The Elkin Tribune VOL. NO. XXXII. No. 14 ELKIN, N. C„ THURSDAY, MARCH 2, 1944 16 PAGES—TWO SECTIONS LATE NEWS IN BRIEF From the State and Nation m NATIONAL WASHINGTON, Feb. 29. — Tipped that Canada was about to allow more meat to civilians, OPA today rushed out an nouncements that: 1. Ameri can housewives would be given a fourth pork ration “bonus” effective this week. 2. The point costs of pork and many beef cuts will be cut deeply be ginning at the end of the week. The announcement of the ra tion point changes had been scheduled to come out Friday, March 3, but the office of price administration suddenly decided to make it this morn ing. For several hours, the rea son for the early announce ment was a mystery, but late in the day it became known that Canada was planning to make a major modification in its meat rationing program. WASHINGTON, Feb. 29. — The legislative and executive branches of the government tonight headed toward a test of powers which ultimately may have to be decided by the third braneh — the judicial. The issue, which would end up in the Supreme court, centers on whether a government offi cial can be compelled to testify before an authorized congres sional committee. A senate agriculture subcommittee pav ed the way for the possible showdown today when it or dered counsel to prepare evi dence against Jonathan Dan iels, administrative assistant to President Roosevelt, for refus ing “in the public interest” to testify before the committee Monday. It will decide Satur day whether to cite Daniels for contempt of the senate. WASHINGTON, Feb. 29. — Secretary of the Navy Frank Knox revealed today that the American submarines have sunk 14 more Jap ships and estimated that allied forces have destroyed nearly half of Japan’s known prewar merch ant tonnage since Pearl Har bor. He also told a news con ference that during February alone allied air and sea forces sank 128 Jap ships, probably sank eight more and damaged another 53, bringing enemy merchant shipping losses to well over 3,000,000 tons since the beginning of the war. At the start of the war, Japan’s merchant fleet aggregated about 7,500,000 tons. The latest victories included one large tanker, one cargo-transport and 12 cargo ships and raised to 461 the number of Jap ships sunk by submarine alone. WASHINGTON. Feb. 29. _ In one of the most optimistic statements to come from (a united nations leader in recent weeks, Marshal Stalin told President Roosevelt today that the “final defeat” of Hitler is near. His language clearly im plied that he considers the time for allied invasion of western Europe near. “I am strongly convinced,” Stalin staid in a message released by the White House, “that the time is near when the success ful struggle of the armed for ces of the soviet union, togeth er with the armies of the Unit ed States and Great Britain on the basis of the agreements reached at Moscow and Tehe ran, will lead to the final de feat of our common enemy, Hitlerite Germany.” INTERNATIONAL LONDON, Feb. 29. — The Soviet government demanded tonight that Finland immedia tely break relations with Ger many and intern all German troops and ships in Finland— with soviet armed help if nec essary — as a preliminary to “official negotiations in Mos cow” for peace. This was the foremost of six demands broadcast officially over the Moscow radio and recorded here by the soviet monitor. Of ficial peace moves are depend ent on the “termination of mil itary operations,” the broad cast said. To Speak Here Corporal Toni Oliaro, above, of the Women’s Army Corps, Winston-Salem, will be g<uest speaker at the meeting of the Elkin Kiwanis Club at the Y. M. C. A. this evening (Thurs day), and will also be at the local postoffice all day Thurs day between the hours of 8:30 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. to interview women between the ages of 20 and 49, inclusive, who are in terested in joining the WAC. WAC CORPORAL TO SPEAK HERE — ! Will Be Guest Kiwanis Cfub and Will Interview Ap plicants at Post Office WACS BADLY NEEDED Corporal Toni Oliaro, WAC, of the United States Army Sub-Re cruiting Station at Winston-Sa lem, will be guest speaker at the meeting this evening of the Elk in Kiwanis Club, where she will discuss the vital need for more women to join the Women’s Army Corps. Corporal Oliaro will also be at the local post office .between the hours of 8:30 a. m. and 5:30 p. m. Thursday, to interview women between the ages of 20 and 49 in clusive, who have no children un der 14 years of age and no de pendents, and who are interested in actively doing something to bring the men