie. He'd dress
up for routine general quarters in
more gear than Mrs. Astor ever hung
on her horse canteen, bowie knife,
pistol chlorine bag for sharks, extra
clips of ammunition.
Whera you headed. Commando?"
we used to call after him when he'd
pass through the wardoom on the
way to Central Station.
Scotty had no nerves when tor-
pedos struck.
"It was just like damage-control
drill," one of the men with him re
ported to his division officer. "Mr.
Mclver climbed up off the deck and
went ahead checking damage just like
it was a drill."
Every man that went down there
in that constricted sweat box with
Scotty voluntarily lauded his cool
ness and courage.
The water creeping aft as the ship
lost bouyancy forward finally threat
ened to cover their escape hatch and
they ware ordered topside. Last man
up the narrow tube was Scotty."
O
A Victory Garden
For Better Health
The health-giving benefits of the
Victory Garden should be given full
consideration in counting the values
of producing fresh vegetables and
small fruits for the table this sum
mer, says F. H. Smith, nutritionist
of the animal industry department
of the Agricultural Experiment Sta
tion at State College.
'The Victory Garden furnishes the
people who work indoors with the
out-doors exercise they need. The
pleasure of growing things and the
feel of the soil takes them from the
daily grind of the ofice to a period
o relaxation, that is so important to
general health, Smith points out.
Foods that are gathered fresh from
the garden and prepared Immediately
for the table not only taste better
but also contain more vitamins.
'With more food going to the Arm
ed Forces than ever before and with a
probable decrease of locally-grown
vegetables because of the labor short
age, the number of Victory Gardens
must be increased this year," Smith
says.
In making this appeal for more
gardens, he points to the recent state
ment of President Roosevelt, who
said: "Because of the greatly Increas
ed demands in 1944, we will need all
the food we can grow. Food still re
mains a first essential in winning the
war. Victory Gardens are of direct
benefit in helping relieve manpow
er, transportation and living costs as
well as the food problem. Increased
food requirements for our Armed
Forces and our Allies give every citi
zen an opportunity to do something
toward backing up the boys at the
front."
Raeford Stores Will
Start Wednesday
Closing Next Week
The stores of Raeford will begin
their summer holiday closing on next
Wednesday afternoon, April 19, clos
ing at 12:30 each Wednesday through
August 16.
This has been an annual practice
for a number of years, and during the
past winter, due to scarcity of labor
and of merchandise, many of the
stores here continued the holiday
throughout the year.
O
Democratic Party
Meetings Set
For April 22-92
Precinct Officers and Delegations
To County Conventions To Be
Named On April 22
Notice of the meetings of the mem
bers of the Democratic party of the
county has been made by Walter P.
Baker, chairman of the county exec
utive committee.
The precinct meetings will be held
on Saturday afternoon, April 22, at
2:30 o'clock, with all meetings being
held at the regular voting places of
the precincts. Precinqt officers will
be elected at this meeting and then
delegates to the county convention
are to be elected.
The county convention will be held
on Saturday, April 29th at 2:30 o'
clock at the courthouse in Raeford.
General party business will be at
tended to and delegates to the state
convention will be named at this
meeting.
O
Services Demanded
By Tax Payers
Swell Expenditures
Manteo, AprH 8. The rise of
North Carolina state governments
expenditures from $3,500,000 in 1944,
to a current spending of $60,000,000
per year does not indicate that there
has been any wasteful use of money
in that span of 30 years Gregg Cherry,
candidate for Governor, said here.
addressing the Mantoe Rotary club
and invited guests.
What is indicated in that expansion
of the budget is the extent to which
the state has developed its services
to its citizens and taken over new
services and functions, the speaker
declared.
"Citizens and taxpayers have de
manded over increasing and over
expanding services from the state,"
he continued. "The state now rend
ers services to its people that in 1944
are regarded as essential. But 20
years ago they would have Been
classed as luxuries, or were never
dreamed of at that time."
The biggest expansions in state
spending came with the state taking
over the financing and operation of
the North Carolina system of high
ways and the schools of North Caro
lina, it was pointed out.
