SIOCKBRIDOEj^g^ CONSTITUTION . , lis origin The framers of the Constitution included many of the ablest minds in America. To read James Madi son's day-£y-days journal of the debates in the convention is to be impressed by the breadth of knowledge of world history and the depth of insight into the causes of the downfall of many experiments in government which were displayed by the delegates. The government which #as set up by the Constitution was a nov el experiment. The best features of other governmental systems were adopted or adapted. No oth er government then existing in the world has remained unchang ed in form or basic principle. Ours is the only one which has sur vived. • • * COURT ita purpose One feature of the American constitution is unique. That is the Supreme Court. No other nation had ever set up such a tribunal. Elsewhere the king or other exe cutive was the final arbiter of justice. The purpose of the Su preme Court was to take the pow er of dispensing justice out of the hands of either the Legislative or the Executive branch. In the debates on how the jus tices should be appointed, Dr. Benjamin Franklin called atten tion to the old Scottish system of having judges nominated by the lawyers. They would always name the ablest lawyers he said, because they would thus be retir ed from competition and the oth er lawyers could get their clients! No specific authority to Inter pret the Constitution was confer red upon the Supreme Court. The point was raised in the convention but passed over as Elbridge Ger ry of Massachusetts pointed out, the Court's exposition of the laws involved a power of deciding on their constitutionality. \ • • • LAWS highest "This Constitution and the laws which shall be made in pursuance thereof . . . shall be the supreme law of the land." So read Article 6 of the Constitution. That sets up the Constitution itself as the highest and superior law, in the light of which all other or Inferior laws must be viewed. Whpn any court finds that any law enacted by the legislative body, Congress or a state legisla ture, does not conform to the pro visions of the Constitution, it is not only the right but the duty of the court to declare the infer ior law invalid. I find many per sons who do not understand that Acre l Per Acre I Per Acre . Acre ■ 35.00 Per Acre ■ 60.00 Per Acre BaMS. ASK US ABOUT THFM MSHBHPTATE COMPANY ELKIN, N. C. I wßm 4 1 i ep resenting final payment I \ on claims aiMßMhe Elktn National Bank are S! now being deHvl&d. I ■ X s '' \ ■ IT IS IMPORTANT THEY ARE CALLED rM FOR IMMEDIATELY! John D. Biggs, Receiver I ||k Elkin National Bank. I I BHHHHHBHHBHHHHHiiIHHIHHHBHHiIIIfi ,-r-' ' " ' : ■ ■"-. ' "/': that UwSrtne headed ißa«t and their covered wagon la rubber-tired. They're from California, youths headed (or Washington to the American Youth Congress, to i urge support on a Senate bill pro riding training and employment of deserving youth. They are, left to right, George Kanffman, Cecil McKJdy, Malby Roberta, Seima Marks. Nathan Bregmas and Dorothy Powers elementary principle of law and justice but who think that some how the Supreme Court has ar rogated to itself powers which it has no right to assume. What makes the Constitution the supreme law is the fact that it is the only law which has been adopted by the people as a whole. The will of the people is supreme. And the Constitution contains a prescription of the means where by the people can make their will known and effective. • • * OPINIONS of law Another point on which I have found many of my friends some what at sea is how questions of the constitutionality of a law get before the Supreme Court. "Why can't the Court just give an opin ion to Congress before a law is passed, as to whether it is con stitutional or not?" they ask. • The answer is that the Supreme Court is a court and not a legis lative body. It has no power ex cept to pass on specific cases brought before it in the regular course of legal procedure. If no body challenges