UVtxrf
A ROCKINGHAM OMUm PAP2E
VOLUME XXIX No. 79.
EEIDSVILLE, N. 0. TUESDAY, JAN. 23, 1917
ISSUED TUESDAYS AND FBIDAY3
J
r ii r n
it
Ay
L ADDRESS OF
PRESIDENT J. R. JOYCE
-t . - 1
A DETAILED REPORT OF WHAT
THE COMMERCIAL & AGRICUL
TURAL ASSICrATION HAS AC
COMPLISHED DURING PAST
YEAR.
PRAISE FOR SECRETARY Dill
To The Members of The Reidsville
Commercial & Agricultural Asso-
elation.
Gentlemen: It fc. believe me, with
sincere regret that I find it incumbent
upon me to be absent from the sec
nd annual meeting of your assocla
tion, in response to the demand in
the Legislature, but I can assure you
of my most hearty interest in your
proceedings, and my equally hearty
congratulations upon the conclusion
of the second year of its successful
existence. Your association has
touched every phase of social and in
dustrial life in our community dur
tug thf fiscal year just closing, and
its influence has been felt, and ac
Jtnowledged, as a power for good in
Reidsville and Rockingham County
That it may continue its work of un
selfish usefulness in the coming years
Is my most earnest prayer.
Your dirctors have held, during the
year just .ended, 21 regular monthly
and sDecially called meetings, at
.which the average attendance of
your board was 12, or two above the
necessary quorum of ten. They have
alBO held fourteen committee meet
ings, necessitated by various circum
stances, at which theT average t at
tendance was six. I cannot help com
mitting upon the self sacrificing spir
it with which your directorate has
responded to insistent calls, and the
invariable interest , maifested by
them in the objects under discussion
' itnd that much greater" "results have
not been accomplished during a year
of hard work reflects no discredit up
on your executive, however I feel
that much has been accomplished
that does not show on the surface at
this time, and that the third year of
the existence of your organization
will prove, faithful if the past record
' be as faithfully maintained.
Pursuant to the express policy, of
your association, special attention
has been devoted to the agriculture
"of the county, and in this work your
secretary has had the close cooper
ation of Mr. F. S. Walker, your Vice
President who is also County Farm
Demonstrator for Rockingham. Re
sults of a most gratifying character
have been obtained through the ef
forts of this agency, and I feel that
beginnings along special lines inau
gurated ia. the past year must, when
their, results become more generally
known, bring to pass a great change
in farming methods in our county.
kameliately following your first
annual meeting, a campaign of lec
tures in public schools was underta
ken by your secretary and Mr. Walk
er, the subjects treated being Poultry
and Corn. The whole coun.y . '. was
' covered during this series of lectures
about 34 schools being visited, and
en attendance of 1723 was -registered.
The talks were repeated in
our own auditorium, and, assisted by
charts provided by the International
Harvester Company, they proyed to
be very instructive, and. must have
had a splendid effect wherever de
r
livered. The cost of this campaign
was borne by the association, whose
members donated the use of automo
biles, free of charge, bringing the en
tire financial expenditure to a mlni-
annj. Later In the summer a film
was shown in the local picture house
demonstrating the care of poultry.
end was seen by large numbers of
people. Some benefit has accrued
from this campaign, but I am In hopes
that the coming spring will see a
harvest that will be' the cause of
congratulation, our county is es
pecially adapted to the poultry busi
ness, and the raising of pork in a
commercial manner, and It has been
the aim of our association to lose
no opportunity of pressing home
"these facts through the columns of
The Reidsville Review, which has
always been thrown open to our sug
gestion, and Instructive articles, in
a most generous manner.
In the early spring a plowing dem
onstration was held under the au
spices of the Association at ths Coun
ty Farm, where over 200 farmers of
the county were In attendance, and
great Interest was manifested In a
subsoil plow, with resultant benefit.
