ELKIN Gateway To Roaring Gap and the Bine Ridge ELKIN The Best Little Town In North Carolina VOL. NO. XX^III No. 6 PUBLISHED WEEKLY ELKIN. N. C„ THURSDAY, JANUARY 11, 1945 $2.00 PER YEAR 12 PAGES—TWO SECTIONS P. O. Receipts Set All-Time * Record In ’'44 A f ELKIN OFFICE SHOULD REACH < FIRST CLASS End of Current Year Should See Advancement TOTAL RECEIPTS $41,377 Largest Increase During Past Year Was In Months of April, May, June EACH QUARTER GAINS Postal receipts here for 1944 set an all-time record with an annual increase of 21.5 per cent over the year 1943, P. W. Graham, postmaster, said Wednesday. The largest increase during the past year was during the months of April, May and June, which showed a 33 per cent gain over the corresponding period in 1943, Mr. Graham said. The maintenance of the nor mal percentage of increase in postal receipts, which the local office has consistently shown each year for the past 10 years will re sult in the advancement to first class at the end of the current year, he pointed out. Total postal receipts for 1944 amounted to $41,377.77, as com pared with $34,051.48 in 1943, an increase of $7,326.29. Each quarter of 1944 showed a gain over the corresponding quota of 1943. k » amm night ¥n JANUARY 16 Lions Complete Plans For Meet ; Judge H. G. Hast ings To Be Speaker TO BE LADIES’ NIGHT Completion of plans for the Elkin Lions Club Charter night, which will be held next Tuesday evening, January 16, was made at the regular meeting held Tuesday evening, according to an an nouncement made by T. L. Par nell, club secretary. The highlight of the program will be an address by Judge H. G. Hastings of Winston-Salem, who is active in the state-wide Lions organization and well known throughout this section. Invitations have been issued to clubs in nearby cities to join the Elkin Lions and their ladies for the Tuesday program. Delegations are expected from Mt. Airy, Spar ta, Boone, North Wilkesboro, Statesville, Winston-Salem, High Point, and Lenoir. W. Ji Graham is president of the newly organized club. BANQUET DATE IS ANNOUNCED Annual Employer - Employee Meeting: To Be Held At YMCA February 13 SPEAKER IS SECURED 1 Plans for the annual Employer Employee Banquet here at which Elkin merchants and other em ployers are hosts to their em ployees, were announced by G. L. lill Tuesday, following a meeting of the board of directors of the Elkin Merchants Association. Mr. Hill, who is president of the association, stated that the ban quet will be held at the Gilvin Both -YMCA Tuesday night, Feb ruary 13, at 7:00 o’clock, and that a speaker had already been se cured, for the occasion. Hq did not announce the name of the speaker. A new feature of t$e . banquet this year, provided it proves pos sible, will be the marriage at the banquet of any chuple of this community who wishes to get married. In event some couple should wish to marry during the banquet, the Merchants Associa tion will provide both the license and the preacher, Mr Hill said. ’ TOUR COUNTRY IS STILL AT WA&--AS2 YOU? NATIONAL WASHINGTON, Jar. 9.— Thunderous new B-29 smashes at Tokyo itself and the great Japanese base on the island of Formosa were announced to day. The aim apparently was to keep Nippon busy elsewhere while the American forces made their historic return to Luzon in the Philippines. The big bombers thus lent their support to Gen. Douglas Mac Arthur’s amphibious operations, timing their assaults in whip lash fashion from bases in the Marianas islands and the main land of China. WASHINGTON, Jan. 9. — President Roosevelt today sent Congress a “play-safe” budget of $83,760,000,000 for fiscal 1946 — a $17,802,000,000 drop from current estimated ex penditures—but he made it sufficiently flexible so it can be reduced or expanded by $10, OOO.OOf "00, depending upon battlefrdht developments which he refused to predict. He esti mated that the total war pro gram for the fiscal years 1941 through 1946 would amount to $450,000,000,000 in cumulative authorizations. Unlike last year, he did ijot propose new taxes. But he served blunt ■ i that neither te there hope for relief from taxes, ra tioning or price and material controls so long as there is a war to be fought. INTERNATIONAL PEARL HARBOR, Jan. 9.