the constitution ality of a law, the Supreme Court has nothing to say about it though it may, in fact, be unconstitution al. Its judgments are only on the particular cases brought before it. Then, however, the Court must say whether the statute which is challenged is a valid law or not. If it conforms to the supreme law it is good! if it does not so con form it is no law at all and no body is bound to obey it. * \» • JUDGES Marshall The supreme Court has estab lished itself in 150 years as the, balance-wheel of our system /fa government because of acter of the men who hayg ■ OHV MO rarely a Su it poli eration erpret ve and ramers lel. rustice, ed the was a jpoint lg ser le Su wlth THE ELXIN THfBTTNE. FXKIN. NORTH CAROLINA Democrats. John Marshall deliv ered 44 opinions on constitutional questions, and not once did a sin gle member of the court dissent from his reasoning and conclu sions. JUNIORS TO GIVE THREE-ACT PLAY "Crashing Society" to be Pre sented in School Audi torium Friday P. M. CAST OF CHARACTERS "Crashing Society," a three-act comedy, will be presented Friday evening, March 5, in the Elkin school auditorium at 7:45 o'clock by the Junior class of Elkin high school. The play, directed by Miss Alice Dixon, is to be hiliariously funny and well worth seeing. As an added attraction between acts, Misses Ruth Buelin and Ed na Billings will present a group of songs, accompanied at the piano by Miss Grace Lawrence. Misses Beulin and Billings ly were winners in a teur contest and as a rfjuJt sang over radio station BIG, in Greensboro. The character of the play are as follows: Adam /j unn i gan> the husband subject—Billy Gambill; Elsi£/" l } U nnigan, the wife and rul ®Vof the Dunnigan home—Alice ; Marguerite, their oldest daughter—Helen Hayes; George, their son—L. C. Couch, Jr.; Chris tabel, their youngest daughter— Edwina Lawrence; Scruples-Scru ples, their butler—Joe Gwyn Biv ins; Miss Gadgett, tutor—Mary Sale; Mr. Van Witherspoon, lead er in New York society—Dick Graham; Mrs. Van Witherspoon, his wife—Prances Martin; Cyril Van Witherspoon, their son— James Powers; Agatha Mulroon ey, virtuoso—Selma Guyer; Lou ise Miller, reporter—Mattie Os borne. Marshalls for the occasion, elected from the Junior class, are Edna Billings, chief; James Gray, Woodrow Windsor, Louise Law rence and Beatrice Newman. NATIVE OF SURRY DIES IN MONTANA C. C. Dearmen, 63, a native of the Thurmond community of Surry county, but for the past 40 years associated with the Ana conda Mining company of Ana conda, Montana, died at his home in Montana February 22. The re mains were brought to North Car olina for interment. The body ar rived here Friday and the last rites were held Saturday at the family graveyard at the Dearman home near Thurmond. The deceased is survived by his widow, Mrs. Albertina Kopeska Dearman; two brothers, Charlie Dearman, Round Mountain, and J. Tom Dearman, of Atwater, Minn., and two sisters, Mrs. John Brewer, of Charlotte, and Mrs. Alvin Woodruff, of Thurmond. ARE BUILDING A NEW SCHOOL FOR NEGROES A new negro school building for the Elkin district is to be erected on the site of the old Elkin negro school building, just east of the Elkin Valley church in the near future, the construction work having already begun. The build ing is to be of wood construction; is to have three class rooms and is to be a three teacher school when completed. However, it is not expected that the building will be used before the opening of the school term next fall. This information was gained from John W. Comer, county superin- U udent of school*, Wednesday. To Hold Singing at North Eikin School A singing school convention will be held Sunday, March 7, begin ning at 2 p. m., at North Elkin school auditorium. These singings are being held for the benefit cf the different classes taught by 'Mr. and Mrs. E. R. Nance, of that section, and it is especially urged that every member of the classes be present. Mr. and Mrs. Nance will have with them their special