Considerable Interest has been ae
- corded by your secretary to farming
(Continued on. Page Two.-
ANNUA
TAKES COW ALONG TO
PAY COLLEGE EXPENSES
-
A Jersey cow. the .property of $
II. F. Erdley of Hhiwatha. Kan.,
has an Intrinsic value of $300,
$ but it would not be possible to
8 buy her from Erdley for several
S times that titnomit.
A year ago Erdley sent his
son John to Manhattan to attend
the State Agricultural college.
and he sent this cow with him.
John took the cow to a Maubat-
tan man. who fed it, used the 4
milk und In return gave the boy
his room and board.
The board was figured as be-
insr $1" n month. At the end of
the school year, after figuring all
expenses, the Manhattan mau
now claims tbut he is 520 to the-
good.
'S , This yeHr Erdley sest his son
to school and with him three
cows, all sisters of the one that
went to college last year, and
the boy now expects re return
home a capitalist. I
THE NEWS IN BRIEF
SINCE OUR LAST ISSUE
The total production of tobacco in
ihe United States In 1916 was 1,150,
622.00 pounds; total acreage, 1,411,
800, and total value $169,008,000. The
average acre Is worth $119.71. The
average price a pound is 14.7 cents.
In 1915 the total production was 1,
062,237,000 pounds; total acreage 1,
369,000, &nd total value, $96.281,000v
The average price per pound was 9.1
cents, and the average value per acre
was $70.28.
The Textile Department of the A.
&"M. College is announcing a short
course in textile work for mill men,
beginning February 12 and conttinu
ing. through March 24. The course
is especially designed for busy peo
ple wishing to make every moment
count... Carding, picktag. spinning.
loom-flxing for plain or fancy weav
ing, cloth analysis, designing, and
dyeing will be taken up in the six
weeks' course.
A resolution to sanction the pay
ment of $10 each to the dependent
families of State convicts has pass
ed the State Senate, Senator Person
introduced a bill to amend the consti
tution to limit all salaried State and
county officers to two terms each.
Senator Jones of Buncombe intro
duced a bill to require railroads to
pay off engineers, conductors, fire
men and all other trainmen as well
as shop employes every 15 days in
stead of every 30 days.
Japan will spend about $53,316,740
on her navy in 1917, an increase of
$2,194,507 over the previous year's
estimates. More than half of the to
tal is classed an "extraordinary" ex
penditures for various items, some' of
fhem due to the war. The sum of
$7,164,604 is for continuing the seven
year building programme, among the
ships being three battle cruisers,
three large and six small " scout
cruisers, twenty-seven destroyers and
eighteen submarines.
To Study Opportunities
While making a tour of Brazil, Uru
guay, Argentina, Chile, Peru, and
Panama, from which he has just re
turned, Charles Lyon Chandler, Sou
thern American Agent for the Sou
thern Railway system and the: Mobile
and Ohio Railroad arranged to have
a number of young men sent from
those countries to study in various
Southern factories. ',- .
These young men will be placed by
Mr. Chandler and will learn at first
P rst hand what is made In the South
and will be able to intelligently re
present Southern- manufacturers
when they return to their native
countries.
Mr. Chandler made a thorough
study of opportunities for Southern
manufacturers, especially of cotton
goods and tobacco. Complete infor
mation will be furnishedd by him on
request addressed to the South Amer
ican Agency, Chattanooga. Tenn.
A large number of Importers and
exporters expressed their desire to
be put in touch with manufacturers
in this country and Mr. Chandler
found that opportunities are partic
ularly good for Southern manufactur
ers of cotton piece goods of alPkinds,
tut of ginghams especially. '
The Chilean government recently
has shown its appreciation of the
work of the South American Agency
by presenting valuable books to it
through to the Universities of Vir
ginia and North Carolin.
How N-ut Your subscription 7
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A
10
LATEST GERMAN ; ROVER RE
CALLS EXPLOITS OF EMDEN
AND OTHERS GALLANT COM
MANDER OF EMDEN WAS AD
MIRATION OF THE WORLD.
