1 J S " pi VOL. NO. XXXIII No. 16 PUBLISHED WEEKLY ELKIN. N. C., THURSDAY. MARCH 22, 1945 $2.00 PER YEAR 14 PAGES—TWO SECTIONS LATE NEWS IN . BRIEF From the State and Nation , STATE F RALEIGH, March 20.—Sen hate amendments to a bill lay ing the foundation for a hospi tal and medical care program for North Carolina were refused today by the house and a con ference committee, after seven hours of discussion, reported it was unable to agree on a com promise. The amendments would cut a contingent $1,000, 000 appropriation for indigent patients to $500,000, and ear marked the other $500,000 for enlargement of construction of rural hospitals; and would pro hibit the institution of a four year medical school at the Uni versity of North Carolina until a survey is made by an agency comparable to the Rockefeller v foundation. NATIONAL WASHINGTON, March 20. — President Roosevelt today ordered a study of plans for a guaranteed annual wage, de t scribed by the war labor board ^ as “one of the main aspirations of American workers.” He told his news conference the inquiry —requested by the WLB — will be made by the office of war mobilization’s advisory board of 12 headed by O. Max Gardner, former North Carolina Gover nor. The board is composed of public, labor, farm and man agement represetatives. INTERNATIONAL GUAM, Wednesday, March 21. — Vice Adm. Marc A. Mitscher’s powerful carrier air craft, seeking out the Japa nese fleet in the empire’s in land waters damaged IK to 17 enemy warships and destroyed 475 Nipponese planes Monday in one of the most daring ex ploits of the war. Adm. Chester W. Nimitz today announced preliminary results of the bril liant attack as “crippling dam age” on the Japanese fleet, which the United States Pacific fleet decisively defeated in the recond battle of the Philippines sea last October. MANILA, Wednesday, March 21.—Maj. Gen. Rapp Brush’s 40th division infantrymen cap tured the important Iloilo air drome on Panay island Mon day in a swift eastward drive into the outskirts of the capi tal city. Another column spear ing northward 25 miles from the beachhead overran the broad costal plain, captured the towns of Janiuay, Pototan, and Barotac Neuvo and estab lished contact with a strong guerrilla band which had done much to clear the southeast section of the big central Phil ippine island. Gen. Douglas MacArthur said in his com munique today that the Yanks were “taking full advantage of the enemy’s confusion” as they swept rapidly north and east from the beachhead establish ed at dawn Sunday with naval and air support. LONDON, March 20. — Gen eral Eisenhower s radio warn ings to German civilians and foreign workers to flee certain areas because the localities would become “death traps” from allied bombardment was directed today to Ruhr cities. The boardcasts today were beamed to residents of Essen, Muelheim, Dortmund and 14 other major Ruhr cities. t> I MANDALAY, March 20. — The ancient and fabled city of Mandalay fell to the British to day after two years, 10 months and 12 days of Japanese occu pation, and A dm. Lord Louis Mountbatten, allied southeast Asia commander, reminded his troops in a special order of the day that the enemy had held the old Burmese capital to be of supreme importance. The end of the 12-day siege came at noon while artillery of the 19th Indian division was pounding Ft. Dufferin, the mile-square moated fortress dominating the city. Four Burmese bearing white flags and the union jack came forth and reported that Japanese troops had sneaked out of the fort under cover of darkness. Ration Board Here To Be Closed Today The local Ration Board office .will be closed Thursday, March *22. According to officials, this is necessary in order to catch up on accumulated work. AT F/IDMI7DC7 MU lTTIAlf* Photo below, made in the large auditorium /ll t Jlt\lVlrjl\u IVlLiJul liiij of the Gilvin Roth YMCA, shows a part of the large crowd of farmers who attended the opening session of Elkin’s Third Annual Farmers’ Meeting last Thursday afternoon. Inset, lower left, shows the principal speak er of the day. C. W. Bailey, of Clarksville, Tenn., as he began his address during the banquet session Thursday night. Other pictures on page 8, this section.