The <7? ew& - journal NATIONAL NEWSPAPER MWCI.TIW. F, "?"""H NNA SUSTAINING "" .?} MEMBER ? 1973 Oz?o&ha F>RE!SS ASSOCIATION Published Every Thursday at Raeford, N.C. 28376 119 W. fclwood Avenue Subscription Rates In Advance Per Year - S5.00 6 Months - S2.75 3 Months - SI.50 PAUL DICKSON Publijfier-Editor SAM C.MORRIS General Manager MRS. PAIL DICKSON Society Editor MARTY VEGA Reporter Second Class Postage at Raeford. N.C. THURSDAY. OCTOBER 16. 1975 Taxes, spending, and politics In announcing his proposal to link tax cuts with restraints on the federal budget. President Ford has clearly drawn the political line between himself and the Democratic Congress, setting the stage for next year's presidential election. It remains to be seen whether Mr. Ford's plan - as yet unspecific ir many ways - is desirable or even politically realistic. In his televised speech the President reiterated his desire to curb "the momentous growth of government." pointing to a federal budget that has twice doubled in less than 15 years. But as was pointed out by the Brookings Institution earlier this year, it would be misleading to characterize this as "an era when the federal government .took over the economy." In fact, federal expenditures rose at the same rate as the gross national product during the 1960s, then fell behind in the 1970s. Mr. Ford already has left his mark on the federal budget in his attempts to shift spending from income support programs (such things as social security) to defense and energy programs. This week's announcement did not include ways in which the President wants the 1977 budget held to S395 billion, but he did say he would "not permit reductions in our military budget that would jeopardize our national security." In fact, Mr. Ford one-upped the Congress by not including specific budget cuts. It is hard to argue against economy in government, but the onus now is on the Democrats in Congress to find a way. And that would force them (in an election year) to assume the risk of offending individuals and groups affected by budget stringencies. Mr. Ford now can claim credit for holding down taxes while blaming his opponents in Congress for failure to curb spending It is hard to imagine Congress agreeing to the President's budget ceiling quid pro quo (as Mr. Ford insists) without first seeing what he has in mind in the way of cuts. That would force them to give up much of what they have gained under new budgetary procedures implemented with admirable effectiveness this year. The President's wish to revise, consolidate, and hold down "many of our current spending programs" is soon to be given full airing in a series of "town meetings" around the country. But there can be no argument with at least one of the points he made this week: that "just beneath the surface there are deep-seated problems in our economy." There seems little doubt that taxes in 1976 will at least be held down to the degree they have been this year. Mr. Ford's threat to veto a simple tax cut extension would most likely be overridden, particularly since the President's own economic advisers now appear to concede that a slighly enlarged federal deficit is worth an antirecessionary tax reduction for the time being. Taxpayers thus should not worry unduly about their taxes going up next year. What should concern them is that the political and philosophical debate in Washington - for that is what the President's plan and the response is already has elicited amounts to - not get in the way of clear budget - trimming proposals now clearly needed from both Congress and the Ford administration. Without such specifics, reasoned governmental and political decisions cannot be made. Browsing in the files of The News-Journal 25 years ago Thursday. October 12,1950 The members of the Raeford Methodist Church will have their first worship service in their newly completed building on Sunday. October 15, at I 1:00 A.M. The hunting season on Deer, Squirrel, Opossum and Raccoon opens on October 16. John A. Chasen, 77, died of a heart attack Sunday at his home hear Raeford. From Poole's Medley: I have been told that modern educators forbid memorizing, that it is not the wise thing to do. What folks remember "by heart" is about all they know. Citizens of Hoke County will be given a chance to sign pledges affirming their belief in the cause of world freedom during the next two weeks, it was announced today by J.L. McNeill. Six nurses and one physical therapist were sent into North Carolina by the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis during one week recently to help care for polio patients, it was reported today by the State office of the Foundation. Government estimates of 1950 flue-cured tobacco production tipped upwards today - some 28 million pounds more titan was indicated a month ago. 1 5 years ago Thursday, October 13,1960 The Raeford-Hoke PTA is selling calendars this year with the birthdates of persons throughout the county listed. ***** Rockfish and Wayside community development associations have purchased a fire truck from the rural fire department. The Retail Trade committee of the Raeford-Hoke Chamber of Commerce has outlined some suggestions for merchants plagued by shoplifters during the coming holiday season. ***** The Hoke High Bucks, like the weather, stormed over Laurinburg Friday night 26-0. 'Now what do we do?' The Christian Science Mon.to' Mother Admits Failure (Reprinted) There's a lot of disagreement these days on the subject of working mothers. Do the children suffer, or are they no better or worse than those whose mothers stay with them all day? Having four little ones at home. I'm ashamed to say that they are turning into juvenile delinquents. Let me give you some background. You see, they're all adopted, so I've leaned over backwards to be a good mother. (Of course, when they're old enough to understand. I shall tell them the real circumstances, as tire experts recommend) But perhaps I have been too indulgent. When I wasn't working, they were all obedient, well mannered, all a mother could hope for. Now . when I return home at the end of the day, there is wreckage all over die apartment, holes in die draperies, scratches in the furniture, my belongings scattered everywhere. And this from the two youngest. Now they have been told diis Puppy Creek Philosopher Dear editor: Some people