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VOL. IV. WALTER 8, SELL, Editor.
ELKIN, N. 0., THURSDAY. S&PTEMBEfl 10, 1890.
mm i ion, mmm no. 48.
PALMER BUCKNER
THIS IS TUB INDIANAPOLIS
PRESIDENTIAL) TICK2T.
The Convention Did Their Work
Speedily Cleveland Bald No.
The Bound Honey National Deraooretio
Convention was called to order la the :ity
of Indianapolis, Ind., Wednesday, with Sen
ator Palmer as temporary ebalrmsD. After
be bad called tbe convention to order Rev.
John Hazen White delivered the opening
prayer. The ball was elaborately decorated
and each delegate wore npon the lapel of
l his coat a bright colored badge. Hanging
up over the platform was the United States
coatof-arms, on which the golden ea;le ap
peared to be Supping his rings in triumph.
To the rlht of this were hung framed Ilk
nesses of Jefferson, Jackson and ex-Senator
McDonald, and to the left ploturee of Cleve
land, Hendricks and Tllden. Tbe appear
ance of the ball was on the whole, very at
tractive, and there was a good deal of ap
plause and clapplnn as various prominent
Democrats entered the halt and took seats
with their delations.
Among those thus especially honored were
Buckner and Breckinridge, of Kentnoky.
But Benauor Palmer, of Illinois, eame in un-
OHS It. IUJIU
Nominated for President.
noticed and took bis seat among tbe dele
gates from his StHte. A white silk flag, on
which was imprinted a likeness of Pr sident
Cleveland, with the motto "Florida's Candi
date." was carried tnrouffh the hall bv a
colored man and was cheered frequently.
when the name of Cleveland was read In
the call, la connection with the names of Jet
forson end Jackson, tbe members of the con-
- ventlon rose and cheered and applauded
long, waving bats, handkerchiefs and hands
la honor of tbe actual President of tbe United
States. During the reading of the call the
Chicago marching club entered one of tbe
galleries and was received with cheers.
Tbe next business in order was declared to
be the call 'of States, in order to ascertain who
were present.
Tbe secretary reported that the roll of
States showed 11 had responded to tbe call.
Loud cries were raided in tbe body of the
-convention for a call of territories also. Alas
ka responded, -'Alaska Is here," and the del
egate who thus responded was greeted with
lond applause. Arizona and New Mexico
were also found to be represented, and by a
vote of the convention these delegations,
through their Territories were not included
In tbe call, were permitted to take part in tbe
proceedings.
Oklahoma and Indian Territory were not
represented. When the call was completed
(Senator Palmer remarked: "The next bust,
ness in order, as appears from the printed
list, is the remarks by me. Words are sliver,
silence is golden. I muke no remarks but I
call for a report from the national commit
tee." The report was read by Mr. Brennan, of
Wisconsin. It is said that tbe only States in
which no delegates bad been chosen were
Wyoming. Utah, Idaho and Nevada; "recom
mended the adoption of the rules "of the last
National Democratic Convention," beld In
ana mat all resolutions be referred
without reading. It also recommended the
following temporary officers: Chairman, ex
Governor Roswell P. Flower, of Watertown,
N. T. ( secretary, John B. Wilson, of Indiana
polls) sergesnUat-arms. Waiter P. iessler.
of Indianapolis
" The reading of Ihls report was Interrupted
by frequent applause, particularly that pas
sage which recommended that the rules of
the last national convention, "held in 1892,"
be adopted. Senator Tanner designated ex
Governor Jones, of Alabama, and Geo. Fos
ter Peabody to conduct ex-Governor Flower
to tbe chair, and then Mr. Palmer surren
dered to him tbe tavel.
When Air. flower, In bis speech, alluded,
In a complimentary manner, to Mr. Cleve
? . 9 w" ,nothr outburst of applause,
all tbe members rising, cheering and waving
hate andjans. Then a sry rang out from
wlcn were ladles In summer eostumee.
