THE WEATHERS 1 BAIN 8ATURDAY. i , mtmw. V POT T TV EIGHT PAGES TODAY ONE SECTION. ZTWENTY-mST YEAR. V 1 DURHAM, N. C, SATURDAY, JANUARY 3, 1914 PRICE ONE GENU THE GARRISON UHGAPTURED Witnessed Massacre of Rebels BAYONETS WERE USED "v. By Federals on Four Score Constitutionalist. rounded by rebel artillery and federal ammunition, is said to be running low, Both, sides have been prodigal of am munition during the day but the rebel Are had the advantage of being concentrated. The fact thati most of the fighting has been done at long range is re sponsible for the low number of cas ualties. The number of refugees is reported to have been greatly lessened today but a general rush As ..expected' Jf-th rebels make the threatened general attack. Vera Cruz, Jan, 2. The rebels are reported to be planning another at tack on Tamplco. ' Large quantities of ammunition and several mortars and, field guns have ibeen received at rebel -headquarters during the past few days according to Information to day from federal sources. The gun boat Zaragoza started for Tampico tonight.' WON SMALL ENGAGEMENT The Federals Broke and Fled Leaving ' the Dead and Wounded Fight, in Plain View of Watchers. Laredo, Texas, Jan. 2. The federal garrison at Nuevo Laredo is still hold ing out against the rebels surround ing the city. Most of the fighting has been in plain ' view of -watchers on Jhemerican sideofJhe river. Sey- . 4 eral hundred cltfzens "bF"Laredo wit nessed this afternoon the massacre of some three score rebels who had crept forward and entrenched them selves close to the federal trenches on the outskirts of the city. The federals In the trenches engag ed the attention of the rebels while a detachment of 200 federals came up (from the rear, killing about forty. The wounded were bayoneted and riddfed with fcullets. A few of the trapped rebels managed to reach the river and awam across to the American side. To the west of the city a battle rag ed most of the day between a party of federals bound from La Jarita to reinforce the garrison at Neuva Lare do and a detachment of rebels. The latter were finally victorious and the federals finally broke and fled leaving -several dead and wtmnded behind them. - 1 . The rebels were reinforced tonight by the arrival of 409 men and four field pieces from. Matamoras. Gen eral Gonzales had been awaiting the arrival of this artillery to make a sec ond general attack on Nuevo Laredo. The artillery was placed in position to the east of the city. Santos Coy, one of the most notor lous guerrilla leaders in the rebel ar my, was killed in the fighting this af ternoon. Prisoners and wounded have been subjected to the most horrible atro cities. The federals have hanged several rehels without trial as a warning. These unfortunates are to he seen suspended from trees and telephone poles along the highways. In one instance today federals were seen tying a captured rebel to the tail of a wild horse which was sent plunging across the plain dragging the body behind. The prisoner had heen shot but many of those who witnessed the affair Insisted that he was etill alive. Mexico City, Jan. 2. General Car ranza is reported to have delivered an ultimatum to Huerta calling upon him to resign within ten days, fail ing in which a general advance on the capital will be started. V San Luis PotosI and Monterey are both Isolated tonight There are ru mors that San Luis IPotosI fell this afternoon. ,The government has or dered a hundred cars tonight for transmission to that point but the railroad has been cut. in several places. A consignment of 154 rapid fire guns and 3,000,000 rounds of ammu nition was received today from France E! Paso, Jan. 2. General Villa proposes to start for Ojinaga tomor row morning to take personal charge of the Beige, It was announced to night. The delay In driving the fed erals out has displeased the ' rebel leader and he proposes to make short work of them when he arrives on the scene. Marfa-. Texas,' Jan. 2. The end of the third day of fighting around Ojin aga finds' the federal defenders great ly weakened by the persistent and fairly effectlye artillery fire of the rebels. The latter bad been strength ed by reinforcements to the number of 809 men from Caranza's division In Coahulla. General Ortega placed . his guns In position to cover an at tack on the federal camp tonight. The rebels had plenty of ammuni tion and a desperate struggle Is look ed for. The total number of fatalities on botn sides In the three days fighting Is placed at less than 25i by con servative observers. The number of wounded will probably reach twice that number. The federals threw out a skirmish -liaa-today-In an attempt to drjve the rebel 'flank back from the. river. The federal advance was thrown into disorder by a sharp attack. Fifteen rebels are