ELKIN Gateway To Roaring Gap and the Blue Ridge ft ! * ; J ELKIN The Best Little Town In North Carolina VOL. NO. XXXIII No. 18 PUBLISHED WEEKLY ELKIN. N. C„ THURSDAY, APRIL 5, 1945 $e.00 PER YEAR 14 PAGES—TWO SECTIONS Patton Within 130 Miles Of Reich Capital * CLOSE SWIFTLY ON ERFURT IN SUDDENDRIVE Strike Across Main German Escape Route NEAR CZECH BORDER Are Now Within Less Than 180 Miles Westbound Rus sian Armies f HUNS HOLD IN KASSEL Paris, April 4. — Lieut. Gen. George S. Patton’s American Third Army exploded a new drive k for Leipzig and a juncture with the Red Army today, driving 17 miles to close swiftly on Erfurt, 130 miles southwest of Berlin, and French forces entered the Rhine city of Karlsruhe. Striking across the main Ger man escape routes into Hitler’s Bavarian mountain redoubt, Pat ton’s men drove within 65 miles of the Czechoslovak border and within 180 miles or less of the westbound Russian armies. Gotha, 75 miles southwest of Leipzig and one of the Reich’s biggest aircraft manufacturing centers, was entered by vanguards of the Fourth Armored Division w and its fall was expected any time. Other taijk spearheads hooked around the southern corner of the city and struck for Erfurt, 16 miles to the east. The Third Army was on the move along an 80-mile front curv ing southeastward from Kassel to the Werra River line 27 miles south of Gotha, where the Ameri m cans made their closest approach to Czechoslovakia. The advance penetrated the formidable Thuringian forests, probably the toughest obstacle in the Third Army’s path all the way to Berlin. The break-through ended a brief German delaying stand that had stalled Patton’s troops mom entarily before Eisenach and Kas sel, 40 miles to the northwest. Eisenach was by-passed in the drive to Gotha, and Kassel finally was won by doughboys of the Third Army’s 80th Division after three days of the bloodiest street fighting since the Rhine crossing. Front dispatches said isolated German pockets still were holding »out in Kassel. But the city was firmly in American hands and the Yanks were swarming through the streets to clear the remaining Nazis out with grenades and bayo nets. WILKES MAN IS * WAR CASUALTY Pfc. Robert Watson Cheek Killed In Action In Pacif ic Theatre Of War PARENTS ARE NOTIFIED Pfc. Robert Watson Cheek, Jr., was killed in action on the Vol cano islands in the Pacific on March 11, according to a message from the War Department Tues day to his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Robert Watson Cheek, Sr., of Traphill. ' Pfc. Cheek has been in the Marine Corps fo r twenty-one months, and served eight months overseas. He received his training at Paris Island, Camp Peary, Va., and New River. Cheek was a graduate of Ronda High School, and was employed at Chatham Manufacturing Com pany at the time he entered ser vice. Survivors are his parents; three brothers; Virlin, Phillip, and Tommy Deal, all of the home; and four sisters; Sybil, Phillys, Justin, and Earlene, also of the home. Pvf. V. C. Combs Killed In Action Mr. and Mrs. Woodlfey Combs, of Cycle, have been notified by the War Department that their son, Pvt. Virgil C. Combs, was killed in action in Holland, on March 12.' YOUR COUNTRY IS STILL AT WAR—ARE YOU? LATE NEWS IN BRIEF # From the State and Nation NATIONAL WASHINGTON, April 3.— The senate overrode President Roosevelt today with a crush ing 46 to 29 rejection of a bill empowering the administration to freese workers io war jobs and apply other sweeping man power controls. Convinced that further efforts to win votes for the measure were futile, Majority Leader Bark ley, Kentucky, called for k vote unexpectedly this .after noon as the margin rolled up against it. WASHINGTON. April 3.— President Roosevelt, in a sur prise turhabout, has decided not to ask for three votes for the United States in the world assembly to be set up at San Francisco. This reversal of the line which the President agreed upon with Premier Stalin and Prime Minister Churchill at Yalta was announced today by the state department. No of ficial explanation was forth coming, but the development strongly indicated a hope that gtaiitt, Remise would be con > tent with one vote. The Rus sian loader has demanded separate votes for the Ukrain ian soviet and the White Rus sian soviet in addition to one for the rest of Russia. INTERNATIONAL MANILA, Wednesday, April 4.—The American 41st division has landed on Tawi Tawi is land at the extreme southwest en tip of the Philippines with in 30 miles of Borneo, Gen. Douglas Mac Arthur announced today. Surging southward from their positions on the Zam boanga peninsula of Mindanao island, the American troops hopped across 200 miles of water to land on the southern tip of the island, one of the Sulu archiepelago group. It was a deadly new threat to the Japanese position in the South Seas. U. S. 7TH ARMY HEAD QUARTERS, April 3.