2 THE NEWS-JOURNAL Raeford, N.C.. Octobor 20,1993 Viewpoints Vote for university bonds Every now and then my editors let me write about my job—working for the 16 campuses of the University of North Carolina. Sometimes they let me write about things about my job that are fun — or funny. Sometimes about more serious matters. Today, it is serious. Early next month — on Tuesday, November 2, to be exact — we go to the polls to vote on a package of state wide bond issues. The bonds would fund the construction of capital facili ties for community colleges, clean water projects, parks, and our 16 uni versities. For the past few months, 1 have been spending a lot of my time giving information and advice to people cam paigning for the passage of the bonds, especially the University bonds. And 1 have gotten lots of questions. A basic question is “Why borrow money now?’’ There are several gocxi reasons to use borrowed money to finance needed capital improvements at this particular time. Here are just a few. *The cost of borrowing is lower than it has been in years. Interest rates have dropped unbelievably. The other day somebody told me about public bonds selling at interest rates of less than three percent. *Construction costs are also very low. Why? During the last few years the construction business has suffered during the bad economic times. As a result, many of contractors are hungry for work. So, needed facilities can be constructed for a much lower cost today than in the future. When the economy has recovered and there is a new construction b(X)m, the cost of buildings will go sky high. *North Carolina’s good credit rat- , One on One D. G. Martin ing (the best possible) makes it pos sible to borrow at the lowest interest rates available. But ourcredit rating is not automatic. It needs to be pro tected. The New York financial fimis that give out these ratings have w arned us that North Carolina is not investing enough in income generating capital projects — such as education facili ties. Sometimes, they say. you have to borrow to invest, if you are going to be able to stay in a fiscally sound position. All that is well andgcKid. But some people are reluctant to approve the borrowing of money or the issuance of hmds unless they get good assur ance about two things; (1 )The money is going to address specific and genu inely neededfacilities.(2)Taxes won’t go up. The question about need is pretty easy to address. On each university campus the facil ities to be constmcted or renovated are identified specifi cally. And on each campus these fa cilities are the most needed of a group of much needed projects. At East Carolina, for in.stance, the current li brary is so crowded that many books have been sent to off-campus storage facilities. Meanwhile, students crowd into inadequate space to study and do research. At UNC-Charlotte, student body growth has outstripped the ability of the university to provide cla.ssroom space for all the clas.ses the kids need to graduate. At Fayetteville State, an cient dormitories are unsafe and unfit for that growing campus. Every cam pus needs similar projects to help it provide the funds for new facilities during this time. Without new facilities the Univer- .sity can’t continue to grow. If it can’t grow there won’t be a place for the increasing number of North Carolina young people who are qualified to go to college. Yes, the need for these facilities is real — very real. What about taxes? Taxes won’t have to go up to pay for the bonds. That is what the experts say —including Harlan Boyles, our fiscally conserva- ti\ estate Treasurer. How is it possible that you can spend money without raising taxes? In part, because the bond’s annual payment .schedule is a tiny fraction of the pro jected growth of state revenues—pro jected without any tax increases. Also, the economic activity generated by the bonds and the increased earning poten tial created by the growing number of better educated graduates will boost the total revenue of the state. People have a tough time believing that their taxes won’t go up. But no body has come up with real facts or reasoning to challenge Mr. Boyles. On the other hand, some people who are really worried about taxes have studied the matter in even more detail. They are now convinced about the economic generating potential of the investments to be funded by the bonds — so much that they believe that the best way to keep taxes as low as pos sible is to vote for the bonds. However you see it, don’t forget to vote on November 2. Lxtters Don’t bulldoze Turlington Gym To the Editor; As a taxpayer of Raeford and Hoke County ,1 hate to see a valuable facil ity go to waste — namely the Turlington Gymnasium. To see this building go to seed in these times of shrinking recreational budgets is wasteful. To see the evidence that a recre ational complex is needed and wanted by the taxpayers of Raeford and Hoke County, all one has to do is drive by te new walking track at McLauchlin Elementary andste the citizens utilizing the track at all times of day and night. Turlington Gymnasium could be used for seniors’ indoor walking, arts & crafts, aerobics, workshops, indoor tennis, coaches’ training, music lessons and many other rec reational needs. (See LETTERS, page 3) We welcome your letters Letters to the editor are encour aged and welcomed. Writers should keep letters as short as possible. Names, addresses and telephone num bers should be included and all letters must be signed. Names will be printed, however, other information will be kept confidential. We reserve the right to edit letters for good taste and brev ity. Letters should be received by The News-Journal by noon on the Mon day of the publication week. A" 50... Hew W5 ■nnsyuiRs TNLHOOK OHVENnON? GREfiT!.... I VCNffBINfiO THREL TIMES' More details on Colorado trip Men over 65 should have a com plete physical examination each year, sosaysthedoctor. Personally,! can’t quanel with their reasoning. How ever, I would like