— United States naval fliers, slashed at Japan’s sea - air strength within the Luzon de fense orbit, sank or damaged 73 ships and destroyed or damaged 262 planes in a three day sweep over the Luzon-Formosa-Okin awa area. A navy communique today listed additional damage to the enemy on Luzon in the carrier based strikes of January 5 and 6 and ship-plane casual ties in the far ranging raids January 8 on Formosa, Owin awa and other islands in the Formosa area. Hellcat fighters shot down a total of 18 Nippo nese planes and joined dive bombers and torpedo planes in destroying 74 more aircraft and damaging 103 on the ground at Luzon in heavy pre invasion attacks by the Third fleet’s carrier forces. PEARL HABBOR, Jan. 9.— Japan may risk her remaining first line warships in another sea action with the Pacific fleet, now that General Mac Arthur's invasion of Luzon has opened the Pacific war’s most critical campaign. Luzon is more vital to Japan’s defense of her em pire than was Guadalcanal, Saipan, or Leyte. Every time American amphibious forces have assaulted objectives of key importance to Japan her fleet has joined in major seta action —the second battle of the Phil ippines after the Leyte landing; first battle of the Philippine seas after Saipan landing in the Marianas; the Solomons surface battles after the Guad alcanal landing. It is not log ical to expect that Japanese navy commanders will lie around in empire ports while MacArthur’s troops are taking Luzon from Japan’s grasp, cut ting in two her % greater co prosperity sphere. WITH THE 12TH ARMY GROUP, Jan. 9. — Lfc. Gen. Omah N. Bradley, breaking his silence regarding the German counteroffensive which was aimed at splitting the allied . line in, his 12th Army group see* tor, said today that the now thwarted enemy move "may materially affect the Germans’ ability to resist.” General Brad ley, who was awarded the Bronze Star ay General Eisen hower today lor his part in halting the Germans, stated at ».press conference that Ger many’s ability to prolong the (Continued on ^>age eight, let. s«c.) PASSES — Arthur B. Scroggs, above, well-known Jonesville ed ucator and church leader, pass ed away Thursday of last week at the Elkin hospital following several years’ period of declin ing health. Funeral rites were held Saturday afternoon. DEATH TAKES A. B. SCROGGS Well - Known Educator and Church Leader Dies On Thursday Afternoon RITES HELD SATURDAY Arthur B. Scroggs, of Jonesville, well known educator and church leader, passed away last Thursday afternoon at 2:30 o’clock at the Hugh Chatham Memorial Hospi tal here. Mr. Scroggs had been in declining health for several years and had been seriously ill for sometime. Born on March 26, 1901, he was the son of Mrs. Margaret Lance Scroggs and the late Oscar L. Scroggs, of Hayesville. Mr. Scroggs was a graduate of the University of North Carolina and had taught in various schools for the past 21 years. He had been a science teacher in the Jonesville High School for the past six years. The deceased was a member of the Methodist church, the Mason ic Order and the Elkin Kiwanis Club. Surviving are his widow, Mrs. Mamie Yarbrough Scroggs, who is. also a teacher in the Jonesville schools; one son, B. Pratt Scroggs; his mother; four sisters, Mrs. Alma Moore, Mrs. Henry Martin, and Mrs. Robert Penland of Hay esville; and Mrs. Ernest Boyles of Canton. Funeral rites were conducted from the Mount Tabor Methodist church, near Winston-Salem, at 2 o’clock Saturday afternoon, in charge of* Rev. A. J. Cox, Rev. G. C. Graham and Dr. C. C. Weaver, Sr. Pallbearers weffe O. E. Boles, R. W. Boles, E. J. Reece, Watt Deal, Fletcher McBride, and Fred C. Hobson. The beautiful floral tribute was in charge of Jones ville students and teachers. Interment was in the Mount Tabor cemetery. CHURCH IS HOST TO PRESBYTERY Ministers and Ruling Elders Representing 43 Churches Attend Session CAUDILL ON COMMITTEE The Elkin Presbyterian church was host to the Presbytery of Winston-Salem at a meeting held Tuesday. Nineteen minsters and 12 ruling elders were present,, rep resenting the 43 churches of the Presbytery. Rev. Sidney D. Crane, moderator, of North Wilkesboro presided over the meeting. Rev. O. V. Caudill of the local church was appointed to the com mittee of nominations. Included in the many business matters dis cussed was the appointment of Mrs. W. C. Grier of North Wilkes boro as a trustee of Glade Valley high school in place of E. G. Fin ley. Several stewardship rallies were planned for the New Tear, the first of which will he held in Elk in on February 12. The Elkin Church entertained those attending the conference with a luncheon at the noon houf at tlie Gilvin Roth V. M. c. A. Christmas Seal Sale /Nets $274 Mrs. E. F. McNeer, chairman