Gateway To Roaring Gap and the Blue Ridge Jra ELKIN The Best Little Tews In North Carolina VOL. NO, XXXIII No. 20 PUBLISHED WEEKLY ELKIN, N. C., THURSDAY, APRIL 19, 1945 $e.00 PER YEAR 14 PAGES—TWO SECTIONS REPORTED MISSING—Second Lieutenant John V. Martin, husband of the former Miss Frances Darnell, of this city, and son of Mr. and Mrs. Glenn E. Martin, also of this city, has been reported missing in action In Germany since March 19. He entered the Army in Nov ember, 1943, and trained at Fort Knox, Ky., Fort Benning, Ga., and Camp Van Dorn, Miss., before going overseas in Novem ber. ' LATE IN NATIONAL WASHINGTON, April 17— This limousine - infested capi tal saw something today it hadn’t seen for a great many years—the President of the United States walking to work. President Truman walked to work this morning, striding at a rapid pace from Blair house where he and his family mov ed last night, across Pennsyl vania Avenue and down the long, broad driveway to the ex ecutive wing of the White House. Mr. Truman came out of Blair house about 8:30 a. m., smiled broadly at a group of waiting photographers, and then walked over to the White House, flanked by a group of secret service agents. Michael F. Reilly, supervising agent of the White House secret service detail, walked with the Presi dent and chatted with him along the way. From the State and Nation WASHINGTON, April 17.— Transfer of America’s military might from Europe to the far east already has begun and is four months ahead of sched ule. An official spokesman for the war department revealed this development today. The great shift is taking place with out any further wait for an official declaration of V-day by General of the Army Dwight D. Eisenhower, commander in chief of the European theatre of operations, it was said. Ser vice personnel already on the move include those who will aid in setting up advance bases for the final strike against the Japanese. Material no longer needed by General Eisenhower is also on the move, to be tak en over by Gen. Douglas Mac Arthur for his purposes. INTERNATIONAL STOCKHOLM, April 17.— The newspaper Expressen said today that German crews of a Norwegian torpedo boat and a nazi minesweeper who deserted from the German navy had _ told Swedish naval officials “all man warships in Norwegian waters will reach Sweden with in a week.” The crewmen brought their vessels to Swed ish ports for internment Mon day. | WITH NINTH ARMY, Ger * many, April 17.—A handful of survivors charged tonight that ’teen aged SS storm troopers last week-end burned alive some 1,100 Russian, Polish, and Hungarian slave laborers in a large barn near Gardelegen, 25 miles from Magdeburg. Ameri can investigators p ro b i n g through the fused and charred remains in a red brick barn in flat farmland tonight, authen ticated the grim stories told by the only 10 persons known to have escaped this monstrous deed of nazi desperation. The survivors said boasting young nazis laughingly touched mat ches to gasoline soaked straw which littered the barn and cruelly shot and killed those victims with enougfh, courage to make a break for freedom. LONDON, April 17. — Prime Minister Churchill eulogized Franklin D. Roosevelt today “as the greatest American (Continued on page 8, 1st sec.) Will Be Staged Sunday, Starting At 2 o’clock A city-wide clothing collection for the United National Clothing Collection campaign will be con ducted next Sunday afternoon, April 22, beginning at 2:00 o’clock. Members of the Kiwanis Club, Junior Chamber of Commerce and Lions Club will take part in the collection and will be assisted by the various troops of Boy Scouts. All persons contributing cloth ing (and all are urged to con tribute), are requested to have the clothing ready when the collectors call. The clothing need not be wrapped; however, it will be easier to handle if rolled and tied into a bundle. The need for this clothing in the former occupied countries grows greater each day, and it is hoped that the Elkin community will donate a very substantial quantity of 'usable township. Collection points have been established at the plant of Chat ham Manufacturing Co., for do nations from employees who are unable to reach the central col lection depot in the Nicks’ build ing. , Young ladies of the Junior Woman’s Club are on duty each afternoon (except Wednesday) from 2:00 to 6:00 to receive clothing delivered to the central collection depot. Call telephone 50 for further information. WILDLIFE CLUB TO BEFORIHED Meeting Is To Be Held At Gilvin Roth YMCA This Evening At 7:30 STATE OFFICERS COMING A meeting will be held this evening (Thursday), at 7:30 o’clock at the Qilvin Roth YMCA for the purpose of organizing the “Elkin Wildlife Federation,”' it has been , announced by W. A. Neaves, of this city, director in the North Carolina Wildlife Organi zation. The organization to be formed will be an affiliate of the recently formed state organization, arid Col. Frank