reported to have been killed In the engagement Ojinaga Is now almost entirely sur- RUSSIAN SOLDIERS PERISH. While Guarding Railroad for Passage of the Czar. St. Petersburg,' Jan. 2. Searching parties are busy tonight picking up the bodies of soldiers whose lives were the price paid for guarding the railroad over which the czar traveled from here to Tsarskoe Selo where he arrived yesterday for a two day visit. On Wednesday there was a terrific snow stom through which soldiers, posted eveqy few yards along 400 miles of track, between St. Petersburg and Moscowwere compelled to stand guard." Many of them were overcome and. died at their posts. Destitute HELP ASKED FOR. Nation-Wide Appear for Bulgarians. Washington, Jan. 2. A nation-wide appeal was sent out by the American Red Cross today by Charles L. Magee, secretary, requesting donations for 'the relief of thousands of refugees left destitute by the Balkan war. This jppeal is in answer to the pathetic cablegram sent on New Year's day by Queen Eleonora, of Bulgaria, to Miss Mabel Board man, head of the Ameri can" Red Cross society here. Implor ing aid for starving and destitute Bulgarians. HEAVY SENTENCE IMPOSED. Shoplifter Was Given Twelve Months on Roads. Dooley Townsend, colored, convict ed of larceny in police court yester day, was sentenced to twelve months at hard labor on the county roads The defendant promptly gave notice of an appeal and his bond was fixed at $300, which heTvas unable to put up. Alma Thompson ahd Minnie Bar bee were given a hearing on the charge of the larceny of some cologne from the Gates boarding house, cor ner Roxboro and Liberty streets. The defendants were fined $30 jointly and required to pay the cost. R. E. Dillard and Morris Katz were Bned $5 and $10 respectively for en gaging in an affray in which deadly weapons were used. The evidence of fered showed Katz to be the greater offender. PARTY LAST NIGHT. Miss Virion HoMoway Entertained Many Friends. Miss Marion Holloway, of West Durham, was hostess last night to a large number of her friends at a party given at her home. Fourteen couples were present, and such was. the nature of the entertainment fur nished by the hostess that there was never a dull moment for anypne. Progressive conversation was one of the interesting old time games of the evening. A "clock" contest fol lowed by a "peanut contest also fur nished amusement for the evening The recitations of Miss Gladys Jerome were very interesting, and Miss Laura May Bivins helped entertain the crowd with music. During the even :ng cake, cream and fruits were serv ed. WERE TAKEN BT SUFIPR1S E PROGRESSIVE PROGRAM, Conference Held On Board the Chester' NO TIME W WASTED Wilson and Lind Got Down to Business THERE WAS NO SALUTE GIVEN President's Flak Floated from Scout Cruiser's Masthead for First Time Since it taunched. Was A New Wright Patent. .. Dayton, O., Jan. 2. It is now pos sible to learn to fly in twenty min utes, asserted Orville Wright . today. Mr Wright had Just completed a num ber of trial flights made with a newly invented automatic stabilizer. He promises to make public a detailed ac count of the new stabilizing device for aeroplanes in a short time. Killed Husband's Murderer. Caracas. Jan. 2. Ceneral Gonzales, one of the leaders .of Castro's' recent unsuccessful revolts In Venezuela, was shot dead today by General Urvina, another leader In the same cause, dur ing a quarrel. The widow of the dead man immediately . sought out Urvina and in turn killed: him. McAdoo in south Carolina. an. 2. Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo has been in South Carolina since Tuesday on a hunting trip. He it the guest of Dr. Isaac T. Emerson, of Baltimore. Mr. McAdoo leaves for the north tomor row, . Pass Christian, Miss., Jan. 2. Out on the blue waters of the gulf of Mex ico in the captain's cabin of the crui ser Chester the long heralded confer ence between President Wilson and John Lind took place tonight. ThepresiaentB6afaedTheChes ter, lying three miles off Ship Island and twenty miles from this village, at. 6 o'clock and was in conference with Mr. Lind until a late hour. Not the slightest hint had been thrown out before that the president was to go aboard the Chester to meet Lind. The president was accompanied by Dr. Cary T. Grayson and two secret service men. Mr. Lind. met him as he came up the gangway" and the two men wasted no time in getting down to the business which brought them together. The Chester did not give the presi dent a presidential salute of twenty- one guns as he came aboard for the reason that it was after sunset. The president's flag, however, floed.hfrpjn, inmmnensconi xrniser ior the first time since it was launched If the president's aim was secrecy in this conference his desire was con summated. With the exception of a tug