—Photos by T. A. Redmon. Farmers Meeting Here Is Outstanding Success _;_ ❖ Over 800 Are Present At Third Annual Session Elkin’s third annual Farmers’ Day Meeting, held here last Thursday afternoon and evening at the Gilvin Roth Y. M. C. A., proved the most successful yet as hundreds of farmers from Surry, Alleghany, Yadkin and Wilkes gathered as the guests of Elkin business and professional men to hear discussion of their problems by prominent North Carolina farm officials, and a fine seven point farm program as outlined by the major speaker of the day, C. W. Bailey, of Clarksville, Tenn. The address by Mr. Bailey, who Is the president of the First Na tional Sank of Clarksville", and chairman of the Agricultural Commission of the American Bankers Association, headlined the banquet session staged in the large Gilvin Roth YMCA audi torium in which approximately 800 persons were served. Mr. Bailey told his audience, made up mostly of farmers, that they should now begin to set up i financial reserve so that they may equip themselves to take care of food needs during the present time and following the war. He emphasized the need for full production of food now so that American fighting forces md civilian population may be plentifully supplied; the building ip of financial reserves so as to be ready for the return of peace; or ganization of farmers so that they will be able to speak for them selves as a group; a farming pro gram so balanced that cash crops will be diversified to meet any storm that might blow; full sup port and encouragement to edu (Continued on page 8, 1st sec.) FUNERAL FOR TRAPHILL MAN Final Rites For J. F. Black burn To Be Held Today At New Light PASSES AWAY TUESDAY Funeral services will be held this morning at the New Light church for John Franklirf Black burn, 60, well known citizen of the Traphill community who died at his home Tuesday. Rev. L. E. Sparks will officiate. Mr. Blackburn is survived by his wife, Mrs. Carrie Blackburn; one son, Pfc. Roy W. Blackburn, San Francisco, Calif.; and four daughters, Mrs. •Verdie Joines, Traphill, Mrs Edith Brooks, Roar ing Gap; Mrs. Ruby Smith, Trap hill; Mrs. Belvia Wagoner, Sparta. Also surviving are four brothers and one sister: J. M. Blackburn, Thurmond; Len, Boss, and Mc Kinley Blackburn, Roaring River; and Mrs. Clemmie Brown, Ronda. —--—.. sj Kiwanians To See Motion Picture A motion picture in color show ing the details of harvesting and shipping oranges and other citrus fruits from Florida groves will be shown at the meeting of the El kin Kiwanis Club this evening (Thursday). The program will be in charge of . Program Chairman Clifton Leary, t i JAYCEE CANDIDATE—Claude Farrell, of Elkin, a past-presi dent of the Elkin Junior Cham ber of Commerce, and a man active in its work since its or ganization here in 1941, is be ing backed by the organization as a candidate for Jaycee state president. Mr. Farrell, in addi tion to being a successful busi ness man and civic leader, is the holder of the award for the most outstanding Jaycee of North Carolina' in 1943, as well as the award for the most out standing young man of Elkin in that same year. SHERIFFS PAY MAY BE UPPED Commissioners To Be Em powered To Raise Salary Of Surry Officer AMENDMENT IS ADOPTED Surry county commissioners will be empowered to raise the salary of the Surry sheriff up to $3,300 on or after July 1 under an amendment adopted this Week by both the State Senate and the House. cuu'Liiutm;iiu wao uu^itu vjjr Senator Carlos Davis of Stokes to the House bill which would have made the. raise to a maximum of $3,300 effective at the expiration of the present term. When the amended measure reached the House, Representative Henry Dobson of Surry, who introduced the original bill, made the motion for concurrence in the amend ment. The bill now awaiting ratifica tion also provides for employment of two paid deputies in the Sher iff’s Department. Meanwhile, Representative Dob son’s bill giving town authorities the power to regulate the sale of wine in Mount Airy township was ratified. Autos Collide At Elkin Intersection The automobile driven by John Hudspeth, of Elkin, was damaged Sunday afternoon at the inter section of Church and Spring streets here when a car operated by a negro whose name was not learned, crashed into it. Hudspeth was traveling on Church street while the other car was on Spring. The accident oc curred under the stoplight which is not operated on Sundays. Another accident, details of which could not be learned, occur red at the same intersection Sat urday. i L Traffic Lights Put On Steady Schedule Here Elkin traffic lights, hereto fore operated on a part-time basis, are now being operated each week day from 7:00 a. m. until 10:00 p. m., and turned off entirely on Sundays, it ■was learned from Chief of Police Corbett Wall Wednes day. 1 Chief Wall asked that all motorists observe the lights so that it would not be necessary to issue court citations result ing in a fine and costs. A num ber of motorists have already been cited for running through the lights, he said. JURORS DRAWN BY CCLBOARD Surry Criminal Term of Court To Convene April 23 At Dobson CIVIL TERM TO FOLLOW Jurors