Elkin Gateway to Roaring Gap and the Blue Ridge VOL. No. XXVIL No. 34 F. D. R. PROMISES ECONOMIC AID TO SOUTHERN STATES Industrialists Urged to Aid in Drive TO RIGHT UNBALANCE President Says South Repre sents Nation's No. 1 Economic Problem PROBLEMS EXPLAINED Washington, July 5. —President Roosevelt today charged the southern states with partial re sponsibility for the nation's "eco nomic unbalance" and called on southern industrialists and Con gress "to do something about it." Mr. Roosevelt set forth his views in a brief but pointed mes sage to a conference of prominent southern leaders called by Dir ector Lowell Mellet of the national emergency council, at the Chief Excutive's request.. "ItJ is my conviction," the Pres ident said, "that the South repre sents right now the nation's No. 1 economic problem—the nation's problem, not merely the South's. For we have an economic unbal ance in the nation as a whole, due to this very condition in the South, "It is an unbalance that can and must be righted, for the sake of the South and the nation." Explaining that it is necessary to obtain a "clear peispective" of the South be placed before the public and Congress, Mr. Roose velt continued: "Without going into the long history of how this situation came to be—the long and ironic his tory of the despoiling of this truly American section of the country's population—suffice it for the im mediate purpose to get a clear perspective of the cask that is presented to us. That task em braces the wasted or neglected resourses of land and water, the need for cheap fertilizer and cheap power; the problems presented by the population itself—a population still .holding the great heritages of King's Mountain and Shiloh—the problems presented by the South's capital resources and the absentee ownership of those resources,' and problems growing out of the new industrial era, and, again, of ab sentee ownership of the new in dustries. "There is the problem of labor and employment in the South and the related probl ms of protecting women and children in this field. There is the problem of farm ownership of which farm tenantry is a part, ».nd of farm income. There are questions of taxation, of education, or housing and of health." CHURCH NOTABLES AT PICNIC HERE Society of Methodist Minis ters' Wives Stage Event Near Hospital VISIT HOSPITAL PLANT Members of the society com posed of Methodist ministers' wives of the Statesvllle district, embracing all of the counties of Iredell, Catawba, Wilkes, Alle ghany, Ashe and a part of Surry and of Grayson county in Vir ginia, together with their hus bands and families, a number of church notables and several local people, about 150 in number, en joyed a picnic here Tuesday. The picnic was held in the wooded grove southeast of Hugh Chat ham Memorial hospital on the proposed site of the new sana torium which will be erected within a short time. (Continued on last page) John W. Martin Candidate for Clerk of Court Politics in Surry county showed signs of warming up Wednesday when John W. Martin, of the Little Richmond section of Surry county, an nounced himself a candidate for the Democratic nomination for clerk of superior court, in opposition to F. T. Lewellyn, present holder of the Job. Mr. Lewellyn, now serving his 16th year as Surry county clerk of court, announced last week that he is a candidate to succeed himself. THE ELKIN TRIBUNE The"Babe's" Back Brooklyn, N w T. George Herman Ruth, baseball's glam or man, who has been in re tirement since 1935, has join ed the Brooklyn Dodgers as coach. He's shown wiping away some of the perspiration acquired while knocking out flies in practice. SIX MAKE BREAK FROM DOBSON JAIL Five Are Back in Custody But Search Is Still on for Dale Todd CLIMBED OUT BY ATTI With five of the escaped pris oners back in the county jail at Dob so n Wednesday morning, search was being continued for Dale Todd, who is thought to have fled into Virginia. Six pris oners escaped about 5:30 p. m. Sunday, when Jailor L. C. Cassell was called out to White Plains to stop some boys from breaking window lights, escape being made through the attic by tying blank ets together and letting them down from the attic window at the back of the building. George Ayers came back to the jail and gave himself up to the officers: Carson Younger was brought back by his mother, and Roy Poteat, Paul