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IHENEWS-JOIRNAL
Raclord, N.C.
Vla> 11.2005
VI EWPOl NTS
Don’t call me an animal rights activist
As one gets older, we should be
more tolerant toward fellow humans
and fixed-up cats or stubborn goats
w ho eat anything.
Regardless of how many of their
fellow goats are around, each one
wants it all, especially feed. Goats
will run from one place to the other
trying to keep their brothers or sisters
from getting anything to eat.
Now that is my take on goats.
Humans are another matter; hey will
protest anything. Goats are not much
into protesting, they are too busy eat
ing.
The latest protests from humans
are about fish. According to their
spokesman, fish are intelligent and
should be our buddies instead of our
food. Unfortunately, it adds credibil
ity to what a lot of folks believe,
namely me, that if all the nuts in
America were put in a sack, there is
not a sack large enough to hold them.
This is one flaw in a free society.
When people use to accuse me of
being a dictator 1 felt like the two men
who went bear hunting. While one
stay ed in the cabin, the other went out
looking for bear. He soon found a
huge one. shot at it, but only wounded
it. The enraged bear charged toward
him, and he started running for the
cabin as fast as he could. He ran pretty
fast, but the bear was just a little faster
and gained on him with every step.
A View from
the Country
Raz .Autrv
Just as he reached the open cabin
door, he tripped and fell flat. Too
close behind to stop, the bear tripped
over him and went rolling into the
cabin. The man jumped up, slammed
shut the cabin door, and yelled to his
friend inside, “You skin this one
while I go and get another."
While I didn't exactly want to
skin the accuser, I wasn't having any
kind thoughts. But back to the fish
being our buddies and their intelli
gence. I enjoy fly fishing. If a fish is
so smart, why do they swallow a
popper which is made of cork, false
legs and feathers? Such a bait could
only fool a fish.
Where do all these folks come
from? Apparently there is a training
school for them which specialize in
protesting the killing of chickens,
hogs and fish. They claim it is cruel
and usual punishment for the poor
animals to die by having their heads
cuts off as is done with chickens,
hogs are killed in a variety of ways
and the poor fish is unhooked and
tossed in the box with ice or water.
It is a good thing these folks were
not around when 1 was a boy. Your
Sunday dinner was a chicken which
had been chased in the yard, his neck
rung and the critter tossed in boiling
water so the feathers could be picked
off in a hurry. After all, the preacher
would arrive shortly for Sunday lunch
and one didn't want the preacher eating
chickens with feathers.
The animal protestors for animal
rights must have rich parents who sup
port their efforts just to get them out of
the house. For their meal they must
have peanut butter sandwiches or sal
ads. Sure hope they don’t find a worm
in it or they will have another good
cause. Protesting the protection or in
telligence of worms surely would be a
good case for some of our legislators to
take up.
Since 1 have been talking about ani
mals and birds, I might as well end this
talc with a story that is appropriate.
A young man went for an interview
for potential guests on a TV talk show.
"What do you do?" the show producer
asked the young man.
"1 imitate birds," the young man
answered.
“What?” grunted the producer.
"People who imitate birds are a dime a
dozen. We can’t use you.”
“Okay,” replied the disappointed
young man. And he flapped his arms
and flew out the window.
A rogue history of North Carolina
Where should I go to learn about
North Carolina history?
Folks ask me that question a lot.
Sometimes they want me to recom
mend books. Sometimes they want to
know teachers, or speakers, or just
people they can visit face to face.
Around Chapel Hill, one of the
_ best "people to visit’’ is my neighbor
H.G. Jones. For many years Jones
J was director of the state department
of archives and history. Later he be
came curator of the North Carolina
collection at UNC-ChapcI Hill, serv
ing for 20years until his retirement in
1993. His “retirement” is a joke. 1 see
him almost every morning walking to
the Wilson Library, w here he hascon-
tinued his work on North Carolina
history projects as a “part time” re
search historian.
When 1 have a question about North
Carolina history, I can almost always
get H.G. Jones to point me in the right
direction. I wish I could share his
storehouse of information with you.
Maybe 1 can.
Thanks to a new book, you can
learn some interesting and entertain
ing North Carolina history directly
from Jones.
The book, “Scoundrels, Rogues
and Heroes of the Old North State” is
a compilation of art ides from a series
that Jones wrote for the Associated
Press, which distributed them to North
Carolina newspapers in the 1970’s
and 1980’s. Editors Randell Jones
and Caitlin Jones (no kin to H.G.)
selected the articles. If the editors’
intention was to share H.G. Jones’
most entertaining work, rather than
the most historically significant, they
have succeeded.
