Elkin, N. C, Thursday, Dec. 12, 1018
No. 42
yliilR?
1or. T. Kilit of
Prions, comprising the
American iiiid army, now ap
proaching the Rhino, either are
national guard or national army
f troops, and there is every rea
son to believe that they will be
on American soil again by mid
summer. General March, chief of stair,
announced today he anticipated
no difficulty in getting these
units home within four moiuhn
after peace has been established
formally by proclamation. I'ros
ident Wilson, in his recent ad
dress to Congress, said th" ses
sions of the conference pi jbably
. would lie concluded tj' vp! ng
and based on this estimate of
the time, General MaHiV slat e
ment was accepted to mean Ih: t
these forces would retui n dct itijr
the summer.
Two national guard divisions
the "2nd and 12nd. and two of
the national army, the Wth and
9th, now are in the front line
of Majnjr-Orniral Hickman's
armyj occupation which was
"MT .in ,. i. .. pi,;.,.. I..
S lilllll .1 Hints Ol llie Mlllir l.i- l
ninlif jifffifdiiii' to (it-neral
-
lt'i shine's report. The 2 th and
:;:!id national jriianl and the T'.Hh
national army are in the second
line, con diluting the reserve
' which is occupy ir.g Luxemburg
and various rail centers in
France, including Montnu-dy.
I.onguyon, Ktainand St. Mihicl.
The First, Third. Fourth and
Fifth regulars compris.' the to
maindor of the advaiuing army,
while the se ond and seventh
divisions are with the le-eive.
All Pack by Midsummer
The estimate as to th.e po .-i-
' bi'ity that all except regular di-.wiiuJU-U
ill have been withdrawn
from France bv midsummer i-
liased on General March's reply
to A question as to step neces
sary to obtain an cten-ion of
V I nli '''tent period lor i:n n in
1 I ai m of occupation.
I Th" law alnii't the nil n who
he ra'-ed in the national army
4 that they nuit be disehatged
..in' in. .it! lie .iftel- tlin ilei
4 - 'U I lit' 'Mitt' ,, . . . V ' . .i.....
tion of peace." he said. "That.
I think, al-n was extend -d to in
elude i:. en who made voluntaiy
1 "niistt-)t in the regular army.
t J won't have anv difficulty in
hanging back from J-lance the
so-called national army divisions
in four months after the dec lam-ti.-n
of peace. It is entitely pos.
.-.!.:. that we will have to ak
Congies-. for .Miine n.oil.lii .itaili..
! the law to provide a lonirer
jHiKHl for the unit whnii will
Icmain in F.utope."
A total of ."."-" officers and
lJ..t." men, Gemta! Much
viid. have been peci (rally as
signed for ear!) return by Gen
... ii i . i
- i-i .it i ri .itiiMK. ..., ... .
additional units iepoite.1 today
me 1.2 W off.cet. ami -.h".!
men, tin largest tu galiialioli
mentioned Wing the field attil
lery brigades of the Mil (icgu
lai ) and 12I (national aimy
negro) divisions and the "dtli
ajtd .Tlf.th infantry logimont
from the TSth (national army)
division.
I .at got t "nil rl
TheP.ir.th infantiy is numeri
cally the largest Unit vet older-
I ft. ....... . 1,,1, it... T ? gt Cii.iI'i: llllll
i itm.r iiw-iii.iiii in ill'
y liOilil , Ml''" II I I i M I I .Hill
j :.1S2 men.
, the forces at home. General
i'-- v-id college nu n other
'those in officers' srheioK
which were l'in abandoned
would receive no preference as
to the time of their dichaiire.
The order of demobilization pro
viding that combat division be
disbanded last, ho said, has rvt
- Jeen altered.
"The system i woikinsr at a
very much greater speed,' Gen-
cral Maixh said, leferrins: to
I dcmobiiizatio.j, "and 1 have ini
ftiated a system by which I pet
a daily rerord n to officers and
n weekly record an to enlisted
J ru n. The actual mindx r of f -J
lli em discljared at the time of
tL.'t'annuon'cement was H,;
j lite liiimWr discharged last
I week, up to v a let day, was 7,-
fi5H. The number of men dis-
I dial led in the I'nited States last
J week w as over 200,000."
GERMANS HAVE NO
CONFIDENCE NOW
IN THEIR PRESS
The Ilajrue. Dec. S. Many
Dutch.nien who have come from
Germany are disgusted with
their own press, which consist
ently lied to them throughout
the war, as a result of which
they are unable to feel confi
dence any longer. At present, if
one were to take German news
paper statements at their face
value, one might believe that
everything was going swim
mingly for the government;
that the national assembly was
held in almost universal appro
val; that the extremists were
discomforted, and that complete
harmony existed between the
soldiers and workmen's council
and the government. The very
unanimity of these representa
tions makes them suspicious.