Page, of Greensboro, president of the federation, and other state officers, will be pre sent. During the meeting officers for the Elkin club will be elected and a constitution and by-laws adopted. The Wildlife Federation has as its purpose the conservation, pre servation, and protection of all wildlife resources. SHOULD PACK BOXES BETTER Post Office Department Warns That Many Packages Badly Damaged Attention has been called td improper packing and insuffici ently wrapped parcels for overseas shipment, by the post office de partment. Due the fact that thousands of improperly wrapped parcels have to be re-wrapped and packed by postal employees at ports of em barkation, the post office depart ment at Washington has advised local postmasters that such pack ages should not be accepted. Among factors contributing to damage are: shipping containers made of too light and brittle material to carry safely; outer wrapping paper that is too thin and easily tom; insufficient cord too light to withstand strain; in sufficient and improper packing of breakable articles, such as bot tles of shaving lotions, jars ol preserves, etc., which when brok en cause the outer container tc disinter grate; loose packing ol articles with sharp edges anc comers. Boxes for overseas transmissior should be stronger than contain ers used f6r parcels which do nol leave the country, and should tx made of metal, wood, solid fiber board or strong, double-faced cor rugated fiberboard, testing al least 200 pounds. Each box should be tied securelj with strong cord. ASSAULT COUNT AGAINST LOCAL POLICE DENIED Officer Sams Cleared After Hearing Monday HEARD BY J. L. HALL Charge of Assault With Intent To Kill Brought By Guy Cockerham GREW OUT OF ARREST In a preliminary hearing held before Justice of the Peace J. L Hall here Monday morning, which was attended by approximately a hundred interested Elkin citizens, a charge of assault with a deadly weapon with intent to kill which had been brought against Elkin Policeman T. B. Sams by Guy Cockerman, of Yadkin county, was dismissed. The charge by Cockerham was preferred following his arrest by Officer Sams here last week in which the policeman found it necessary to subdue the man by force. Dismissal of the charge against Sams apparently met with the complete approval of all who knew of the case. Cockerham, said to have been in a drunken condition, was ar rested by Sams Monday night of last week after he had emerged from a local cafe. Witnesses stated that Sams in attempting to take the man to jail peaceably, was forced to resort to his pistol after Cockerham had snatched his blackjack and had made an attempt to stab him with a pock et knife. Sams stated that inasmuch as Cockerham had cut a slight gash in his neck and had ripped his (Continued on page eight, 1st. sec.) AWARDED BRONZE STAR— Sergeant John M. Smith, hus band of the former Miss Helen Lyon, of this city, has been awarded the Bronze Star for meritorious service against the enemy on February 7, in France. He is the son of Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Smith, of Ben|ham. Sgt. Smith has been in service for the past two years. He went overseas in November, and is now in Germany. Before going to Germany he served in Bel gium, France and Holland. Prior to going overseas he trained at Camp Breckenridge, Ky., and Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri. FARMERS WILL GET MOP COAL Any Needing Fuel For Brood ers, Etc., Should File Separate Order SEE AAA COMMITTEE The Solid Fuels Administration has issued SFAW Order 23 which provides that any dealer requiring an additional supply of bitumin ous coal for use in a brooder, hatchery or for tobacco curing for new users may obtain the ■ additional coal if a separate order is filed with his shipper on or before May 15, 1945. J. A. Tilley, Chairman of the Surry County AAA Committee, an nounced that these separate ord (Continued on page eight, 1st. sec.). DEATH BRINGS NEW LEADERSHIP 5S32 dent Franklin D. Roosevelt, who died unexpectedly at Warm Springs, Ga., last Thurs day afternoon, new leadership was brought to the nation as Vice-President Harry S. Truman, right, was sworn into office a few hours after the news of Mr. Roosevelt’s death. Pledged to carry on as Mr. Roosevelt would have wished it, President Truman has been assured of the support of Washington leaders. Death Of President Roosevelt Is Shock To Citizens Of Elkin Merchants Here Close Stores In Last Tribute The tragic news of the passing of President Franklin D. Roose velt at Warm Springs, Ga., last Thursday afternoon, was received in Elkin with the same sense of numbing shock and < sorrow as characterized other towns and cities throughout the nation. Announced by radio, the news was quickly spread by those who heard it. With but few ex ceptions, every person seemed to feel that he had lost a true friend, and many were heard to remark that it was almost as if a member of the family had passed