THE ELKIN TRIBUNE Published Every Thursday by ELK PRINTING COMPANY, Inc. . Elkln, N/C." THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 1937 Entered at the post office at Elkin, N. C., as second-class matter. C. S. FOSTER - President H. F. LAFFOON - Secretary-Treasurer SUBSCRIPTION RATES, PER YEAR In the State, $1.50 Out of the State, $2.00 Maybe those Russian fliers, lost on the Pole flight, just dropped over to give China a lift. Now if they'd only doctor up that wage and hour law so that it would require our law-makers to put in a forty-hour week. The fellow who is continually changing his opinions probably didn't have any to brag about in the first place. . If what they are having over in China isn't war, then it must be that Santa Claus is paying a mid-year call. We reckon Joe Louis will agree that fif teen rounds on a hot night is much too Farr to go. Many of us would feel all out of place in a better world, considering the bum care we are taking of this one. If we understand what its all about, Ja pan doesn't like the idea of so many China men in China. "The happiest people and the best are those too poor to be corrupted by wealth and too rich to be degraded by want and suffer ing."—Robert Quillen. Husbands whose wives are reluctant to take a trip to the country will be envying Governor Graves whose privilege it is to send his to the Senate. Down in Brazil they are using surplus cof fee instead of coal to run locomotives. That's nothing! Here we put a liquor-head under the auto steering wheel to make it go. Largess or Service "The man for the job and not the job for the man," is'the slogan which the In ternational City Managers' Association would have all governmental units adopt. A special committee of this organization draws the conclusion that there should be a routing of that deep-seated charity concept of the public payroll in which both the public and municipal officials sometimes believe that government should hand out jobs, rather than that government should employ com petent and qualified persons to serve in their allotted niche. In its report the committee said: "If the taxpayer's money is to be wisely spent the public job must go to the best available man, regardless of his residence. Thus the correc tion of this one fallacy will be instrumental in undermining both the spoils philosophy and the local boy prejudice." In the main we select our officials either on the theory that they "must be taken care of" or that they are of sufficient political in fluence and service, fancied or real, that they can either have the job themselves or name the man for the place. In other words, government, whether it be national, state or local, operates on the theory that it is dis tributing largess, rather than buying service. Under this system, if and when we do draw efficiency and capability, it is through accident pure and simple. ButHhe road to a change in this respect is a long and torturous one. Even those who admit that selection should be measured by merit alone, first-off would protest the se lection of a school teacher or dog-catcher if their daughter or third cousin wanted it and was turned down. Voters raise a thunderous howl about taxes, but when it comes to selection of of ficials who levy, collect and disburse tax money, they don't measure the man by his special fitness and qualification for the job, but rather they let the way he parts his hair or pats one on the back determine their sup port. Efficiency doesn't count in the selec tion of public servants, only seldom, but in efficiency has added many a dollar to the tax load—as the price of our indifference. Our Investment in America There is much viewing-with-alarm con cerning the national debt wljich has reached the impressive total of a little the rise of thirty-seven billion dollars. Most of us read those figures with no realization of what they mean: change them to thirty-seven mil lion and we wouldn't get excited about the difference or even grateful for the saving. But divide the amount of the debt hy the approximate number of Americans and thus establish each person's share in the na tional debt at approximately $284, and Mr. Average Citizen begins to take notice, espe- daily if lungy orators and careless newspa pers, interested mainly in picturing a black picture blacker, begins to inject the oil of discontent into his system, and smart his sore spot with antagonistic insinuations against those who allowed the federal treas ury to get that way.