Ayers and Mar vin Martin were apprehended by county officers. Dale Todd, who is still at large, is one of a group who rob bed Nayland Ramey of Low Gap, of about SSOO two weeks ago. The others were held on charges of forgery and chicken stealing. Roy Poteat in an Elkin man who was involved in a chicken stealing ring. ELKIN FIRM WINS $45,687 CONTRACT Chatham Manufacturing Co. to Make Material for Marine Corps DELIVERY SEPT. 26, 1939 Washington, D. C., July 6—An Elkin manufacturing firm was named today as participating in the awards of more than five million dollars worth of federal contracts merie to private indus try during uie past week and approved today by the Labor Department. Some of the contracts approved provided for delivery of goods to government agencies for use as far off as July, 1940, and several were for indefinite periods of time, under the Administration's long-range buying program de signed as a spur to current sag ging business. The Elkin firm is Chatham Manufacturing Company, which has been named as the source of supply for $45,687.50 worth of Kersey for use of the Marine Corps, the contract being Chat ha m Manufacturing Company and the Procurement Division of the Treasury. Today's announcement stated the delivery of the product would be made September 26. 1939. MEETING CLOSES AT RONDA CHURCH The Ronda Baptist church brought to a close with a bap tismal service Sunday afternoon what was said to have been the most successful meeting the church has had in 20 years. Six teen new members were baptized into the church, with an addition al three being added by letter. Three others made professions of faith and will likely unite either with that church or other churches later. The pastor, Rev. Grady Bur giss, was assisted in the meeting by Rev. Charles C. Holland, of Taylorsville. IATENEWC from the State and Nation VETERANS HAVE BIG THIRST Gettysburg, Pa., July s—So great was the thirst of vet erans leaving the Blue and Gray reunion today that the army had to send out a rush call for 15 more cases of whis key. Each veteran has been al lowed three one-ounce drinks a day during the eight-day reunion. Lieutenant-Colonel Paul D. Hawley, of the army medical corps, declared one veteran snorted: "That ain't even a good sniff, much less a drink." Hawley said the veterans' demand for four-ounce bottles of whisky "to see them home" depleted the camp's stores yes terday and again today. COSTNER GETS 20 YEARS Asheville, July 5 Rufus Costner, sentenced to 20 years by a U. S. judge here today for participation in the $130,000 mail truck robbery at Char lotte in 1933, will be taken to the federal penitentiary at At lanta, Ga., within a few days. The slim Tennessean plead ed guilty to charges of con spiracy, receiving and robbing V. S. mails. Only an hour and 15 minutes were required to complete the case in U. S. dis trict court. BLUE AND GRAY SAY GOODBYE Gettysburg:, Pa., July 5 Veterans of the Blue and of the Gray bade one another 9ad farewells tonight and started home from "the greatest time in our lives" —their last re union. Special trains bore the old Civil War soldiers homeward, leaving sectional enmities dead on the battle field with the thousands who fell there 75 years ago. The happiness of reunion memories crowded out the thought that time is clos ing in and that the remnants of the once proud Union and Confederate armies soon must join their comrades. HOLIDAY TOLL CLAIMS 517 The 72 hours of the Inde pendence Day week-end brought violent deaths to at least 517 persons in the United States. In contrast to the Fourth of July of other days—when hos pitals were filled with fire works' victims—only three per sons throughout the nation were killed by that cause. The greatest destroyer of lives was automobile accidents which killed 258. The second greatest number of fatalities was 141 drownings. Twenty persons killed themselves and 27 more were shot by other persons, mainly by accident. COUNTY TAX RATE SET AT 85 CENTS Board of Commissioners Ap prove Dr. Sykes as Coun ty Health Officer BUDGET IS APPROVED The Surry county board of commissioners, meeting Monday at Dobson despite the fact the day was a national holiday, and fixed the county tax rate at 85 cents, approving the budget prev iously outlined. The board also unanimously favored the continuation of Dr. Ralph J? Sykes as head of the county