"In ten years the state's educational
system has in itself grown from a
spending of $18,000,000 to $38,000,
000 per year. The school term was
extended, teachers are paid Defter,
text books are supplied students,
and other improvements have been
made. Still more improvement a
long these lines, and other, needs to
be made. We have laid the founda
tion, but the foundation only, for
the finest school system in the United
States."
Mr. Cherry said he strongly recom
mends that the schools be kept local,
ized as far as possible in their op-
eration because, as in the instances
of churches, there is no community
institution quite so surrounded by
sentiment, or quite tne center of
community life, and patriotism for
home and country as the school
"Around the schools of our com
munities are clustered the fine things
that make good citizens of excellent
character out of our boys and girls,
the candidate declared. "The citizens
of a school community, large or
small, must continue to be interested
in the operation of that school. That
is true democracy."
Mr. Cherry also re-stated his pro
gram for a sympathetic handling of
the service men an dwomen who will
return to their homes at the close
of the war; warned against any
"pipe dreams" about easy and tax
free living off a state surplus In tax
money; and said that North Carolina
must continue to operate on a sound
basis.
With regard to the surplus, "a
$70,000,000 general fund at the end
of the second year, by the highest
estimate," the speaker said it should
not be dissipated but should be used
to pay the state's debts and hep to
arrive at a goal where North Caro
lina will be "A debt-free state."
Much of the surpus about which
there Is so much talk can be touch
ed because lt is ear-marked for
specific uses he said. I
Saturday Final
Day For Filing
For Offices
Only Six Candidate Have Paid
fees To Board Of Elections
With the final date for filing for
candidacies for county offices only
six would-be office holders had paid
the prescribed filing fees to Chairman
Crawford Thomas and the Board of
Elections yesterday afternoon.
Saturday is the last day for filing.
Those who have paid their fees are
McNair Smith, for Solicitor: Dr. Geo
W. Brown for the House; Ryan Mc.
Brydc for the Senate; Henry McDiar
mid for Recorder and W. W. Roberts
for Register of Deeds, and F. A. Mon
roe for commissioner.
It is expected that Knox Watson
will announce for a membership on
the board of commissioners, and local
backers are asking T. D. Potter to
seek another of the seats on the board,
with indications that one or more
of the present board will not seek
re-election.
ODT Reveals Much
Waste Of Gasoline
Wilmington, April 12. Immediate
action to end all wasteful and un
necessary use of gasoline by all op
erators of commercial motor vehicles
is being taken by the Wilmington
district office of defense transporta
tion, it was announced here today
by George T. Musselman, district
manager.
Many commercial vehicles, which
embrace trucks, buses, taxicabs.
hearses and ambulances are being
used for pleasure driving in the Wil
mington area, he said, pointing out
that quite a large number of these
vehicles have been noticed while
in use for pleasure driving both on
week-days and holidays.
'The gasoline allotted these ve
hicles is to be used for the specific
purpose as specified on the Certifi
cate of War Necessity, the ODT
district manager at Wilmington de
clared.
The use of the gasoline for any
other purpose, particularly for plea
sure driving, is in defiance of the
conditions of the Certificate of War
Necessity under which all commercial
vehicles are permitted to operate.
"Because of the many abuses," Mr.
Musselman announced, "ODT will
inaugurate regular road checks of all
operators to determine compliance
with outstanding ODT general or
ders." ' Violators will face reduction of
their gasoline allotments or com
plete revocation of their Certificates
of War Necessity, without which the
vehicles cannot be operated. "With
the entire southeast faced with a
critical gasoline shortage, conserva
tion of available gasoline is absolute
ly essential," Mr. Musselman point
ed out.
O
Call Group For
Examination
The following negroes were given
their pre-induction examination at
Fort Bragg last week, having been
called to report on April 8 by the
Hoke county board.
Roosevelt Gilchrist, Noah Lee Hob
son, Daniel Milton Roper, Benjamin
Frank McLeod, Alvester Malloy,
Isaiah Rainey, Garvester Walton,
Sammie James, Henry McNeill, John
Edmond Shaw, Lanzo Otes McCnm
mon, Levie Coins, Zack Frank
Flowers.
James Dockery, Johnson James
Hall, Lester Leach (transfer), Lacy
Tominie Hollingsworth (transfer).
