if ft m
It Pays to Giv(
THE PEOPLE r
an invitation to trade with you.
The best way to invite theraii to ad
vertise in 4 , ,
THE TIMES.
fy . . .
commercial Ji'rintlng
K Letter Heads, Bill Heads,
Note Heads, Statements,
Business Cards, Envelopos,
Exeouted Neatly and Promptly.
VOL. IV. WALTER 8. SELL, Editor,
ELKIN, N. CM THURSDAY. MAY 7, 1890.
HUBBARD & ROTH. Publishers- NO. 30'..,
NORTH STATE NEWS. !
I NORTH CAROLINA'S SONS'.
Ilow Floe North Carolina Tobacco
Came to bo Called. -'Virginia
Brlguts."
Of all the contradictions ever arrayed
against indisputable facts, of all the
wrongs committed against existing
rights, of all baseless claims ever made
against anthontio priority, of all the
arrognnoe that lays titlo to name and
fame to that w hich brings houor and
profit to its originator and almost Bole
- produoer, nono are so Unfounded as
those -which attaches the name of
"Virginia Bright" to the Unrivalled
leaf of North Cnrolina. It was in
North Carolina it hat! its origin; it was
here it made its home, it is here it ia
Oeetiocit to live wiihoutthe fear of suc
cessful competition. For with the ex
ception of portions of Halifax end Pitt
syivnuU counties, in Virginia, it re
mains the exclusive glory of North
Carolina. Nor it is coullned to the
section in which it origiuuted or rath
er where the process that has bo magni
fied tobacco wan Bret perfected In
that fraction, Caswell and Person,
Graovil.'o mill Vnnce, Orange and Dur
ban), Wnke mill Chatham, Alamance
"nnd Guilford, Rockingham and Stokes,
Forsyth and Surry; in the east, Nash
and Edgecombe, Pitt and Greene,
Halifax end Wilson, Loaoirand Wayne;
in the west, Uuncombo and Madison,
Yancey and Mitchell, Haywood and
Swain, are not only largo producers
of tobacco, but also of bright tobacco,
the solo difference in quality
boing that derived from longer
experience ta the processes
'of cure; and from these and other
counties not named, are derived nino
tenths of the tobacco that goes on the
foreign market as Virginia Brights.
Bnt perhaps the censure we naturally
fcfflx upon Virginia for the absorption
of an houor properly belonging to
North Carolina may be modified by
the reflection that the application of
her name to onr property was, to some
'extent, natural end unavoidable. From
time immemorial our tobacco was
taken to her markets and shipped
-from her ports. It never went to any
'North Carolina port except in past
period when the heavy tobaccos, in
their coarse packages, of Chatham,
grange and some other counties,
found their way to sea out of Wilming
ton by way of Fayetteville. The rest
went to Riohmoud, and thence to
Europe. There it received the name
of the State from whioh it was shipped.
Virginia was not reluctant to appropri
ate the honor thus implied, and was
quite willing to be magnified, even at
the expense of her neighbor.
lHt NEWS EPITOMIZED
Vfuhlnsrton Items.
The MamuAtfA statu, u-a. knAant-J kw !.
-X . .. . BuvCinDU i' J 1 11 J
Senate. .
Bensfor Teller, of C.nr.rA .
the Senate that hn
publican candidate on a gold platform.
Bpsnisb authorities tn Washington have
discovered a Cuban plot to seixa a port, blow
i wnrauip nua rapture Bpanlsn gold.
Lieutenant-Colonel Ludlow attacked the
plans of thn Nicaragua Canal promoters
nd r fleeted upon the Worit bf Engineer
Menooal.
The General Pension bill was pmsed by
k.m .HoU9e "n 1 debate on the BaukrUpto?
The President lot the Agricultural bill be
come law without hla sigenture, presuma
bly because It thwarted Secretary Morton's
purpose to abolliih the eed distribution aya
tnm. A favorable report Wu made to the Senate
n CflUaior Bail ran hill unnrnnrUIHin tftt
pro for an equestrian statueof General Grant
In Washington.
Secretary Hoke Smith has roeommendod
lo the Attorney-General the dismissal of the
suit ngainst the Burlington fcUd. Missouri
River Railroad Conlpnriv to recover about
60.000 acres of land in Kansas and Nebraska,
erroneously ra'ented to the road, upon
whioh about 2000 homesteaders have settled,
senator Gorman took the lead In thn
Senate In an effort to eut dowa the proposed
appropriations for the navy, .
Secretary Carlisle decided to ask Congress
to amend the Chinese Exclusion bill, so as to
exclude testimony of Chtnttmen.
The President has nominated Leo Berg
noJz,tf New York, to be United States Con
sul at Ereeroum, Armenia. Mr. Berghols is
a resident of New Rochelle, N. .
Domestic
Rtooan or tbm tSAarJa otoBs.
Pee
Clubs. Won. Loit. et
Pittsburg. ,7
Philadel ..7
Washing'n.8
Boston 6
St. Louis.. 6
Cincinnati. 6
.778
.700
.600
.600
fe.
ct.
.5 0
.600
.600
.444
.1011
100
! M'hltecaps In Rowan County.
While on his way home, Lee Pinkes
ton, a respected white farmer living
near Braddy'e distillery, four miles
from Salisbury, was held up by a hun
tlred or more masked men, taken from
his wagon, placed upon a stump and
cowhided. Every man in the party
administered one or more lathes, and
Pinkeeton when left, was thought to be
dying. Revenue officers had seized
twenty -five barrels of whiskey at Brad
y's distillery, and PinkeBton was
charged with having given the informa
tion. After being fcowhided, he was
told that if he did not leave the county
in ten daye he would be hung.
'Club". Won. fvur.