Jones looked for unusual stories
from North Carolina past that would
One on One
D. G. Martin
strike a chord with any reader, not
iwiUjlpseiji'jjs focused oa the poli-..
tuE? and econ^ics Sr'North
Carolina’s progress.
Jones tells stories of unusual
women. One of them, Francis
Culpeper, married three governors.
Another, Justina Davis, married two
men who served as North Carolina’s
governor. First in 1762, at the age of
15, she married Governor Arthur
Dobbs. After his death she married
Abner Nash. After her death, Nash
became governor in about 1780.
Some of Jones’ women tried to
pretend they were" men. Anne
Bonney and Mary Read were ship
mates on a pirate ship. When cap
tured by British authorities, they were
sentenced to be hanged. But they
avoided the gallows because they
were pregnant.
Malinda Blalock put on a Civil
War soldier’s uniform to follow her
husband, Keith, when he joined
North Carolina troops in 1862. Keith
was really a Unionist. When he
fooled the army surgeons intogrant-
inghima medical discharge, Malinda
was stuck in the army by herself
until she “disclosed the fact” of her
true sex to her commanding officer
and was then immediately dis
charged.
In another Civil War related story,
James H. Jones, a Raleigh “free man
of color” became the valet to Con
federate President Jefferson Davis.
Apparently, Jones was devoted to
President Davis even after the war
ended.
Jones became active in politics and
business. Many years later, when the
body of his former employer passed
through Raleigh on its way for burial in
Richmond, Jones drove the funeral car
from the station to the state capitol.
More .recently, in 1914, in
■"F^yettevitl^, George Herman Ruth hit
his first home run as a professional
baseball player. He also picked up his
nickname, "Babe,” in our state. Une
story, according to H.G. Jones, says
that one of his teammates said that he
was just a “babe in the woods.”
No book about North Carolina’s
most interesting history ought to omit
Chang and Eng'Bunker, the Siamese
twins who made their way to Surrey
County, where they married and be
came established as successful farm-
ers-and fathers, with a total of 22 chil
dren between them. H.G. gives us a
few more details.
If you want a serious look at North
Carolina history, "Scoundrels, Rogues
and Heroes” might not be your best bet.
Get H.G. Jones to recommend another
book. But if you love a good story,
there are more than 50 of them in this
book, most of them about scoundrels,
rogues or heroes, just as the title prom
ises.
D.G. Martin is the author of “Inter
state Eateries" a handbook of home
cooking places near North Carolina’s
interstate highways-available through
Our State Magazine (800-948-1409).
). He is the host of UNC-TV’s North
Carolina Bookwatch, which airs on
Sundays at 5 p.m. This week’s (May
15) guest is John Shelton Reed, author
of “Minding the South.”
Against gambling
To The Editor;
Three cheers for D. G. Martin who
has the guts to editorially oppose a
slate lottery! Flis last editorial was his
best yet! His scenario of projected
lottery impact over the next couple
decades was dead right! Senate Bill 9,
Senator Weinstein’s pari-mutuel bet-
tingbillforHoke County,needstodie
in committee and the state lottery
needs to be defeated.
Democratic senators, slipping the
lottery into the State Budget, have
done so for three reasons: A-to avoid
a public lottery -only vote; B - to force
anti-lottery legislators to vole pro
lottery by threatening them (and the
peopleof their counties) with the loss
of good, beneficial program funding
(No budget vote, no funding!) and C
- to allow pro-gambi ing legislators to
say at election time - “Oh, you can’t
hold me accountable for voting for
We Get Letters
the lottery - I had to vote for the
Budget! I’m personally against a lot
tery....” Yeah! Yeah! Yeah! Wehear
you! Betray the people again!
Don’t fall for that, voters! If they
won’t stand against it, they're for it
and against your views! Go to the
polls and say “We hold you account
able for your pro-lottery in-the-bud-
get vote; we’re voting against you.
We just have to — to protect our
community and our families from
your poor judgment.”
I read with interest the remarks of
Della May nor-Bowen, the new head
of the Hoke Democratic party
(Congrats!). She said (NJ-5/4/05):
"On the agenda for the executive
officers’ meeting are issues related
to the county: the lottery vote and
steeplechase betting at the Carolina
Horse Park." Question: Are the lead
ers of the Hoke Democratic Parly
pro-gambling, anti-poor, anti-Demo-
cratic constituency? Are they will
ing to move against their own sup-
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Is there logic to going in debt?
porters who are anti-gambling? 1 cer
tainly hope not. I hope the local party
will stand against S9, a slate lottery,
and pro-gambling interests! If not, we
can all re-register Republican or unaf
filiated, and the leftover Democrats
can run anti-gambling Democrats
against pro-gambling Democrats. And
yellow-dog Demociats can sleep late-
on Election Day, end their party contri
butions and be too busy to campaign
for pro-gambling Democrats this fall!
