e 4*YL&w6 - journal The Hoke County Now*- Established 1928 The Hoke County Journal - Established 1905 VOL. LXVl NO. 38 RAEFORD, HOKE COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA $4 PER YEAR 10c PER COPY THURSDAY. JAM AKY 211,1971 Around Town By SAM MORRIS The decision of the North Carolina Supreme Court concerning the optional one cent sales tax takes away my subject matter for the week. We will say that the election has been called off in Hoke County. Elsewhere in this issue the "matter is discussed at length by the officials of the county. We expect to be writing about this issue later on after the legislature acts on the matter. We attended the press convention in Chapel Hill last Thursday and Friday. We ran into two former employees of The News-Journal who were also attending the convention. They were Eugene Smith. Hoke native, and now publisher of The Havelock Progress. The other man was Mike O'Hara who was a reporter for lis several years ago. They were both looking very prosperous and in the best of health. Mike had put on some extra pounds since being here. Also we talked with Cliff Blue. Hoke native, and of course writes a column in this paper. It was a good meeting and you always pick lip a few points when talking shop with other newspaper people. Mrs. Clayton Buoyer called me the other night and said that Mrs. Mary Odom, one of our district representatives would be the speaker at the February meeting of the Raeford Woman's Club. The meeting will take place Tuesday. February 2 at the Civic Center. We know that all ladies of the club will want to be present to hear Mrs. Odom. After three weeks in Raleigh she should have some interesting facts about what she thinks the lawmakers will do in the near future. So ladies go out and make her welcome. ^MgXhe fotiuwuig letter T? published in a; effort to aid Mrs. Harris in obtafning names of the Class of 1947 at Hoke High Dear Mr. Morris: I wrote you several months age concerning an attempt to organize a 25th Class Reunion of the 1947 Graduating Class of Hoke County High School and you were kind enough to print my lettei in your paper, however, I have only had three class members to respond and these live in other areas. I know that there are right many of the members living in this immediate area and feel certain that they read your paper. My main interest at this point is making contact with the members. Many of them are married and of course I do not know their married names, i would appreciate youi mentioning th->) your column once again in hope: uhat I will have more response from the class members or from the teachers who were at Hoke High at that time who might be able to help me in this venture. Maybe there are some who are just not interested in anything like this, but 1 am sure this would be a great opportunity to renew acquaintances and reminisce. Thank you very much. Sincerely, Jean McNeill Ray Harris P.O. Box 5165 Fayetteville, N.C. 28303 Bob Hughes, president of the Raefor Lions Club called this week and aske that we announce the dates for tb annual golf tournament sponsored by th club. The tournament this year will b played the weekend of May 15 and It So mark this date on your calendar if yo are ready for another fine Lions Go Tournament. Housing: Topic Of Two Meetings Housing wis the topic of two meetings in the city Monday night. The city council held a public hearing on a city housing authority and the Fires Kill Baby Turkeys Two fires resulted in the loss last week of approximately 17,800 day ? old turkimjt Unchurch Turkey Farms. niftsl nft occurred about 9:30 a.m. Jan. 20 when an Infra - red heater on a bus uasd to transport young turkeys from the htttmery on Campbell Street to the farm exploded. Killed in the fire were 11,800 torn poults. A aecood fire that night at the farm bumed S brooder house and killed 6,000 broodbr hop poults. The fire was believed ~ 16 have started from a gas heating ayitem malfunction, Wyatt Upchurch said. Upchuruh estimated the baa at 117,000. Commissioners Call Off Tax Vote Following Supreme Court Ruling Man Dies In Fire An elderly man died Thursday afternoon in a fire at his home near Balfour's crossroads. He was identified as Will H. Baldwin. 75. Firemen from Hillcrest Fire Department who arrived at the blaze about 2 p.m. sprayed the flames enough to allow them to remove the body. The house was destroyed. Baldwin's body was found just inside the front door beside an oil heater, Hillcrest fire chief Ed McNeill said. The cause of the fire was not determined. Baldwin, a feeble, one ? legged man. lived in the five ? room cinderblock house with his wife. She had gone to Antioch to list taxes at the time of the fire, McNeill said. Goza Thanks Workers With other fund diives ready to begin in the county, the United Fund is ending its campaign approximately S700 short of the goal. Drives for the Heart Fund, the March of Dimes, Cander Fund and other projects will soon begin. "I would like to thank those who contributed to the campaign this year," Jerrv Goza. campaign manager said. ? "And I especially want to thank those who donated time as well as money to the effort. These included Miss Josephine Hall, Lester Shelton, Vardell Hedgpeth, Danny DeVane, Paul Solomon, Wendell Young and Tom Burgess, who collected funds." "I'd also like to thank Mrs. Postel and the Girl Scouts for making posters and placing them in the businesses downtown," he said. Although the campaign is officially closed, any contributions will still be welcomejl, he said. TNT Found Buried In Rockfish Seven cases of TNT were found buried in the back yard at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Roy Hayward of Rockfish. The explosives were found Jan. 20 by Hayward's sons, Danny, 