Brooklyn.. 8 5
Chicago. . .5
Baltimore.. 6
01eve!and..4
600 New York.l
600 Louisville..!
Abram S. Cassedy, former Mayor of New
burg, N. Y., shot himself to death While in
sane from financial losses and domestic
troubles. Mrs. Thomas Balloy ari l her fifteen-year
at?Shter were killed in their house near
Knleigh, N. 0., by lightning.
A rich vein of silver has been encountered
by New York and Pennsylvania prospectors
at South Canaan, Wayne County, Penn.
At Milwaukee, Wis., a team hitohed to a
haok ran away, dashing west through a
crowd of ehildren, who were standing In
front of the Parochial sohool. Twenty of the
uuc3 were mjurea.
John Manning, a mill hand living near
Morehouse, Mo., itwoke to find his home in
names, In the bouse with him were his wife
tad three chtldren , Two of the little ones
were roasted to death, one fatally burned,
and their mother dangerously injured.
Manning was badly scorohed, s. i:
A mass meeting of eltteens of New York
and Brooklyn was held In Cooper Union,
New York City, to ask the Governor te veto
the Greater New York bill.
The New York Court of Appeals granted a
new trial to Tincenxn Ntnn niiiii k,i
Recorder Goff in New York City, of wife
murder. Howard Strassler, Frank McElrotf and
Cash Alexander, of Corrj , Pena., went on a
Ashing excursion in a small boat. In at
tempting to change seats McElroy fell over
board. The boat Was upset and MoElroy
and Strassler were drowned.
Commander Booth-Tucker, of the Salva
tion Army, was arr.sted in "Chinatown,"
New York City, while slumming" in die
guise with "Steve" Brodie, the bridge Jumper,
The cyclone in Clay County. Kansas: was
far more disastrous thnh at first Supposed.
It Is now certain that eleven persons were
killed outright and more than twenty-flve
Injured, many of them fatally.
The United States cruiser Newark arrived
at Hampton Roads, Va., after a four years'
cruise.
James J Bush, Cashier of the broken El
? rslN- Yl) Nallon' Bnk, was ihdioted
arter three attempts and placed Under arrest.
The anniversary 6f General Grant's birth
was observed in New York City and else
wnereln the East by commemorative din
ners. A celebration tn hla
ai UAlCQlt, ill,
The new commercial treaty between flo-nt
aen ana uapan nas oeen ratified.
The Philippine Islands are develonln
disposliion to shake off Spain's grip,
Chamberlain, Beoretarv for the Colonies
Baiamni me critisn uovernment had re
luctant'y decided to withdraw the Invitation
to visit uonaon extenaea to President Kru-
Br.
Pari of the Italian carrlsott at ttasnala
ft.!)j'isintu, ooniolnt'v with a detachment n
th Italian foroes frou Mekran. made an at.
taok upon a foroe of 8000 dervishes, whom
they defeated and Dunned to Th.
Italians k lied 500 of the dervishes And lost
iuu oi inoir owu men .
vreslitent Kruger of the Transvanl At.
eiaea to not visit London for a conference
wo. nr. uramoeriain.
Argontinaand Chile will xohaft?e proto-
cui3 luriuuinung rer.ns tor tne settlement Of
Ihebnundnry dlspitte betwefla those Ooun-
trii, lltu Prsidftit bf Argentina has al-
rxaay signej tne protocol prepared by hi
VHUIUtH.
Sir Henry Parkes. formerly rrim Mlbls
ter ol new Siuth Ta's, died In Sidney. He
rose tro:u Delug a laborer to be Frime Minis-
ten ,
Mlainnary Knnpp, In good hea'.th, was
naune.i over oy i urney to tH4 United Btates
consular Agent at Aiexamlretta.
The Govrnmont secured a large majority
In the Senate elections ia Spninj tHere were
uu UIMUrullDceF;
. Mn LabouiSher Interpellated the British
Goveromeut in the House of Commons re-
garuing tue Venezuela question.
.lhe Ambnssadors of six Powers in Con
stantinople, I urkev, have entered a formal
protest cor.?eruinit the appointment of
Mahometan overZeitoun.
i-The aixlh Besston of t'JS Sevelitll Parliai
ruent of the Cahadlan Dominion Was pro
rocud tit Ottawa with the usual Ceremonies.
The trittl at Havana, Cuba; of Julio, Bon-
puuy, me American woo was oharged with
klduapplng Forrmn:!ea de Castro: resulted in
hla aonMitfnl. TV. . i. i -1. . i .
" " uiijiiuiui. xj 11 unaiiy, n uu iuuk lid It U
IS tno prosecuuon ot Sangullly from the out
set, has just lost three country estates by lire.
Cecil Rhodcs's brother and t o other Ult-
lanuers p eaaed guilty- of treason to the
Xransvanl, Boulh Africa.
The election ih the North division of kerry
to All the vacancy in the British House of
Commons left by the resignation ol Thomas
Bexton, anti-Parnellile, took place and re
suited In the election of M. Flavin, and.
tttinoilite, without opposition.
WEATHER-CROP BULLETIN
Issued
A Remarkable Cow.
A farmer in Salem Chapel townehin.
Forsyth county, recently sold a re-1 T ca,?in ourred at the slate quarry of
rnarkable cow to a Winston man. He rl JoneVot.?elta Penn., In whioh
tnat she was 22 years old, and
gave milk for 19 years. She gave
turth to nino calves, which he sold for
$138. For 19 years she gave an aver
age of two gallons of milk per day,
making a total of 18,860 gallons. He
esys that had he sold the milk for 20
cents per gallon, he would have re
ceived $2,774. This, added to the
sale of- the cow and calves, would
make a grand total of $2,926 realized
from one cow.
River ourt llurbor Amendments.
The North Ouroliua amendments to
the river and harbor bill is:' Cape
Fear above Wilmington $5,000 instead
of 4,000: below Wilmington $150,000
Instead of $100,000; Neuse $7,000 in
stead of $5,000; Pomhco and Tar $5,
000 instead of $2,500; Roanoke, com
pletiig improvement, $12,C00.