The chiilrmaL ol the committee on eredeo-tL-.s,
Mr. J. Kronhan, of Wis., made a report
to tb. effect that there were 824 delegates
rresent, r.prest atlnfe il States and three Ter
ritories, and rc ommendlng that those
preaont be entitled to cast tbe fall votes ef
tuelr Btate and Territories. As to tbe con
test with reference to the delegation from
Connecticut, the eomthittee recommended
that the actl... of the national committee la
seating tbo dcleatrs returned by the Btate
oonvejtlor be confirmed. Tbe report was
agreed to without question.
Dr. Kierett, of Massachusetts, was Intro
duced to ail up the time with a speech until
tbe report on the permanent organization
should be ready.
Tbi report of tbe committee on permanent
organisation was then presented by
le chairman of thJ committee. Jaa. W.
iJaton, of New Tort It recommended ttena
ierDonalson Caffery, of Louisiana, si pens
aneot chairman, and Mr. J. Br Wilson, ol
Indiana, for permanent secretary, and farth
er rocom mended tbe establishment of a per- I
tnanent natiouul organization. Tbe report I
was adopted without a dissenting voice.
Venator Caffery was escorted to the chair by '
Mr. Bolilt, of Pennsylvania, and Mr. Lawler,
of Minnesota, and addressed tbe convention.
His remarks were delivered with much force
and were greeted with continued cheering, j
At tb. close of Mr. Cattery's speech, Mr.
John P. Irish, of California, made speech 1
to the convention, whlob was received with
enthusiastic demonstrations of applause
throughout. As he resumed his seat the
band played "Bally Bound the Flag," and .
mere was quite an ovation.
asooro sax.
Senator Caffery called the convention to
erder at 11:40. After tbe delegates were
seated Mr. Breckinridge, advanoed to tbe
platform and was received with great cheer
ing. He delivered a speech of great power
and eloquence, and of considerable length.
which was listened to with profound elleooe
ana attention, except wnen broken in upon
by bust of applnu.-p.
After Mr. Brut-ken rl,?e bad finished his
speech Mr. Sharks, ol Tennessee, offered a
resolution declaring' the sense of tbe conven
tion at tbe grt at lo.s sustained by tbe Demo
cratic party and tb nation in tbe death of
the Hon. Wm. E. Bussell, of Massachusetts,
and expressing "tlie profound sorrow of tln
convention at Mr. ltussell's untimely taking
off." The resolution was taken up ly a ris
ing vote, and was carried unanimously.
Brief speeches were made by'Johu UeWitt
Warner, of New York: Frederick L"hn an. of
Missouri; Bynum, of Iudiaua: Comptroller of
tbe Currency Eckels, and Mr. lluuiuiond. of
Georgia,
At the close of these speeches the band
Struck up tbe "Star Spangled Banner." and
all the delegates and and tho.'e In the audi
ence, rose and joined in sinninc the national
anthem with great fervor and enthusiasm.
At 1:50 p. m. tbe announcement was made
that the committee on resolutions was ready
te report, and Senator Vilas, chairman of the
committee, took the stand and read the plat
form in his clear, resonant voice, with much
emphasis, being accompanied by applause at
every telling poiut.
At the close of the reading the whole con
vention stood up and waved flags, hats and
handkerchiefs, while the band played
"America" to the tune of "God Save "the
Queen."
When order was restored Mr. Til as aaldt
"Mr. President, before such a body aa this
WBESIDEWT rxrvSLAlTD.
ene of the galleries: "What is the matter with
Cleveland?" and it was followed by more
cheering and laughter. Aa allusion to the
Popul!t conventions, one at Chicago and one
at Bt. Louis, seemed to tickle tbe sense of hu
mor of the convention and of ths audience,
and It was followed by cheers and laughter.
Tie prayer that God might prevent tha ln
eendlary's(3ryaa'sj work was also appiaud-
At the close of Chairman Flower's address
the States were called for the selection ol
members of tbe committees on rules, creden
tials and resolutions and a'o vice president,
When the c ill had been concluded toe con
vention, at ).0. tock a recess until f p. tn.
ihb srTxasooii srssiox.