containing a group of newspaper men none of the flotilla of yachts and ships in Gulfport harbor wentout to meet the cruiser. Although it was hoped that the president would make some statement regarding his conference, it became evident that he did not intend to break the silence he has maintained There is a strong possibility of the sea blowing- up rough enough to keep him aboard the Chester all night. New Orleans, Jan. 2. A persistent rumor has been in circulation here this afternoon to the effect that a prominent Mexican representing the anti-Huerta factions had accompanied Special Envoy Lind from Vera Cruz on board the scout cruiser Chester for the purpose of conferring with Pnes ident Wilson at Gulfport, Miss. Mahy mysterious circumstances connected with the coming of the Chester to Pass Christian are cited in support of the statement that a prom inent Mexican has accompanied Mr. Lind. That the president should have ventured out to the cruiser's anchor age In a small boat in decidedly rough water instead of having the envoy come to him is regarded as decided ly unusual. The gunboat Wheeling also has en tered into the affair and is now hov ering off the mouth of the Mississippi. A Louisville & Nashville railroad train with reservation said to nave been taken in the name of the t ernment was held here for sometime beyond its scheduled leaving time tonight. It was intimated by railroad employes that the reservation was for a party of Mexicans. The unaccountable delay of the Chester in making the trip from Vera Cruz is also cited in support of the statement that Mr. Lind and the president are not the only parties to the mysterious night conference aboard the Chester. Mexico City. Jan. 2. Inquiries here regarding the report from New Or leans that a prominent Mexican rep resentative of either Huerta of anti Huerta factions had accompanied Spe cial Envoy Lind from Vera Cruz to Pass Christian on board Jthe cruiser Chester revealed no foundation for the reports. Charge d'Affaines OlShaughnnessy declared the report to be ridiculous. As late as 12:40 o'clock tonight no message bearing on the conference between President Wilson and John Lind had been received at any of the departments of the white house. Washington. Jan. 2. Officials of the state, war and navy departments are anxiously waiting the outcome of the conference between President Wilson and John Lind over Mexican affairs at Pass Christian. The heads of these Have Plans of Their Own for Busting Trusts. Washington,, an-. 2. The anti-trust program of th( progressive party to be urged after longress convenes be came known'he today. It contem plates the introduction of three bills, one to create an interstate trade Commission to regulate business with arQ3snuaLlncome.j)f.,overthxee million dollars;' another to prevent unfair competition and the third dif ferentiating between artificial and natural monopolies and .providing meanu for dealing with each; r This program was endorsed by the legislative committee of the national progressive party. It's champions in the lower house will be Representa tive Victor Murdock, leader of the progressive party in the house, Wil liam Draper Lewis, dean qf the uni versity of Pennsylvania law school, and Herbert Knox Smith, commission er of corporations under Roosevelt. Hearings before the house judiciary cpmmittee have been arranged. BRYSDN GITT Smoky Mountain R. R. Made Concessions SENDING JIT BLANKS To Use in. New Marketing System FOUR VICE ADMIRALS. Will Be Recommended by Secretary Daniels'. ! Washington, .Ian. 2. Secretary of the Navy- Danipls today announced that he would 4dvocate the appoint ment of four ' vice admirals of the United States navy as soon as con gress reconvenes. Discussion of Ieg-islatiomieeded- forthis advancement of rank for' American naval officers will be carried on. by mail and wire with Senators Tillman and Represen tative Padgett, of the senate and house naval affairs committees, in or der to "accelerate matters. 1 The fact that Rear Admiral Fletch er, in command of American battle ships in Mexican waters, holds a rank lower than that of Admiral Craddock, of the British navy, in command of England's navaf representation, 'and" would be virtually under eommand -of the Britisher sh ild joint action by the powers be agreed upon is taken to be the real reason for Secretary Daniels' haste. GETTING IN THE GAME. SwWraytte -to r52 Part in Congres sional Elections. Washington, Jan. 2. Notice was served by Mrs. Medill McCormick. chairman of the suffrage congression al committee, on- congressmen today that the woman's suffragists will campaign in congressional districts on November against all candidates for congress who oppose or do not stand for the" suffrage amendments to the constitution permitting women to vote. It is understood that