' Rev. J. B. Cheshire, D. D., of
North Carolina, will deliver the an
nual Commencement sermon at the
Oak Ridge Institute. The Commence
ment oconrs May 17th, 18th and 19th.
The graduating class will number for-tj-tLro.
. j
. The Messenger, of Wilmington.1
tt workmen. Lew Evan irr, !..
wer6 crush i almost beyond recognition. '
Abq-ler exp'osion occurred in a sawmill
at Greehe, Qhlo. E. T. Stookwel), Charles
w , "curKD "i" ana unarles Waloott
ere injured, the two former fatally. A por
tion of the boiler was blown forty rods. The
Russell Shits and ftennrn n,,M .,ki...j
to Mayor Srrrng propositions for Important
extensions of the elevated railroad system In
""n 'va VJIJ.
At Belmar, N. J., Stanley MoDarmott.
rourteeu years old, was accidentally shot
and killed by Arthur Hairrmn tit.
years old. '
The Theosophical Society of America
opened its convention at New York City,
lectlng Ernest T. Hargrove President '
Minnie Allen, alias Campbell, a prisoner In
the Penitentiary in Waupun, Wis., tor lar
jeny has confessed that she murdered
Montgomery Glbbs, In Buffalo. Sadie and
llarenoe Robinson wnr iuiini .-
orlme and are in Auburn Prison.
Five men detected robbing the Mauoh
Chunk (Penn.) Postoffloe escaped on patt
ing tnin, but were headed off at White
Haven by a posse, who shot two and chased
one into the river, while the others escaped.
uniiea states troops drove the Washing-;
ton State militia from Sand Island, where1
they had been encamped, protecting the fish
""i "m uw usnermen. Band Island is a '
Government preserve, and theoooupattonbyl
the Washington mllltta was oallea to the t-
tounuu oi me federal authorities.
At Rochester, N. T.. Edwin W. Home, a
locksmith, went from his work, and, after
- umnj mem, roae ais oicycie lor an
hour on the avenue. He returned home and
entered the bathroom for a bath. His father
S" ueavy jail. Bursting open the door.
Edwin was found dead.
says the Standard Oil Company's tank
Bteamship, Maveriok, arrived Satnr
dcy from Philadelphia with a cargo of
6,000 barrels of kerosene oil in hill
in her tanks. It is the first tank v. w,n, n5,,0' N- ' tne shoe P,M of
steamer cargo of oil landed at .nv h.Wi1"?"tl?'8".dwtroyd
South Atlontw port , U.40.000. The olneem did a bi7bSnes7 In
I mouuiiKiuro oi cmiaren s snoes and em-
Saturday a severe eleotrioal and wind
storm pervaded some sections of the
Btate. A man named Cates was killed
by lightning at Hillsboro. A building
was destroyed at Altamahaw by light
ning, and the roof of the great cotton
mills at Rockingham was damaged by
the storm. ,
Andrew Carnegie's Generosity.
- Andrew Carnegie has purchased for $25,
WO a plot of ground at Duquesne, near Pitts
burg, Pa., on which he will erect two han,l-
some buildings, one a public library the other
a gymnasium and natatorium. The estimated
tost of the builcinus is 150,000. Thev will
be free to the citizens of Duquesne and em
ployees of the Carnegie Steel Ccmpany.
New fork City's budget for 18987as finally
passed, ealls for 43,99fl,671 to be raised ia
(axes, or 16,51 9.61J more tija? In 183i
ployed 160 persons.
David H. Jerome, ex-Governor of Xlon!
gan, died at Watkins Glen, N. Y. He had
been la ill health for a year and a halt A
widow aad one son survived him. '
At
Foreirn Rotes.
Magpie, Canada, the house of Jean
" Mercier was burned, and his wife, son
and daughter perished In the flames .
M. Mellne, the new Premier of Franca
completed his Cabinet . CC
Advices from the Island of Crete say that
the Cretan Reform Gonmi .
pulsed the Turkish troops at Belle, klUiS
jot them.
A duel wlih sabres took place at Badapest
Hungarr. between ITerr FiDn .-a Wl
Korbuly, editor of the Nemzet. Tha
seriously wounded.
The trial nt T)r lamwA. th. .
ramer.and his companions was eontinoed In
Bow Street Court, London, and the ease ad-
by the North Carolina Stale
Weather Service.
The reports of correspondents of the
Weekly Woather Crop Bulletin, issued
by the North Carolina State Weather
Service, for the week ending Saturday,
April 25, 1896, indicate very favorable
conditions. The temperature con
tinued . very high until Wednesday,
when cooler weather set in, but the
temperature has not been below the1
normal. Showers occurred on the 21st,
and fretty heavy rains on Friday,
24th, with some haiL but only slight
damage in two or three counties. The
rain-fall, greatest in the east, has beeii
of incalculable beheMti and t.
the drought everywhere, except in a
fttw western counties. There waa mnn
than the normal amount of sunshine
an ung the week.
j astern District. Reports this
weckore generally ?ery favorable. The
Dreamng of the drought just in timei
greatly benefiting all crops, has put
larmfcrs m good spirits, and they are
working with energy. Seeds already
planted will not sprout. Farmers are
now planting cotton as rapidly as pos-
1 " v.w i. 1 1 0 UUJUUg WCiit
and some young com has been plowed
ior ids urst time. Transplanting to-
ruvw uhd unu uu. uarnnnii nnn vorro:
tables, whioh were injured most by
utuugub, ore oacawara, Dut raiu will
bring them out considerably. Setting
u tnuuuge, conara, tomato plants;
All, ' tmm - 1 Tt 1 . .
v. ,u tiiugfcuKog, rianung rice
nas just begun. Much complaint
buuuu putuLo-uugs, .wnicn are very
Aiuiuoruua.
v entral District. Rain on two
aays ended the drought, whioh oontin
uea almost unabated up to the 21th.
