ELKIN The Best Little Town In North CartNna V ELKIN Gateway To Roaring Gap and the Blue Ridge VOL. NO. XXXIII No. 35 PUBLISHED WEEKLY ELKIN, N. C., THURSDAY, AUGUST 2,1945 ; $2.00 PER YEAR 14 PAGES—TWO SECTIONS LATE NEWS IN BRIEF From the State and Nation NATIONAL FLORENCE, S. C., July 31.— The sixteen auction markets oi the North Carolina and South Carolina border tobacco bell will swing into action tomor row to begin disposing of an estimated crop of 227,450,000 pounds, most of which will wind up in a year or two in the form of cigarettes. Farm ers of the belt were counting on getting better prices than they did last year when the i season’s average of 221,950,00(1 pounds was 43.25 cents a pound. Their confidence rest ed upon two facts: First, the government ceiling was 44.5 cents a pound, one cent more than it was in 1944, and sec ond, first week’s sales on the (Georgia-Florida belt, first ol She flue-cured belts to open, Iveraged from one to five Vents a pound more than they Hid for the same period of last year. WASHINGTON, July 31. — Warnings that American homes will be colder than evei next winter and that American industry’ must go on a four day week unless the army fur loughs coal miners, were voiced today by the solid fuels admin istration. Secretary of Interioi Ickes, who is head of the fuels administration, told a respon sive senate committee thal 30,000 miners should be fur • loughed immediately to pre vent a prospective deficit of 37,000,000 tons of coal nexi winter. WASHINGTON, July 31. — l The state department revealed tonight that the Japanese gov ernment is following the dia bolical policy of moving Ameri can prisoner of war and ci vilian internment camps into strategic areas subject to allied bombardment. Some camps al ready have been hit by Ameri can bombs and high casualties are certain. The policy, de scribed as “persistent, me thodical, and deliberate,’’ was devised by the Japanese in a futile attempt to bring a stop to the relentless scourging ol their home islands. WASHINGTON, July 31. — The army lifted the curtain tonight on the world’s fastesl airplane, the P-80 Shooting Star, a sleek jet-propelled fighter wiih contours of a space ship, a speed much greater than 550 miles pei hour (possible more than 1C miles a minute), and a ceiling f of more than 45,000 feet. Bull! by Lockheed Aircraft corpora tion, the P-80 is the first jet propelled plane ever accepted by the army for combat. It has not yet been in action, al though some P-80’s have been sent to overseas war theaters, The super-fighter, carrying six .50 calibre machine guns in the nose, is designed especially for strafing, for fast aerial reconnaissance, and for inter ception and attack at high al titude. INTERNATIONAL SALZBURG, Austria, July 31. — Pierre Laval, arch pro nazi collaborator and No. 2 man in the French Vichy re gime, surrendered to American authorities today after being expelled from Spain and to night was en route to Inns bruck to be handed over tc French justice. Wanted as a war criminal by Gen. Charle; de Gaulle, the swarthy formei chief of government of the Vichy state was expected to reach Innsbruch tonight. With his wife, Laval was in the cus tody of Brig. Gen. John E, Copeland, assistant command ing general of the United States 65th division. The pout ing fugitive, who sought refuge in Spain 90 days ago, flew into Austria with his wife and two uniformed German luftwaffc fliers this morning. BERLIN, July* 31. — An in terruption of big three meet ings which delayed the closing of the Berlin conference wai due to the illness of Premiei Josef Stalin, it was disclosed today. Stalin apparently hat recovered satisfactorily, for he President Truman and Prime Minister Clement Attlee met for 3 Vt hours this afternoon It was their first meeting sinc< Saturday. Stalin remained in his quarters Sunday and Mon I day by advice of his physician ' It was said that he suffered a (Continued on page 8, 1st sec.) fEHOOU GYM. The photo above, made Friday afternoon by The Tribune photographer in a plane piloted by C. C. Myers, of the local airport, and himself a, member of the Elkin Postwar Planning Committee, shows the location, indicated by dotted line, of the proposed Elkin Memorial Park. The picture,*, looking south, shows the Elkin water tank and a corner of the elementary school building at the extreme left. At the extreme right may be seen the high school gymnasium. According to present plans the park would extend from the elementary school westward to encompass the school athletic field and gym. A bridge would be constructed across Big Elkin Creek somewhere between the area enclosed by the dotted lines. Playground equip ment would be located in the area near the rear of the school building, while picnic grounds, with furnaces, etc., would probably be located