the suffragists will work through existing organiza tions and will not only oppose un friendly candidates in the elections but in the primaries as well. STORM GROWS WORSE. HEARTT DEPUTY CLERK No Improvement in Conditions in the West. ' San Francisco. Jan. 2. Torrential reins during the past twenty-iour hours have swollen the floods through northern California and extensive damage was reported today. Seven persons are dead and railway com munication has been badly crippled. Transcontinental service upon the vestern Pacific has been abandoned. Cold weather followed close on nst night s storm in this city causing considerable suffering. More than 00 feet of the ocean front has been torn away by the gigantic breakers. great departments have been left In absolute Ignorance of all Information except the fart that Lind and the (resident are together. ARRANGEMENTS COMPLETE. Organization Committee Starts on a Trip Monday. Washington, Jan. 2. -Final arrange ments were made at the treasury de partment this afternoon for the trip of the organization committee created by the federal reserve act to deter mine what cities shall be selected as headquarters of federal reserve banks. Hesrings will begin in New York Mon day next. On January 17 the com mittee wijl start westward in a private car. Between' .January 13 and 17 bankers from New York, Boston, Phil adelphia, Wheeling, Richmond, Balti more and Washington will be heard. MISS PEARY'S DEBUT. The Snow Baby Presented to Wash ington Society. Washington, Jan. 2. Miss Marie Peary. "The Snow Baby." who was horn in the Arctic circle, was present ed to society here today by Admiral :rnd Mrs. Peary. The famous explorer broke one of his n-ost cher'phed rules to assist at his daughter's debut. Mis Peary 1s a beautiful blonde. Out of compliment lo heV nickname she was dressed en ti'e'y in white. pr. Vitchell III. Philadelphia, Jan. 2 Dr. S. Weir Mitchell, famous neurologist and au thor, is confined to his home wi'h a severe attack of grippe. H: condition is reported serious. Dr. Mitchell is 81 years old. Hearing Today Relative to Bun combe's Request for Special Term of Court for Trial of Murder Cases. Raleigh, N. C. Jan. 2. Governor Craig is to give a special hearing to morrow as to a special term of court for Beaufort county for the trial of a number of murder cases, including Uhetrial-of-JW'-MillsTwho-killed a man by the name of Ormond in Washingtpn some weeks ago. This is a case in which Acting Governor Daughtridge was urged to provide a special term of court for the trial of Mills while Governor Craig was at Hot Springs, but declined to do so. Now, since the killing . by Mills three other killings have occurred with three other prisoners awaiting trial. These are George Alexander, Will Branch'and It. H. Miles. In the Mills case there has a civil suit for damages developed in which Mills is 3ued for $15,000 for the killing of Or mond. Those opposing a speedy trial of Mills claim' that interests behind the civil suit are trying to rush the criminal trial in the hope of getting a conviction that will help the civil spit when-it comes on- for- m4. Mills is a wealthy timber and mill man. The law firm of Manning & Kitchin is of counsel for the prosecution of Mills. A number of lawyers on both sides will be here tomorrow to appear before the governor at 11:30 o'clock to fight out the question of whether there shall be a special term or not. Major Leo D. Heartt, of this city, is succeeding George L. Tonnoffski as deputy-clerk of the federal court here. Major Heartt entered on his duties with the advent of the new year, but Mr. Tonnoffski, who has been a val uable attachee of the federal court here for many years will continue ri the service for some, weeks yet. Ma jor llearu lias been appomteu ny Clerk A. L. Blow with the approval of .fudg Connor. Major Heartt was a prpminent candidate for the clerkship when Mr. Blow was appointed by .fudge Connor some months ago. There was a gain of $1,246 in th receipts of the Raleigh postofnee for the previous year according to figures just, compiled by Postmaster Willis G. Briggs, this" not including the money order receipts, of course. The tot.il receipts for the year Just closed were $13,611". Commissioner of Insurance James R. Young believes that a very valua ble organization will ibe the result of the movement for a mutual insurance association for the insurance of Meth odist Episcopal church property beni worked out through the leaders in tho Western Carolina conference. He is just back from Greensboro where he participated in a conference working out the details. A special committee will seek to also interest the North Carolinaconferenee so that the entire state will be represented in the un dertaking, which is especially with a view to the lowest possible cost of in surance and the most prompt, pay ment of lesses so that there may be no delay jn the rebuilding of Un churches burned. The modified Torrens land title act passed by the last regular session of the legislature became effective with the advent of the new 'year and bright and early New Year's morning there was a suit filed in Wake superior court for Torrenizing the title to cer tain lands in Cary township this county, this being probably the first case started in the entire state. It is N. S- Hines t al' vs.Lizie C. Mont gomery and is to give notice to all ad- ; jacent land owners that the bnunda- j ries and the title are to be finally e?