-ml ,U 1- . ... '
uu, mi'ugu many places did not re
aaisA n..;,.. ...RI.J a . t
.to HuiTO nuuiueoi rain, mere was
enougn to put new life into vegetation
ouu iu cause seeas to germinate. Some
damage by hail was terjorled in An.n
and Rockingham counties. Cotton
planting now making more rapid pro
gress; in south cotton is being chopped;
Dw,uu irregmar. some young corn
nas Deen woiked, and planting of re
maining crop is being pushed. Win
ter oat are thin; spring pats have im
proved. Tobacco clanta'ar rilonHf..!
though damage is reported by insects;
- low mruiers iook advantage of good
season to commence transplanting. The
appearance or potato-bugs, cut worms
ana cumcn-bugs is reported.
western Ui strict. The showers
which occurred in this district were
less in amount than in other portions
of the State, and a., few counties are
still suffering from drought, but as a
wnoie crops nave been greatly bene
fited. A good state of both cotton and
corn is reported at many plaoes. and
planting is making good progress. Po
tatoes are un and bum hmnn,-n thi.
destructive work. Clover is doing
well. In the ' north-west Counties
breaking land and making prepara-
iUI corn is maaing good head
wjr. uo mo nign plateaus in 11
uuuiitam section tue woods are just
showing green. Planting oats, Irish
yvuea, garaen stuff, eto., is pro
gressing, while tho condition of fruit
seems exceptionally good.
n. D. Battle, Ph. D.,
Director.
Men, Arms and Ammunition lor the
Insurgents
THE POPE FOR MEDIATION.
THE FUrnr-ifOUUTH CONORKSS
th Spaniards ClaliU the Victory la Tni
Sharp Skirmishes 'A tric Supply ot
Blunltldnt Safely Keach the FatrloU In
rinar del Klo Soma SUtlsUes That
Tell the Situation.
rlAVAA, Cuba, April 28. The Cuban ym-
pat hilars In this City are secretly rejololng
over the receipt Of trustworthy lntelligenoe
that further aid for the Insurgents has ar
rived. Ah expedition, with a large quao'liy
Of arms and ammunition, has safely landed
on the coast of PInar del Rio, and tho sup
plies are now safe In the hands ot the pa
triots. The expedition comprised a large
hurnbef of men, all well armed and equipped
for Instant service; Nd details are given as
to where the expedition was fromj but there
is no doubt of Its having safely evaded the
Spanish warships and troops.
Colonel Zubia renorta that the t.oons un.
der his command met a band of rebels on the
San Jo j estate, near Camajuani. A brisk
fight followed, In wuloh the rebels lost four
killed; The ihsUrgents retreated, but wore
followed by the troops, Whd agnlri attacked
(Bern; The rebels made a stout resistance,
but could not withstand the fire of thetrooDs.
and were oompelled to retreat, leaving eleven
dead on the Held; The troops, aaoordlng to
the report, had only three wounded in both
fights, a statement whioh seems improbable.
While Colonel Pinto's eommnnd was re
connoitring on the Conohita estate, near
Marlel, a rebel band under Perioo Delgardo
Was encountered. The insurgents ooounled
Strohg positions In the Rubi Hills, but the
troops dislodged them and pursued them in
to the mountains. The loss to tho Insur
gents ii said to have been heavy. Thev left
twelve dead on the field, and two men, who
were wounded, died later. The troops had
seven Wounded;
Among the documents loft-ftd on the bodv
of Jose Alfonso, the rebel leadnr who whs
killed near Cardenas, was a circular order
ing him to respect the property of Americans.
Manuel Marrlnez Valenzuela was shot in
the Cabana fortress for rebellion and arson.
The Insurgents have burned all the tobao
86 plantations belonging to- Pedro Murias,
hear Dlmasj In the Pluar del Bio province
together with other property; Over 800
houses and 0.000 boles of tobaooo were de
stroyed. The loss IS estimated at over $1.-
coo,OW) that Of Murias alone being f 700,000.
The misery resulting from the firing of the
plantations is terrible. Threa fcVmsnnd nnr.
sons art rendered homeless. They are be
ing proteeted by the Government and fed
witn military rational
CUBA AND THE POPEi V
led XIII; Desires Spain id Accent tlit
, Mediation of the United States,
libuboit. April 28. The Chrnntnln nnh.
llsb.ee a despatch from Borne saving that Mgr.
Oretonl, the Papal Nuncio at Madrid, has haJ
numerous Interviews with Mr. Hanuis Taj
A Synopsis of the Proceedings of Both
Mouses.
THE SENATE.
MONDAY.
The Senate committee Monday completed
the river and harbor appropriation bill and
ii was reporieu to tne Hiuiate. The com
mlttee rod need or struck out Items to an bk-
gregte of (631,858, and Increased or inserted
items aggregating $2.6t1.6!H) malduK a net
increase of t2,029,882. the bill now carrying
u voiui oi ri2,4M,ODU.
TUESDAY.
Tuesday tho most of the time was occupied
in me consideration or tne naval npproprla
uon uiu.
Senator flutler introduced a bill approprl
atlng (25,000 for additions to the publio
building at Greensboro. Ho filed a copy of
the grnnd Jury's indictment of the present
inadequate accommoclutiona. Hnnntor Prttch-
ara presented a petition of Newborn cltlreus
praying for a clock towor, clock and illumi
nated uiai,
WEnSEMtlAt.
The stntue of f ather Marquette, plnoed by
the Stale of Wisconsin In thn National Hull
of Statuary in tbo capital, wns ofllclully pre.
seuted to, and accepted by, tho Senate. Af
ter this matter was diripciaed of the naval ap
propriation bill wam taken np a id the
remainder of the day's session was given up
io political speeches.