ESCAPED IHE BRITISH BLOCKADE
The raids on allied commerce by the
mysterious German sou rover which
!mu already claimed a score of victims
aud whose activities have caused a
loss to Germany's enemies estimated
by some as $40,000,000 recall the oth
er famous commerce raiders which es
caped the vigilance of " the British
blockade and brought terror to mari
ners. ' . "
The Emden and the Moewe, the
I'rlnz Eitel Friedrieh and the Karls
ruhetbese are names which Germany
treasures, to which she thrills as proud
ly as the Englishman of centuries ago
to the mention of the Pelican, the Gokl
en Hind or the Revenge. '; .
Raiders ail, buecaueera of the time
of quick flrers and turldne engines,
this quartet has gained the praise und
admiration of friend and fair minded
foe alike. For months each of these
four light, swift vessels played a lone
hand against -the greatest nary of the
world. For mouths each was harried
and chased from sea to sea. Dodging
and hiding, matching craft and daring
against force, they wrought terrific
damage to the merchant commerce of
the allied untions before their Work
was through.
War Enemies' Admiration. " v
First in order by time and by glory
Is the Emden, Her captain, Jj)u Mul
ier, is the Drake and the Grenvlllo of
the German navy rolled into one. When
war began the cruiser was In the In
dian ocean. In the three months before
her destruction she harmed England
more than any other craft that flew I
me uerinau uag uus ueen uoie io uu in
this struggle.
The little cruiser sliped into the har
bor of Madras and bombarded the city,
firing oil wells, wrecking much gov
ernment property and spreading a pan
ic among the inhabitants. Then she
Was gone, and while the black oil
suioke rolled up behind her she duck
ed like a rabbit across the Indian
ocean.
; Ran Into Harbor.
.Then came the most daring feat of
her whole wonderful career. With an
extra funnel made from cloth she came
blithely Into the harbor of Penang one
day, where three French torpedo boats
and a Russian cruiser lay at anchor.
So magnificently audacious was bet
action that the ships of her enemies
never knew what had happened un
til the torpedo boat Monsquet was
sunk, the cruiser Jemtchug was sink
ing and the Emden hud gone.
At last the end came. Trapped at
the Cocos Islands, In the south of the
Indian ocean, the Emden did not sur-I
render. She came out of her hiding
place to meet the more powerful cruis
er Sydney with every gun blazing. She
went down with them still flaming, but
before she died she had accounted for
twenty-five merchant ships that the
allies could 111 afford to lose.
The Karlsruhe followed hor. She was
such another vessel as the Emden, .light
and fast, with a clever, chivalrous com
mander. In the fall of 1914 she made
the south Atlantic a place of . terror t
allied vessels. She sank thirteen, and
when her work was doue she slipped
back to the channel, ran the blockade
and returned to Kiel.
Two Raiders Busy.
From the Karlsruhe until the last
few weeks no German sh'p of war ha'!
sneaked thr-tr:!i i!n stci'l ring tbstf l-i-closes
the Noiui -ea. but two !:ips.
merchant vessels in appearance and
raiders by virtue of the guns Iney car
ried bidden, have pained the open sea
and have buried many vessels of Eng
land and France there.
Of "these' the .M'lewe was .the". more
successful. Iip traiU'J uji r.iul down
the Brazilian coast for months in the
fall of 1015 and sun!: f:l'te; n vessels Imv
fore she turned her prow homeward.
Count von Dohna-Schlodien, her com
mander, brought her back to the Ger
man base with 1,1 500,000 marks in gold
in her hold, with four British officers
and twenty -nine sailors and marines
and 1GG noncombatants. .
The Prinz Eitel Friedrieh had a
longer but less spectacular career. She
left Tslngtau at the outbreak of war
and arrived at Hampton Itoads on
March 10. 1915. She had accounted
for several vessels on her long Journey.
She dodged the allied war craft that
waited outside and entered the harbor,
bat the watch was so strict that she
dared not leave again. Her commander.