Sometimes a little light
breaks through. For instance,
llcrr Giebel, a member of the
majority .socialist pally, speak
ing at Fms to representatives of
the soldiers' councils of the field
army, prudently evaded, says
The Frankfurter Zeitung, a
inestion definitely a-ked as to
which socialist party had a ma
pority in the Berlin executive
council. W'hui asked "Where
are ll e arms in Merlin?" he said
few Hot lin workers had arms,
but that !." percent thereof
were probably in the hands of
the Spartacus group.
Later at the same meeting
1 lot r Marth (irmly denied the ex
igence of ImMievism in I'.erlin.
It is impossible to say how far
the menace of lihevUm in
Germany rest on a basis of
facts; low far it is a mere lever
to extort cotire--ion n to ex
tend them. Judging from is
mi ts from various places in Ger
many. I am inclined to believe
it U increa-ing and w ill continue
lo inctea e as winter proceeds
One tvpoit i that there will he
a g, ral stuke within a fort-
i. . t . I .1 'I!
1 1 1 1 1 1 ati'l (Hat aiiai cliy I m il wni
reign Mipicmo.' Naturally. I am
una' i!e to guarantee the accuracy
of sin h a foieca-t, hut I am con
vinced the situation is growing
more nittea! than the German
pre-- w ill admit.
Persons who come from Ger
many tell me the real revolution
ha.-, not ut begun and when it
des half of Peihn will ascend
to heaven in flames. This may
be alaimist talk, but if the bob
siiiwiK. ret then- wav. iitev rer-
taifih will net stick at tiiflo-.
The I'm nu ihavcn has publish
i d .i I j-oit v. bit h sas s the woik-
el s oil the gie.it ship Con-tl UC
tion d"ck have gone over to the
ImKhev ik can p. The paper says
if the woikeis" demands jue in
sisted on. the builders c.uuiot ac
cent more order and the docks
w ill he idle.
i t I I
.Meanwtuie tlangets also
thi eaten Germany f r o in
another iiuarter, it being lejmit
ed in circle frequented lv active
of licet soft he at my that ex
Grown Prince Uupprecht of Ha
vana i draw ing together tin
threats for a counter-revolution
and i tt ing to serine the parti
cipation by high offmts and the
leading nun in the former re-
giiiie. Theie is nothing improl-
able in tins teiwiit, since The
Voiwaeit7 says the counter-rc
Vob( iili rv eei's of oj lii'i'l of
;!! ranks i notably increasing.
A Munich telegiam sas Kurt
F.i-ncr ha sent a tidegtam to
Ib ir IIIk'H and llaae m Merlin
saving the ministry of the poo
pie's st.tte of Pi.ivati.i is unani
mou-ly (f the opinion that i
confeieiico of representatives of
the German government. shonli
be summoncit immentately in
Vienna or in some centrally situ
ated place where unity shall l
attained on a program of foreign
and domestic policy.
Kl'KOPKAN Un.KKS TO
VISIT I'MTKI) STATKS
New York.-The United States
government will have as its
guet in the n:r future, Presi
d nt Poitwaie, f Fiiiiii e; King
George, of England; King AHwrt
ot Pelgium; King Victor 10m
nianu.d, of Italy, and the heads
'.. (j ' T i , f . 1.3
h . " .... ' r J if'
r v mi'"I : V"1 " ,r'-w
i' "m I w n t f -v mW(
1 I'.rhlxli mine tiMi-.'iTs li.-nr ii.' flu- N..I.I.
el III till- St. Milllrl Slllii-I.l .tl..li.i'.li.i-. i.n ih.
U I'f tin till )iis-i:ii; ,-.i ri iilni-ia, Win. tins 1 1 1 t
TO LOOK OUT FOR
AMERICAN SIDE
Pati-f, Saturday, Dec. 7. --The
Ian of organization of the I'nit
d States peace mission which
is now tentative, .but wiiun in
its essentials undoubtedly will
stand unchanged show s the lody
which will look out for Ameri-
:a interests when the wot Id's
delegates gather at Versailles as
complete in every detail.
The chart of the organization
which has been prepared here
show s the large American or
ganization headed by the nicni-
liers of the peace commission
itself, with the chart lines run
ning fiom this group to that of
the first secretary. John ('.Grew,
a the second, ov lia on and dip
omntic intelligence group, nnd
the thi ill. the gtoup or advisers.
rineipiUy technical, with largo
stalf of assistants.