to serve during the April 23 term of Surry criminal court, and during the April 30th civil term, have been drawn by the Surry county board of commis sioners. Judge Zeb V. Nettles, of Asheville, will prside over both terms. Jurors selected were (criminal session): J. F. Irvin, J. I. Shinault, James A. White, J. H. Clifton, J. Ernest Simmons, J. C. Bond, How ard Hunter, John W. Gilley, Wil lie Brinkley, S. G. Pilson, P. H. Swift, A. M. Gordon, J. Milton Hardy, J. Earl Ramey, E. R. Hull, D. C. Cockerham, I. N. Green wuoa, uva iioiaer, doe ±1. nan, E. C. Foy, Jr., C. F. Hemric, Sr., J. C. Fowler, Alton G. Harbour, Dewey Martin, C. F. Riggins. Charlie M. Beamer, J. G. Bran-' nock, Jasper P. Patterson, W. B. Deatherage, F. M. Clark, W. P. Shelton, E. H. Hemric, Sherman Freeman, Odell Patterson, Alex Fowler, F. D. Mayes. Civil session: Paul Calloway, C. B. Shelton, J. R. Blackburn, Ike Slaydon, J. Wilkerson Gordon, Hasten Collins, J. G. Fulk, W. B. Hadley, C. E. Cox, Howard Wilson, Howard Miller, R. P. Golden, Oliver C. Caudle, J. F. Cockerham, F. Jones Marion, Taylor Poore, Garnet F. Needham, J. Wesley Shore, H. D. Anthony, William R. Draughn, Shepperd Dobbins, E. , M. Bowman, T. M. Baker, Dewey E. Chilton. Lt. Fred Colhard Wounded In Action Mrs. Marie F. Colhard, wife of Lieut. Fred Colhard, of this city, has been notified in a letter from her husband that he was wounded in action in Germany on March 2. Lieut. Colhard, who is the son of Mrs. Fred Colhard, of North Bridge street, stated in his letter that his wound resulted from shrapnel which struck him in the leg. He was in a hospital in Paris at the time of the letter, but ex pects to be moved to a hospital in England, it is understood. Reported Missing, Is Back In Action Mr. and Mrs. Hugh A. Barnard of Hamptonville, have been noti fied by the War Department that their son, Private Thomas A. Bar narcL who was reported missing in action, returned to duty on March 7, and is now serving in Germany. RESISTANCE OF HUNS CRUMBLES IN SAAR AREA American Third and Seventh Armies Join Forces THOUSANDS WIPED OUT Raid On Japanese Fleet Crip ples Hundreds of Planes And Many Warships REMNANTS ARE CHASED All organized German resist ance in the Saar-Palatinate col lapsed Wednesday as the Ameri can Third and Seventh Armies joined forces. The combined forces wheeled in to the Rhine to annihilate a few thousand Nazi survivors along a bridgeless, 29-mile stretch of the river bank from Ludwigshafen to the Karis rube crossing. In one of the most decisive vic tories of the western war, the two American armies had wiped out all but about 10,000 of the 80,000 or more Germans who held the vast Saar-Moselle-Rhine tri angle at the start of the offensive one week ago. , Saarbreucken, Zweibue c k e n , Kaiserslautern, Wissembourg, and Mainz and Worms, the keystones of the German defensive system were in American hands or on the verge of capture this morning. A sixth and even greater prize, the srawling Rhine chemical center of Ludwigshafen was menaced by two armored columns of the Third Army that raced to within six miles west and north of the city. Meanwhile for Guam, dispatch es from famed Task Force 58 to day boosted the toll of two days of daring air attacks on the Japa nese Fleet in its home bases to at least 17 warships and 600 or more planes wrecked. Admiral Chester W. Nimitz said the raids Sunday and Monday on Kobe, Kure • and other bases in Japan’s inland sea had crippled the surviving remannts of the Japanese Fleet at a time when it was rushing repairs to meet an anticipated invasion of Japan it self. The carrier-borne fleet of 1.000 to 1,400 U. S. Navy planes broke off its attack late Monday. A Japanese communique said the task force, including its escort (Continued on page 8, 1st sec.) Surry Man Is Boosted For Highway Body RAYMOND SMITH Raymond Smith, prominent Mount Airy furniture manufac turer and business man, and a former member of the North Carolina legislature, * is being widely boosted for appointment as highway commissioner for the eighth highway division. One of the most civic minded Citizens in this section of the state, Mr. Smith is said to possess the qualities necessary to success fully fill such an important post, and although he has not sought the job, he has consented to take it provided it is offered by Gov ernor Gregg Cherry. Mr. Smith is said to have re ceived the endorsement of leading citizens of the counties which make up the division. As a member of the state sen ate from Surry and Stokes two years ago, the Mount Airy man was named a committee of one to report on finances and appropria tions of the 1943 legislature. For his diligent work and excellent report he received commendation -both from the senate and the governor. His many friends contend that Mr. Smith would make a fair and impartial member of the state highway commission, and are pointing out that Surry coun ty has never had a citizen ap pointed to that body. Mayor Poindexter And Two Members Of Board Not To Be Candidates Over $11,000.00 Contributed To Red Cross Drive The local Red Cross War Fund drive here now amounts to a total of $11,588.53, it was learned from Miss Ophelia Paul, drive treasurer, Wednes day afternoon. Response to the drive, which is still underway, has been very generous, it was said, but all contributions will prove wel come, due to the great need of the Red Cross at this time. THREE MEN ARE TAKEN IN RAID Officers Grab Liquor, Sugar, Truck and Automobile In Yadkin MAKE 20 - MILE CHASE Highway patrolmen and A. T. U. Agents had a field day in Yadkin Friday, the result being that they brought in three men, 2,000 pounds of sugar, one pick-up and one passenger car and poured out 90 gallons of non-taxpaid white liquor. The first chase began just east of Yadkinville when a car with 90 gallons of whiskey was jumped. The ^hase went to Enon, 12 miles east, then five miles to East Bend over a country road, then east on 67 two miles when the car wreck ed agajnst a bank. Paul Burch ette, of Wilkes county, only occu pant of the car, was arrested and turned over to fe*deral men. U. S. Commissioner, M. W. Mackie, placed him in jail where he re mained until the case was taken up with Judge Johnson J. Hayes, because Burchette is already un der bond on another charge. Bur chette drove the last seven miles with one tire gone. He gave bond of $2,500 Saturday, signed by Ella Bauguess, Wilkes county woman. On their way to Yadkinville the officers spied a pickup which ap peared to be heavily loaded. Given chase on Highway 421 toward Yadkinville, the pickup took a country road and was soon caught. The pickup had 2,000 pounds of sugar. Conrad Bell and Rob Dowell, Wilkes county men, were arrested and charged with pos session of material for the manu facture of whiskey, and bond was fixed at $300 each by U. S. Com missioner Mackie. The sugar is stored at Winston-Salem pending court action. Officers think it is black market sugar or stolen sugar. Bell and Dowell gave bond, signed by C. C. Hunt, Wilkes county negro. Conrad Bell is one of two men caught robbing the Yadkin Gro cery Co., of sugar late last year and was shot down by Deputy Ray Graham and caught. His partner in the crime, Henry New man, who also ran, was shot and killed by Deputy Sheriff W. E. Wishon at the same time. The case against Bell has been con tinued in Superior court twice since that time. • Highway Patrolmen taking part ill me wiases were w. o. wiina.ni son and E. L. Smith of Winston Salem anT* Cpl. M. S. McKinney of Elkin. Deputy Marshall Bob Stafford joined the patrolmen and Alcohol Tax Unit officers here and took charge of the men. Jaycee JMeeting To Be Held Monday P. M. —j_ The Elkin Junior Chamber of Commerce, which had originally planned to honor members of the championship teams, runners-up, and outstanding players who par ticipated in the recent Jaycee sponsored basketball tournament here, last Monday evening at a banquet session, found it neces sary to postpone the meeting until Monday, March 26, due to the fact that a majority of the honor guests were participatihg in the basketball tournament at Win ston-Salem. The meeting will be held at the Y. M. C. A. Four bushels of oats, barley, and rye with 400 pounds of fer tilizer on One acre of land, seed ed on September 1, is a good pre scription for poor cattle, says the Kennedy Home farm of Lenoir county. DECLINES—J. R. Poindexter, above, who has held office as Elkin’s mayor for the past 10 years, announced Wednesday in a statement to The Tribune that, acting under the advice of his physician, he will not again be a candidate to succeed him self. HOLD BOYS ON GRAVE CHRGE Small Youngsters Nabbed In Act Of “Sorting Mail” At Postoffice CRAWL THRU OPENING Two small Jonesville boys, said to be 10 and 11 years of age, re spectively, were nabbed by Elkin Police Officer T. B. Sams in the Elkin postoffice Saturday riight. The youngsters, whose names were not given pending the arriv al of a federal officer, were said to have found a large postoffice drawer unlocked and to have gained access to the inner de partment by pulling the drawer out and crawling through the hole. Postmaster P. W. Graham said^ they had taken some of the mail* but he thought a majority of it had been recovered. It is not known what disposi tion will be made in the case, due to the tender age of the boys. They are being held in custody of their parents pending action