Captain Thierichens, Interned her.
4Irs. Annie K. Brown has been
appointed postmaster at Red Springs.
Her son was running -against her
for the placd.
OCEAN
DAintD
ARE
OR
ED A
ENTHUSIASTIC MEETING HELD
AT WENTWORTH SATURDAY.
COMMITTEE APPOINTED TO
PREPARE BY-LAWS FOR THE
ASSOCIATION;
ANOTHER MEETING ONiFEB. T4
In response to the call issued by
Mr. W. G. Lindsay, there was a good
attendance at Went worth last Satur
day for the purpose of considering
the matter of organizing a . Farm
Loan Association, and after a care
ful deliberation of all sides of the
question, an association was organ
ized, the stockholders being Messrs.
Fleming Goolsby, P. B. Neale. Mrs,
Robt. Broadnax, Messrs. J. D. Pritch
ette, A. A. Walker, R. A. Walker, W.
H. Settle, W. G. Lindsay, F. H. Wil
son, F. S. Walker, A. D. Ivie, T. S,
Malloy, W. F. Burton, J. R. Williams,
Alex R. Williams, W. P. Hudson, W,
T. Carter and O. L. Hudson.
Mr. W. G. Lindsay was appointed
temporary chairman, and Mr. J. W,
Dumi, temporary secretary, and the
election for directors resulted in the
oppointment of Messrs. W. G. Lind
say, F, S. Walker, A. D. Ivie, J. R.
Williams and T, S. Malloy. Messrs.
Alex Williams, A. A. Walker and W.
F; Burton were elected appraisers for
the association, the election of presi
dent, vice-president, and secretary
and treasurer being deferred till the
next meeting. ,
A committee was appointed con
sisting of Messrs. A. D. Ivie and F. S.
Walker" to "prepare by-laws, and to
submit same to a meeting of the
stockholders, which will be held on
February 14th, at which time either
Mr. F, S. Millsaps, or some member
of the State Agricultural Board will
be present to explain more fully the
details of the working of the meas
ure. At this meeting will be signed
the reguar applications for (loans
under the act and the organization
will be in shape to make regular ap
plication for its charter. There will
be a meeting of the directors held
in the C. & A. Association next Sat
urday 27th prox., when the officers
will be appointed.
PIPKIN-CHANCE
A quiet wedding was solemnized
at the home of the bride's parents
on Main Street yesterday, the 22nd
Inst, at one o'clock when Mr. Marlon
Pipkin, led to the altar Miss Ruth
Chance, eldest daughter of Mr. and
Mrs. R. B. Chanoe.
Rev. John F. Kirk, pastor of the
Main Street M. E. Church performed
the ceremony. Only a few friends
and relatlvies witnessed the interest
!ng event. '''.' '
The newly wedded pair left on No.
36 for Richmond, their future home.
Mr. Pipkin formerly lived n Reds
ville and is a young man of sterling
qualities. He Is a capable machinist
and holds a responsible position with
a large industrial concern in Rich
mond. The bride is one of Reldsville's
most winsome young ladies and has
a host of friends who wish for her
a full measure of wedded happiness.
Friday afternoon Miss Louise
Craig was the hostess to several of
her friends In honor of Miss Ruth
Chance, whose marriage to Marion
Pipkin occurred yesterday. Miss Flor
ence Blackwood, of Chapel Hill, who
13 visiting Miss Craig, was alBO guest
of honor. Covers were laid for six
and the dining room was attractively
decorated in potted plants; the table
being made more so with shaded
candelabra in old rose, and tiny
candles at each place shaded in old
rose; the place cards had the Initials,
"M. P. R. C, January, 1917." and
when the firM candle burned out.
thus proving the first bride-to-be. the
Initalls were understood, as Miss
Ruth Chance's candle was soonest ex
tinguished. A delightful dinner of
three courses was served, and the
guests were Miss Ruth Chance, Miss
Florence Blackwood. Miss Susie
Stokes. Miss Ollie Trry and Miss
Elizabeth Craig. At the conclusion
of the dinner, a large basket was
brought in and presented to Miss
Chance, containing many useful ar-j
tides of lingerie.