The convention re assembled at 4 tO, with
fall ettndinoe of delegates, and the geJl.rtw
MWi vitn ap aators. a Urg. proportion o
no argument can be deomed necessary to
the full understanding of the principles set
forth in the platform which is proposed for
your consideration. Therefore, with true
recognition of all the circumstances of tbe
hour, I shall make no argument, but will pro
ceed directly to tbe discussing of the duty
wbioh the committee lias imposed npon me,
and move tbe adoption of the resolutions.''
The platform was unanimously adopted.
A motion to take recess was voted down,
and on motion of Mr. Breckinridge, of Ken
tnoky, the convention proceeded to the nomi
nation of candidates. Tbe roll of States was
called.
When California was reached, the State
yielded its place to Michigan nnd Mr. L. L.
Kilborn, of that State, arose and made a
ringing speech, denouncing tbe Chicago con
vention, and closed by putting Palmer in nom
ination. Senator Palmer's nomination was briefly
seconded by a delegate from Michigan,
Connecticut yielded to Wisconsin, and Mr.
Jones, of that State, took tne stand to place
General Bragg in nomination.
Hartrldge, of Florida, and t'orrigan, of
Georgia, also seuondnd the nomination of
Palmer, Missouri, in the person of Mr. Leh
man, seconded the nomination of Braug.
One delegate from Oregon seconded Bragg
and another seconded Palmer. Tennessee,
through Mr. J. H. Holman. seconded Pal
mer, as also did Vermont and Virginia, the
latter State through Mr. 8. V. Soutbold, who
ipoke from bis place in the delegation and
was losudable at tbe reporters' table. Wash
ington also seconded Palmer. Then Illinois,
whioh had been passed earlier in tbe call,
sked to be heard, and Judge Themes A.
fcforan ascended the platform and explained
that Illinois had been silent so long because
tbe lips of ber delegates bad been sealed bv
the command of Senator Palmer. He spoke
bow without bis consent, and did so to ex
press tbe conviction held from the first, that
Palmer was the proper candidate.
All tbe States having been called for nom
inations, the cbnirman stated that the vote
would now be taken. Tbe States and Ter
ritories were called and progressed as far aa
tbe State of Wisconsin. Senator Palmer
receiving a very large majority of the vote.
When Wisconsin was called Gen. Bragg
rose and said: "Mr. Chairman: Thanking
my noble Btate for tbe honor she has done me
In presenting my name to this distinguished
convention, and thanking those other States
that have kindly given me their support, I
uiiuk x can uo inyae.ii no greater nonor than
to tuove at this time that the nomination of
Gen. John M. Palmer be made unanimous.
(Cheers). And 1 assure him and bis friends
that I will occupy for him and for the princi
ples supported by tbls convention, as far as I
am able, the place which the Slate of Wlsoon
in aaya her sons should occupy in battle
the place nearest the fag of the enemy."
(Lond cheers).
Gen, Bragg's motion, that the nomination
of Qen. Palmer be made unanimous, was put
to the convention and carried, and the chair
man announced officially that Gun. John M.
Palmer is tbe nominee oi the National Demo
eratlo party for President of these United
States.
As soon as the announcement was made
there was an outburst of wiid enthusiasm on
tbe part of the convention. The guidons
and flags and banner that were within the
reach of all werecaubt up and tbe "march
of the standards" around the convention ball
was performed amid shoots and cheers.
As soon as the uproar subsided ths chair
man announced t1 at the nomination of a
candidate for Vice President was next In or
der. There wss no useless formality ahmit
the proceeding no calling of tbe States al
phabeticallybut tbe secretary started at
once with Kentucky, when Mr. W. B. Brow
der, of that State, made s speech nominating
Gen. Simon Bolivar Buckner. The convention
was Impatient at tbe speech, but wan re,i
to declare the nomination, and the chair
Eat tbe question and declared that General
uckner was the nominee of the National
Democratic party for Vice-president ol the
United States. Tbls announcement, like the
other, was followed by loud cheeriug and by
the procession oi the standard thm nr Ken
tucky being carreid by a colored man. During
the procession the band played "America,"
"Yankee Doodle" and "Diiie," and the en
thusiasm was great. ,
The official tally of the ballot forcandfdate
for President stoodi Palmer. 769J: Brnre
U8W.