—German civilians are showing increasing signs of hostility toward their own soldiers in small towns and villages on this front, well founded reports said tonight. Two German generals taken prisoner by Americans in the past few days told of civil ian hostility toward their troops. Civilians, far from wanting to die in the defense of their homes as Hitler order ed, worry over the approach of war to their villages. In some cases they have gone so far as to threaten to take up arms against the soldiers if defensive positions are established out side they* towns. LONDON, April 3.—N a z i “Werewolf” terrorists were de clared in a German broadcast tonight to have kidnapped and killed American soldiers in Aachen and other occupied towns. The reports were with out allied substantiation. Dur ing the day, however allied transmitters repeatedly broad cast General Eisenhower's warning that any German attacking allied personnel be hind the lines would be “ar rested, tried and shot” under international law. LONDON, Wednesday, April 4.—Russian storm forces cap tured the great Messerschmitt plane center of Wiener Neu stadt south of Vienna yester day and then, in a swift 17 mile break-through of nazl fortifications, slashed to with in six miles of the imperiled Austrian capital. The powerful Russian surge over the Leitha mountain and river barrier south and southeast of Vienna carried Marshal Feodor I. Tol bqkhin's Third Ukrainian army troops inside the limits ol Greater Vienna’s administra tive district. m MASS MEETING HERE IS TO BE HELDFRIDAY Citizens To Nominate Mayor And Commissioners AT ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Johnson Expected To Receive Nod For Mayor To Suc ceed J. R. Poindexter MEETING TO BE AT 7:30 Elkin voters will meet at the Elkin elementary school auditor ium here Friday evening at 7:30 p. m. to nominate candidates for mayor and commissioners. As the situation now stands, Mayor J. R. Poindexter and Com missioners H. P. Graham and C. C. Poindexter will not be candi dates for re-election. Commission ers C. C. Fulp, R. C. Freeman and C. C. Myers will be candidates to succeed themselves in office, it is understood. At the present time it appears likely that Garland Johnson will receive the nomination as mayor, he having stated that he will accept the nomination if offered. C. N. Myers, Joe O. Bivins and J. W. L. Benson, whose names have been mentioned for com missioners, have also stated that they will accept the nomination if offered. Candidates nominated Friday will be voted upon in the town election to be held at the City Hall polling place Monday, May 7. YADKIN MEN GO FOR PRE-EXAM Twenty-Seven Sent To Camp For Pre-Induction Check up Last Week NAMES ARE ANNOUNCED T. W. Martin, clerk of the Yad kin county Selective Service board has released a list of 27 men who went to induction headquarters last week for preinduction exam inations. TTiose taking the examinations were as follows: Joe Rufus Barnett. Jack Louis Burcham, Hayes Thomas Dinkins, Dwayne Myers Brown, Gilmer Henderson Sloop, Frank Peyton Webb, Preston Lee Baity, Thad Watson Swaim, Roland Gordon Hagwood, William James Wagon er, Governor Bickett Holcomb, Francis Marion Eller, Columbus Roosevelt Marsh, Charles D. W. Stone, Walter Fred Jester. James George Shore, John Ralph Smith, Nelson Gaither Dinkins, Fred Gray Davis, Junior Vernon Hutchens, Shady Frank Sizemore, Robert James Freeman, Richard Talmadge Barber, James Alton Pinnix, Willie Howard Rid ing, Sam Edgar Vanhoy, John Frye, Junior, C. B. Swaim and John Curtis Shore. CAUDILL IS TO DIRECT DRIVE Surry County To Participate In Observance Of Cancer Control Month MOUNT AIRY MEET HELD W. J. Gr jam and Jack Caudill, of the Elkin Lions Club, attended a luncheon conference of Surry county civic leaders, in Mount Airy, on Monday. The luncheon, held at the Willow Hotel, was ar ranged to facilitate discussion of plans for Surry county’s partici pation in the observance of April as Cancer Control month. John Kerr, Jr., of Warrenton, state chairman of the North Car olina Division of the Field Army of the American Cancer Society, explained the need for funds to finance a total war on cancer, which ranks second among dis eases as a cause of death, and which is the greatest cause- of deaths among women. Money is needed, he pointed out, to educate the whole public about the im portance of early diagnosis and treatment, the development of research, and the establishment of more detection and diagnostic clinics. During the general