are saying the country is being run mostly by worn ? out politicians. I don't know about that, but I do know that the politicians' language is worn out. For instance, a Senator said just the other day that letting some outfit police itself would be like "getting a fox to guard the hen house." Never in the history of man has any farmer ever used a fox to guard his hen house. Maybe a Senator would try it. but no farmer has ever been that dumb. Besides, most people these days don't even know what a hen house is. Eggs come in boxes at the supermarket, stupid. Another example: A Congressman said higher and higher gasoline prices will "keep the average man's nose to tire grindstone." I don't suppose that any man's nose has ever been held to a grindstone, and if it was. I shudder to think what happened to it. In order to whip inflation, another Washington official said, "we've all got to put our shoulder to the wheel." What kind of wheel is he talking about? You ever try putting your shoulder to an automobile wheel? You'd have to almost lie on the ground and besides the fender's tn the way. Skin your head every lime. Won't work on bicycles or motorcycles either. And stay away from airplane wheels. The jet blast will get you. Of course he was tit inking of wagon wheels, but there aren't enough of those left to go around. Objecting to President Ford's plan to cut taxes if Congress will cut spending even before it gets a look at the new budget, a Senator said "he wants us to buy a pig in a poke." I don't know how many pigs have ever been bought sight-un-seen in a sack, but I have a notion not over half a doren, and then by a half-wit being put upon by a practical joker. You get a notion that any politician who'd still use that figure of speech must have been one of the guys who bought such a pig. Another politician wants us to "take a stitch in time," but the way nearly everybody is ripping off nearly everybody else these days a lot of shirts may be beyond sewing. "But." another politician warns, 'don't cross your bridge till you get to it." Never, in the history of the world, try as hard as he could, has anybody ever succeeded in crossing a bridge before he got to it. It's in the same class with kissing your elbow. Yours faithfully, J.A. lighting must stop and they have to learn to get along, yet they have no respect for my authority and do as they please. The eldest of the four (his date of birth is unknown) now insists on having his meals outside and refuses to enter die house, which is just as well really, because his long hair sheds everywhere, and. frankly, his personal hygiene habits could stand some improvement. But my real worry is that he is headed for difficulties with the law. Since being given die privilege of setting his own curfew, he has taken to staying out all night and running around with a crowd I don't approve of. He trespasses all over die neighbor's property and is always getting into fights. When my neighbors see me, it's always die same complaints. "Can't you keep hint from howling all night?" Or "Don't you teach diem to respect die rights of others? They're always tearing up my flower bed." Oh, the disgrace. I really don't know what to do with die youngest, lust last week I was serving coffee to a friend when she reached under die pillow on die couch and pulled out a toy that was packed with a green leafy substance, as die police would say. I glibly told her it was only catnip, an explanation she seemed to accept. Their behavior in public is uncontrollable. On trips to the doctor for their routine shots, die two youngest insist on seating themselves on die ledge of die back window. Then their constant bickering erupts into a fight and they punch, kick, bite, and scratch each other in full view of everyone on die road. Of course, there is still hope that this is only a phase they are going through. As is usually the case when diere is a discipline problem in the home, the father hasn't taken a firm hand in the children's upbringing. When I appeal to my husband for help. I always get the same answer. "You treat those cats like they were people. You're crazy." Letters To The Editor To Whom It May Concern. On lire afternoon of October 2, IdTS. I went to see what was supposedly a football game between the (hike High School Junior Varsity and the Junior Varsity Rockingham Rockets (Richmond Co.). I have never seen anything so unsportsmanlike, uncouth, and degrading to a school before. If you like to walch a football game with a track team running around outside the sidelines-line. Personally. I find it very distracting. The cheerleaders of the visrting team were not able to cheer for their team after traveling a distance, but were also demanded to "get out of the wav" so the track team could run their marathon miles! If you're going to have a football game ? have it. and vice versa. If you're going to be a host team, act like it. Show your respect ? you expect it! Margaret Davis CUFF BLUE ... People & Issues MRS. MAYOR -? Women are coming to the front in North Carolina political affairs. Last week Mrs. Beth Finch was overwhelmingly elected mayor of Fayetteville -- one of the larger municipalities in North Carolina by a vote of 4269 to 490 over the nearest of her two opponents. Mrs. Finch has been serving as City Councilwoman since 1969 and as mayor pro-tempore for die past two years. Her big victory will no doubt inspire other qualified women to seek office in our state and municipalities. STRICKLAND -- Senator Tom Strickland of Wayne County has made it official ?? that he will be a candidate for governor in the 1976 Democratic primary. Strickland has a good record in the State House and Senate and except for his diligent work Tar Heel voters would not have the opportunity to vote in a presidential primary in North Carolina in 1976. It was Strickland who introduced the presidential primary bill and brought about its enactment in 1965. It was Strickland who brought George Wallace to North Carolina this past spring, and had Wallace not come the primary bill would have been down the river. WALLACE - Speaking of political influence, 1 can't remember ever witnessing such a dramatic turn ? around as followed Governor Wallace's appeal for the retention of the primary to House and Senate members in Raleigh this spring. After the House had voted to repeal the