adjoining the creek. However, at this stage of the project, no plans are definite. —Tribune Photo. LOCAL HAN’S FATHER DIES Reuben E. Caudill Passes Tuesday In Marion, Va., Following Operation REV. CAUDILL IS SON Reuben E. Caudill, 76, died Tuesday in Marion, Va., following an operation. Funeral services will be held Thursday morning at 11 o’clock from the First Bap tist church in Marion. Mrs. Nannie Roberts Caudill, his wife, survives him, and the following children: Mrs. W. T. Comer, Stony Point: Rev. O. V. Caudill, Elkin; Carl B. Caudill, Jacksonville. Fla., Vide A. Caudill, Washington, N. C., Mrs. B. F. Griffiths, and Mrs. Richard Young, Marion, Va., Jack Caudill, U. S. Navy, who is in the Philip pines. There are also 17 grand children and four great-grand children surviving. Rev. O. V. Caudill was called to his father’s home a week ago. Receives Fracture Of Skull In Affray Clyde Brown, Surry cc inty man who lives on the old Dobson high way, is in the Hugh Chatham Memorial Hospital, said to be suf fering a fractured skull, as the result of allegedly having been struck on the head with an iron pipe by Mason Miller, son of J. F. Miller, of north of Elkin. Brown’s condition is said to be satisfactory. Deputy Sheriff L. I. Wade said Wednesday morning that a war rant had been sworn out for Mil ler, charging assault with a dead ly weapon. The warrant had not been served at the time, however. Facte concerning the cause of the affray were not learned. Elkin Commissioners Pledge To Maintain Proposed Park Resolution To This Effect Will Be Passed At Next Meeting Of Board Plans for a canvass for funds for the proposed Elkin Memorial Park are now being made, and it is expected that the drive will be made sometime within the near future, The Tribune was in formed Wednesday afternoon. In the meantime it was an nounced by D. G. Smith, chair man of the Elkin Postwar Plan ning Committee, that the mayor and town officials had pledged themselves, both collectively and individually, to approve the adop tion of a resolution at the next regular meeting of the board of commissioners, which is scheduled to be held Monday, authorizing the town to assume and under write the maintenance and up keep of the proposed park. This statement, which was put in writ ing and signed by Mayor Garland Johnson and Commissioners C. C. Myers, J. W. L. Benson, R. C. Freeman and J. O. Bivins, reads as follows: “We, the undersigned Mayor and Board of Commissioners of The Town of Elkin, do hereby pledge ourselves individually and collectively to approve the adop tion of a resolution at the next regular meting of the Board of Commissioners of The Town of Cattle Breeders Are To Meet In Kinston The annual meeting qf the North Carolina Aberdeen-Angus Breeders Association will be held in Kinston, North Carolina on next Tuesday, August 7. This or ganization was formed in Elkin on July 19, 1944, with W. A. Neaves as president and T. F. Cooley, secretary-treasurer. A group of Aberdeeri-Angus cattle enthusiasts will meet in Elkin at Mr. Neaves’ home on Monday, at 2 p. m. to go to the State meeting. Surry County Agent, Neill M. Smith, who w&s active in organizing the Associa tion will attend tfie meeting with the Northwestern Carolina group. Elkin, authorizing the Town of Elkin to assume and underwrite the maintenance and upkeep of the proposed Memorial Park, to gether with playgrounds and other facilities thereon when the said Memorial Park has been es tablished and completed. “This the 27th day of July, 1945.” It is expected that the commis sioners will name a park com mission at their next meeting, al though whether or not they plan to do so could not definitely be learned. ANNUAL PICNIC TO BE HELD 9TH Masonic Event At Mocksville To Be Staged At Clement Grove BENEFIT OF ORPHANAGE The 66th annual Masonic pic nic will be held Thursday, August 9, at Clement Grove in Mocksville. All net proceeds are donated to the Oxford Orphange. Since the annual picnics have been held $90,000 have been turn ed in to this institution as pro ceeds from the event. W. Kerr Scott, commissioner of agriculture, will speak at 11 a. m. At noon picnic dinner will be spread on tables in the arbor. All food is donated by the women of Davie County, who prepare the baskets. The event will also be featured by rides and amusements on the grounds owned by the Mocksville Masons, picnic spon sors. Knox Johnstone is general chairman of the picnic. He is as sisted by about 100 members of the local Masonic lodge. Sam R. Latham is master of the lodge. Prominent Masonic 1 leaders throughout the state are expected to attend, as well as Oxford Orphanage officials. V . SURRY MEN GO FOR INDUCTION Leave Dobson Last Thursday Morning, Surry Draft Board No. 2 Announces NAMES ARE RELEASED The following men under the jurisdiction of the Surry