health department for another year. Dr. Sykes has just returned from Baltimore where he completed a three-month's special course of study at Johns Hopkins in treatment of venereal diseases. „ More emphasis will be placed on the stamping out of venereal diseases in the county this year, it was said. Dr. Sykes having led a vigorous crusade against the disease prior to his study at Balti more. Whipped cream is smeared on horses in the movies to give the appearance of lather. ELKIN, N. C M THURSDAY, JULY 7,1938 MIGHTY DRIVE IS LAUNCHED BY JAPS ON CHINESE CITY Great Display of Equipment Starts Move USING 350 WAR PLANES Are Seeking to Isolate Pro visional Chinese Capital Within Fortnight RESUME MASS OFFENSE Shanghai, July 6 (Wednesday) —Japan launched a mighty triple drive on Hankow today designed to isolate the provisional Chinese capital within a fortnight. More than 100 warships, 400,000 sol diers and 350 warplanes were thrown into the offensive. Simultaneously the Japanese fought their way toward the last stretch of the Peiping-Hankow Railway in Chinese hands, north of Hankow, and resumed, their mass offensive in Soifthwest Shansi province to clear that area preliminary to an advance on Sian-Fu, capital of Shensi province and an important Chi nese military and communica tions base. Despite confident statements by Chinese government officials in Hankow foreign military attaches here and in the capital agreed that the outlook was dark for Generalissimo Chiang Kai-Shek, and his all-China and anti-Jap anese front. They confirmed the official Japanese statement that the stra tegic city of Hukow, dominating the entrance to Lake Poyang, southeast of Hankow, was occu pied by the Japanese yesterday. Kiukiang, sister city of Hukow, was expected to be taken during the next 48 hours. It already has been devastated by Japanese aerial bombing and partly desert ed by its Chinese defenders. IS TO CONDUCT SURRY CLINIC Dr. R. T. Jenkins to Conduct Three Weeks' Tubercu losis Examination IN ELKIN JULY 21-22 Beginning July 18, Dr. R. T. Jenkins, Clinic Physician of N. C. Sanatorium, will conduct a three weeks tuberculosis clinic in Surry county. Dr. Jenkins will have available 1 a fluoroscope to be used in the examination of all cases. All day clinic will be held Tn Dob son on July 20 and in Elkin on July 21 and 22. Due to the large number of cases found recently in Surry county Dr. P. P. McCain, superintendent of the State San atorium, advises that the Clinic will be extended over a three weeks period. All persons desiring to be ex amined during this clinic should make appointment through their family physician. A number of appointments have already been m&de and those desiring to be examined should not wait until the last minute to do so. No examinations will be made ex cept by appointment. Surry Health Officer, Dr. Ralph J. Sykes, wishes to urge all persons who know they have been in direct contact with an active case of tuberculosis to be examined, especially if they are losing weight, coughing, have loss of appetite or feel generally run down. There are new approximately 40 cases of tuberculosis from Surry county in the Sanatorium. During the clinic last year there were 312 persons examined with 37 new cases found. Since that time 15 cases have been report ed. Much could be accomplished toward the eradication of tuber culosis in Surry county if those who suspect they have it are ex amined and treated and those who know they have it use neces sary precautions to protect others. There is nothing to fear from tuberculosis if it is discovered early. It is quite aften the com ment of persons, "I'd rather die than have tuberculosis." This should not be so. There are on file with the Surry County Health Department between forty and fifty persons who have arrested or inactive cases who are leading normal and active lives. Early diagnosis and early treat ment play the most important part in the arrest of any case of tuberculosis. . > At least 5,000 to 8.000 persons die of malaria in the Utilted States every year. Train Wreck Takes Big Toll : •...