away. Flags flew at half - mast throughout the day Friday and Saturday in front of the stores, and as a mark of respect to the late President all Elkin stores with but one exception, closed their doors at 4:00 o’clock Satur day afternoon, the time of the funeral services which were con ducted in the White House at Washington. Local theatres closed at four to reopen at 5:00 p. m., along with grocery stores, drug stores and barber shops. With these ex ceptions, all other stores which had closed did not reopen Sat urday. Although there were no special memorial services held here for Mr. Roosevelt, prayers were offer ed in the town’s churches and at other gatherings, as were prayers for the guidance of the nation’s new President, Harry S. Truman, who was sworn in a short time af ter the news of the passing of Mr. (Continued on page eight, 1st sec.) Ernie Pyle Is Killed By Jap Machine Gun Ernie Pyle, considered one of the most outstanding war cor respondents of the present war, and who is known to thousands throughout this section who have been readers of his daily newspaper column, has been killed in the Pacific war thea tre, it was announced Wednes day at noon. According to the news bul letin, Pyle was killed by Japan ese machine gun fire on a small island near Okinawa. PURCHASES TO AFFECT QUOTA All E-Bonds Bought Now Will Apply On Figure Set For Seventh War Loan DRIVE STARTS MAY 14 All purchase of E-Bonds which have been made since Monday morning of last week will apply on the E-Bond quota assigned Surry county in the Seventh War Loan drive which will officially get under way throughout the nation on May 14, and continue through June 30. However, pur chases of E-Bonds will continue to apply on the county quota through July 7. The Surry county quota for all ers must be accompanied by a (Continued oh page 8, 1st sec.) SERIOUSLY WOUNDED—Pri vate First Class Reginald G. Boles, son of Mr. and Mrs. R. J. Boles, of Cycle, was serious ly wounded in Germany on March 22, according to a War Department telegram to his wife, the former Miss Imogene Hem ric, of Cycle. He entered service early in 1943, and went over seas in February of this year. He is holder of the Good Con duct Medal. Pvt. Ralph H. Nance Is Slightly Wounded Private Ralph H. Nance, son of Mr. and Mrs. J. C. Nance, of Boon ville was slightly wounded in Ger many on March 27, according to a notice from the War Department to his parents. He entered the Army in June, 1944, and received his training at Camp Croft before going overseas in January. Tribune Is Winner Of Second Place In Nation For General Excellence i The Tribune was notified Wed nesday morning from Chicago that it has been awarded second place for general excellence among all weekly newspapers of the United States.of more than 1,500 circula tion. The telegram was signed by Don Eck, manager of the Nation al Editorial Association. Judges in the contest Were prominent newspaper men from all sections of the country. The Gazette, of Rhinebeck, N. Y., was first place winner. 'With the winding of this new «• honor, The Tribune holds the dis tinction of having won one first prize and one second prize in national contests, it being the only newspaper in North Carolina ever to have won the first place gen eral excellence award of the North Carolina Press Association four times. With the winning of the Nation al Editorial Association first place award for community service in 1943, The Tribune became the first North Carolina weekly ever to win a national first place1 award. In state contests, in addition to its four general excellence awards, The Tribune also holds State Press Association first place awards for best community service in 1942 and 1943. It has also won two second place awards in state contests. Due to the fact that this news paper was winner of both general excellence and best community service awards in the 1943 State Press Association contests it was not eligible*to enter the 1944 con test, winners of which were an nounced a short time ago. ■ Storm Five Of Hun’s Major Strongholds As 3rd Reich Crumbles McAdams Has Resigned As School Head J. Mark McAdams, for the past 19 yean superintendent of the Elkin schools, has re signed, effective at the end of the current school year, it was learned Wednesday Mr. McAdams told The Tri bune that he had made no de finite plans for the future, and that he did not wish to make a further statement at this time. Whether oi not the Elkin school board has anyone under consideration to replace Mr. McAdams will probably not be announced until the next meet in of the school board, or later, it is understood. OLDER GIRLS HOLD MEETING Carolinas Conference Held At The Gilvin Roth YMCA Here, Past Week-End ENJOY GOOD PROGRAM The fourth Older Girls’ Con ference of the Carolines was opened Friday night at the Gil vin Roth Y.M.CA. by words of welcome from J. Wilson Smith, Interstate Secretary of the Y. M. C.A. The welcome from the local group was