State's 4-H Cooks To
Help In War Effort By
Preparing Food Right
Equally important in the 1944 war
time program of increased food pro
duction is the proper preparation
for a well-balanced diet
Thousands of rural girls will learn
how to pan, prepare and serve nutri
tious meas and thereby contribute to
the "Food Fights for Freedom" pro
gram through enrolling in the Na
tional 4-H Food Preparation Activity.
Recognition of meritorious recordsn
provided by Scrvel home economics
departemnt, comprise silver medals
for county winners, a trip to the Na
tional 4-H Club Congress in Chicago
next December for the state's cham
pion, and a $200 college scholar-
Kin p for each of six national winners.
This is th tenth year of the acti
vity, which is conducted by the ex
tension service.
Annie B. Johnson of Kinston was
North Carolina's 1943 state and na
tional winner.
The V. S. Army spends more than
$l,B0t.0O0 a month for recreational
equipment, with baseball and foot
kail equipment heading the purchases.
Harry Greene Named
'Manager For Cherry
Harry Greene, fertilizer salesman
extraordinary, Raeford fire chief,
sportsman, master-of-the-skillet of
the fish-fry club and semi-pro poli
tician, was named this week to man
age the campaign in Hoke County for
the Hon. R. Gregg Cherry, candi
date lor Governor.
Harry states that despite the fact
that Major Cherry appears to be
he will conduct an active campaign
the 10 to 1 choice of Hoke Countians,
in behalf of his candidate. When
queried n'bout office-holding am
bitions of his own, Mr. Greene stated
that he is not a candidate for any
office, nor would he be at least "until
I can get folks of Raeford, who call
in to report a fire, to also report
where the fire Is before they hang
up their telephones." He declared
"when I have taught folks that, I
will feel that I have accomplished
something which will qualify me to
hold a public office."
$150 Raised For
Building Roll
Of Honor Here
Plans To Raise Approximately
$500 To Erect Memorial On
Courthouse Lawn
One hundred and fifty dollars has
been received or pledged for the
erection of a memorial placque to the
men and women in the armed forces
from Hoke county, it was announced
yesterday afternoon by Mrs. Paul De
zerne, treasurer of the joint commit
tee sponsoring the memorial.
Donations from Wayside and Pine
Forest Home Demonstration Clubs of
$5 each and pledges of $50 from the
Town Board, 25 each from the UDC
the Eastern Star and Upchurch Mil
ling and Storage company and $15
from the Boy Scouts were acknow
ledged by the treasurer.
Without making any direct appeal
or canvass for funds it is hoped by
the committee that approximately
$500 can be raised through voluntary
donations by individuals, and business
firms for the construction of the mem
orial. It is estimated that there are
between 700 and 800 men and women
from the county now in the armed
services, and it js planned to list each
of the persons upon the board and to
give a special place of honor to the
two National Guard companies which
went from the county long before
the country entered the war.
Donations may be sent to Mrs. Paul
Dezerne, Raeford, or to Mrs. W. D.
McLauchlin, chairman of the joint
committee.
In Again-Out Again
It's Dew Again
On First Monday Milton Campbell
was appointed to a vacancy on the
Raeford board of school trustees.
He accepted only to find out that he
was holding two elective otuces in
that he was also a member of the
Town Board.
So, Mr. Campbell resigned and
now Cecil Dew Is a member of the
school board, having been appointed
to succeed Mr. Campbell, resigned,
who was appointed to succeed H. C.
McLauchlin, resigned.
O
Rock fish School News
Perfect attendance for the 7th
month are as follows:
Grade 2, Lucretia King, Treva
Barefoot, and Grady Hardin.
Grade 3, Sidney Lovette and Lexie
Koonce.
Grade 4, Bobby Bostic, W. R. King
and Margaret Fields.
Grade 4, Hermon Gillis, Betty Jean
Wood and Raye King.
Grade 6, Marion Wood, Wilton
Wilkes, Martha Koonce, and Mar
garet Neal Ritter.
Grade 7, Davis Parker, Wade Mc.
Dougald and Marcellus Boahn.