ol the Elkin Tuberculous Seal Sale, has announced that the 1944 sale netted $274.17. A fourth of the proceeds was salt into headquar ters and a portion .of the amount was kept lor use . in Elkin and its surrounding area.. Mrs. MpNeer wishes to express sincere appreciation to all persons assisting or contributing in am way to the sale. POLIO APPEAL TO GET UNDER WAY JAN. 14TH County Chairman Simmons Stresses Vital Needs NEAVES IS CHAIRMAN u 1944 Epidemic of Disease - Was Second Worst In His tory of United States DRIVE TO END JAN. 31ST R. P. Simmons, Dobson attorn ey, -who has been named county chairman of the annual fund ap peal and March of Dimes to be conducted January 14-31 in cele bration of the President’s Birth day by the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis, has stress ed the need to reinforce lines of defense against this insidious en emy of childhood. In discussing the drive, which will begin Sunday, Mr. Simmons said: “The 1944 epidemic of infantile paralysis was uhe second worst outbreak of the disease in its his tory in the United States. Fortun ately, we were on the alert and well prepared to meet that attack in all parts of the nation. More than a million dollars — or ten million dimes — contributed by the American people were spent by your National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis to provide the best of modem care and treat ment for all victims of the epi demic. Since no one knows where, or how hard, polio may strike in | 1945, we must again be ready to . meet the attack wherever it may come. Participation in the annual • March of Dimes appeal is our as surance that no victim of infantile - paralysis will go uncared for, re gardless of age, race, creed or col or.” Sam Neaves, of El; in, has been named local chairman in the drive here. ai)B OFFICERS ; ARE INDUCTED,; ' ' ■ —. j T. C. McKnight Succeeds GarT land Johnson As Presi- i dent of Kiwanis 1 BUNDY CHIEF SPEAKER In a ladies’ night program >eldll at the Gilvin Roth Y. M. C>A.|!J ^ I last Thursday evening, T.v Knight was installed as of the Elkin Kiwanis dub for 1945, succeeding Garland John son, the retiring president. Other Kiwanis officials were al so installed, with Sam D. Bundy, of Tarboro, governor of the Caro linas District, officiating. New of ficials are: Hoke Henderson, vice president; J. L. Hall, treasurer for his eighth consecutive year, and the following directors: C. C. Poindexter, R. W. Harris, W. M. Allen, c. N. Myers, C. H. Leary, D. G. smith, arid Dr. E. L. Rice. Governor Bundy was the prinqjt- , pal speaker, but brief talks weft, made by other prominent out-of town Kiwanians, including Dr, (Continued on page eight, 1st. sec.) E. ELKIN WOMAN PASSES MONDAY Mrs. Ada McCoin Burcham, 74, Dies Suddenly . At Her Home TuesdkY Warning FUNERAL RITES TODAY Funeral services for Mrs. Ada McCoin Burcham* about 74, who died suddenly at her home in East Elkin Tuesday morning will be conducted this afternoon (Thurs day)•.-*!. two O’clock jkt the Pleas ant HiB Church, with Rev. J. L. Powers, Rev. B. F. Rollins, and Rev. L. J. Pardue in charge of the rites, interment will he made in the family plot. •/ Mrs. Burcham was bom Feb ruary 2, 1871, She was preceeded in death hir her husband, the late 8. J. Burchain. Surviving t we the following children: Mrs. Glenn Cooke and Mrs. Philip Mauldin of this city; and Mack Burcham of Radford, Virginia; seven sisters and one brother, Mrs. Vallle Hayes, Mrs. Celia Adams, Miss MWy McCoin, Mrs. Esta lewis, and Jessie Mc Coin, all of State Road; Mrs. Pearl Simmons of Elkin; Mrs. Bessie Crlisman <# Vass; and Mrs. Elizabeth wticojcSon of Mount Airy. .»v$ step-ehildren survive: »w ; and L' - v ’ Huge American Army Pushes On Toward Manila; Nazis Retreat At fT^est End Of Ardennes Line -—---=---•» _ AJTKjr cwrr J Dr A cn TUC Pictured below are nine swell reasons for the IVliyju *^rr lLLL iXLu/iuUll U March of Dimes, which will be a part of the fund-raising appeal January 14-31 of the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis. These youngsters walking out of Miami’s Jackson Memorial Hospital, won their battle over infantile paralysis last year, thanks to dollars and dimes contributed during: pre vious appeals. R. F. Simmons, Dobson attorney, is Surry chairman for the drive this month. Sam Neaves, of Elkin, is local chairman. Sixteen Graduate Here [n Nurses’ Aide Class Dinner And Graduating Exercises Held At Y.M.GA. Friday Evening The second class of Red Cross furses’ Aides to be