THUUsnAY.
The Beunto Thursday after the routine bus
iness taken tip the appropriation bill. The
pending question being tho amendment of
fered by Mr. Gorman reducing the number
oi oaiiiesnips provided ior In the bill from
four to two, and tba amendment to that
Amendment offered by Mr. Quay to increase
the number to six. The naval bill bad the
undivided attention of the day. Allou, fPop.)
Of Nebraska, predicted the collapse bf the
Democratic and Republican parties, the for
mer within three months aud the latter by
the 4th of March, 1901, and by Mr, Gorman,
(Dom.) of Maryland, In enforcement of his
Views as to the necessity of more eoonomy
n appropriations.
FRIDAY.
Friday'6 session of the Senate was enliven
ed by two characteristic speeches a fiery
and impetuous one from 3lr, Tillman, tem
oorat, of South Carolina, and a temperate
and suggestive one from Mr. Hill, Demoornt,
of New York. Mr. Tillman, wearing in his
necktie an emblem of his last speech In the
Senate, a miniature gold pitchfork, strode up
ana aown mine rear oi tne unca seats on
the Democratic side of the chamber, gesticu
lating foroibly and Inveighing against the
President, the Secretary of the Treasury and
the bankers and moLey-lenders of Wall street
and threatening the withdrawal of bis .State
from the Democratic column If the Chicago
convention should not declare In favor of
free stiver at the ratio of 16 to 1. Mr. Hill's re
ply to him was dignified but sarcastic He,too,
spoke of the Chicago convention declaring
that he did hot believe that Mr. Cleve
land was a candidate for the nomination) he
said that he was not pledged to him or to
any member of his cabinet; eulogized Mr,
Carlisle fo his publio services, while orit
icislng him tor his Interference against the (
re-eieotion oi t (senator Blackburn, and
closed a long speech by declaring that
the pouoy of the Democratic party should
be "In essentials, unity: in non-essen
tials, liberty; In all things, charltv.
Mr; Gorman's motion to reduce the num
ber of battleships provided for in the bill
from four to two (a reduction of $7,608,000 in
expenditure) and it was agreed to yeas 81(
nays ii. noiore tne navai oiu was taken up
jur. jouiior, ropuusr, oi JNorin Carolina, in-
troaucea a out to make tne Mexican dollar,
the Japanese yen and the trade dollar eciuaj
iu value to the standard dollar of the United
What is
2
mm
n A
aI
ULnM
Castor-la la Dr. Samuel Pitcher's prescription for Infants
and Children. It contains neither Opium, Morphine nor
other Narcotic Htibstance. Jt is a harmless substitute
for raregoric, Drops, Soothing' Syrups, and Castor Oil.
It Is Pleasant. Its guarantee Is thirty years use by
Millions of Mothers. Castoria destroys "Worms and allays
feverishness. Castoria prevents vomiting' Sour Curd,
cures Diarrhoea and Wind Colic. Castoria relieves
teething' troubles, cures constipation and flatulency.
Castoria assimilates tho food, regulates the stomach
and bowels, giving healthy and natural b?ep. Cas
tox'ia is the Children's Panacea the Mother's Friend.
Castoria.
Castoria is an excellent medicine for chil
dren. Mothers have repeatedly told me of its
good effect upon their children."
Dr. G. C. Osgood,
Ixnvell, Mass.
"Castoria Is the best remedy for children of
which I am acquainted. I hope the day is not
far distant when mothers will consider the
real interest of their children, and use Castoria
instead of the various quack nostrums which
are destroying their loved ones, by ,orcing
opium, morphine, soothing syrup and other
hurtful agents down their throats, thereby
sending them to premature graves."
Da. J. P, Kincheloe,
Conway, Ark.
Castoria.
"Castoria Is so well adapted to children that
I recommend it as superior to any prescription
known to me."
II. A. Abchhr, M. D.,
hi 6o. Oxlord St., Brooklyn, N. V.
" Our physicians in the children's depart
ment have spoken highly of their experi
ence in their outside practice with Castoria
and although we only have aiuoug oui
medical supplies what is known as regular
products, yet we are free to confess that the
merits of Castoria ds won us to look with
favor upon it."
United Bospitaz. and Dispensary,
Boston, Mass.
Allen C. Smith, Pres.
Tha Centaur Company, 77 Murray Street, New York City.
lor, the Amerioan Minister to Snain. relntiv. value to the standard dollar
to the Instructions received by him from th I 8ttttes and a ,ul1 leSal tender to any amount
vanoan to endeavor to have the mediation
Ot the United States anenntad h thrt flnnniah
i Government to bring about the paolfloation
i of Cuba;
The Cuban Itond lisne.
Nw Iobk Cur," April 28. B. J. Guerra,
Treasurer of the Bepubllo of Cuba, said that
the bids for the 2,000,000 of six per cent,
bonds offered by the republio aggregate I
9,000,000 rft an average prloe of sixty-two
n mo aonar; xne mds came rrom all
over th4 United State ,
for all debts and demands, nubile and Drlvate
ana ne maae an argument in support of It
SATURDAY,
The haval appropriation bill, which has
been under consideration in the Sen :te dur
lng the entire week, was passed SaturdnJ
ana now ii wui De ior a conference oom;
mlttee to reconcile the disagreement between
the two houses. The chief of these is tho re
duction of the numbor of bnttle-shlps pro
vided for. The House fixed the number at
four, the Senate at two. The ships are to
cost 3,70UjUW exclusive oi armament
Venezuelan negotiations.
ItaaMn TVitH the juestloi or Arbitration
and the Veneiuela Dispute.