I'ndiT the liaison and diplo-
matie i'lteliiui-nee group ate miii-
tary n. v.il officers, iiu hiding the
commander of the American ex-
d and!1""-'1"
tn i lit -ii fill rirlnw -Mini fuli'Mm !
irii.iH'ii.ti innr n.t.ti .uki
o'" ' ' .. . - -.
representatives. I'nder some of
these head are officers dealing
with the peace commission, (hi-
cgate ol organization .. mp.o-
mat and ceremonial officers,
whose duties will be along such
lines as the making of formal
cans and attending to similar
matters.
One of the two assistant sec-
rctat ics
.,;ii
W i.i
have
hi
sei let.lt i.d duties the 'l iliting of
communications, the distribu
tion of press information, filing
of teiMiits, roiling mailer for
transmission to the signal rorii;
anil win tenninals. etc.
I'nder the liason. t nd d'plo.
tin! diplomatic intelligence offi
cers is a bureau in which Ameri
can civilian activities will lie- ro-
ptesetited such as those of
lletlK-tt (. Hoover, the fHnl ad
ministrator, the Kcil Cross, the
Y. M. A., the Knight of
Col u nihu.. the Knight of Pythi
as, the Salvation Aimy and the
war trade loard.
There are vast staff of coding
rletks, stenographers, transla
te!, confidential soctctaiio..
cat tographcrs, paraphrase rs,
message transmitters and re
ceivers. These ate .special car
togtnphei for western I an ope,
jouthc.f t Africa. Africa In gin
era!. Poland and Tin key. which
go to show the scope of Ameri
can interest, in the coming dis
cussions.
of any other nations President
Wilson may visit dm ing his visit
to lairopo, Stephan . Liuzatine,
editor of The Pari Matin, de
clined just before sailing for
France. M. Lauzanne has been
in the I'nited States several
months on an official mission,
"It has lieen a diplomatic cus
tom from time immemorial," M.
Iiuzanne said, "that the head of
one government who entertains
the head of another, invariably
repays the visit."
While t.o official announce
ment of plans has been made,
M. I.ftuzanne declared it w as cer
tain President Poincarc would
come to the United States with
in tl ? next yea-.
. ,i r ii. 'rni.iii mull--.,
nrr'o.il In Ni' V.uL,
I ii- f.i tin- I'lill.-il Suih
NEWSPAPER FIRE
IN SPARTANBURG
SOUTH CAROLINA
Spartanburg. S. ('., Dee. 7.--Tie-
Spartanburg Herald and
Journal p'aiit w a.s total'y des
troyod by fire tonicli'.. with an
estimated lo.- of $r0,0tHI to the
plant and $2-.' to the building.
The I.e. i total. The fire which
began at 7:1-1 tonight in the
basi-nii-nt spread rr jiid-y to the
lir t and second floors, and in a
(w minutes the plant wa filled
w it h smoke.
The flame. soon enveloped the
entire building and it was impos
.ji!c to savt unvthir.j,, the sal
vage is estimated at (ii per a nt
of the loss,
Th- i i,i ire apparatus of the
city I. re department wolked on
the lite and the (.'amp Wads
worth lire department worked
heroically at an attempt to t-
It the fl.ifut s. No on
inll1'l.
e Spai anbttig 1 h i al l is Ik-
ing i -sited tomot io-.v I nun the
plant of P.atid and While, print
el. When the fire wa fn t di
coveied. those oil the fist Jimr
ribheil out, and the alatin was
sounded for those on the second
(loor to leave the building. Those
in the reporto! ial. ,b lograph.
composing and stereotyping le
p.utment at iitice did so. P.y
the time they had e-caped the
entile building wa. a mass (if
llaiiU
evera:
cf
the (n.j loVtts maiia'id to leave
the building just in time to be
overcome by the dense columns
of smoke which were pouring
from every opening in the build
ing. Fvetyoiie in the building es
caped, although a young cnild.
the son of A. F. Perkins, of the
composing room, who wa asleep
in the basement, had some diffi
culty in leaving the building, lie
w;n however rescued lie fore he
was overcome by smoke.
The flame swept through the
entile plant in an exceedingly
short time, and it was impossi
ble to save anything from the
building. The dense smoke which
NMtred through the building pre
cluded the possibility of remov
ing any of (lie machine of fixt
ues. Th- records of the romjj
any w ete all in the safes of The
I lei aid and Journal and it is be
lieved that no records of the
company were lost.
The building which was burn
edja owned by Giles L Wilson.