- But big as it is, wrapped up in that na tional debt, are a lot of assets that if and when liquidated would shave that $284 right considerable. As one editor points out .these assets consist of "the Treasury's working capital, the government's interest in its various corporations, the collateral it has on RFC and PWA and other loans, the sil ver about to be buried at West Point, and the gold under ground at Fort Knox." The Raleigh News' and Observer looks at the national debt this way: "Undoubtedly it is a lot of money, but it also is the sum of the investment of Americans in America. It represents all that this country has grown to be, what this country has spent for war, what this country has spent for relief and recovery . . . But disregard the deductions. The $284.62 is a big figure for the average American even for his America. Indeed it is the price of a fairly good used car." Some of us will be called on to pay a great deal more than $284, and some of us a great deal less, but we'll betcha that not a single one of us in either bracket would swap our interest in America for what it has or will cost us, and skedaddle to some other place—only to find that we have jumped from the pot into the fire, so far as national debt is concerned. Down Roosevelt's Alley Senator Holt, of West Virginia, an nounces that he will seek to place the Sen ate on record opposing a third term for President Roosevelt. He proposes to offer the same resolution against a third term which the Senate approved in 1928, and which the House adopted in 1875. Those who think Mr. Roosevelt has any notion to seek third term are few and far between. But it serves the purpose of cer tain individuals and groups to keep talking about it and leaving the people under the impression that he would perpetuate himself in office. As a matter of fact they are ser ving their purpose no better than they are serving the President's. To come out any more definitely than he has done, against running again, would put candidates on their toes pronto, and so engage the minds of polit ical leaders among our representatives in Washington, that they would forget any leg islative program that did not carry the pos sibility of forwarding the interests of their choice, and such legislation as did have their attention would reflect a build-up for what ever slate that could dominate the show. An so by keeping the issue alive Senator Holt really is doing the President a favor. By keeping his bulky shadow close up to the starting line in the 1940 race, the President will be keeping ambitious candidates on pins and needles, but he will be saving the mass es a lot of tiresome argument and propa ganda. Senator Holt 1 was one of those who con tended that reorganization of the federal courts, particularly the high tribunal, if au thorized by constitutional amendment ap proved by the people, would be all right. Third terms for Presidents is not exactly a constitutional issue, but it is so near it, that if Holt would be consistent, he'd want the people to pass on this question, too. But that would take too much time, for the im mediate purpose is to head off just one man —Roosevelt. Tastingr of the Can The coninuity of escapes of prisoners consigned to the State prison authorities for the carrying out of the sentences imposed on them after trial and conviction in our Su perior courts, is beginning to taste of the can. High-jacking guards and driving off to freedom, tunnelling under prison walls, and, as in the case last week, calmly getting under the wheel of a highway truck and tak ing to the roads, spells nothing so plainly as that somebody is asleep at the switch. It would be bad enough if these were just ordinary offenders, but in the main they are not. Most of them are desperate and dangerous and some of them since their es cape have killed just for the fun of it. Three sets of them are at large, and as many kill ings are credited to the escapees. Surely that is enough to stir somebody to action. Could it be that in the confusion of shuffling the various heads of the prison de partment to conform to political usefulness, has so demoralized these executives that they have forgotten they have a job to do? Have they been so busy pulling political strings that the word "supervision" has be come meaningless to them, It must be discouraging to the courts and to law enforcement officials, many of whom have risked their lives in tracking down desperate men, to see them abide for a spell, in the Raleigh higher institution, and then calmly walk out to liberty and crime again. We are as mindful as the next one that it is next to impossible to prevent occa sional escapes, but in North Carolina they come more than occasionally, and can be ex cused on no other grounds save—inefficien cy of somebody. About the only encouraging thing.about it is the weather. It will soon te winter and prisoners have shown a reluctance to seek the wide open spaces when bitter cold is li able to pinch. Maybe the guests of—of—, (let's see, who is in charge now?) will not call a holiday until the smell of upring comes again. ILet us hope so. THE ELKIN TRIBUNE. ELKIN. NORTH