-j tied fr Torrens guarantee by thei the shippers. Therefore, the commis sion today made -an order approving the new-reduced schedule or rates and the rairoad company is directed to publish and apply the reduced rates at once. An order was made today by Gov ernor Craig for a special ' term of Swain superior court to open Jan uary 26 for one week. Judge W. A Devin presiding, for trial of civil cau ses.- . JSBETIBED Fir The Carolina Land and Improve meiii, company, ui rvinsion, is cnarrz tered with $100,000 authorized caj'N' tal arid $20,00i subscribed by Frev laylor and others tor general real estate development. An amendment to the charter o( the Bloekman-Thompson Store com pany, of- Haw River, provides for a change of name to the .(ohnslon Tliompson Store company. W. R. Camp, chief of the marketing division of the North Carolina experi ment station here, working under the joint direction and support of thf state department of agriculture and the United States department of agri culrure. is sending out blanks non to all the county farm demonstrator? on which -they will return reports that will be -used in inaugurating the ne system for farm marketing that thf state department of agriculture made provision for at its last session. Ther' are to be reports at frequent inter vals that will give prices and th names and addresses of farmers hav ing produce to be sold. It is expect ed that the new parcels5 post service will enable the tanners to sen J. Thirty Morgan Corporations T LETS UP HON Retiremonts More Apparent Than Real INTERESTS STILL PROTECTED a greaT deal of their produce in small quan tities direct to the consumers through parcels powt delivery. The issuanot. of the reports will begin very .soon now. MAKING OUT REPORTS. Superintendent of Health Totaling Up His Work for Year. 'For the past few days Dr. Arch Cheatham, superintendent of health, has been working on his reports for the past eieht months for presenta tion at the regular meeting of the board of health on Monday. These :epnrts cover all of the time that. Dr. .Cheatham ha'had clarge ""of the health of. the community, and will present interesting figures of the health, conditions of the city and county of Durham. During these past eight months the whole of the health department work hi's been reorganized arid systematiz ed. More men have been employed in the sanitary department, especially in the county and better results gener ally have been obtained. The em ployment of a district- nurse and a meat and milk inspector has worked for the betterment of the health of the community. Both of these officers have done a notable work during the time they have been employed by the city, and at present they are getting their end of the campaign against un sanitary methods and disease well in iiand for a much broader work during the coming year. The past eight months have shown conclusively that the present man agement of having the health of the city and county under one board is ?. much more efficient method of bat tling against disease and for tfie bet terment of public health than was the old arrangement. Charge Is .Public Sentiment With Re gard to Interlocking Directorates Prompted the Move Mor gan Admitted This. New York, Jan. 1. J. Pierpont Morgan today announced the retire iieiH of himself and four members of the firm of J. 1 Morgan & Co., from the directorates of thirty corporations. In a list which he furnished to the SUPPER FOR FORCE. Employes of the Durham Traction Company Entertained. The office force and department heads of the Durham Traction com pany were guests at a quail and oy ster supper at the office of the com pany last night. About twenty mem bfrs of the "force" were present in cluding several invited guests. An oyster stew was served as" the first course. This was followed by nuail on toast, coffee, cakes, aspara gus1 tips on toast, and clears. The company was indebted to Mr. White of the force of solicitors, for the quail, for in a recent hunting trip in Orange county he had very fine luck. All of the various dishes on the menu were tc.iked "electrically.