6ir William Haroourt, in aooordance with
notloe given by him, asked in the House ol
Commons the British Government what, 11
any, arrangements bad been made to con
elude by arbitration a settlement of the dif,
ferenoes between the United States and
Great Britain in regard to Venezuela.
l J" Bal'r said that arrnngomcnti
to arbitrate m respeot of the Venesuelauanii
Si??!?"68"0119 waS 8 matter which bothths
-riiisa ana me united States Government
THE HOUSE.
' MONDAY.
The House on Monday passed aj few -pen
sion bills, and others local to the District of
VoumDia; representatives i'earson and
Tdlbert spoke briefly on the pension bill.
The latter defended Southern fe-Unlotis,
TUESDAY.
The first business In order In the ifoust
Tuesday was the voto on the passing of the
pension bill, which was taken by yeas and
nays, at the demand of Mr. Crowther, Re
publican, of Missouri. It resulted: Yeaslftf,
nays 64. the Bepublicans and Populists sup-
fortlcg the bill and the Democrats opposing
t, Six Demoorats. however, voted for the
bill,
The liouse tVeduegday debated the expon-
had W View. Tha, UlMMnn,n,nnl.H..
the subject which had Just been reoelved dltures and revenues of thn gOTerflment Mr.
froiri the United 8tateS were now under ion. Walker, Republican, of Virginia, presented
Slderatlon, and dealt with both tba seneral tne report upon the contest of Thorp, Re-
question of arbitration and the Venezuela publican, Bgnlnst McKonney; Democrat, from
aispure. xo give further Information con
eernlng the matter hA n.i,i
the present time be Inexpedient '
FEIGENBAUM
EXECUTED.
th.
The British w
THE HEALTH or THIS COUNTRY.
Grip Waa the Most Prevalent Disease
t8t Year and Pneumonia
the Next.
In answer to the general question whether
or not the last year has been a healthful one
for human beings, the estimate from about
72 per eent of the counties of the United
States reporting to the Department of AorU
culture at Washington. Is that the ronl. a
hJi,n w fout the average, while 28 per
cent. Tnt ft hftlow h avw.M. Bi-i j .
mi ,!.. . r -. - r - ua
"".'-"ui TOimu- mrougnout the coun
try make mention of special diseases, the
leading comDialnta irur rH i amTZ
t'ie.ortLp,,r eoot of tne whole; pneumo
i oi? 22o4 0r 85 nt! 7Pii fever
In 212, or 82 per erot; measles la 138. or 21
per cent,; diptheria in 78, or 12 percent:
ung troubles in 60, or 9 per eent.,and ecar
let fever lo 68j or 9 per oent,
Atleced Confenlon that K
tVblteehapel Fiend.
Carl jerdlnand Felgenbaum was exenitp
la the electrle chair nt Sing Sing (N. V.)
Prison for the murder of Mrs. Johanna Hoff
man, the landlady of the house wher. hi
boarded lu New York City tn 1891. At 11 18
leigenbtum walked inin h Ha.i, k
At his sile was Warden Sae and two priest!
folic wed. Teigenbaum held aorueiflx in hit
hand. He walked to the choir without as
aistanee and sat down. The current wa.
turned on at 11.17 o'oionir. -T
Sf)3dBiatBr 11 wa ""Wttttoed that the man
TVa ucwu
Fiegenbaum mads a
oounael whioh leads to the belief that ths
f Jafk the h,PP9r- wh0 kt"d and
mutilated twelve women ,
tetatry' ,h6r' ln ,arlous Parts of ' this
The Work of Incendiaries.
A dUrpatoh from Cripple Creek, Col., raysi
"Evidence has been secured which indicate.
thnt the Are at Cripple Greek was the work
of an Incendiary, for the purpose of makini
a raid on to Tlrst National Bank, which
now appears to have had nn ......
thing over $100,000, on account of the near
??.?! 0fwp?dajrat, the Iedlng mines.
Chief Marshall revea o l thi a,.t
reasons for keeolnff a hnav .. -...-j
the town."
I'thr and Son Kill Kaeh other.
At Bosedale, Va., Mr. Dutfer an 1 his son
quarrelled over a money transaction. Ths
nrea several snots at bis son. one of
Which took effaot in thn nn- KM.. u.
Imi-f?0.1119 ,ath9r tor"?h th' heart,
killing him Instant l ti., ii.u.i, '
hour. u
THE NATIONAL DEBT.
An Increase
Five
for April of Over
Millions.
IJie debt statement issued May 1st. shows a
net Increase ln the public debt ks cash In
the treasury during April ot t5,945.16.62.
The Interest bearing debt increased f 518.671.
and cash In the treasury decreased 1,551,
087.6Z The bail, sees of the several classes
of debt at the close of business April 30, were!
Interest bearing dbt, W2.S12,140; debt on
whl-h inter-st has ceased lince maturity
(1,651.790; debt beariD do inte-t a74 .
li,400i total I1,218.878,880P -1 !. .
tne lourtn. ulslnct of Virginia, which was
ordered printed, with concurring vieiVs from
some members of the committee presented
py Mr. ueArmoml, Upmoernt, ol Missouri.
The remainder of the day was spent in the
discussion ot the bankruptcy bill.
tuuiisDAY,
The House Thtirwiuy devoted five hoUrt
to the bankruptcy bill. The principal speak
ers were t Mewirs. Dt Arinond. Democrat, of
Missouri; Tawuey, Republican, of Minneso
ta, and Bulley, Demol-rnt, of Texas, against
the bill, and Messrs. Burton. Republican, of
Missouri; Culher.-son, I'emocrat, of Texns;
auu nay, iiefuuiican, oi mew lork, la lavor
of the bill. Tho discussion developed the
fact that the House was practically in favor
or a bill providing for voluntary bankruptcy.
t-BIDAf.