The national committee elected VW. D. By
num chairman, with power to appoint execu
tive and campaign committees. .P. Fren
sel, of Indiana, Is secietsry. Headquarters
will either be at Indiarepolis or Chicago.
Both Palmer and Buckner were born In :
Kentucky. One wore the blue tbe other the
pay. Bo Louisville was appropriately se
lected ss the place of notification for both
eeadidaua, the time being Beptembat 18th.
fTIVSLUTO bajb, o.
Tbe following telegram wss received from
Gray Gables:
"To Bsniel M. Griffin, chairman of the New
Tork delegation!
"My judgment and personal Inclination
are so unalterably opposed to your sugges
tion that I cannot for a moment enter
tilnlt (Signed) "Gaovxa Cx.inun."
MONEY MO UK PLENTIFUL.
Free Movement of Cotton and New
Wheat Stimulates Trade.
The Chattanooga (Tenn.) Tradesman!
Southern correspondents among prominent
manufacturers and business men report t
slight Increase In the volume of trade for tin
past week, whlob ia aooounted for largely b;
tbe season of the year. The free movemen'
of cotton and new wheat In some section i
has made money more plentiful and ha
stimulated trade. Prospects generally art
more encouraging than for some time, al
thounh many still hold to tbe opinion the
no great activity of permanent Improve
menl will prevail In Industrial circles unti
after the electlen.
Lumber is in fairly good demand and mat.
nfaeturera ane dealers would have no causi
for complaint, but tbat prices continue si
low, barely covering tbe cost of production
Textile manufacturers report a quite tradi
but indications are favorable for an increas
as the season advances. A number of nev
mills are under construction and many plant
are adding new machinery and lnoreasin
their facilities.
The following new Industries are reported
The Garrison Paving Briok oompany, char
tared at Houston. Tex., with a capital o
100,000; electric light plants at Waynesborc
Ga., Bamberg, 8. C, and Bisterville, W Va.
flouring mills at El kins, Ark., Botbsav, Va.
and a flouring and grist mill to cost C80,00
at San Antonio, Tex. ; loe factories at Searcj
Ark., Hawkinsvllla, Ga., New Orleans, La
Aiken, S. 0., and car coupler works at Sa
Antonio, Tex. The Sun Coal and Coke coo
pany, oapltal tlOO.OOO, will develop mines a
Bend, W. Va., and gold mines will be opens
at Canton and Villa Bica, Ga. QuarrU
10 oe aeveiopea at jiii.gston. Tenn,
THE PLATFORM.
AS
ADOPTED
STANDARD
BY THE GOLD
DEMOCRATS.
Favors Tp riff for Revenue Only, Cur
reur j Reform and Kconomy In
Publlo Kxpendlturea.
a vxo.uuu noe mm win be built at Roanoke
La., a knitting mill at Lynchburg, Va., raii
road shops at Fort Smith, Ark., and a t50,
000 lumber mill at Augusta, Ga. The Sum
mitt Lumber Company, capital (36,000, hu
been chartered at Upland, Ark., and th
Leavenworth Lumber Com pan v, capital 50,
000, at Gieenvtlle, Miss, Other woodwork
lng plants will be erected at Paducab, Ey
Shreveport. La., and Williamsburg, Va.
Among the new buildings are buplnea,
houses In Winston, N. C, Nashville, Tenn
and Texas City. Texas; a 9,000 oourthouw
at Covington,'' La., a $12,000 jail at Jacks
boro, Texas mr a $300,000 office building a
New Orlears, n.
A
. COND EDERATK MEMORIALS.
The Charles Broadway Ronaa Move
Orient Fully Organized.