1 hope the Democratic party, who
says it represents the best interests i)t
Hoke Countians, will think twice be
fore it enters the- pro-gambling tray
against the people of the- county! kNe
don’t want "present" racetrack garn
blinginHokewith lulure siiipjiMiUi,
bars, casinos, increased community
poverty, and more social problems.
And we "will” hold you responsible it
you try to shove it down our throats.
Barbara Richie Pond
My late mother was very frugal.
Having been raised during the De
pression of the 1930s, she was
staunchly opposed to debt. She fre
quently told me that if you can’t pay
for something with cash, don’t buy it.
1 never saw her use a credit card, and
rarely did she write a check.
Many would agree with my mother,
and perhaps if more followed her ad-
V ice, households wouldn ’t be $ 10 tri I-
lion in debt, and the federal
government’s national debt wouldn,t
be $7 trillion. But would we be better
off?
Here’s what I mean. Although I
certainly admired my mother,she was
wrong about debt. Clearly debt can be
over-used, and each year thousands
of households file for bankruptcy be
cause they can’t meet their debt pay
ments.
But at the same time, millions of
households use debt logically and re
sponsibly.
Consider this situation: A young
family with children has been renting
an apartment. They would really like
to raise their children in a home they
own, with more space and a yard. But
the family doesn’t have the $200,000
in cash needed to purchase a home.
The solution: Borrow the money,
buy the home and enjoy it, and repay
the loan while living in the home.
This is a very logical and natural use
of debt. Effectively it allows the fam
ily to draw on income they will have
in the future in order to purchase an
asset — the home — they will use
now and for years to come.
In fact, the vast majority — almost
94 percent — of household debt is
used this way to buy homes, other
property, vehicles and an education.
All these are assets with multi-year
lives. One rule to use in financing
these assets is never to have a loan
repayment period that exceeds the
life of the asset. For example, you
wouldn,t want to borrow money for
Letters to the
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ixeeed 3(MI words. W’e will not pub-
' ';!t.''that Wi 'Ja to be-in
[XKir taste or libelous. In some cases
we may add an editor's note as a
[Mst.script when we believe a correc
tion, explanation or amplitication is
warranted. We may also, at our dis
cretion, limit the number of times an
individual writer may submit a letter
for publication.
You Decide
By Dr. Mike Walden
Norih Caroli.sa
Cooperative Extension
30 years to purchase a vehicle lasting
only 10.
Hold on a minute. Did I slip in
education as an asset for w hich debt
financing makes sense? Yes I did, and
education sure is a long-lasting asset
.because people use it jo earn more
income in the future. In today’s
economy, paying for more education
is perhaps the best expenditure a per
son can make. So using borrowing for
education is not foolish, but instead is
really very smart.
OK, so maybe you buy my argu
ments that some kinds of household
debt can be justified. But what about
borrowing by the government? How
in the world can it be justified as
responsible?
Government borrowing can be jus
tified as long as it follows the same
rule as for household borrow ing: Bor
row for a long-lasting asset and repay
the debt while the asset is being used.
In this way, both today's and
tomorrow’seitizens who benefit from
the assets will pay for them. There are
many government projects that meet
this definition, like military equip-
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-Journal
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ment, roads, schools and other public
buildings.
Local and state governments gen
erally fol low this rule, borrowing only
for "capital” projects. In fact, sepa
rate operating and capital budgets are
usually kept in city halls and state
capitals. But the federal government
doesn't follow this rule. All federal
spending is lumped into one budget,
so federal borrowing could be used to
fund salaries and printer ink as well as
roads and tanks. A big step forward
would be taken by the feds if they kept
one budget book for day-to-day op
erations and another for roads, build
ings and equipment.
Anyone can over-use debt or use it
for illogical purposes. But this
shouldn’t take away from the fact that
there are sensible reasons for borrow-,
ing that 1 bet even my mother would
have approved.
You decide if there are ways to
spread the rules of logical debt man
agement.
Dr. Mike Walden is a William
Neal Reynolds Professor and exten
sion economist in the Department of
Agricultural and Resource Econom-
icsof N.C. State University,sCollege
of Agriculture and Life Sciences. He
teaches and writes on personal fi
nance, economic outlook and public
policy.
”An able, disinterested, public-spirited press, with trained intelligence to
know the right and courage to do it, can preserve that public virtue without
which popular government is a sham and a mockery. A cynical, mercenary,
demagogic press will produce in time a people as base as itself.”
— Joseph Pulitzer, 1904