O
Dowd Reports On
Vocational Work
At a meeting of vocational teach
ers of this district, held at Laurel
Hill this week, J. W. Dowd, teacher
at Hoke High, reported that the stu
dents had completed work on the
county cannery, and were now as
sisting In the operation of the plant
each Friday afteroon. Meat canning
is the principal work of the cannery
at the present time, he said.
Other activities of the Ag students
included the trimming and care of the
shrubbery which the students planted
on the campus of the High school.
and the thinning and trimming of
trees in the school's reforestation pro
ject.
Army Issues Call
For More Wacs
To Fill Vacancies
Women Enlisting Now May Vir
tually Choose Jobs And Loca
tions In South.
e Army sent out a hurry call
' for women to fill vacancies at
and camps in various southern
i, including posts, fields and hos
i J ; in North Carolina and said that
3 . m enlist in the Wac's now can
j Z illy pick their own job and
, ji their location.
5 cjj Major James A. Whelms, Com.
55 indint Officer. U. S. Army
0 J cruiting Station. Charlotte 2.
5 C, said the call was extreme
' iy urgent The Army has de
pended on all women of the na
tion to supply the forces to re
lieve general service men now
at camps, fields, and posts, and
has already started moving
those general service men out.
"Frankly the women have not re
sponded to the extent needed, princi
pally because, Ithink, they have not
realized the real need of the Army,"
said Major Wheless. "It is very real."
131 VACANCIES
As an indication of how real this
need is, Major Wheless said that in
four posts in the South, including one
in North Carolina there are 131
specific jobs vacantawaiting as
signment of Wacs to take the place
of general service men who have
gone, or soon will go overseas.
"If women in general know this,
I feel sure, WAC enlistments would
pick up at a high rate.
Jobs open include various clerical
jobs, including those requiring know
ledge of typing and stenography,
cook and baker, statistacal and fi
nancial clerks, drivers of light auto
motive equipment, photographers,
drafting, radio operations and repair,
letephone operators, business machine
operators, instrument repairers, me
dical and hospital technicians, tele
typewriter operators, gasoline lTtor
and light machinery operators--in
fact there are 239 different jobs that
women can do as WACs, and re
lieve a man to go overseas or to more
important areas.
CAN SELECT WORK:
To make it easy for women to
find their place in the Array, as
Wacs, a recruit can select the type of
work she will do, and select the place
of service for her first assignment.
Just now the Army needs WACs
at Camp Davis, Seymour Johnson
Field, near Goldboro, Fort Bragg,
Sedge Field at Greensboro, Wilming
ton, at the Moore General Hospital,
near Asheville, Camp Butner, Camp
Sutton and Morris Field.
Dozens of other camps, posts and
fields in other Southern States are
calling for women to fill vacancies.
"I can't make the call too strong,
because the vacancies exist now and
the WACs want volunteers for these
jobs," said Major Wheless.
For more information, interested
applicants should contact WAC re
cruiters stationed nearest you, or
write to the V. S. Army Recruiting
Station, 406 Liberty Life Building,
Charlotte 2, N. C.
o
Keep Beef Cattle " '
Perform Records
Performance records of breeding
animals in beef cattle herds is of
great importance in developing a pro
fitable enterprise, says Dr. R. E.
Comstock of the Animal Industry
Department of the Agricultural Ex
periment Station at State College.
The selection of breeding animals
on the basis of performance as well
as type will bring abouta decided Im
provement in the herd.
Dr. Comstock advises the taking
of three separate weights on each
animal; one at birth, one at weaning,
and another when the animal weighs
betwee 900 and 1,00 ponds. These
should be recorded along with the
dates at which they were taken.
From this Information, daily gains
from birth to weaning, and from
weaning to market weight, can be
calculated. The conformation of
each animal should also be scored
when the weights are taken, and the
number, the sex, and the sire and dam
of each animal should also be record
ed. If such records are kept, calves
can be retained in the herd that are
selected on the basis of their growth
rate and the past record of their
dams, as well as on their conforma
tion. The performance of full and
half brothers and sisters should al
so beconsidered.
Cows can be culled from the herd
on the basis of both the type of their
calves and the weight of the calves
whm wenned. The worth of bulls
can be determined on the basis of
th rate, gain, and conformation of
all their calvet.