A Prise Ct
Mrs. Eames R. Hopkins of Rntland,
Vt, has a full blooded Angora cat.
which is said to be the largest feline
In Vermont. The cat H thirty-six inch
s In lenaih from the tip of Its tail t
the end of hi nos and weisrlm twenty
one and one-half pounJu. Its fur i
fire Inches in length.
ORGANZ
FARM
LOAN
ASSOCIATION
$ PERILS OP AMERICA .
TOLD TO SCIENTISTS
Professor Edwia G. Conklin of
Princeton university before tho
biological section of the Ameri
can Association For tho Advance
ment of Science, which recently
met In New York city, told his
fellow scientists:
The danger that we shall lose
our souls is not half so great as
that wc shall lose our reason. .
There are . too many men in
public life who do not realize the
difference between a law of na
ture aud a law of one of the
states. t
Achievements of nations are
due more to grandmothers than
to governments.
Our destinies are in the hands,
not of rulers, but of investiga
tors, '.'
Evolution has made the whole
living world kin.
America is the greatest and
most dangerous experiment the
world has ever known.
America has the best people in
the world and the worst people
in the world.
The path of progress is the path
of specialization and organiza
tion. .".' . :".,".'
It Is' terrible to realize that
most people are IrrationaL
t. . . .. .,. j
Tf TTtTTtTTTTI
HAPPENINGS IN THE
OLD NORTH STATE
Representative Pou, of North Car
olina, is back at his post in the
House of Representatives after his
recent illness.
The epidemic of measles in Greens
boro is abating somewhat. There
have been reported to the health of
ficers 118 cases.
The trustees of Queen's College.
Charlotte, have offered the presiden
cy of the institution to Rev. Henry
Clay Evans of Austin. Texas.
Senator Overman has had inserted
in the Congressional Record Gov
ernor Bickett's speech on tho Cuban
case involving the North Carolina
bonds.. ' .,'- ;,:' ''' "
The Good Hope Hospital at Dulco
is making a good record. It is the
only hospital in the South establish
ed and maintained exclusively by a
cotton mill community. ,
The North Carolina Cotton Manu
facturers' Association met In Ra
leigh January-18, for one of the larg
est and most important sessions of
the organization ever held.
W. P. Canada, said to be the only
negro lawyer practicing before the
Durham county bar, was ejected
from his domicile this week because
he was behind In his rent.
The committee on Indian affairs of
the Senate has arranged to give $100,
000 for the purcase of additional ter
ritory for farm purposes In connec
tion with thei Indian school at Cher
okee. The city manager of Hickory has
ordered all the pool rooms of the
town closed on the charge that they
are a nuisance. It Is intimated that
the owners may get out an injunction
to stop it.
Dr. Calvin B. Waller, for the past
five years pastor of the First Bap
tist church of Asheville, has accept
ed a call to Whfte Temple church,
Portland, Ore., and will take up work
there' after Sunday, February 18.
The House has passed the Sted
man bill making the Guilford Battle
ground a national military park and
providing for three commissioners,
one to receive $2,000 and the other
two $500 each annually, The bill
goes to the Senate, where, it is said,
no opposition will be offered.
Maj. W. A. Smith of Ansonville
has been appointed commander of
the second brigade, North Carolina
division, United Confederate veter
ans with the rank of brigadier gener
al to fill the unexpired term
of the late Brig. Gen. William L
London. The appointment was made
by Major General Metts Monday.
The poultry department
of the
Station
! North Carolina Experiment
.von sixth place In the class of exper
iment stations egg show at Madison,
Wisconsin, January 5 to 7, 1917. .All
Statee were In " competition. North
Carolina's entry number was 10. This
was considered very good, consider
ing that the eggs were shipped over
2.000 miles and had to be sent so
long before the scientific Judging of
egs took place.