county draft board No. 2, at Dobson, left last Thursday morning for induc tion into the armed forces: Gaither Zeno Billins, Edward Roan Snyder, Jr., Arthur William Simmons, Willis Eugene Johnson, Boyd Allen Shores, Harvey Ed gar Bledsoe, Herman Bruce Hin son, Ralph Samuel Marion, Braxter William Owens, Ernest William Holcomb, Elmer Paul Rogers, Fred Wilson Melton, James Preston Southard, Dan Cheek, Charles E. Matthews, Billy Jack Stanley, Joseph, Houston Whitaker, Arvill White, William Harry Draughn, Turner Lee Dur ham, Gordon Otis Gambill, Thomas Benjamin Shinault, Johnny Clarence Wood, Calvin Grady Bruner, Joseph Henry Coe, Leonard Montgomery Nixon, transferred to Clinton Tenn. Board; and Norris Conrad Carter, transferred to Baltimore Md., board. Auction Sale To Be Staged At Fish Fry An auction sal? will be staged as a part of the fish fry to be held at Neaves Park here Friday evening by the Elkin Exchange Club, it was said Wednesday by O. K. Richardson, publicity offi cer. Mr. Richardson stated the fish fry will get under way at 7:30 o’clock, and urged everyone pos sible to attend. Proceeds from the fish fry and from the auction sale will be used in the club’s underprivileged child work. YOUR COUNTRY IS STILU AT WAR—ARE YOU? G. W. PINNIX DIES FRIDAY Yadkin Soldier Passes Awaj At Kennedy General Hos pital in Memphis, Tenn. FUNERAL HELD TUESD’I Pfc. Garvey Wilson Pinnix, 23 died Friday afternoon at Kennedy General hospital, Memphis, Tenn. as the result of wounds received in action in France. He received back and leg injuries and was sent to a hospital in New York and transferred to Memphis, but grew worse until his death. He arrived in New York in January, Pfc. Pinnix was bom near Cycle, Sept. 27, 1921, a son of Walter and Nannie Calloway Pin nix. He was inducted into the army in October 1943, and sent to Camp Croft, S. C., and went overseas in April 1944. He participated in three major battles and was awarded th« Purple Heart for wounds receiv ed. Besides this he wore a com bat infantryman’s badge; ETO ribbon with three stars and a sharpshooters medal for pistol, rifle, carbine and bazooka. Funeral services were held at Swan Creek Baptist church Tues day morning, with Rev. Grady White and Rev. A. S. Mathis in charge. Burial was in the chhrch cemetery. The body arrived at the home of his parents Sunday night. Survivors include the parents; two brothers, Odean Pinnix, Cycle and Pvt. James A. Pinnix, Camp Rucker, Ala.; one hall brother, Roby Pinnix, Jonesville; one sister, Miss Athiene Pinnix, Cycle; one half sister, Mrs. Opal Holbrook, Elkin; the grandpar ents, Mr. and Mrs. F. W. Callo way, Cycle. Chatham Is Winner Over Independence The Chatham baseball club was winner over Independence, Va., here Saturday afternoon by the close score of 8-7. Leading hitters for the locals were J. Bfown, who feot three hits for five times; at hat, two doubles and one single; Dickerson, with one double, and Holcomb, pinch hitter, one double. Chatham will meet Cooleemee there Saturday, U-Boats Shell Jap Homeland; Fleet Is Silent Lions To Collect Waste Fats Here Sunday At 2 P. M. A town-wide waste fat col lection will be staged Sunday beginning at 2:00 p. m., rain or shine, by the Elkin Lions Club. All members of the Lions Club who can possibly assist in this collection are asked to meet in front of Belk’s prior to 2:00 p. m. Every housewife who has been saving used fat for the war effort is urged to place it in a convenient place where it may readily be seen, so that it might be picked up by the Lions. Fats are still needed for the manufacture of muni tions and medicines. ONE DEAD, FOUR HURT IN WRECK Automobile Occupied By Family Of Negroes Collides With Bus At Ronda TWO HURT CRITICALLY As the result of a collision Tuesday night at Ronda, in which a Greyhound bus struck a passenger car containing six col ored people, all members of the same family, one is dead and four others are in the Elkin hospital, two critically injured and still un-. conscious Wednesday afternoon. The accident was said to have occurred when the passenger car, driven by Walter Hunt, pulled from a side road into the Elkin North Wilkesboro highway direct ly in front of the bus. The crash was said to have turned the pas senger car completely around and thrown it over an embankment. No one on the bus was injured, but all occupants of the car were rushed to the vJlkin hospital, where an infant daughter, Mary Ellen, aged 5 months, died about 6:00 o’clock Wednesday morn ing. Two other children, Leroy, 5, and Bobby Wa. a, 2, were said to be in a critical condition. A girl, Josephine, age li, was de scribed as having suffered serious, although not critical injuries. The mother, Hazel Hunt, was not bad ly injured. The father was not hurt enough to be admitted to the hospital. Each of the children sustained