back from the fighting fronts sooner. Women who cannot go too far liUlll 1/llCiI IlUillCb, V>Uip. VJllarO said, may now be stationed at an army post or airfield near their homes. They may choose working on an army post or working with the air force. If a woman has no civilian skill to fill one of the 239 different kinds of jobs open to women in the Women’s Army Corps, the WAC will send her to a specialist training school to pre pare her for one of the essential army jobs. TOBACCO The Americans are commonly thought of as the original home of tobacco but native tobacco plants, different from those in the Americas, were later found in Australia, research men report. The range of the early piano was only four octaves. Chatham Game With Canton Is Called Off Coach A. R. Plaster, of the Chatham girls basketball team, Wednesday afternoon asked The Tribune to announce that the basketball game originally scheduled with Canton Y. M. C. A. for this evening (Thurs day), has been called off due to the inability of the Canton team to make the trip at this time. Placards which had been posted about town advertising the game were being taken down Wednesday afternoon. The Chatham girls have just returned from Pittsburgh, where they defeated the West inghouse girls in a three game return series, making a total of six straight wins over that team. BULGARIA SAID TO BE SEEKING EXIT FROM WAR Reported Finland May Be Out Within A Month CRACK - UPS INDICATED Details of Bulgaria Move Toward Peace Are Said To Be Lacking EXPECT DEVELOPMENTS London, March 1. — Potential crackups at both ends of the Nazi satellite front in Europe were indicated today by reports that Finland might be out of the war within a month and that Bulgar ia was asking the United States and Britain for armistice terms. Moscow’s confirmation of pre liminary moves toward a settle ment with Finland, together with a summary of what would be ex pected of the Finns, led diploma tic quarters to the conclusion that a Soviet-Finnish armistice might be arranged soon. Usually reliable sources said they had received advices from neutral capitals indicating that Bulgaria was in the process of I soliciting America ana Britain lor ! annistice terms. Details of the reported Sofia move toward peace were lacking as was a specific indication of how far it had progressed. How ever, responsible quarters said “startling developments” might be expected at any time in connec tion with Sofia plans to present the Bulgarian case to the Allies. FACE TEST IN DANIELS CASE Senate To Decide Saturday Whether to Hold Tar Heel In Contempt MAY END IN COURT Washington, Feb. 29. — The legislative and executive branches of the government tonight head ed toward a test of powers which ultimately may have to be decid ed by the third branch—the judi cial. The issue, which would end up in the Supreme court, centers on whether a government official can be compelled to testify before an authorized congressional com mittee. A senate agriculture subcom mittee paved the way for the pos sible showdown today when it ordered counsel to prepare evi dence aeainst Jonathan Daniels. administrative assistant to Presi dent Roosevelt, for refusing “in the public interest” to testify be fore the committee Monday. It will decide Saturday wheth er to cite Daniels for contempt of the senate. Daniels, son of former Secre tary of the Navy Josephus Dan iels, specifically refused to testify about efforts he is said to have made to get Harry Slattery to re sign as rural electrification ad ministrator when the subcommit tee, which is investigating the REA, called his attention to the (Continued on last page, 1st Sec.) Jonesville to Be Host To Tournament The Jonesville school will be host to the six high schools of Yadkin county at the annual Yadkin County Basketball tour nament on Thursday, Friday and Saturday of this week. All games in the tournament will be played in the Elkin high school gymna sium, the first game on Thursday evening at 7:30, and other tourn ament games will' be on Friday and Saturday evenings, beginning at the same hour. Schools participating in the event will be Yadkinville, Boon ville, East Bend, West Yadkin, Courtney and Jonesville. A small admission fee will be charged and the public is invited to attend. Missing Mr. and Mrs. Gurney L. Hampton, of this city, were notified Saturday morning by the War Department that their son, Corporal James Russell Hampton, above, has been missing in action in Italy since January 26. Corporal Hampton, who had been wounded and had been presented the Purple Heart decoration, had been back with his outfit only