9, and Wayne, 10. The boys, who were out of school that day, were digging a hole in which to bury garbage about 400 yards from the house. They told Hayward about their find when he returned home from work that evemng. Hayward notified the sheriffs department, who investigated and called Army demolition experts from Ft. Bragg to remove the TNT. Fuses and caps were found with the explosives. The Haywards have lived in the home since Aug. 8 of last year. NEIGHBORS WAIT- Will H. Baldwin, 75, ~-<**fOund dead in his home near Balfour's crossroads after fire destroyed the interior of the house. His body uas discovered just inside the front door b.v Hillcrest Fire Chief Ed McNeill Judge Denies New Trial To Patrolman's Killer Willie Junior Smiih. sentenced in 1964 to life imprisonment for the murder of Highway Patrol Trooper W T. Herbin, lost his bid for freedom Monday. In a post ? conviction hearing in Superior Court. Smith asked for a new trial on the grounds that his legal and constitutional rights were violated during his original questioning and trial. Superior Court JuJge Jatne H. Pou Bailey denied the motion for a new trial after a lenght> hearing Monday. Smith was tried and convicted of the slaying by a special venire of jurors brought in from Bladen County. Herbin, a ooDular oatrolman who had served in Hoke County for 13 years, was found severely beaten and shot four times in the face. Four men were originally charged with murder and two were tried and convicted during a special session of Superior Court in December. 1964. Smith contended Monday that his legal or constitutional rights were violated Fireplaces Blamed For Two Fires Two fires involving fireplaces were reported in the county last wegk. The gas heater in an artificial fireplace ignited the wall behind the chimney Wednesday night at the home of J.E. Byrd at 410 F. Donaldson. An estimated S500 damage was done to the den. The Raeford fire department answered the call. The Rockfish fire department was summoned to the old McKoy house on the Doug Monroe farm Wednesday night. A chimney had burned out and had fallen to the floor inside the house. Little damage was reported. Rep. McFadyen Chairs House Committee Representalive Neill McFadycn has been chosen chairman of the House Commissions and Institutions for (he Blind and Deaf for this session of the legislature. He has been appointed vice ? chairman of committees on insurance, state personnel and agriculture and is a member of the finance and the roads committee. zoning board of adjustment! met to consider an exception to the zoning ordinance. Three persons attended the hearing on the housing authority. Ralph Lassen of the Stale Department of Local Affairs met with members of the city council to explain the authority. The council plans to approve the housing authority at the next regular council meeting, John Gaddy, city manager said. An estimated SO to 75 persons attended the meeting of the zoning board of adjustments. Mrs. Pauline Bute and her son, Tony Buie, requested permission to keep a trailer parked on tjteir property just outside the city limits. The zoning ordinance, which applies also to property within a one mile radius of the city, forbids mobile homes to be parked outikk trailer perks. Parks may be established only in specified zones. The board of adjustments granted the request. during his original questioning and trial. In his petition, he alledged that out of the 150 jurors selected in a special venire from Bladen County, only 23 were Negroes and that the method used to select the jurors systematically and intentionally excluded Negroes Secondly, Smith contended that of the 14 Negroes drawn for the jury, all were excluded either because they voiced opposition to capital punishment or pre ? emptively. He also said that substantial numbers of other jurors were excluded because they voiced opposition to capital punishment. Smith charged that at the lime of his arrest, he was held incomunicado in jail for a number of days, constantly and repeatedly harassed and denied opportunity to consult with his lawyer. Finally, he contended in his petition, a statement made involuntarily by him was admitted into evidence. In denying the request for a new trial. Judge Bailey ruled that Smith was lawfully tried and found guilty by a jury on a valid bill of indictment and that after the verdict, he was sentenced according to law. There was no evidence to show he had been held incommunicado. Judge Bailey said. Smith's court - appointed attorney, Phil Diehl, had devoted 14/ hours in preparation for the trial and had exhausted everv resource in Smith's trial. Judge Bailey said. Judge Bailey also ruled that Smith had been fully and adequately advised ol his rights by James C Lothspeich. a special agent for the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and that Smith had understood his rights before making a statement. The transcript of the trial showed that the trial judge had conducted an extensive investigation into the admissibility of the statement at the original trial, Judge Bailey said. Newspaper accounts of the trial report that Diehl objected to the admission ol the statement on the grounds that it had been taken involuntarily, and that the point was argued for about two hours before the statement was admitted as evidence. Judge Bailey also ruled that every effort was made by the Highway Patrol to protect Smith from any violence and thtit ' the crowd that gathered at the courthouse when he was arrested was quiet. There is. Judge Bailey said, no evidence of any duress, cruelty, threats or any evidence of unlawful questioning. The special venire ordered trout Bladen County was drawn In a manner then recognized as adequate by the stale. Judge