GASTONIA, N. C., JANUARY 11, 1912 One Dollar a Year Report of State President, H. Q. Alexander f The North Carolina Farmers’ Union, Convention Asseifibled, Wilson, N. C. Brethren : Another year is added to the ^^nturies of the past and charged to the debit of our lives. Behind us is the cemetery unrealized expectations, disappointed hopes ^ud thwarted ambitions. Before us a new day JQ 1 , breaking. It is fraught with the light of P^'omise and the hope of better things. old year has been filled with joys and furrows; successes and failures; prosperity ^ud adversity; life and death. To some the P^diway of life has been strewn with flowers; others with thorns. To us all has come ^^uable lessons in experience, if we try to Profit thereby. Let Of us now have a day of reckoning, a day ^^^uiination, and let it be, first, introspec- • Another year of our lives is taken from future, and added to the past. How have used it? Are we better men today than ed ^ broader mind- ^^rger hearted, more unselfish? Are we op‘ ^ ^^^^°uable in the expression of our own ions and more considerate of the views ^ fhose who differ from us? Are we better ^ "^ands, better fathers, better sons, better i^hbors, more useful citizens? continue the examination in another of thought. Are we better farmers in ^v^rv ^§0? term than we were a year Uior intelligent, more , progressive, ^ successful ? Are we better business men, ^1* and more careful? Have you adopted, Uoin^^ ^i^u trying to adopt scientific and eco- qi; uietliods of production, marketing and ^I'ibution ? turn another page and proceed. Are y^a ^ Union men today than we were a Src Have we truly lived up to the joi obligation which we assumed when we Iq^^I ^be Farmers’ Union? Have we been . fo our brother members, faithful to our ’Rto ^ active in efforts to put them tho ice ? Let these things hold your while we look about us to see what bfav established any new co-operative ^b^Sc loyal in our support of ^Leady in existence? Have we in every way possible used our talents, means and in fluence for the upbuilding of the organization that we represent heretoday ? Have our actions at all times been consistent with our profes sion? Have we been endued with the true‘spirit of Justice, Equity and the Golden Rule? We are members of an Educational and Co-opera tive Union'. Are we actively and heartily in favor of education and have we so impressed the community in which we live? Are we co operative in spirit as well as in deed ? Do you know that the best co-operator is the man who is willing to do the other fellow’s way if he can’t get the other fellow to do his way ? Are we co-operators with our neighbors in building up churches, schools, good roads, telephones and all other movements for the common good? Or are we so wrapped up in exclusive selfishness that we feel only a passive or half hearted interest in'the community life? Are we united in spirit and in action as well as in name? Is the word “union” a misnomer as applied to our Locals? Are we harmoniz- ers and preace-makers, or do we belong to that small class (and I thank God that it is a small class and getting smaller every year) that glories in strife and contention? Do not un derstand that I would advocate peace at the cost of principle; never. But it is often well to change one’s policy for the sake of peace. But even here we should “be wise as serpents and harmless as doves;” or we may be made to pay too great a price to hire some men to keep the peace. And yet it takes two to make a quarrel and if we always manifest the right spirit ourselves the other fellow can harm no body but himself. “In essentials, unity in non essentials, liberality; in all things, charity.” Brethren, this self examination will be well worth the time given to it, if we have gone through it with an earnest, sincere desire to profit thereby. If you will now take your seats in the jury box, I will take the witness stand and give a very brief review of the year’s work, with some suggestions for your consideration. To the best of my knowledge and belief, all of your state officers have done their duty to the best of their ability. I doubt if any one of them has come up to the standard that he had made for himself. Your president certainly has riot. The more we learn the more we rea lize there is yet to be learned. The more we work the greater the demand for workers. The more we accomplish the brighter grows the prospects of still greater achievements. The pure gospel of unionism has been de clared in “thunder tones” from the mountains to the sea, from Virginia to South Carolina. We have “lengthened our cords and strength ened in the faith and earnest appeals made to the unconverted. The great importance of the right kind of education has been duly empha sized. The principles of co-operation have been fully explained by all the speakers and workers; while the success of co-operation has been demonstrated by a great many union en terprises. It will eventually enable the people to govern and divide their earnings instead of having capital rule industry and absorb all the profits. The “almighty dollar” is the thing that appeals most forcibly to the average man; therefore men must be made to realize that co operation will pay. The State Union has spared no efforts to educate the membership I will not enter into a detailed report of the different departments of the State Union but will refer you to the full and satisfactory re ports made by the other officers. Since the last annual Convention we have .secured the enactment by the legislature, of the County Farm Life School Bill. We believe that this law will be put into operation by the counties as soon as the people understand its provisions and realize what great benefits will follow the establishment of these schools. The Torrens Land Title bill failed to become a law. We know of no just and sufficient rea son for its defeat. Its application was optional with the real estate owner. It could not pos sibly injure any class except the lawyers in the matter of title fees, and as the people have per mitted the lawyers to control their lawmaking bodies, that probably accounts for the failure of this bill to pass. As was reported at the summer convention in July, a business charter was granted the State Union by the last legislature. This charter was not acted upon by the July con vention but carried over for consideration at this meeting. It will be duly considered, if it (Continued on page 5)

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