helpers including Mr. Mrs. O. C. Brown, and others. A feature of the event will be the Mount Olive singocs from King. Everyone is invited to attend. The Mongolian plains have 500 times fis many camels as the Sa hara Desert. For Rent: 4 room house 3 miles east of Jonesville on old Boon ville highway. See Wiley Reece, Jonesville, N. C. lt-p. ADMINISTRATOR'S NOTICE Having qualified as administra tor c. t. a. of the estate of H. F. Gray, deceased, late of Elkin, Surry county, North Carolina, this is to notify all persons holding claims against said estate to pre sent them to the undersigned within one year from date hereof or this notice will be pleaded in bar of their recovery. All persons indebted to said estate will please make immediate settlement. This the 3rd day of March, 1937. W. M. GRAY, Administrator c. t. a. of H. F. 3-25 Gray, deceaesd. I ElkinQKiwanianlS | GARLAND JOHNSON f + u " u * Jv HALL SECRETARY-TREASURER . L ' °* MEED Vol. 9, No. 4 / ELKIN, N. O. PUBLISHED MONTHLY ' r— 1 ■ i IMONIZE I 1 I>r - p - w - G '~» Ifl OUR 1- MINUTE SAFETY TALKS VUU By Don Herold ADVERTISERS 1 I Kiwanian | ||| 1 !=Z==ZZ I x And vou 1 Sydnor- fttf&f'U? y *" yoi/rSelf Duke Power Spainhour ticket, fKj & puMiC- minded Company Company but I know^s«/ ~ ditl'zen [ L,GHT AND POWEE i m/ ■ Electrical Appliances "Elkin's Finest Store" S AU E. S. Spainhour, Kiwanian Refold E KlmnlM 1904 1946 SAFETY SLACKERS McDANiEL'S Reich-Hayes-Boren I know a man who violated a traffic aggregated 380,000, which exceeds by DEPT. STORE ordinance —who got a ticket —and who 5S per cent the record of those killed in _____ A Funeral Directors : : : got it "fixed". action, or who died of wounds in all ™i« • CliAnnin rr __ „ . . In my opinion, that man is worse the wars in which this country partici- JLlKill S dflOpping : : : : Home rurmsners than any Grover Bergdoll who ever pated.) Pontpr Ambulance Day or Night .. A man who regards a traffic ticket Vy ICI Under certain circumstances there as a scrap of paper is a modern Bene- ■ E. E. Hayes, Kiwanian may be such a thing as conscientious diet Arnold. E. W. McDaniel, Kiwanian i objection to war. There may be peo- Even if there mav be a slight measure _ ————————— p| e w h o have such deep-seated fervor of injustice in his ticket (and we always W , lor peace that they will die for their feel that there is, don't we?) he should rnn M pacifistic ideals. They may be silly be glad to lean over backwards Tt> JLrLEj sentimentalists, but they are not TAKE HIS MEDICINE. Qltiplair Rpfinintr BANK OF ELKIN Smnany established lor your own good, and lor Mjmpany All deposits guaranteed by Tk automobile accidents. the safety of your children. 0 J There is no excuse for sympathy „ , . . ' . ..... , ginnialr Gasoline and Oils the Federal Deposit Injur- with our common national enemy, Submit to this discipune graciously. .. . makes ance Corporation. Carelessness, which kills and maims Take what s aiming to you. Don t try more of our people than War. (From to beat the traffic game. (It» your the grade" 1 1922 through 1935, deaths from auto- g ß ®®-) Don t cheat or Don 4 . Garland Johnson. Kiwanian mobile accidents have, according to try to get your ticket fixed . H. P. Graham, Kiwanian The Travelers Insurance Company, In short, don't be a Safely Slacker. • WHITE SWAN ABERNETHVS | LAUNDRY • Drink at our ™ Sanitary White Fountain "The Laundry Does It Best" I I Kg M m mm ■ mi mtm "A Good Drug Store" W. G. Carter. Kiwanian * * W j. G . Abernethy, Kiwanian Elk Printing Co. C I | W Chatham ™ 1 OFATII 1117 ' Manufacturing «nrr V/diCIUIiy• Best Weekly Newspaper if C. C. Poindexter W. A. Neaves H. F. Lafffoon, Thomas Both Kiwanian £*% Kiwanlans 1 Save a 1 Turner Drug Co. w • Elkin Lumber "The Friendly Drug Store" .If ft & Mfg. Co. dJStB SERVICE Geo, K. SeyaiL Kiwanian (This Ad. Paid for by Elkin Kiw?nis Club) LC. Yates, Kiwanian j jjjj -jyL 5§ 1 W SHglgpK " f s iET-^552- ; - - - v p:^n Thnrwlay. 4, 1887

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