CAROLINA FIRESIDE PHILOSOPHY (By C. M. Dickson) When a person gets in too aeep it is better to back out than not to get out at all. As a rule, proteins are more con ducive to lasting "impressions" than exterior decorations. To be great does not necessar ily mean to be good. The harder the battle the' greater the I victory. Most any one will Ih i s services I when he knows ■ that they are I not needed and ■ will not be ac ■l cepted. Some men are old at twenty, while others are young at eighty. A soldier is not needed when the battle is over. In the generally accepted sense, the future punishment of the wicked will be in the lake that "burns with fire and brimstone." The unorthodox claim that they will either be annihilated or (fig uratively speaking) occupy a sort of a "summer resort." It's within the province of man to dwell either in the quagmire of wickedness or on the mountain top of righteousness. The punishment for a bad deed bhould be commensurate with the reward for a good one. A smart boy—one who knows more than both his daddy and his teacher. All people should agree to dis agree. A right is inherent; a privilege may not be. A desire may be caressed until it becomes a passion. It is said that one of the last things a person does after death is to vote. It's easier to stay in the road than to get back after one gets out. TIMELY FARM QUESTIONS ANSWERED AT STATE COLLEGE Question: How can I cur® my pullets of colds and a croupy con dition? Answer: As colds are usually caused by poor ventilation, over crowding, and a poor feeding schedule, these conditions should be carefully checked and the er rors corrected. All birds showing symptoms of colds such as a na sal discharge or foamy eyes should be isolated at once. The ilock should be given Epsom salts at the rate of one-half pound of salts to three gallons of drinking water. Then the house and uten sils should be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected. Where the dis ease is well established it is not economical to treat individuals and these should be destroyed. Keep a good germicide in the drinking water as long as there is evidence of the trouble. . Question: What is the best rate of seeding for vetch, crimson clover, and Austrian winter peas? i Answer: Twenty pounds of seed to the acre should be used for vetch and from 20 to 30 pounds for Austrian winter peas. Both of these crops should be covered about two inches deep for best germination.' Either unhullfed or cleaned crimson clover seed may b P used, but where the unhulled -eed are used the seeding should be 30 pounds to the acre as com pared with 20 to 25 pounds of the cleaned seed. This crop should be covered lightly with about half an inch of soil. All the crops may be seeded in the piedmont and coast al plain areas anytime before Oc fober 10 when soil conditions are ( .favorable. Question: How much time should elapse after a cow freshens before she can be put on full feed? Answer: This depends upon the Physical condidtion of the cow, Lut as a usual thing it requires about three weeks after freshening before the animal is on full feed. The first day's feed should consist of bran mash. For the next lour days the grain ration should con sist of wheat bran and ground "One Longing, Lingering Look behind" —by A. B. CHAPIN oats in equal parts. On the fifth day the cow may be started on the regular milking ration and gradually brought to full feed in about three weeks. TRAPHILL As a courtesy to members of the Austin Sunday school, the superintendent, Wilmer Brown, and Herman Holbrook, Bible class teacher, and Herbert Durham, took a group of the school on an interesting outing over the scenic highway Sunday. Leaving the church early in the morning the party drove fifty miles over the highway, via Roaring Gap, across the Blue Ridge, stopping at several places enroute to view the beautiful scenery. Dinner was served picnic style at one o'clock at Air Bellows Gap. The return trip was made via Whitehead, Sparta and Roaring Gap. CALLOWAY REUNION TO BE HELD SEPT. 25 The annual Calloway reunion will be held the fourth Sunday in September, at Mountain Park. The public is invited to attend and bring a well filled basket. The program will consist of a sermon at 11 o'clock, dinner on the grounds and in the afternoon the history of the Calloway fam ily will be read. The program will be in charge of Prof. A. H. Wolfe. Special music by outstand in singers will also be a feature of the program. Patronize Tribune advertisers. WANTS When building or repairing re member we furnish you every thing you need. Surry Hard ware Co. FREE! If excess acid causes yon Stomach Ulcers, Gas Pains, In digestion, Heartburn, Belching. Bloating, Nausea, get free sam ple doctor's prescription, Udga. at/Turner Drug Co. 6-3p See the New Myers Traction Sprayer. It