The movement Inaugurated by Charles
Broadway Bouss, of New York, to perpetuate
the history of the Southern Confederacy and
deeds of Southern bravery by erecting a
magnificent memorial building, was promo
ted by the action of the board, of trustees,
whose first session was brought to a clore
Thursday of last week on Lookout Moun
tain, near Chattanooga. Tenn. Corporate
existence will be given the movement by a
charter obtained In Mississippi for the Con
federate Memorial Association. The idea of a
battle abbey has been abandoned as Imprac
ticable and the structuie to be erected will
be called the memorial institute. Tbe board
organized by electing General W. D.Chlpley,
of Pensaoola, Flo., president and Gen. C. A.
Evans, of Atlanta, Ga., viee president. Col.
Robert O. Wood, of New Orleans. La., will
continue to act as general manager. The
Fourth National Bank, of Nashville, was des
ignated as treasurer and depository of funds,
both subjeot to change by the board at tbe
next meeting, which was set for Oct. 1,
at Bellemede, near the home of Gen. W.
H. Jackson. General W. H. Jackson, of
Tennessee, CoL Robert White, of West Vir
ginia, Gen. J. B. Briggs, of Kentucky, and
General Boss, of Texas, were constituted an
executive committee. The plan for raising
the necessary funds provides for the appoint
ment of agents in each county to make thor
ough canvass in every State in the South.
Tbe board of trust is composed of eighteen
members, besides CoL, A. G. Dickinson, of
ivew lork, tbe personal agent of Mr. Bouss.
Tbe body is made self-perpetuating and is
divided equally Into two and four year term
members. Tbe charter holds good for fifty
years. Fifteen States, the District of Colum
bia, Oklahoma and tbe Indian Territory
are represented on tbe board. It is estimated
tbat the Institute will involve an outlay of at
least ,500,000 before completion. Ita chief
mission will be educational in oharacter by
collecting together tbe correct facts at issue
In the history of the late war. Capt. J. M.
Hlckey, of Washington, D. C, was seated as
a member of the board over W. A. Gordon,
contestant Tbe location of the memorial
ball will not be considered until after tbe
money has been raised.
HUNDREDS UU I CUrJRED.
A Turkish Mob Butchers Armenians al
Psantatlila,'
A dispatch to tbe Berlin Vesslache Zeltung
from Constantinople says that there waa a
general f usllade and massaore near there. At
the conclusion of tbe riots many hundred
dead bodies were lying at Psamcthla, at the
head of the Btamboul bridge. The Turkish
mob, armed with knives and sticks, Invaded
the quarters of the Armenians, attacking the
Armenian houses and tossing their butchered
victims out of the windows. The polios and
militia stood idly by la the streets, where
wagonloads of human bodies were lying scat
tered in all directions.
Traders who have arriveed at Phildelpbla
from Constantinople say that a state of an
archy continues at the Turkish capital and
tbat the number of persons massacred in the
riot reaches into the thousands.
The minister of police has appointed a com
mission consisting of eight Christians and
two Mussulmans to Inquire into the revolu
tionary rioting.
The Spanish mluifter at Constantinople
States that the Mussulmans killed hosts of
Armenians during tbe noting and dragged
tbelr bodies through the streets.
A dispatch to tbe London Dally News from
Constantinople says that ail the Enelish sub.
ects now residing in Constantinople escaped
without lnJnrr durt"- "ie recent riots.
LABOR MEN FEDERATE.
Indiana Locomotive Engineers ' and
Other Railway Employes Agree on
Terms.
A mass meeting of the Indiana members of
the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers,
Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen, Order
of Railway Conductors, Brotherhood of Lo
comotive Trainmen , and Order of Bail way
Telegraphers has adopted a resolution favor
ing federation, to be accomplished aa soon
as possible. The question will flnall com.
up n the national meeting of the different
brotherhooda. where it will be settled bv the
appointment of committee to meet and draw
up a plan for federation. The federation ii
expected to beaimllarln purpose to the Amer
ican Federation of Labor. Th. n
granr" officers of the organization were onZ
ent at the meeting and addressed if p vr
e ,n . t ii w , . .