presidential primary law, several days later I asked a veteran legislator of ten years service how the Senate would vote. He replied that the Senate would vote stronger for repeal titan the House. But that was before Wallace's appearance! O'HERRON - Through a news conference in Raleigh last week Ed O'Herron of Charlotte brought his prospective candidacy for governor on the Democratic ticket clearer into focus. With Charles Dunn by his side. O'Herron let it be known that he is studying the issues for positions to take before making an official announcement of his candidacy. JIMMY GREEN - Inside word is that House Speaker Jimmy Green who spent several weeks deciding whethter to run for governor or lieut. governor has now firmly set his sails The Law Enforcement Assistance Administration (LEAA) originally was created to provide federal aid to state and local governments so that they would be better equipped to deal witlt crime. In North Carolina, the program has done much good. Its funds were used to help set up the Police Information Network, which connects law enforcement agencies all over the state and provides instant communication which will help train officers within our slate and make them more capable and professional. It has given direct aid to hundreds of local police and sheriffs' departments. But LEAA is in trouble at the national level, where its priorities should be examined, and in almost every state, where local officers see the rule of bureaucracy expanding. This past week a top criminal justice official from North Carolina who has seen past benefits from LEAA in his deparment, came by my office to ask: "What can you do to keep them from throwing SI4 million away1 You know I'm a taxpayer, too." And a sheriff recently wrote me from our state that he "no longer shared in those funds in a fiar and equitable manner." What is happening in Washington and elsewhere is happening in Norht Carolina. And if the program is to survive, we must put it back on the right track. In North Carolina, at present, the State Planning Agency wants to use the bulk of LEAA funds to set up a giant computer system in the Department of Administration, toward tire lieutenant governor's office. It has been reported that a million dollars made tire difference -- that Jimmy's advisors said it would take $ 1,500,000 for a first class try for tire governor's office and that S500.000 would suffice for a lieutenant governor's race. Well, we tliink $1,500,000 is entirely too much to spend wisely in running for governor and that $500,000 is too much for a lieutenant governor's race. Of course you can spend this much, and more but we believe an alert and hustling candidate can present himself and tire issues, if he will face them forth ? rightly for much less than is generally rumored as necessary today. WAVERLY ATKINS -? The announcement by Waverly Atkins of Fuquay ? Varina for lieutenant governor this week along with that of Strickland for governor will hasten the political tempo. Atkins is an *le man with a lot of get - up and go about him. He is a Wake County Commissioner and former chairman of his board; a former president of tire N.C. County Commissioners Association. He is also a farmer, tobacco warehouseman, a lawyer and a former FBI agent. It appears that most of the candidates for licut. governor have their eyes set beyond tire lieut. governor's office in tire legislative building, to the mansion on Blount street if success crowns their 1076 efforts. LEE COUNTY ?? In Lee County it is reported that State Senator Bill Staton and State Rep. Jimmy Love will not be candidates to succeed themselves in 1076. Senator Staton will be devoting his time to his law practice and to Terry Sanford's presidential campaign. Rep. Love is giving serious consideration to running for congress in the Third District, now represented by David Henderson of Duplin County. Henderson, now chairman of the House Postal Committee is expected to be a candidate for re-election. With the two Assembly seats opening up in Lee County we hear reports that Roy Sowers may seek nomination for die House seat which covers Lee and Harnett counties and that Ralph Monger may seek Staton's old seat in the Sate Senate which covers Lee and Wake counties. Report To The People by Senator Robert Morgan which is a non - criminal ? justice agency, that will go far beyond the Police Information Network. This is unwise, in the opinion of the vast majority of law enforcement experts. But it is not surprising when one considers the fact that the LEAA program in North Carolina is administered by the Department of Natural and Economic Resources which has nothing to do with the day - to - day administration of the Criminal Justice System and administers such diverse programs as economic development and the State Zoo. This hardly scents an appropriate place for die dispensation of funds or the administration of programs in law enforcement. To bring some order back into the program and to free it from bureaucratic control, I have introduced an amendment to the Safe Streets Act, which I believe would help the states put LEAA funds to better use. This amendment would allow each state legislature to make its own decision as to who in the state could best run the program and allow the legislature to place the state's criminal justice planning agency under any constitutional officer of the State. This slight, but significant change, is in keeping with the whole thrust of the Safe Street Act, which is to help states solve their own problems in their own way. Those of us who want to reduce the roles of bureaucrats thinks this will remove some federal controls and allow the states to work out their own solutions. We want to cut red tape, not add more. Stories Behind Words by William S. Penfield Lethal In Greek mythology. Hades was the lower world where people dwelt after they died. There were five rivers in Hades, one of them named "Lethe," a name which meant oblivion or forgetfulness. It was so called because those who entered Hades supposedly drank water from the river and forgot about the world of the living. The Romans, who absorbed much of the Greek culture, coined the wo{d "lethilis" - of, or pertaining to, death ? from ""Lethe." From "lethalis" came the English word "lethal," meaning deadly or fatal.

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