by postoffice officials. WILL SPONSOR SCHOOL CLINIC Yadkin County Pre-School Children Will Be Given Examination COOPERATION IS ASKED Yadkin county schools are sponsoring an expanded health program, consisting of physical examinations, vaccinations, and minor corrective and remedial treatments. Vaccinations for diphtheria, smallpox and whooping cough will be administered to all pupils who have not had them. There will be a charge of one dollar for the whooping cough vaccine. This fee should be paid with the first dose. All other treatments will be given free of charge. Dr. J. Roy Hege, district health officer, will be at the Jonesville school on Wednesday, March 28, to examine the children and give vaccinations. He will also con duct the regular pre-school clinic at that time. If your child will reach his sixth birthday on or be fore October 2, 1945, he is elig ible to enter school next fall and should be taken to this clinic. No other pre-school clinic will be held and all parents are urged to cooperate with the school and health departments in this pro gram, Methodist Young People To Meet The Methodist young people of the Elkin and Pilot Mountain churches will hold a joint meet ing Friday evening in the Oilvin Roth YMCA. Rev. Charles Boles of the Broad Street Methodist church, States ville, will deliver the address The conference director of young adult work will also be present All members are urged to intend. t-" '■ «a MASS MEETING WILL BE HELD ON APRIL 6TH C. C. Poindexter And H. P. Graham Decline Reelection MAYOR HAS STATEMENT ^ Garland Johnson, Elkin Bank* er, Suggested To Succeed To Mayor’s Post OTHER NAMES HEARD A change in town government here loomed Wednesday with the announcement by Mayor J. R. Poindexter that he would not again be a candidate to succeed himself when town officers are nominated at a mass meeting to be held in the elementary school auditorium on April 6. Two members of the board of town commissioners, H. P. Gra ham and C. C. Poindexter, have also announced that they, too will not seek re-election, it was learned. Others members of the board, R. C. Freeman, C. C. Myers and C. C. Fulp, are expected to again be candidates. Mayor Poindexter, in a state ment to The Tribune, said that after serving as mayor for the past 10 years, due to the advice of his physician he has decided not to be a candidate. He ex pressed gratification that the fi nancial condition of the town. which was in pretty bad condition during the depression year in which he first took office, has been improved to the point that town bonds are now selling for $1.05 as compared with 35 cents on the dollar 10 years ago, and that the interest rate on town bonds has been cut in half. Mayor Poindexter also ex pressed his appreciation to the citizens of Elkin and to members of the town board for their co operation during his years as mayor. Following the mayor’s an nouncement and the statement that Mr. Graham and C. C. Poin dexter would not be candidates, a number of Elkin citizens have been mentioned as possible can didates to succeed them. Gar land Johnson, vice-president of The Bank of Elkin and now serv- , ing as town treasurer, has been prominently mentioned as a can didate for mayor, while the names of J. W. L. Benson, vice president of the Chatham Man ufacturing Company; Joe E. Biv ins, prominent grocer; Charles N. Myers, well-known Elkin furni ture dealer, and Hugh A. Royall, well-known insurance man and a member of the Elkin' school board, have been heard as possible can didates for the board of commis sioners. However, none of these gentlemen have made any public statement as to their intentions. Elkin citizens will name the ticket at the town mass meeting to be held on April 6, when a mayor and board of five com missioners will be nominated. The town election will be held at the city hall on Monday, May 7. WOULD PROVIDE COST OFjCOURT Bill Now In Legislature Would Reimburse Lentz And Scott The North Carolina House of re presentatives last Thursday even ing passed and sent to the senate a bill which would provide pay ment of $725 each to Lieut W. B. Lentz, of the state highway pat rol, and Investigator Guy Scott, of the State Bureau of Investiga tion, for costs of their trial in Wilkes county on charge of lar ceny of about 70 cases of expen sive liquor from the liquor seized onr the premises of Phillip Yates near Pulear in Wilkes in 1943. Lentz and Scott, who were in dicted and tried in Wilkes courf; on the charge, were acquitted by directed verdict of Judge R. Hunt Parker. Listed as introducing the bill were Representatives Dobson, of Surry, Uzzell, of Rowan, Gobble, Gass and Welfare, of Forsyth, and Loftin, Craig and Shuford, cf Buncombe mm