Bailey said. The Bladen County sheriff selected ISO jurors with the sole consideration that they were freeholders and had~paid their taxes, Judge Bailey said. No exclusion was made by reason of race, color, creed or wealth and, in fact, 28 Negroes did come to Hoke County. The names of the prospective jurors were drawn by a child and 91 names of the 1 SO were drawn before thirteen were See Judge, Fagc 9 Water System Meeting Called At Scurlock A meeting of residents in the Hillcrest and Scurlock area to discuss the community water system has been called for Feb. 2 at 7.30 p.m. at Scurlock School. A tentative commitment for a loan and grant to install the water system has been received and an organizational meeting must be held. All interested persons are asked to attend. The county coinmissioncis met Saturday morning to formally call oil the sales tax referendum and left the boaid of elections with 6,000 pieces of scratch paper. In preparation for the vote Feb. 6,000 ballots had already been pnnied. The State Supreme Court last week ruled the local option tux unconstitutional because it discriminates against taxpayers in the same classification. The court ruled that the state cannot levy a tax in 25 counties and exempt the other 75 counties. Hoke County officials had anticipated about SI 20,000 from the tax if it passed. They announced plans to help fund a citv-countv recreation program, establish a county garbage disposal system, and try to hold property taxes down. With the sales tax revenue no longer in sight, the county faces difficulty in implementing these plans. The county now has an option to buy a 63 acre site for a sanitary landfill. T.B. Lester, county manager said. This is the old McKeithan property across Rockfish Creek near the airport. "We're going to try to get a landfill so that people will have a place at least to take their garbage, even if we can't put in the container system now," he said. Under the new anti-pollution provisions of the Air and Water Resources Board, farmers must dispose of poison containers in sanitary landfills, Lester said. "We're just going to have to have some place for them to dump those cans," he said. The future of the recreation program is also in doubt. "1 realjp- can't say mugh about ii at,this point," Lester said. "I nope we'll be able to go into it." A tax increase this year is a good possibility, he said. Several proposals to make a one cent tax available to the counties are now being considered by the legislature If a measure is passed soon and collections begin by July 1. the county will receive revenue for about a half year, he said. This will not be reflected to any great extent in the budget plans for the next fiscal year, however. "I'm afraid if we do get a sales tax, they will make the distribution so complicated that we're not going to know how to budget it for the first year We'll have to under-budget." Lester also said he fears the provision for distributing half of the total tax collected to all the participating counties-which was so advantageous for small counties- will be eliminated front a new bill. "I expect to see a compromise, with maybe a quarter of the total lax going back to all the counties. That way. we'll get about twice what we pay in. If we just get what we pay it, it won't amount to much. Of course, it would help some, anyway," he said. Counties, particularly small ones, must have some source of revenue other than property tax, Lester said. "If the small counties don't get some kind of revenue besides property tax, you're going to see some consolidations of counties in the next few years," he said. "Small county governments just can't keep up with services like the larger counties on property taxes alone." "We're just wailing on the legislature now." Health Center Makes Changes The counts health center is yetting a new look. Two new stall members have been hired recently, a third has been approved by the county board of health and construction was begun last week on an addition to the building. Mrs. I ve Nichols, of layctteville. has been hired as a pait - time nursing supervisor for the center. Dr. II II. McLean announced, and Mis. Durbaia Allied has been hired as a licensed practical nurse. Two public health nuises. Mis. Lima C'rowder and Mrs. Jeiiy Mcl.nmb. resigned from lire center in December after many yeais service there. The board of health approved a resolution in July calling I'm a musing supervisor afier a study of the personnel problems at the ccniei was made by the stale. Dr. McLean. Waltei Coloy. then chairman of lite county boaid of health and Di John Park nson of the State Board of Health, appealed befoic the county commissioners in July to request a transfer in funds already budgeted Im the centei to hue the noising supeivisor. The comntissionei s purported actum on ihe request However, the money was approved alter ( hnsinias. Dr. Mclean villi. The count) boaid of health last Thursday night approved the hiring of Mrs. Dean Hoggins as public health nurse trainee. 1)1) Abcrnethy. chairman of the boanl ot health.announced. Mis. Muggins is j native ol llokc County and graduated from high school here. Her brothei. Di. R.A Mathcson. Jr., practiced medicine here for many years. The public health muse trainee position is paid by the state and is filled by the State Dcpatlnteni <>l Health. Abcrnethy said. Const ruction on the center was begun last Wednesday. Additions will be built on each end of the piesent building to expand ibe offices and waiting space. I II. I ester, county manager said. The wailing loom will be extended about nine feet and the end of the building nearest the Armory will he extended about 18 loot. Offices for the county sanilatian and See CI Nil R.PageM