a few weeks. Since going overseas in May, 1943, he had been in North Africa and participated in the invasion at Salerno. He entered the service in October, 1942. STORE BURNS AT BOONVILLE Boonville Drug Company Is Completely Destroyed Saturday Morning LOSS IS OVER $7,000.00 Boonville Drug Company was completely destroyed by fire, dis covered about 5:30 Saturday morning. Damage was estimated between $7,000 and $10,000. W. E. Brooks was manager and joint owner of the business with Tyre Atkins. The building was owned by Mr. McKhight of Court ney, and no insurance was car ried. / Buildings located next to the structure were saved by the val iant work of volunteer fire fight ers. As the flames mounted a hose was carried there by the El kin fire department but did not fit on the hydrants, and when a hose was secured from Yadkin - ville to fit the hydrants the fire had obtained too much headway to be checked in the drug store. The Boonville fire fighting equip ment was of no avail in fighting the flames, as no hose was avail able, the hose having been order ed but not delivered. The office equipment of Dr. J. R. Finney, located in the build ing, was also a complete loss. GLUBSTOMEET IN CAGE FIGHT Kiwanis Kroakers Will Face Jaycee Bloomer Girls In Amazing Contest BATTLE O F SURVIVAL Much interest is being shown in the basketball game scheduled for Friday evening at 8 o’clock at the Gilvin Roth Y. M. C. A. be tween the Kiwanis Kroakers, fresh from a 6-2 win over the T. C. U. team, and the Jaycee Bloomer Girls (who will be dressed in keeping with their name.) Both teams are in the pink of condition and the managers feel that a practice game will not be necessary before the game on Fri day. The Kroakers are favorites in the championship, due to their impressive score in the previous game of the season. The game will be for the bene fit of the Y. M. C. A. summer softball program, and whether or not the rule book and foul lines are observed, the game promises hilarity and wholesome enter tainment. German Armored Units Press Forward Under Heavy Artillery Fire To Launch Red Cross War Fund Drive 10th Surry Quota Is Announced At $25,000.00 According tb present plans, an nounced Tuesday, the Red Cross War Fund drive will get under way in Elkin Friday, March 10, following the meeting of the Elk in Kiwanis Club March 9, when Kellock G. Hale, Surry Red Cross chairman, will be present. The drive nationally started on Wednesday, and it will continue all through March. Mrs. A. O. Bryan of Elkin, is district chair man for the drive. This year the Red Cross is con fronted with responsibilities of unprecedented proportions, as the war enters its most crucial stage, but it is opening its campaign confident that the American peo ple will respond to the limit of their ability. Goal of the War Fund drive has been set at $200,000,000. The quota for Surry county is $25,000, with the Elkin district, which comprises approximately one third of the county, having a quota of $10,000. Chairman Norman H. Davis, in opening the campaign, said that with the decisive stage of the war at hand, the Red Cross must as sume a greater burden than ever before, and at the same time must provide aid to servicemen being returned in ever increasing numbers. Reviewing accomplishments, he asserted that Red Cross opera tions over the entire world during 1943 had dwarfed its activities during the first two years of war. Thousands of Afnerican men and women, he said, are now in Red Cross service with U. S. troops in fifty-three continental nrwi insular arpas “Every American will be given the opportunity to contribute to this cause which is so close to the hearts of the people,” Chairman Davis said. “The Red Cross spirit springs from human desire to alleviate suffering and pain in war and in times of great disaster. “In this war we have carried that spirit from our own shores to every part of the globe where American men, and women, are serving the nation. The Red Cross is always at their side. Several Cases Are Tried Before Hall The following have been tried before Magistrate J. L. Hall dur ing the past week: Gurney Sampson, affray, $5.00 and costs; Frank Copeland, pos session for purpose of sale, bound over to superior court; Leslie Carrico and Miles Royall, posses sion, costs; Cecil Luffman and Charlie Couch, speeding, $10.00 and costs each; Jarva Cothren, George Chatham, Jr., Horton Gentry, public drunkenness, $2.50 and costs each. Boy Scout Meeting Postponed 1 Week The Boy Scout Court of Honor and Court of Review, in which a large number of Scouts of this district are to receive awards, has