fractured legs, among other injuries. The accident occurred near the Ronda Baptist Church, where ser vices were under way at the time. Time of the crash was said to have been about 8:30 o’clock. Spectators stated that the driv er of the bus, which was en route from Winston-Salem to Morgan ton, made a desperate dffort to avoid striking the car. The bus was not damaged, but the Hunt car was practically demolished, it was said. REDUCE POINTS ON MEAT CUTS Beef, Lamb and Veal Are Reduced From One To Two Points For Period SHOE STAMP IS VALID Of special interest to house wives is the announcement by District Director of OPA, L. W. Driscoll, that nearly all cuts of beef, lamb, and veal have been reduced from one to two points during the rationing period be ginning July 29. Mr. Driscoll added that “about 11 per cent” more meat will be available for over - the - counter customers in August than house wives were able to buy in July. Rationing of gas cooking and gas heating stoves ended July 31, it was announced yesterday. Oil cooking and combination oil gas stoves, and oil conversion burners for stoves will remain on the ration lists. Airplane Stamp No. 4 in War Ration Book 3 became valid August 1. It is of particular in terest to parents of school chil dren that there is a better stock and selection of children’s shoes in retail stores than at any time since shoe rationing was begun. ■ iiK . -v, t Big Ships Are Under Security Radio Blackout Guam, Aus. 1. —. American land-based planes and a subma rine took over the preinvasion bombardment of Japan today as the Third F’leet remained under a security black-out off the enemy coast for the second straight day. At the same time, Japanese Imperial headquarters conceded that American carrier planes and land-based bombers had caused “considerable damage” to Japa nese cities, factories* and ship ping in attacks last month. It claimed that damage to air bases and military installations was slight, however, and said that the Japanese Army and Navy were steadily strengthening their preparations to meet an “enemy invasion.” Radio Tokyo reported that 20 American P-51 Mustangs bombed, rocked and machine-gunned air bases and transportation facilities in the Osaka-Kobe area south west of Tokyo for 50 minutes be ginning at 9 a. m. Another Tokyo broadcast said an Allied submarine boldly sur faced a few miles off the sbuth coast of Hokkaido, northernmost of the Japanese home islands, and shelled the city of Toma komai for a half hour about 6 p. m. yesterday. Damage was “extremely slight,” the broadcast said. There has been no word from the Third Fleet since it sent de stroyers into land-locked Suruga Bay to shell the city of Schimitzu just after Monday midnight. in today’s only communique, Admiral Chester W. Nimitz an nounced that the fleet's carrier planes had destroyed or damaged 89 more Japanese plan^ and eight more ships in the second half of their attack on Central Honshu Monday. NO ARRESTS IN BREAK-IN CASE Yeggs Enter Two Offices In Courthouse At Oobson; Fail To Open Vault No arrests had been reported Wednesday in the break-in of two offices in the court house at Dobson sometime Friday night in which vaults were mutilated, but no loot of any value stolen. County Auditor George Welch, of Mount Airy, reported the break-in to S. B. I. officers. He said the break-in was discovered by Walter Brooks, courthouse janitor, about 6:30 Saturday morning. ■* The yeggs gained entrance by breaking down the door to the county auditor’s office. They then undermined the facing of the vault door and tried to force the door itself. Using crowbars, they succeeded in springing the door sharply, but failed to get it open. Papers from the vault were dragged through the opening and scattered about the floor, but after a check-un it was announc ed nothing of value was missing. The yeggs entered the office of the register of deeds where they rifled filing cases, but apparently took nothing. Officers said they obviously were looking for money. Mr. Welch said no cash was in either of the two offices entered, and that it was not customary to keep cash in them, since the vaults are for the safekeeping of records rather than money. It was said that damage to the doors was so extensive it would be necessary to replace them with new doors. To Honor Pastor On His Birthday Flat Rock church, Yadkin county, will be host to the other churches served by their pastor, Rev. Grady D. White, at a birth day celebration in his honor with lunch served on the church lawn on Sunday, August 4th. Relatives of Rev. White are given a special invitation, also all friends who are not members of his churches will be cordially wel comed. Preaching services will be conducted by the pastor in the morning and afternoon.

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