is a one-man, one horse, two-row Sprayer. It sprays from 10 to 15 acres daily. Casstevens Hardware Co., El kin, N. C. tfc Wanted: All trades poplar, oak, pine, maple logs, seven feet long, delivered to our Elkin plant. Can us them as small as six inches in diameter; also oak and poplar lumber. Oak Furniture Co.'s Elkin plant, old Biltrite site, Elkin, N. C. tfc Barrels for sale cheap. All sizes. See Elkin Bottling Co., Elkiri, N. C. 9-10c When you install a Florence oil burner circulator you have sol ved your heating problem. We have them in stock. Come in and see them. Surry Hardware Co. i YOUR HOME—Lots of people are looking for new placss to live. We have homes that will suit you. Prices right, terms easy. REICH & HUNT We buy scrap iron and metals. Double Eagle Service Co.. Elk in, N. C. tfc Piano—We have a fine used up right piano of standard make, almost like new, which the pur chaser is unable to keep. Will be sold for the small balance owing. Easy terms if desired. Answer quick for details. Credit Manager, Box No. 602, Lynch burg, Va. 9-23p McCormick-Deering Mowing Ma chines, Rakes and repairs. Sur ry Hardware Co. Tobacco Farms For Sale We have for sale a large number of one and two horse tobacco farms near Aberdeen, Moore County, N. C. Excellent tobacco soil, good buildings and large tobacco rights. These are now being offered for sale at reason able prices and easy terms. We want to sell them this fall and they are priced to sell. If you are interested in buying see our representative who will take you on a trip of inspection and quote price and terms. See Sam C. Floyd, Representative, 2nd Floor Eddy Building, Opposite Post Office, Southern Pines, N. C.. Phone 6681. North Carolina Joint Stock Land Band. 9-16p For Sale: One pair of mules, four years old, in good condition, well broken, at bargain. Mrs. J. P. Phillips, Arlington, N. C. ltc Ontario Grain Drills and repairs. Surry Hardware Co. SPECIAL SUMMER BARGAINS That Really Save You Money Special Offer No. X-l Special Offer No. X-2 McCall's Magazine, 1 yr. McCall's Magazine, 1 yr. ' Pictorial Review. 1 yr. FIVE J£s?«£ 2* ri * w ' 1 yr " *"■ SEVER _ . . , ONLY Good Stories, 1 yr. ONL v Good Stories. 1 yr. Woman'. World, 1 yr. ONLY Farm Journal, 1 yr. f(A OCT Country Horn., 1 yr. E> AND 'Sou. Agriculhiri.l, I yr. $0.50 THIS NEWSPAPER, 1 yr. THIS NEWSPAPER. 1 yx. 'Check h.re ( J U you d.sire Progressive Farmer Instead ol Sgu. Agriculturist. PICK THREE 1 FINE MAGAZINES 25 with THIS NEWSPAPER, ONE YEAR . Select Two Magazines in Group A—One in Group B Group A—Pick Two Group B—Pick One D American Boy ; Ift Q American Fruit Grower. Iyr □ Christian Herald _____ 0 raoe □ American Poultry loumaL 1 yr □ flower Grower "• ( mot □ Blade and Ledger 1 yr 8 Household Magazine | yr. □ Country Home , Iyr McCall'. Magaxlnr 1 yr D P ixi * Poultry Journal 1 yr □ Open Boad (PiysJ 2 yr. U J □ Parent.' Magaiine 6 mo. P i°f * { ** R p"%.^:w lT) { £ □ H } s u Pictorial Iyf n Th« Horn* Friend ■ lir S ? Cr m°Z " I** C Household Magazine Iyr S 5?* ,b ———— It* □ Progressive Farmer 2 yr. □ Silver Screen _______ 1 yr Q Succeeiiul Farming 1 yr 8 True Contention. _____ Iyr □ Southern Agriculturiit 2 yr. Woman'. World _____ 2 yr. □ Woman'. World I yr Check Two Magazines Thu. (X) Check One Magazine Thus (X) THIS OFFER IS • GUARANTEED 5 MAIL THIS COUPON NOW! _______ 5 Gentlemen) ■ ! enclose I 1 want the three IfQDff V * magasines checked with a year's subscriptten to " • yon newspaper, or Special Club Ho, While This ; Ha ». Greai Offer ;u w m * "®* ts - ! Town amd Oils Thursday, September 9, 1937 For Sale—43s head of white face cattle, consisting of two year olds, yearlings and calves, both steers and heifers, and cows. This stock for immediate sale. Wire or write G. P. Gilchrist, Keosauqua, lowa. ltp For Sale: Used oil stove, good con dition. Call Leßoy Campbell at Duke Power Co. ltc Squibbs Mineral Oil, quart sice 89c. Antacid Powder, large size 50c. Nyseptol, pint 49c. Gallon Mineral Oil $2.25. Turner Drug Co., Elkin, N. C. tfn Do you want plenty of eggs from strong, fast growing young chicks? If so feed Panamin. We have it. Abernethy's, A Good Drug Store, Elkin, N. C. tfn Wanted to repair radios. Our expert thoroughly knows his business. Prices right. Harris Electric Co., Elkin, N. C. tfc For Rent—Nice upstairs room in best residential section of citjr to married .couple without chil dren, or one or two girls. Would consider furnishing breakfast. Address "Room," care Tribune. REAL ESTATE For Sale—s room house, metal roof, good condition between woolen mill and Eikin Furn. Co. Price $750, $250 cash, balance $6 per month, including inter est. Now rents for $8 per month. Have some good buys in small farms. See me for your real estate needs and building. D. C. MARTIN

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