discussion at the meeting considerable interest was shown in the possibility of de veloping a diagnostic clinic for Surry county. Management of such a clinic would, of course, be in the hands of the medical pro fession. At the close of the conference Mr. Caudill was appointed cam paign chairman for the fund rais ing drive, beginning in April, in Surry county. I \ t*BSL&k>:?i£W iWH THEY NEED CLOTHING—MUlioms of children like the two pictured above, and countless men and women of war-ravaged countries of Europe, need desperately the used clothing that will be asked locally in the United National Clothing Collection campaign which will get under way here Monday. The boys pictured were photographed in a Greek village, Garments,-shoes and bedding are among the used clothing sought. Final Figures In Red Cross Drive $13,028 "■1 ■1 .. 1 I 1 11 1 Important Notice To Tribune Readers Ife have just completed mailing: statements to all sub scribers whose subscription ex pired up to and including April, 1, 1945. As stated before, we ai*e now on a cosh-in-advance basis, and all subscriptions not paid in advance will be discontinued. Government regulations require this, as we are now limited on the amount of paper we are able to secure. It may be neces sary in the near future to dis continue accepting new sub scriptions. We do not wish to drop a single name from our list, so please give this matter your, immediate attention. Thank You. THE TRIBUNE Sgt. George Walters Wounded fn Germany Staff Sergeant George Billy Walters has notified his wife, Mrs. Eva Walters, of this city, that he was wounded in Germany on March 18, and has received the Purple Heart. He entered service in March, 1944, and has been overseas since last September. He trained at Camp Croft, S. C., and Camp Maxey, Texas. Staff Sergeant Walters is a son of Mr. and Mrs. George Walters, of Elkin. • RITES BED FOR OMAR NANCE, 33 Native Of Little Richmond Community Ends Life With Bullet In Head LIVED IN PORTSMOUTH Funeral services were held Sunday at the Bessie’s Chapel Baptist church for Omar Nahce, 33, native of Little Richmond community, who ended his life Thursday at his home in Ports mouth, Va., by firing a revolver load into his temple. Rev. Rich ard Pardue, pastor of the church, and Rev. T. S.' Draughn conduct ed the services. Burial was in the Mulberry church cemetery. The family had resided in Portsmouth for the past three years. Surviving are the widow, Mrs. Virginia praughn Nance; six children, Veona, Betty Lou, Bren da. Albert, Delbert and Gilbert Nance; his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Oswell Nance, of Rusk; one brother, Isaac Nance of State Road; four sisters, Mrs. Avery White, Dobson; Mrs. C. C. Hayes, Mount Airy; Mrs. Thurmond Steele, State Road, and Mrs. Fred Snow, Victoria Ontario. Canada. Elkin District Exceeds Quota By Over $3,000 The Elkin district, with a Red Cross quota of $10,000, has gone well over the top in the campaign conducted during March, it was learned Wednesday from Mrs. A. O. Bryan, who was in charge of the drive. Mrs. Bryan stated that contri butions to date total $13,028.06. Of this amount, $745.53 was raised by the rural home demon stration clubs of the district. The Surry county Red Cross War Fund quota of $18,000, was also oversubscribed, Mrs. Bryan stated, a total of $31,287.54 hav ing been reported for the county as a whole. FARMERS MAY INSURE CROP Federal Crop Insurance On Tobacco Available in Sur ry On Trial Basis IS ALL COVERAGE PLAN Federal Crop Insurance on to bacco is available now on a trial basis to Surry tobacco growers through the AAA according to J. A. Tilley, chairman of the Surry AAA County organization. There has been a need felt and discussed for crop insurance for a long time. Congress and the USDA began to study Crop In surance about 1920 and the Sen ate appointed a committee in 1922 to investigate the possibilities of such insurance. Hearings were held and a bill introduced, but nothing further was done. Crop insurance considerations were re viewed in almost every session of Congress for several years. “In every part of the country people living in towns and cities are concerned with the welfare of the farmer,” says Mr. Tilley. The farmer’s income has a direct re lation to the business done on Main street. Businessmen know this. So do their wives. But the question is—What are they going to do about it? Tilley says that there are thousands of acres of tobacco grown in Surry county that have never been covered by insurance of any kind. Hundreds of farm ers have never purchased any kind of crop insurance. Right now is the best time Surry growers have had to protect their income through this all risk and all cov erage plan. Growers throughout Surry county are urged to contact their local committeemen and sign their application for the insurance before April 16th. BACK THE ATTACK — WITH /WAR BONDS! > ,;■<.... * v.