The building to the right, also
owned by Mr. Wilson, and occu
pied by T. (). Monk, harness
dealer, and "I 0. Haiuion, at
tot ney, WiN Juuiagod to a con
siderable extent by water. The
sIik k of Mr. Monk was set ioi.Tr"
damaged, though the rxVnt can
not be yet ascertained. Tlx
hook and furniture were re
moved from Mr. Hannon's office
and were slightly damaged in re
moval. The screams of the Perkins
U.y from the ba.scmcnt arrested
the5 attention of those on the
first floor of the building, nnd in
this way the tire was discovered.
- -A in- rl. mi s,,.nrs wlin tti-rp wiiiiihI
' I if. .l.i-. i-li l'i riiH.i.(T, ri-.irsi-nta-
PLAYS BILLARDS
WITH THE DUTCH
The Hague. Dec. X. The
Tclcgraaf publishes an article by
Henri Habort, who has been in
the island of Wieringen. The
Gorman crown prince, he says,
has already made a great num
ber of friends, especially among
members of the local peasant
population, with whom he plays
billiards. lie exhibits much
politeness toward his new
friend, whom he fnvuently
treats to Im-i.m- and oilers cigar
ette.... lie speak a little broken
Dutch mixed with Gorman
wonls. His favorite word is
"dag," meaning good day. which
he pronounces "tag'." whereas
the Dutch draw out the word
thus, "daag." The peasants try
to go), him to talk, but the
prince prudently never speaks of
German political aifairs.
Young William Hohenzollern.
continue- Il.ibeit. ha above all
an extraordinary dread of every
thing collected with sickness
and death and therefore takes
the stri lest pf ('cautions -urain t
in'luriiza. lie is aft lid of ecery
thing .nnd everlxdy and his
anxiety betrays itself in his
dighe-t gesture. If you make a
sudden movement with your
hand or put your hand in your
pocket, the prince's eye follows
it and he never loses sight of
yon. lie is stilfeiing from so
vote depression from which h"
occasionally endeavors to obtain
relief by lying down and letting
his friend Gocbelitz lead aloud to
him. An oiding to ail ee wit
lies., he frequently dons his full
unifoim with all his orders and
pai. tdes in front of the mil ren
in hi loom, after w hit h he again
dresse, in ordinary wimlen
things with checked tiou-ors.
lie appeals already to have
reconciled himself to hi fate.
He seems to think he w ill remain
hero always and often tells the
Dutch servant he exix cts short
ly a visit from his wife and
childicit, who then will again
leave him. "For they couldn't
.1- ii.ii . - ti i.
etiiiuie mis isianu long, ue ue-
plores the. lack of saddle horse
and carriages, which would "fill
up the day so well." Not to find
this lack too trying he writes
and read much.
MISOS ATT FN I K SUNDAY
SFUMCF ON nOAUI) SHU'
On Hoard I'. S. S. (toorgo
Wa-hingtc-n. Dec.S.(Py Wireless
to the Associated Pres.)
President Wilson attended reli
gious services this morning with
the enlisted men of the Ameri
can forces on Iniard the George
Washington. The services were
held in the quarters of the nun
s.inc distance below docks. The
President joined in the finging
and the ju ayci s and in the reci
tal of , services.
I. A- (he President look his
list' .1 walk on deck and then
rerted. He did not work during
the day.
The George Washington i
runring through smoother seas
and encountering warmer
weather.
KING GEORGE IS
THANKFUL TO
UNPEOPLE
Now York, Dec. K.--A mes
sage from King George, expivss
ing the hope that l'ritons and
Americans may be as united in
peace as they were in war, was
read today at a meeting in the
Hippodrome, arranged a.s the cli
max of New .York's celebration
of I'ltitain day.
i'he king's message, read by
Alton I!. Parker, who presided,
stated that "the people of the
lliitish empire join with me in
thanking you and those associat
ed with you for your efforts in
promoting this celebration,
which win he welcomed as a
proof of the true and busting
friendship of the United States;
"It will be a particular satis
faction to my navy and army to
feel that they have won the es
teem of the nation which has
sent so many gallant men to suf
fer with them the trail of this
great war and to .share in the
glories of final victory," continu
ed the message. "In the name
of the I'.ritish empire, I thank
the people of the I'nited States
of America, ami I pray that the
oming era of peace may find
our two nations always united
i they are today."