In the HoUso Friday Mr. Codding, fieptib
Mean, of reiinsjivnnlUj submitted the unau
Imous report of tla ti n committee No. 3 In
the case of Joshua F. Wilson, itepublicao,
vs. .Tohu L. MeLumin, Democrat, from tho
sixth congressional district cf South Car
olina, that McLaurin was entitled to
bis seat. The report was agreed to.
Mr. Overstreet, Republican, of Indiana, from
the same committee, reported the ease ol
George W. Murray. Republican, vs. Wm. El-
liott. Democrat, from the first district of
South Carolina, tho committee finding that
Murray, colored, who represented the. dis
trict in the last Congress, was entitled to the
seat now. The minority of the committee
was given leave to fllo thoir views and the
ca.-e went to the calendnr. A bill wns passed
to admit free of duty artieiesof foreign man
ufacture intended for exhibition at the Nash
ville Exposition in 1897, and to admit pevsons
engaged to care for the exhibits.
SATUBDAY.
After a debate continuing over five hours
the House Saturday, by a vote of 157 to 81
parsed the bankruptcy bill. It Is substan
tially weli-knowii as the Torey bill. The
Uouso passed without a division, the bill
pafs"d by the Senate yejterdayappropriating
(75,000 to defray the expenses ot tho com
mission to be appointed under the recent
treaty with Great Britalo. Senator Pritchard
introduced a bill establishing a soldiers'
home at Southern PlneetN. C, forthroatand
lung diseases and appropriating (200.000. He
has also introduced a bill to re-establish the
old Fa vetteville arsenal, for reclaiming which
(100,000 Is appropriated by the bill. The
arsenal was destroyed by Sherman's army.
He has also introduced a bill to pay H. D.
Bryan (Craven county) a thirteen-thousand
dollar war claim, rents of his plantation.
CAPE FEM & YADKIN VALLEY R'l.
John Gill, Receiver.
CONDENSED SCHEDULE.
In Effect April 12th, 1896.
p. m.
KOBTB BOUND.
No. 2. Daily.
Leave Wilmington 7 25 a. m.
Arrive Fayetteville 10 35 "
Leave Fayetteville 10 65 "
Leave Fayetteville Junction 11 05 "
.Leave Hiinford 1? 22
Leave Climax 1 25
Arrive Oroensboro 2 56 "
Leave Greensboro 3 05 "
Leave Stokusdale 8 59 "
Arrive Walnut Cove... 4 31 "
Leave Walnut Cove.... 4 38 "
Leave Rure.i Hall 617 "
Arrive Mt. Airy 6 45 "
SOUTH BOUND.
No. 1. Daily.
Leave Mt. Airy 9 35 a. m.
Leave Rural Hall '".11105 . "
Arrive Walnut Cove 11 35 " "
Leave Walnut Cove 1145 "
Leave KLokesJale 12 12 p. m.
Arrive Greensboro ,.12 5H "
Leave Greensboro 1 03 "
Leavo Climax 1 32 '
Leavo San ford 3 19 "
Arrive Fayetteville Junction 4 30 "
Arrivo Fayetteville 4 33 "
Leave Fayeiteville........ 4 45 "
Arrive Wilmington 7 65 "
NOBTH BOUND.
Southern Railway.
PIODAIONT AIR LINB.
CndnM Schedule f Passant r Trains.
Northbound.
Jan. I, 1896.
Lv. Atlanta, C. T
Atlanta, B.T,
" Korcruss..,.
- Buford
" GaluMville .
Lula.
" Cornelia....
" Mt. Airy
" Tocooa
H Weslnilniter
14 fteneoa
Central
" Greenville...
" Spartanburg.
Online vs
BlaokiWg..
Klng'I Mt...
" Uastnnla ....
Ar. Charlotte ....
Danville
Ves.
No. 38
.Daily
12 00m
lOOp
a'ais'p
45p
fiSOu
ll f
t'oi'p
12 00 a
No. 4. Daily.
. . 8 45 a. m.
..945 "
..9 50 "
1012 "
Ar. Richmond.,..
Leave Bennettsville
Arrive Maxton
Leave Maxton
Leave Red 8ir'i,cs. ......
Leave Hope Mills . 10 45
Arrive fuyottevllle 10 59 "
SOCtH BHOND,
No, 8. Dallv.
Leave Fayetteville 4 43 p. ra.
Leave Hodo Mills 4 53 '
Leave Rod Springs E42 " .
Arrive Maxton 6 12 "
Leave Maxton 6 13 "
Arrive Jiennettsville 7 20 "
HOTH BOUND.
(Daily Except Sunday.)
No. Ifi. itlred.
Leave Ramseur 6 45 a. m.
Arrive Climax......... 8 35 '
Leave Greensboro 9 20 "
Jyeave Greensboro 9 35 "
L.'iiVe Stokesdale 10 50 "
Arrive Madiaqn ........ , 1160 "
SOPTn boPxp,
(Dally lixcept Sunday.)
No. 15, Mixed
Leave Madison 12 25 p. m.
Jjeavo Ptokemlolo 1 28 "
Arrive Greensboro. 2 35 "
Loave Greensboro 8 10 "
Leevo C'lmax ". 9 68 "
Arrive Itanicc'.'r ....6 60 "
NOHTH BOCPP "ONNICTIONS
at Fayettevillo w-ilh Atlantic Coast Line for
all points North and East, at Sauford with
the Seaboard Air Lite, nt Greensboro with
the Southern Railway Company, at Walnut
Cove with the Norfolk & Western Railroad
or Winpton-Salem.
BOUTH BOt'NlT CONNECTIONS
at Walnut Cove with the Norfolk k Western
Railroad for Roanoke and points north and
West, at Greensboro With the Southern Rnil
WavCompnnv for Raleigh, Richmond and
till points north and enst; at Fayetteville
With the Atlantic O ast Line for all points
South; at Maxton with tho Seaboard Air Line
for Charlotte, Atlanta and all points south
and southwest. W. E. KYLE,
J. W. FRY, Gen'l Pas. Agent.
Gen'l Manager. -
A.i. Washington .