FiRST REGIMENT WILL
BE RETURNED AT ONCE
OVER 25,000 NATIONAL GUARDS
MEN ON BORDER SOON TO BE
RETURNED. THEIR DEPART
URE WILL LEAVE 45,000 TO 50
000 MEN ON GUARD.
REIDSVILLE BOVS WILL Rl
More than 25.000 national guards
men now on the Mexican border
have been designated by Major Gen
eral Funston for return home and
muster out of the federal service,
under the order just issued by. the
war department.
All these organizations will be
started homeward as soon as trans
portation facilities can be provided
Their departure .will leave between
45,000 and 50,000 men of the' guard
still in the federal serrvice doing pa
trol work.
War department officials continue
to withold comment on' reports that
the movement of General Pershing'
regulars out of Mexico soon will be
underway, and the statement an
nouncing the guardsmen designated
for relief does not connect these or
ders with the withdrawal plans la
any way. The understanding has
been, however, that with the return
of the expedition in Mexico and re
adjustment of the border patrol all
of the state troops gradually would
be sent home.
The department's statement said:
North Carolina First Infantry.'
South Carolina Troop A, cavalry r
company A, engineers; field hospital
company. t
Tennessee Ambulance company,
No. 1, field hospital No. I.
Virginlar-Second Infantry.
The Reldsvilte organizations are
units of , the 3rd infantry and axe
not Included In this order." It Is be
lieved, however, that all the; other
troops will return within the next
three months to their respective sta
tions. A CASE A DAY DISPOSED OF
IN THE RECORDER'S COURT
Reidsville is a- well behaved city.
In spite of all that the vlgllent offi
cers could do, only 368 cases were
disposed of in the Recorder's Court
here during the year 1916. t-
These cases were divided as fol
lows: t
Assaults .... ............ 55
Assaults with deadly weapon . .
Violating Town ordinances , .
Carrying concealed weapon. . . ..
Retailing .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Violating Greer Act (quart law)
Breaking and entering ......
Gambling .......... .. .1 ,.
Fraud ,,v .... .;' ..!.':'.:" . . .'. ..
Breaking jail .. .. .,
Larceny ....
Abandonment ..... , . . .. ..
Re8lstinfl Officer . . . . . . ....
Violating Automobile Law .. ..
Violating Sanitary Ordtnaces ..
Disturbing Divine worship .. ..
Murder .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . .
Exposing children to fire . . . .
Violating Revenue Act .... ..
Fornication and Adultery . . . . . .
Vagrancy .. ...... .. .. ..
Trespass .. , . .... .. .. ..
Contempt of Court .. .. . . ..
34
59
11
29
11
8
4
8
IS
1
1
23
32
3
1
1
3
2
6
14
1
Total cases
36$
Reading Club
Miss Frances Scales who has re
cently returned from Washington, D.
C. after an absence of several months
was the charming hostess to the T.
A. R. Club last week.
In addition to the Club member
Miss Scales had as a guest Mrs. A.
G. Walters, who is a pleasant Reids
ville visitor this winter.
The first paper on the program
was a splendid one by Miss Scales,
the subject being, "Tht Raising of
Lazarus". Following this, Miss Jes
sie Lawrence gave a paper on the
"Scenes of Healing and Other Mi
racles," r which stated that the sub
ject as a general theme, as well as
specific incidents, had been popular
with artists.
Mrs. M. P. Cummlngs gave an in
teresting reading on "Christ and the
Paralytic.' by Van Dyke.
At the close of the meeting Miss
Scales served a delicious salad course
and the Club adjourned to meet next
with Mrs. M. P. Cummlngs.
General Benjamin J. Vlljoen. wtu
took a prominent part In the Eocr
war, died last week at his horm
near La Mesa, New Mexico. Aft r
the Boer war he came to the Un'1 '.
States and established a colonr 1 "
his countrymen near La V, a.