-.:.: •::-. > . fln W IB;:-, fv > '^l Miles City, Mont—The scene at Custer Creek where one of the nation's worst railroad disasters occurred. Approximately forty died when the Olympian, crack Milwaukee passenger train, plunged through a flood-weakened bridge. Thirty-seven bodies have been recovered so far. ARE TO DEDICATE BAPTIST CHURCH Rev. Charles C. Holland to Preach at Arlington Sunday BUILDING IS DEBT FREE A special dedication service will be held at the Arlington Bap tist church at 2:30 p. m., on Sun day, July 17, which is the second anniversary, of the organization of the church, at which time the newly erected rock-veneer build ing will be formally dedicated. Rev. Charles C. Holland, of Taylorsville, will be guest speak er and will preach the dedication sermon. Special singing will be furnished by the Happy Day quartette. The program is to be in charge of the pastor, Rev. Grady Burgiss. An urgent public invitation is extended to everyone who has had any part in the erection of the building to be present at the dedication service, and are cor dially invited to attend regardless of whether they have assisted with money, material or labor. The church has had an unus ual growth during the first two years of its history, with the membership reaching 105 in that time, with an average Sunday school attendance of 113 in the month of June, and with fully organized church, with W. M. S. and B. T. U. as well as Sunday school. The building which is to be dedicated has been erected on a strictly cash basis and has never had a debt against it at any time during its erection. Approxi mately $4,000.00 has been paid into the church for all phases of its work since its organization two years ago. As the church aproaches its dedication service it extends very grateful thanks to all who have had a part in the erection of its building, regardless of how small or how large that gift or assist ance has been. NAVY MAN KILLED IN AUTO ACCIDENT Daniel C. Kennington Fatally Injured on Elkin-States ville Highway COMPANION IS INJURED Daniel C. Kennington, 22, an electrician with the United States Navy, and stationed with the U. S. S. Yorktown at Portsmouth, Va., died in a Statesville hospital Sunday night from injuries re ceived in an automobile accident Sunday afternoon on the States ville-Elkin highway, William Lawhon, 25, of Norwood, a com panion of Kennington, was badly injured but is expected to re cover. The young men were en route to Jonesville to visit his brother, Hazel Kennington, when the fatal accident occurred. The deceased is a son of Rev. R. H. Kennington, of Norwood, a former pastor of the Jonesville Methodist church. Funeral services were held Tuesday morning from the Nor wood Methodist church. Inter ment was in the cemetery there. ONE COUPLE GETS MARRIAGE PERMIT Marriage license were granted for only one couple in Surry county during the past week. They were to Lester Swift, of Pinnacle, to Pearl Atkins, also of Pinnacle. Ages 52 and 22 respec ; tively. Change Made in Visiting Hours At Hospital Here Effective July 1, a change was made in the visiting hours at Hugh Chatham Memorial Hospital. The new hours are from 10:30 until 11:30 in the morning; 2 until 4 in the af ternoon, and 7 until 8:30 o'clock in the evening. The change was made to accommo date visitors of patients who found it difficult to visit dur ing the previous hours. Close observation of the hours will be greatly appreciated by the hospital staff. SPECIAL FEATURES IN AMATEUR SHOW Pipe Organ Will Be Used As Accompaniment for Tal ented Singing Group IS TO BE HELD FRIDAY An Amateur Variety Show will be presented from the stage of the Lyric theatre Friday night under the sponsorship of the Elkin Presbyterian Church. Elaborate plans have been made for the show, which should last about 45 minutes, and the best talent of Elkin. Jpnesville and vicinity has been recruited. A special feature of the event, new in previous shows of this nature here, will be a group of singers with pipe organ accom paniment. Thanks to the cour tesy of officials of the local First Methodist church, the church pipe organ will be used as an accompaniment for the group, who will appear upon the stage. The organ music will be heard in the theatre by a remote con trol system installed by Smith Williamson, of Harris Electric Company. Miss Mamte Black wood, Methodist church organist, will act as accompanist. Comedy will be provided by Byron Bryan, the Yokum Family and the demonstration of a new lie detector machine which will be tried out upon some member of the audience. All singers appearing in the show have been selected by in vitation. The singers