an explanation for why I always have pains that I have never experienced before afterward. Perhaps it is due to all the gouging and punching they do. Parts are dis turbed that should be left alone. Oh well, on to another subject. In our great community of Arabia, located between Hickory Stick and Knothole, is a Jot ‘em Down Store where folks who don’t work hang out. For years we had a loafers club. It was held together by my little skinny buddy John D. (dethroned vegetable king) Black. At present it has gone to pot because Mr. Black is not feeling up to par. However, one A View from the Country Raz Autry member is as frisky as ever — namely Shoeless Buddy Butler. Since he was in such great shape I invited him to accompany me on my recent trip to Colorado Springs. Sadly, he turned me down because he had loaned his only pair of shoes to someone in the club and couldn’t remember who. I wasn't about to take Shoeless to mingle with the foreigners in Colorado Springs. Those folks had never seen a bare footed man before. My wife has complained for weeks that 1 left every reader hanging when 1 wrote an article about our trip to Colorado. I told her it was due in part because a lady shook me up right after we came back when she re marked, “You sure look good for a man your age.” Nevertheless, to keep peace in the family, I will bore you with further details about our jour ney. Ireni had our first day in the great wild west planned. We were going on a tour. Now I am not much for tour ing. Instead, I am like the 90-year-old man, when told by a doctor that he needed a hearing aid, said, “Forget it, I have heard enough.” Believe me 1 have loured enough. I must admit there was an event on (See AUTRY, page 4) INSUMnce Mbwc Stww'"* i THE ADDED PREMIUM PROTECTS TOUR HOME /UiAINST EARTHOUAKES, HURRICANES, AND KIDS MHO MATCH BEAVIS AND BUTT-HEM). -sm f/^ Timing bad for economic bonds Remember the old joke where one guy asks, “What’s the secret to tell ing a joke ...” and the second guy interrupts to say; “Timing.” Well, timing is also the secret issue behind the votes that will be cast statewide in November. The tim ing appears favorable for four bond issues totalling $740 million, while timing appears likely to hurt a fifth vote, that on a constitutional amend ment on economic development fi nancing. It’s hard to imagine a better time to borrow, given current interest rates. Voters will decide on four separate bond issues: $310 million for the University of North Carolina sys tem, $250 million for community colleges, $145 million for water and sewer facilities and $35 million for parks. In the mid-eighties, when former Gov. Jim Martin was proposing a number of bond issues that the Gen eral Assembly rejected, interest rates were running in the seven and eight percent range for government bor rowing. According to the Bond Buy ers Index, interest rates in 1987 and 1988 were about 7.8 percent. At those rates, the state would have faced payoffs of $2 for every $ 1 borrowed. A $740 million issue would have eventually cost $1.48 billion over 20 years. The state recently sold $87.5 mil lion worth of prison bonds at 4.2346 percent interest. Let’s round that up to 4.25 percent. At that rate, over 20 years, the state will pay back $1.48 for every dollar borrowed. North Carolina was very fortu nate to get such a low rate. It’s more than a percentage point below mar ket, as reported by the Bond Buyers Index. North Carolina has a history of getting lower than market interest rates, Everette Chalk, deputy state treasurer-for local government fi nance, told a business magazine re cently. But to be on the safe side, let’s assume that the state would pay that extra point for the $740 million in bonds that it would begin to issue next spring. At an interest rate of 5.5 percent, the state would pay back $1.66 for every dollar borrowed, or $1,228 billion. That’s still well be low the mid-eighties cost. Those who oppose the bonds can argue that they oppose any borrow ing, or they can argue that the facili ties aren’t needed, but they can’t argue with financing costs. In the mid-eighties, the cost of financing was the main weapon used against Martin’s proposals. But while timing favors the bonds, it would appear to be working against what is being called the “economic development financing” bonds con stitutional amendment. That amend ment would appear to be in some trouble due to the whole sordid Mercedes deal. These EDF bonds would provide local governments with another incentive that they could offer to new industry. Public reaction to Alabama’s half billion dollar incentive package has been mostly negative, and Gov. Jim Watching Paul T. O'Connor Hunt has been praised in state papers for not offering more than the $100 million package North Carolina put up. At a recent panel discussion on the EDF bonds amendment. Rep. John Gamble, D-Lincoln, blasted the bonds and said that they would lead to the kind of bidding war among counties that the states found them selves in with Mercedes. Timing is so bad for the EDF bonds that some advocates of the bond issues are worried that voters, who will confront the EDF issue at the top of the ballot, will reject all five without giving much thought to interest rates. The News-Joumal Published every Wednesday by Dickson Press, Inc., Paul Dickson Pres. 119 W. Elwood Avenue Raeford, North Carolina 28376 Mm cai:i:sir - Subscription Rates in Advance* In Hoke County; $12 — one year $6.50 — six months Out of county: $14 — one year $7.50 — six months •Plus sales tax in N.C. Louis H. Fogleman, Jr Publisher Ken MacDonald Editor Wendy Brown Reporter Henry L. Blue Production Supervisor Sam C. Morris Contributing Editor Ann Webb Advertising Representative Susan Stauffer Advertising Representative Postmaster; Send address changes to: Second Class Postage at Raeford, N.C. P.O. Box 550 (USPS 388-260) Raeford, N.C. 28376 The News-Journal is sold at these locations: Bo's S. 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