been postponed from Friday even ing, March 3, when it was origin ally scheduled, until Thursday, March 9, at 8:00 o’clock, it was announced Tuesday. The meeting will be held at the Gilvin Roth Y. M. C. A. ACCIDENT FATAL TO TROY MARTIN Received Fractured Skull and Other Injuries In Wreck of Motorcycle RITES HELD SATURDAY Troy Evan Martin, 28, of Jones ville, passed away in the local hos pital last Wednesday night at 9:30 from injuries received earlier the same afternoon when his motor cycle went out of control and crashed. The accident ocurred on the Elkin-Boonville highway. The young man, an employee of a local taxi company, suffered a severe skull fracture in addition to other injuries. He was a son of the late Mr. and Mrs. Gurney Martin and several months ago was honorably dis charged from army service due to a physical disability. He was a native of Boonville and had been a member of the Boonville Baptist church for fif teen years. He is survived Ijy three broth ers and five sisters. Private First rinss frlpnn Martin, in overseas service; Miss Katie Lee Martin and Clinton Martin of Thomas ville; Mrs. Taft Bryant, State Road; Mrs. Howard Moxley, Otto wa Lake, Mich.; Misses Minnie and Nell Martin, Washington, D. C., and Guilford Martin of Jones ville, with whom he made his .home. Funeral services were held Sat urday morning at 11 o’clock at the Boonville Baptist church, in charge of Rev. Willis Norman. Interment was in the family plot in the Boonville cemetery. Bonds or Bondage—It’s Up to You Ronda School Far Exceeds War Bond Quota The Ronda school, headed by Principal E. R. Spruill, which set a goal of $15,000 at the beginning of the Fourth War Loan, the money to be used to purchase a Fairchild “Cornell” training plane, ex ceeded its quota by raising the impressive total of $78,477.20, it was learned Wednesday. Much interest was shown in the drive, which resulted in the sale of E, F and G Bonds in the sum of $28,250; corpor ation Bonds in the sum of $50,000, and war stamp sales in the sum of $227.20. SEEK TO BREAK 5TH ARMY HOLD SOUTH OF ROME 10-Day Lull In Fight Ends Explosively STRIKE BRITISH FIRST Are Thrown Back By Stub born Wall of English Infantry and Artillery MAIN THRUST BROKEN Allied Headquarters, Naples, March 1.—German armored col umns, attacking behind a flaming curtain of artillery fire, struck with increasing fury at the Anzio beachhead today and official re ports indicated the Nazis had opened their third major offen sive to break the Fifth Army’s hold on the Latin plains. The 10-day lull in the battle for the beachhead ended explo sively yesterday when waves of German tanks and shock troops swaimed out of the ravines and caves southeast of Aprilia, on the Allied left flank, and broke against a stubborn wall of British infantry and artillery. The attack followed a day and night of heavy artillery prepara tion during which the big guns of the Nazi 14th Army raked every comer of the 100-square mile beachhead and German fighter-bombers swooped low over the battle lines to bomb and strafe the Allied trenches. Twice during Monday night the Germans attempted to breach the American positions in the Aprilia sector, only to be driven back by a storm of gunfire. Then at daybreak they threw in their main attack. Headquar ters spokesmen indicated one arm of the German offensive thrust toward the Anzio-Albano road (Continued on last page, 1st Sec.) INTERESTED IN AGRICULTURE A. L. M. Wiggins Awarded Certificate of Merit By Clemson College PLANS ARE SHAPING UP A. L. M. Wiggins, president of the American Bankers Associa tion, who will be the principal speaker here March 16 at the an nual Farmers Night dinner, was awarded a Certificate of Merit by the Clemson Agricultural College for distinguished service to agri culture, in 1940, and due to his knowledge of, and interest in, agriculture his talk here should prove of' particular interest to farmers. Garland Johnson, chairman of the Elkin Agricultural Council, has announced that approxima tely 500 or more farmers will be present at the March 16 meeting, and will represent Surry, Yadkin, Wilkes and Alleghany counties. Inasmuch as Governor Broughton will be present to act as master of ceremonies, and Word H. Wocd, chairman of th« board of the American Trust Company, Charlotte, will be here as guest of honor, the meeting is expected to be of even greater interest than that of last, year. For the afternoon program a number of meetings have been arranged, all of which will be presided over by specialists in the various fields to be discussed.

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