A mesago from Premier Lloyd
George read:
"I am always delighted with
any work which helps to make
our two nations understand one
mother better. We shall never
forget the prompt and decisive
espouse of the American Presi-J
lent ami people of the allies call
this spring, and the invaluable
p '.i t played by the American
n ivy in helping to free the sea
from the German pests."
l S. H.VTTAI.ION
SUNT TO COni.KNZ
American Army of Occupa
tion. Dec. X. (I5y the Associat
ed Press.) A htttalion of the
Thiitv-ninth ihfantiv left Tre
ves by train today for Coblenz.
i four hour.' run. The prema
ture occupation of ( obk-nz is due
to the ioiiost of the German
authorities, who are apprehen
sive of the conditions that
might peivail there after the
withdrawal of the German
forces.
This is the fust time the
Americans have utilized railway
trains for their advance into the
territory from which the Ger
mans have withdrawn.
The main aimy continue it
,uU. one in the iisu.ii manner and
last night had 1 cached the gen
eral line of Geldsdorfau. Mayen.
Klin-nig and Schwnrdcn. All re
port continued to indicate that
the Germans were withdrawing
in an orderly manner and that
the inhabitants of the villages
occupied by the Americans were
refraining from any antagonist
ic acts.
It was not expected that there
would le any trouble at Coblenz
and the appeal by the burgo
master to send troops was deni
ed until it was supplemented in
writing by the retiring military
commanders.
MAIN GIKIS DORMITORY
CASWF.I.I, SCHOOL ISURNS
Kin.ston, Dec. 8. Fire gutted
the main gill.' dormitory at the
Caswell Training ScIkmiI at Kin
.ston today. The origin of the
fire was not determined. The
damage w as between $f,"fl00 and
.l'UVh City fireman after ,
run of three miles wete power
less to save the building locause
of low pressure.
Dr. C. P. McNairy, the super
intendent, and a negro latxtrcr
were slightly injured. One sick
child had to be carried out of the
building. Screaming girls who
made a rush for the dormitory
to rescue a kitten were held in
rstrainl until the pet could be
brought out.
The building contained the
school chapel and sleeping
quartets for many. A few ma
trons and children lost their
clothing. Temporary quarters
have' been provided for th
homeless girls.
FOCII RESPONDS
CORDIALLY TO
HYLAN'S MESSAGE
New York, Dec. 0. That Mar
shal Foch, may visit the United
States when his duties pertnil
was indicated by a cablegram re
ceived here today by Mayor H
lan from the marshal in response
to a recent message in which the
mayor invited him to visit New
York and olfered him "the free
dom of the city."
The mayor's invitation read:
"May the people of the city of
New York have the privilege nnd
pleasure of expressing to yon in
person how highly they esteem
you, and will you not accept v.n
invitation to bo their guest, so
that they may pay tribute for
the marvelous results attaiuut
by you as eommandor-iu-chie.i
of the allied forces'.'
We owe you a debt for your
part in the triumph of democra
cy over autocracy. On behalf of
the municipality I offer you the
freedom of the city, which is but
a feeble manifestation of om
deep regard and admiration."
Marshal Foch's reply follows:
"I am profoundly touched by
the sentiment which has inspir
ed your message and I thank vou
for your invitation. 1 appreciate
highly the honor of 'the freedom
of the city' which the people of
the city of New York offer m.
Please transmit to them, with
my acceptance, expression of
my warmest gratitude."
I OU.UI'K G I.TIM AN K.MPKWU!
1IKI.I) TO Hi: RESPONSini.K
Indon. Dec. 8. (lit itish
Witness Service.) The Neuws
Nan Den Dag of Amsterdam, a
copy of which has been received
h
re. says it hold thj opinio'iY,
hat the former German cmper-
th
or is responsible for the acts of
lis troop in 1'elgium and
France, for the ruthless sub Va
line war and the aerial bombard
ments of open towns, and that,
consequently, no Dutch govern
ment with common sense would
allow Holland to be involved in
war or have her food supply en
dangered by reason of acts of
fieitdiines toward the fi,nn,n
monarch.
Another reason, the newspap
or says.why Holland should !
relieved of William I h'hi ir, ol-
ern's. presence as soon a - po; -.ible,
i that many persons in
Germany have not yet abandon
ed the hope of restoring the im
pel ial (Hitter.
"It would not Ih surprising if
these people cnteita'n relatiou
with Germans in Holland," the
article concludes. "On. fluent
ly, as long as the kaiser is in Hol
land the germ of a political plot
are existent."
SIIOP KAItLY
Christmas is only two week
off. The stores m now well
supplied with stork of suitable
goods for the Christina, trade.
Nearly cvotylMxIy expects b buy
something for a Christmas gift
to some friend or loved one. Why
r.et do it now w hen you cmm g- t
fust choice? Why wait until the
hist moment and then find every
thing has been picked over?
Now is the time, tomorrow may
be too late.
REMEMBER
10
Shopping Days Until
Christmas. So
Shop Early