* .• • - .• Clothing Collection For Destitute People Overseas Starts 9th Crash Occurs Under “Off” Traffic Light Considerable damage was done to the automobile driven by Mrs. Garvey Haynes, of Gwyn Avenue, here Sunday afternoon about 3:15 when her car was struck by an automo bile driven by George C. Swalm, of Greensboro, at the intersec tion of East Market street and Gwyn Avenue, at the Elkin end of the new bridge. None of the occupants were injured, but the front of the Haynes car was badly smashed. The accident occurred under a traffic light which is not al lowed to operate on Sundays. YADKIN MAN IS FATALLY HURT William Allen Comer Found In Unconscious Condition In Winston-Salem FOUL PLAY SUSPECTED William Allen Comer, 35, whose home was one and a half miles west of Courtney on the old sand clay road, died in a Winston Salem hospital at 10 o’clock Sun day night, 14 hours after he was found in an unconscious condi tion at the foot of a steep bank near the Southern railway tracks in North Winston-Salem. He was found at six o’clock Sunday morning by some colored people and sent immediately to the hospital. A coroner’s jury was sommoned Monday and ordered an autopsy, which showed that his head had been pierced in the left temple with some sharp instrument, causing his death. The jury ad journed to meet again yesterday afternoon, Capt. Burke of the police department said robbery was not the motive as his pocket book and other personal belong ings had not been disturbed. Comer is a son of Mr. an,d Mrs, Ed Comer of Yadkinville, Route 2, and was married to the former Miss Ruby Chappel and they have si* children. Comer was in Yadkinville Saturday night with Raymer Sprinkle and the two were drink ing. Ihe officers got Sprinkle and Comer got away, catching the 10 o’9lock bus to Winston-Salem, Sprinkle was tried before Magi strate J. E. Shew Sunday and paid the costs of $9.35. He told Mr, Shew that they bought one quart of whiskey and after he took two drinks he was knocked completely out and did not remember another thing that happened. This may account for Comer wandering around. Funeral services for Comer were held at South Oak Ridge Baptist church Tuesday after noon, with Rev. M. F. Reavis and Rev. E. K. Wooten conducting the services. Burial was in the church cemetery. Surviving are the widow; the former Miss Ruby Chappell; sis children, Billy, Allen Jr., Joan, Fannie Lee, Ollie Mae, and Nancy Comer, all of Yadkinville; his par ents, Ed and Amanda May Comer of Yadkinville, Route 2, and one brother, Wayne Comer of Win ston-Salem, Route 7. Under Bond For Driving Drunk Arvil Groce, of Yadkin county, has been released under $75C bond on a charge of operating an automobile while under the in fluence of whiskey, having been arrested Sunday afternoon by Sheriff A. L. Inscore and lodged in the Yadkin jail. Groce was said to have en dangered the lives of a number of motorists on the Yadkinville Brooks Cross Reads highway while driving “all over the high way.’’ His car, when finally stoped was said to have no brakes. Jonesville Man Dies In France T/5 James E. Robertson, died on March 14 in France, according to a War-Department notice to his parents, Mr. and Mrs. John Rob ertson, of Jonesville. This is the second son that Mr. and Mrs, Robertson have lost. SLIGHTLY WOUNDED — Pvt. Benny Shumate, son of Mr. and Mrs. S. E, Shumate, of this city, wtas slightly wounded in action in France on March 17, according to an official War De partment notice to his parents last Thursday. Pvt. Shumate has been serving overseas since the first of the year, and en tered service in August, 1944. He received his training at Camp Blanding, Florida. Mr. and Mrs. Shun i ta also have another son serving overseas, Cpl. Earl Shu mate, who is in England. CONTINUE HUNT FOR FLETCHER Boonville Youth Said To Have Created Disturbance In . ' Boonville Store BELIEVED LEFT SECTION Yadkin county officers and highway patrolmen are continuing their search for R. F. “Red” Fletcher, said to be 18 years of age, who allegedly’ attempted to demolish a Boonville drug store last Sunday afternoon. However, it was learned, it is believed Fletcher has left the section entirely, he having sent his car home by a friend who was said to have secured clothing for him. Fletcher was said to have enter ed a Boonville drug store Sunday afternoon, ordered a drink, and then proceeded to break glass, throw an ice pipk and tear the telephone off the wall. He was then said to have rushed to his car waiting