graduated fol ding training at Hugh Chatham Memorial Hospital here, received heir caps at impressive gradua wr exercises held at the Gilvin loth YMCA Friday evening. The class, which contained 16 lembers, was instructed by Mrs. l. R. Plaster, who also was in trttctor for the first class of 16 lembers which graduated in Sep - ember, 1943. er f in honor of both as given by Hugh Chat ital the evening of the Taduatifin exercises, with Dr. and rffs. C. C. Weaver, the former uperintendent of the hospital, as Losts, and was attended by a lumber of invited guests in addi ion to the graduates. The graduation address was by )r. Weaver, with the presentation f caps by Mrs. Plaster. Presenta ion of certificates was by Miss toxie Bowen, chairman of the ted Cross Nurses’ Aid committee. Mrs. Joe Bivins presented the lass to Hugh Chatham Hospital, idth acceptance by Dr. E. L. Rice, irho expressed his appreciation for he very fine service all of the ^MftfPross Nurds’ Aides have giv ato the hospital. ‘‘At times it vould have been impossible to tay open without their help,” Dr. lice stated. He also thanked Mrs. faster for giving so generously of ter time and energy to instruct he classes, and thanked the Red Tross for the assistance given the lospital. Dr. Weaver spoke to the class »n the opportunity for service, itating that the training they JAYCEES PLAN FOR JOURNEY 3roup Volunteers To Assist At Local Hospital Begin ning Monday CONTEST IS PLANNED The Elkin Junior Chamber of Commerce met Monday evening it the Gilvin Roth Y. M. C. A., vitlh President Hubert Parker pre iiding. Plans were discussed in regard o the basketball tourament which he Jayeees plan to sponsor here n cooperation with the Yadkin /alley High School conference, fhe tournament is scheduled to >egin on February 26. Tentative dans tor the games axe printed ilserwhere in The Tribune. Due to the shortage of help, the troup volunteered to assist at Hugh Chatham Memorial Hospi «!, beginning next Monday, in my way possible. Four men will erve at the hospital daily, two luring the day and two at night. The Jayeees plan to hold an attendance contest within the learfutux*. have received is something to be proud of. Members of the graduating class are: Miss Viola Pinnix, Mrs. Fred Colhard, Mrs. Carlyle Sum mey, Mrs. Bessie Blackburn, Mrs. Ralph Cockerham, Mrs. Marcus Myers, Miss Virginia Walker, Mrs. Clyde Transou, Miss Mary Jumey, Miss Agnes Gray, Miss Mary Hol land, Mrs. Fred Harris, Miss Em ma Cook, Mrs. Margie Meisler, Mrs. Opal Osborne, Mrs. Bernice Ingram. SURRY WOMAN PASSES AWAY Mrs, Patty McCann Shore, of Mountain Park Section, Dies Wednesday RITES THIS AFTERNOON Mrs. Patty McCann Shore, of the Mountain Park section of Sur ry county, died Wednesday morn ing. Mrs. Shore was bom in Wilk es county on August 22, 1868. She was the widow of the late John Shore. Funeral services will be held at the Union Grove Baptist church this afternoon (Thursday) at 4 o’clock. Rev. Joe Wright and Rev. Grady Norman will conduct the services. Survivors include two sons and two daughters: Mrs. Dollie Cock erham, Mountain Park; Mrs. Ina Martin, Greensboro; Walter Shore, Thurmond, and Bonner Shore of Aiken, South Carolina. jTwo brothers and one sister: Charles McCann, Thurmond; N. P. McCann, Bondy, Virginia; and Mrs. Jake Easter of Mount Airy. In addition several grandchildren and great-grandchildren survive. Burial will be in the church cemetery. -— Masonic Officials Here Announced _ Newly elected officers of the Elkin Masonic Lodge No. 454, A. F. «Si A. M. were installed at the regular meeting held Tuesday evening. Officers for the coming term are as follows: C. O. Garland, Worshipful Master; O. E. Boles, Senior Warden; E. R. Carter, Junior Warden. M. C. Whitener, Treasurer, and J. F. Amburn, Sec retary. R. L. "Reinhardt is the retiring Worshipful Master of the local Lodge. Of the 116 men who have serv ed as goyemor of Virginia, 59 were bom within the State, 46 were bom in England, one was bom at sea, one in Africa, four In Scotland, three in New York State, three in West Virginia, and one each in Kansas and Pena. LIONS COLLECT 300 POUNDS FAT Amount Collected On Sunday, However, Failed To Colne Up To Expectation NEXT DRIVE FEBRUARY 4 The Lions Club sponsored the first of a series of drives for the collection of salvage fats liere last Sunday afternoon. It has been announced that be tween 300 and 400 pounds of fat was collected during the past week’s drive, but that the response by the citizens of Elkin