-" The nuail and cysiers were cooked on. the electric rante installed in the" building, and tl'e coffee was boiled on the tables in mar.y percolators. I'ollowing the last course the chairs were pushed back and the guests were entertained with speches . from eme of the members of the party. They were eseelally indebted to Mr. T.ini Lindsey for somg very interest ing readines from his platform selections. state. All adjacent land owners will! have to take notice and look to their rights in this settlement of the houn-. dries for the tract in tiestion. This is the svMem that will be in vogue To Perfect Aerial Branch. Washington. Ja,n. 2. Board devel opments of the I'nited States naval aerial corps to a plain of efficiency J comparing favorably with this arm pean nations was advocated by Sec re'ary of the Navy Daniels today. He nronospn tn ?lc ronrress for an an- all over the state a, the system get,! ropHation to mrctnat)VA this devel. under way. When Corporation Commissioner W. T. Lee went to Bryson City last Tuesday to give a spec'al bearing complaints filed by shippers aralnft excessive freight rate by the Smoky Mountain Railroad company, the rail road officials submitted a schedule of reduction that proved acceptable to 1 opment and to concentrate the aer'al forces at Pensacola. Fla. The Weather. Washington. Jan. 2. Forecast for North Carolina: Rain Saturday, prob ably snow in the mountains: Sunday fair. .' "' public Mr. Morgan-sets out the names of eighteen corporations from which he has retired, two from which Chas. Steel has retired, two from which W. !L Porter has retired, four from which .VI. Davidson has retired- and a like number from which Mr. Lamont re 'ires. All of the persons mentioned are members of J. P. Morgan & Co. As a matter of fact, however, these .etirements. are more apparent than ;tal. One or more members of the Morgan !irm retires from each of the bmpanies named, but in almost ev- -ry instance the house of Morgan it ill retains its representation in the oncern from which it is purporting o be retiring. .Mr. Steel for instance resigns from he board of directors of th steel rust but reference to 'the list ffcoT'B .hat Mr. Morgan himself" still ' re-" nains a member of the board. .On the ther hand Mr. Morgan retires from he board of directors of the Western L'nion Telegraph company but Mr. )avidson still retains his membersip in that board. Analysis of the entire list furnish ed by Mr. Morgan shows that firm has .ibsolutely severed its connection with 'jut three important companies, the New Haven and the New York' Cen ral railroads and the American Tele phone' and Telegraph company. In point of fact, therefore, what vas represented on its face as a rec ognition of public sentiment against interlocking directorates is really on- ly an internal readjustment of, tnc business affairs of. the house of Mor gan. " - - It is shown from Mr. Morgan's list that in addition to the steel trust he personally still remains a director of the shipping trust, the Northern Pa cific railroad, the National City bank, the National Bank of Commerce. These two are financial institutions whose interlocking directorates were strongly attacked in the money trust investigation. In a brief statement which he is sued Mr. Morgan admitted that -an apparent change in public sentiment with regard to interlocking directo rates had prompted his move. Washington. Jan. 2. -The day of the interlocking directorate is over. This is the general view of official Washington today. The withdrawal of the Morgan firm from -directorates in whi'.-h it was represented is consid ered here nothing short of an effort to give themselves Immunity before tho administration and the eyes of the public. In official quarters tonight Lou's I'randies. of Boston, is credteid with starting the wheels of government that led the Morgan firm to take the sieps announced in New York today. Mr. Brandies would make no' state ment. ' It is known, however, tlt he pre-;a-red a set of seventy-eight questions sent by the interstate commerce commission to all railroads interested in securing a five per cent Increase la 'rright rates n the eastern classifica tion. One of these questions called for full Information concerning Inter lock y-ig directorates. To answer this question necessitat ed full and complete disclosures of the secret business arrangements of the common carriers. To dodge the is?ue it is believed that Morgan & Co., decided to sever their connections with the interlocking phase of their dl ectorate holdings la various indus trial corporations. On Water Wagon. Ph'ladelphia, Jan. 2. A. J- Drel Diddle, sportsman, amateur boier and founder of the Drasel Biddle bi ble classes, has started the new year by throwing away the contents at the wine cellar at his home la Walnat streec Wines and liquors were de stroyed , today to tna Talue of several thoueand dollars. ,