given by Miss Martha Harris, president of the Elkin Tri-Hi-Y. Miss Aliene Holcomb, president of Jonesville club, led a devotional built around the Con ference theme “Passing The Torch". The highlight of the evening was an inspirational talk by Miss Janet Robiilson, head of the Department of Bible in the Charlotte City Schools. Miss Robinson spoke on the subject “Looking Unto Jesus”,' asking searching questions about our use of prayer and our abilities in the service of the Master. The Session was closed with the singing of “My Faith Looks Uf> to Thee”. The Saturday morning session was opened with moments of silence in memory of President Roosevelt, followed by devotionals led by Miss Winkle Stokes, of Mount Airy. During the business session reports were given by Miss Peggy Rose Lambert, of Kan napolis, and Miss Billie Jones of (Continued on page 8, 1st sec.) FORMER ELKIN WOMAN PASSES Mrs. Sophia Kernodle Turner Passes Away Monday At Statesville Hospital RITES ARE HELD HERE Funeral services for Mrs. Sophia Kemodle Turner, 85, who died Monday morning In a Statesville Hospital, following a month’s ser ious illness, were held here at the Methodist Church Wednesday morning at 11 o’clock. Mrs. Tur ner formerly resided in this city, and was a member of the Metho dist Church. Dr J. Lem Stokes, n, Rev. E. w. Fox, and Dr. Charles M. Boyd conducted the services. Burial was in the Holly wood cemetery. Mrs. Turner was the daughter of John Willie and Cornelia Thompson Kemodle, of Reidsville. She was married to Dr. W. D, Turner, who preceded her in death. Dr. Turner was in the drug store business here for 22 years. Since his death Mrs. Turner has made her home with he? daughter and son-in-law, Rev dnd Mrs. Garland R. Stafford, in Taylors ville. The body remained at the Hayes-Speas Funeral Home until 10 o’clock Wednesday morning when it was removed to the church to lie in state until the funeral hour. Surviving are one son, W. Del bert, Jr., of Charlotte and one daughter, Mrs. 4}. RuStafford of Taylorsville. REDS ARE SAID WITHIN SIGHT NAZI CAPITAL Believed pushing Forward In Drive To Berlin GERMANS SAY 17 MILES Patton’s Army Is Reported To Be Within 80 Miles Of Russian Army ALL ARMIES ADVANCING Paris April 18.—American Arm ies rolled into Czechoslovakia and stormed the five keystone cities of Hitler’s crumbling Third Reich to day in a general offensive that swept away their Western Front. Flying columns of Lieut. Gen. Gorge 6. Patton’s American Third Army broke across the German frontiers into Cezchoslovakia early today on the final lap of a 200 mile dash from the Rhine that split the Reich in two. The break-through was made at an undisclosed point near the northwestern tip of the enslaved Czechoslovak Republic, barely 100 miles from Prague. Patton’s Third Army troops also fought their way into Chemnitz, about 50 miles northeast of their crossing point, and 80-odd miles west of the advancing Red Army Powerful tank and infantry forces of the American First Seventh and Ninth Armies mean while, were storming the remain ing four cornerstones of Germ any’s western line—Leipzig, Hallie Nuemburg and Magdeburg. The Americans already had swept far beyond all five Nazi citadels to points as close as 70 miles from the Russians—on the Berlin front—and their fall ap (Continued on page 4, 1st sec.) ORGANIZE FOR CANCER DRIVE Campaign To Raise Funds Gets Under Way Next Monday Morning LIONS CLUB SPONSOR An organizational meeting to plan for the campaign here against cancer, in which the American Cancer Society is seek ing $5,000,000 for research, relief of cancer victims, and education al work, was held at the YMCA Monday evening by representa tives of the Elkin Lions dub, which is sponsoring the drive, and the Elkin Junior Chamber of Commerce. T. L. Parnell has been named as Elkin chairman of the drive, having been appointed by Jack Caudill, of this city, who is Sur ry chairman. Mr. Parnell said Tuesday that the drive will get under way next Monday, and that special contribution boxes would be placed in business houses and the schools. Plans have also been made for the showing of a motion picture on the disease at local theatres. Vance Byrd has been named as Jaycee chairman in the drive, and Qlenrt Lewis, Lions chairman. Too many people, it was point ed out, do not realize what a terrible killer cancer is. Usually regarded as a women’s disease because it is the leading cause of death among American women today, cancer killed an equal number of men to swell the total number of victims in one year to 165,000. The disease kills 60 per cent more people every year than all contagious and infectious di seases combined, including in fantile paralysis, tuberculosis, ty phoid fever, malaria, scarlet fever, etc. v Need for funds with which to combat the disease is acute, and all citizens are urged to contribute as generously as possible. Dona tions may be turned over to Jake Jones, campaign treasurer, at The Bank of Elkin.