was not as wholehearted as anticipated. The need for the waste fat is urg ent in the war effort, but despite this fact, only about 50 per cent of the Elkin homes responded to the request to place the containers of fat on the front walks for col lection by the Lions members. The Club wishes to express its appreciation to those who did co operate and to remind the public that the next drive is scheduled for Sunday, February 4. Not only is the salvage fat going for a pa triotic cause, but the money ob tained from the sale of it goes in to the Lions Club Fund for the aid of blind children. BUDGET FIGURE IS $220,081,434 North Carolina Advisory Bud get Commission Recom mends Huge Figure INCREASE FOR HIGHWAY Raleigh, Jan. 10,—The Advisory Budget Commission recommended today that the record sum of $220,081,434 be appropriated for the next biennium, and broke tra dition by directing that teacher salary schedules be euiovuied in tlhe general appropriations bill. The recommened appropriation, which is exclusive of $51,585,079 to be set aside for retirement of the State’s general indebtedness, was greatly in excess of the $178, 505,823 in actual and estimated expenditures for 1943-45. A large part of the recommended increase would go for highways.' Here, briefly, are the compara tive figures, with the 1943-45 bi* ennium first and recommended appropriations for 1945-47 second: General fund: $121,02O,16G and $128,407,908; agriculture fund: $1,271,593 and $1,462,269; high way fund; $564iH,070 and $90, 211,257. Teachers’ and State employees’ bonuses were incoporated into the salary figures. • The commission generally fol lowed Governor Cherry’s teacher salary recommendations, among others, but took an unusual step of placing it in the bill, thus re moving it from the. hands of the State Superintendent of Public In struction and the State Board of Education. It provided a starting salary for A-grade certificate holders of ers would! months. '■'M . JAP RESISTANCE FEEBLE; REPORT FEW CASUALTIES Fall Back Under Impact of Invasion Blows 100,000 MEN IN FORCE German Panzer Divisions Break Off Contact With British and Flee DEFENSES SHOWr CRACK With General Mac Arthur on Luzon, Jan. 10.—An American in vasion army — 100,000 strong— today drove down the highway toward Manila, 100 miles away, overrunning San Fabian and oth er Lingayen Gulf towns against feeble Japanese resistance which cost our forces virtually no beach head casualties. Light Japanese forces fell back under the impact of the American blow. So far there,has been little Japanese air reaction and advanc ing American vanguards found the Japanese had only made half hearted efforts to wreck bridges as they fell back in confusion. From an 1,000-ship armada — 800 of them transports — stand ing along the curving Lingayen Gulf coast American troops, artil lery, tanks, transports and mun itions poured ashore in a continu ous stream. By this morning one thing was apparent — we have come to Lu zon to stay. Protected by a screen naval artillery fire which fingere£P inland as far as the line of the Agno River, roughly 19 miles in land and only 88 miles from Man ila, American trpops were advanc ing rapidly. They (had firm ground to ad vance across at the northern end of the curving beachhead which is already 15 miles long between San Fabian and Lingayen. j At the southern end of the beachhead the initial obstacle was the sluggish Calmay River, con necting the Agno and Dagupan rivers, running parallel to the - beachhead about two miles inland. But there were no appreciable (Continued on page eight, 1st. sec.) OKEY HEALTH SURVEY HERE Town Commissioners Name Committee To Arrange Cheek of Elkin's Needs • BOTH NOW AND FUTURE At the meeting of the Elkin board of commissioners at the City Hall here Monday evening. Dr. E. Li. Rice, representing the Elkin Post-War Planning commit tee, appeared before the board and. recommended that a survey be made to ascertain the sanita tion and health needs of the com munity. The commissioners, in agree ment with Dr. Rice’s recom mendation, appointed a commit tee made up of Dr. Rice, Com missioner H. P. Graham, and Dr. H. G. Baity, professor of engineer ing at Chapel Hill, and authorized the committee to employ a sani tation engineer to make such a survey to ascertain needs of the town both now and in the future. Other important business was taken up by the board, the na ture of which was not announced. Routine business was also tran sacted. Harold H. Couch Is In Belgium Hospital