outside and fled. A warrant has been issued for the young man charging driving while under the influence of alcohol, speeding, reckless driving and creating a disturbance. LEGISLATION FAVORSFARMS Numerous Measures Passed By Legislature For Bene fit Of Farmers DOBSON ON COMMITTEES Considerable legislation fo: the benefit of agriculture and the farmers of the state was enacted by the 1945 legislature at Raleigh, with special attention being paid to secondary, far m-to-market roads and to possible cooperative rural telephone systems similar in organization to the REA. Under highway legislation, it was provided that as soon as materials and labor are available a program of general improve ment for secondary farm-to-mar ket roads will begin, a total of $10,000,000 from the highway fund having been earmarked for this purpose. Rural telephones for those communities which are without such service and which cannot secure service from established companies, may organize and set up telephone cooperatives simi lar to rural electrification groups to provide telephone service. Under this legislation, such co operatives will work with the State Rural Electrification Authority in Raleigh, dther legislation passed by the general assembly provided that no grass or plant which will spread or injure crops ,in nearby fields may be planted on the WILL ASK FOR USED GARMENTS OF ALL KINDS Collection Center To Be Located In Nicks Bldg. D. G. SMITH CHAIRMAN Jonesville Completing Organi zation To Handle jCam paign There COOPERATION IS URGED The United National Clothing Collection campaign, for the bene fit of many millions of destitute people in many parts of the world ravaged by war, will begin in the Elkin community on Monday, April 9. In Elkin the collection depot will be- in the Nicks’ building, next to the Post Office. The use of this building for receiving and packing the articles collected has been donated by Attorney W. M. Allen. Chairman D. G. Smith states that one of the young women’s organizations has been asked to ‘superintend the reception of clothing and other articles from 2:00 to 6:00 P. M., daily except Sunday, and that W. S. Bedding field, manager of the Central Telephone Company, has offered to install a telephone for the use of persons desiring further in formation. Mayor Z. B. Martin, of Jonesville, is completing an organ ization for that community and will announce the collection de pots at an early date. Pleasant Hill and State Road communi ties will also have central points at which the clothing can be left. It is understood that the churches, schools and civic or ganizations all are boosting this most necessary movement and a very substantial quantity of use ful material is expected for the benefit of those less fortunate than ourselves. It is also understood that one or more collection points will be located at the plant of the Chat ham Manufacturing Company for those employees who do not have opportunity to leave their dona tions of clothing, etc., at the central depot. Chairman Smith calls attention to the fact $hat all types of women’s and girls’ garments, men’s and boys’ garments, suiflfe, dresses, overcoats, sweaters, knit ted caps, underwear, overalls, etc., in good usable condition, as well as usable remnants and piece goods one yard or more in length will be acceptable and welcome. Shoes, either oxfords or high j shoes, of durable type with low j or medium heels are desired. Shoes with high heels, open toes I or open backs, evening slippers and novelty types cannot be used. Women’s hats, dress hats, derbies, evening dresses and dress suits cannot be used. Infants’ wear, blankets and bedding will be a welcome addi tion to the barren wardrobes of millions of people in the devastat ed areas. This clothing will be distributed free to the needy without dis crimination of any kind, and our local communities are urged to contribute as liberally as possible | of good used clothing and blank - I ets. The campaign will extend through April 23 and further in ; formation will be given in a later issue of the Tribune. Negro And Booze ■ • Taken In Yadkin Mose Wheeler, Winston-Salem negro, was arrested by State high way and federal officers Thursday morning of last week near Boon ville, when his liquor-laden car, containing 85 gallons, bogged down in a wheat field* following a chase. A companion of Wheeler’s made his getaway, but officers nabbed car, driver and whiskey. Wheeler was quoted as saying that it made him “airful sad” to get caught, but admitted it wasn’t the .first time. Given a hearing before U. S. Commissioner Ader, in Winston Salem, the negro was bound over to federal court. He has served two previous sentences for liquor