- Baltin'e.rKRj
Philadelphia,
Mew or
aVeutbbouatf.
Lt. K. T., PR R .
rhlladslphla.
Baltimore.,..
WMlilugion.
Lv. Rlohmond . .
0a
6 42a
S05a
ioiu
UNn
Ves.
N. 37
Dally
430p
Sbip
20p
lup
S00
Lv. Danville...
M Charlotte .
M Gastonla..
Kinic'sMt
Blackeburg..
uanney
" Spartsuburg
Oreenviile....
" Central
Beneoa
" Vtettmineter
Toccoa
Mt.Alry
Cornelia.. ...
Lula
" Galneivllla..
Buford
Norcrosi
Ar. Atlanta, B. T.
I.v. Afanta C-T
( 50 a
10 49 a
It ST a
12 28 p
1 1P
31p
4Hp
8MB
1a, Xi i
no ii'Stia.
Daily
U IS p
12 13 a
Ufrtia
"ib'l'a
2Ma
SIS a
8 60
4 07 a
4 83a
Sill a
16
53a
TW a
TB'ia
I Ma
imp
etop
40p
112b f
6 20a
Fit Ml
No. 3S
Dally
UlSn
3 JOa
22a
1116 a
Daily
T00a
I 60a
10 16 a
10 41 a
1104 a
11 20 a
11 Ma
It 63a
12 U7 n
12 42 p
iwp
210p
8 22p
m p
40p
o w p
11 a
No.
KSuo
4 85 pi,
e-.'ip
TCgp
7 i ii
Sl2p
00a
No. (I
Dally
12S9p
6 03 P
10 tip
11 Hup
iiVo'a
160a
2Ma
00a
(Ma
4l a
4 68a
(20a
lt!li)a
2 00 a
No. IT,
BSual
TOO
12 20p
1 w p
18Jp
2 CO p
a iu
SOSp
HOP.
(4'lp
05p
6ip
0p
740p
T45p
S 12 p
8 30 p
7p
4ip
10 AO p
0 30p
6 57
T20a
748
S'JTa
(80 a
S90
A 'a.m. "l"'p. in. "M'noon. "W" night.
Nos. (7 and 3S Washington and Southwestern
Teitlbule Limited. Through Pullman tloepars
between Hew York and New Orleani, via Wab
lngton. Atlanta J.d (lonigomery, and also be
tveen New York and Mempnle, via Washington,
Atlanta and Birmingham. Dining ears.
Koe. (S and (0 United Sum rast Mall . Pnlk
man sleeping oars between Atlanta, Now Oft
CUiRIGHTS.Va
CA j. TyfTTATIT A PATENT t For a
Broimit
II
There were 130 Inches of enow on the
ground along the main line of the
Northern Pacific railroad In tlie Cas
rtule Dioua'.alns, Waslilngton, the first
we-k of this year.y -
HTIIf A PATENT
annwer and an honest ODlnlnn. wrlt to
1 lT N N V CtK. wboiave had nearlr flf tr tmii'
ezperier.oe In the patent bnsiDCM. Communica
tloneurtctlTOonfklentlal. A Handbook of In
formation oonoernina Pntente and bow to ob
tain them ent fre.. Also a catalogue of median-
Patenta taken thrnueh Mnnn ft Co. receive
special notloolnthe Krlenftnc Americnn. and
thus are bronght widely before the pulillc with
oot cnet to the Inventor. This splendid iwper,
Iwued weeMy. eletantly lilnm rated, has by far the
lanzest circolatlon of any ectentiftc work in the
world. 3 a year. Sample copies eent free.
Bulldini Bdltlon, monthly, 1150 a Tear. StnBte
eopie. ti.l rente, rivery number oontitns beau
tiful plates, in colors, and photographs of new
bouses. wtb plans, enahltnff oollders to show tba
latest deslims and secure oontracts. Address
MDNN A tX), Mw YOKa. 31 BueAuwATi
New Yorl
Noe. 11 and 13. Pullman sleeping oar betweea
filobmond, Canrllle aud Greenebora.
W. H. ORE EN,
Gen'l Bupt.,
Washington, D. O.
M. CULP,
Trafflo M'g'r, '
Washington, X. 6k
W. B. BIDER, Buperinteudent, Charlotte,
North Carolina.
W. A. TURK, S. H. HARD WICK.
Gen. Pass. Ag't, Ass't Gen'l Pass. Agt.,
Waablngton. D. O. AUWa, G
The Charlotte Observer
DAILY & WEEKLY
OALBWBU. ft TlOMPKiira, 'PuMlshers.
J. P. Caltjwbll, Editor
TJB8CRIPTION PBICB.
oailt OBawrfam
wsiklt Oatsavait,
Tear,
Months
I Year. -
6 Months
M 00
13 01
(1.60.
11.03
.5 .
.23.
An Attack on Bicycles.
The Rv. Dr. Haydn, of the "ClU Ston
Church" in Cleveland, has made a bitter at
tack on bicycling, but explains that he was
induced to do so by the fact that many peo
ple who used to go to church now give the
time to wheeling. The Rev. Jenkins Lloyd
Jones, of Chicago, I1L. has provided a bicy
cle checking department in his church and
Suoday two hundred wheels were taken care
pf while their riders listened to the sermon,
Full TuliigitpLWi aervlct, -ud large corps
Corespondent.
Bust advertising saeditsm betvenn washing -Ion,
ft C , and Atlanta, O A
Adrtrte OBSERVER,
1HAIM.OTTK. W fl
ELKINMfg, CO
HIGH GRIDE COTTON TiaXS, WAEPS,
TWIYES, INITTLV3 COTTON '
tTLECiri.
riaC,