include Jerry Weaver, Dorothy Colhard, Virginia Lineberry, Carolyn Mel ton, Leon Martin, Magdaline Martin. Constance Greenwood will appear in a special dance act. Also included in the show a male quartet, which will be mak ing its first appearance. Alan Browning, Jr., will act as master of ceremonies. Several other persons will take part in surprise acts. On the screen the audience will see Blng Crosby in "Dr. Rhythm", one of Bing's best pictures. Usual admission will be charged for the double show. HARRIS CHILD PASSES AWAY AFTER ILLNESS Peggy §ue Harris, five and one half months old daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Orover Lee Harris, died Wednesday of Ust week at their home near Greensboro from whooping cough. f In addition to her parents she is survied by a brother, Jerry Lee Harris, and a half-sister, Yvonne Wagoner. Mrs. Harris was before her marriage Miss Sallie Wagon er of Swan Creek. Funeral services were held Fri day morning at 11 o'clock from Swan Creek Baptist church. The rites were in charge of Rev. Rich ard Pardue. Interment was in the church cemetery. Elkin "The Best little Tinn In North Carolina" PUBLISHED WEEKLY BIG MAJORITY IS GIVEN SCOTT IN VOTING SATURDAY Ivie Is Defeated in Judicial Race \ ————— v BURGIN, DEANE CLOSE Congressional Candidate in Eighth District Wants Recount RETURNS INCOMPLETE Surry county and the entire 21st judicial district gave R. J. Scott, Danbury attorney, a n overwhelming lead over his op ponent, Allan D. Ivie, of Leaks ville, in Saturday's run-off elec tion, while voters in the eighth congressional district, which In cludes Yadkin and Wilkes coun ties, were about evenly divided in their ballots for C. B. Deane, of Rockingham, and William O. Burgin, of Lexington, for Con gress. At the last count Burgin was a mere 39 votes ahead while Deane was demanding a recount. In the local race Scott was given a total of 9,319 votes against 3,097 for Ivie in their contest for solicitor. In Surry the official vote stood: Scott 3,- 849, Ivie 355. The official pre cinct vote was as follows: Precinct Scott Ivie Bryan 167 3 Dobson 847 20 I Eldora 28 0 Elkin .460 6 Franklin 143 2 Long Hill 28 4 Marsh 138 0 Mount Airy No. 1 295 38 Mount Airy No. 2 129 75 Mount Airy No. 3 131 24 Mount Airy No. 4 133 69 Mount Airy No. 5 252 41 Pilot Mountain 170 44 Rockford 150 1 Shoals 194 4 Siloam 135 9 Stewart's Creek 323 7 Westfield 125 8 Totals .....3,849 355 In the eighth Congressional race Deane has filed with the county election boards protests to the votes cast in Burgin's home county of Davidson, in Montgomery, and certain ballot boxes in Union county. The Davidson board has not acted on the request. Burgin, meanwhile, has filed a demand for a recount in Deane's home county of Richmond. This request was granted. Including unofficial returns from Wilkes and Montgomery counties, Burgin received 19,324 votes and Deane got 19,285, as tabulated by a news agency. A challenge of certain absentee ballots in Montgomery county de layed the election board's official canvass. The board adjourned its meeting until Friday, thus further setting back the complete official canvass on the eighth district. Wilkes county's election board was forced to adjourn when poll books, registration books, and tal ly sheets from 12 precincts turn ed out to be unavailable on the canvassing day. The sheriff was ordered to round up the reports. DR. SMITH TO PREACH AT PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH Dr. Egbert W. Smith will preach Sunday morning at the 11 o'clock hour of worship at the Presbyterian church in this city. The public is cordially invited to attend. "Tobacco" Column Begins in This Issue of Tribune A new feature which The Tribune believes will be of real interest jto Its readers, espe cially t o tobacco farmers, makes its initial appearance in this issue. The feature, a column titled "Tobacco Topics," gives news of tobacco ' from throughout the world, including this im mediate section. It will con tain each week items about crop conditions, experiences of successful farmers, finding of experts, market reports, timely tips on control of plant dis eases and eradication of in sects. The Tribune believes fiumr"" ®r# vitally interested in these things. . Turn now to the column ap pearing: elsewhere hi this paper. It is published in the hope It will be of real benefit.