, """""J. oi tnetraiumen E.
i-iars, oi me conductors, and J R. Tu
tin, of tbeteiegraphera. All of them are U
tavoi ef federation.
lielow can be found tbo full text of
the platform of tbe Gold Standard
Democrats, adopted in convention at
Indianapolis, Iiid., Wednesday of last
weeks
This convention sssembled to uphold the
principles upon which depend tbe honor and
welfare of tbe American people in order that
the Democrats throughout the Union may
unite their patriotic effects to avert disaster
from tbelr country and ruin from thdr
party.
Tbe Democratic party is pledged to equal
and exact iustioe to all men of every creed '
and condition) to tbe largest freedom oi the i
individual contestant with good government;
to the pree rvation of the federal govern
ment in its constitutional vigor and to tbe
support of the States In all tlielr just rights;
to economy in the publlo expenditures; to 1
tbe maintenance of the publio faith and ,
sound money, and It Is opposed to paternal- I
ism and all class legislation. j
Tbe declaration of tbe Chicago convention
attack Individual freedom, tbe right of 1
private contract, the Independence of the ;
judiciary and the authority of tbe President i
to enforce federal laws. They advocate a
reckless attempt to increase the price of sil
ver by legislation to the debasement of our
: mouetary standard and threaten unlimited
Issues of paper money by tbe government.
they abandon lor Uepubucan allies the
Democratic cause of tariff reform to court
tbe favor of protectionists t their fiscal
heresy. In view of these and ttlier grave de
partures from Demooratio principles, wa
cannot support the candidates of that con
vention nor be bound by its aots. The Dem
ocratic party has survived many defeats, but
could not survive a victory won, in behalf of
the doctrine and policy proclaimed in its
name at Chicago.
Tbo conditions, however, which make pos
sible such utteranoes from a national con
vention are the direct result of a class legisla
tion by the Republican party. It still pro
claims, as it nas tor ten years, the power and
duty oi the government to raise and maintain
prices by law, and it proposes no remedy for
existing evils except oppressive and unjust
taxation.
The National Democracy here reconvened,
therefore, renews its declaration of faith in
Democratic principles, especially as applica
ble to the conditions of the times. TaxsHnn.
tariff, excise or direct, is rightfully imposed
only for publlo purposes, and not for private
fraln. It amounts Is justly measured by pub
lo expenditures, which should be limited by
scrupulous eoonomy. The sum derived by
the treasury from tariff and excise levies Is
effected by the state of trade and volume of
consumption. The amount required by the
treasury Is determined by the appropriations
made by congress. The demand of the Re
publican party for an increase in tariff, taxa
tion and its pretext in the deficiency of reve
nues, which has its causes in the stagnation
ot trade anil reduced consumption, due en
tirely to the loss of confidence that has fol
lowed the Populist thrtat ot free coinage
and depreciation of our money and tbe Re
publican practice of extravauunt appropria
tions beyond tbe needs In good government.
We arraign and condemn the Populistlc con
ventions of Chicago and St. Louis for their
oo-operatlon with the Republican party in
creating these conditions which are pleaded
in justification of a heavy increase of the
burdens of the people by a further resort to
Sroteotion, We therefore denounce proteo
on and Its ally, free coinage of silver as
schemes for tbe personal profit ot a few at
the expense ot the masses and is the two
parts which stand for these scbei tea aa hos
tile to tbe people of the republic, whose food
and shelter, comfort and prosperity are at
tacked by higher taxes and depreciated
money. In fine, we affirm tbe historic Dem
ocratic doctrine of tariff for revenue only.
We demand that henceforth modern and
liberal policies 'jowards American shipping
shall take tbe p.ace of our imitation of tbe
restricted statutes of the 18th century, which
have been abandoned by every naritlme
power nut tne united States, and which to
the cation's humiliation have driver-, Ameri
can capital and enterprise to the usovt alien
flags and alien crews, have made the Stars
and btrlis an almost unknown emblem in
foreign ports and have virtually ext luguished
the race of American seamen. We oppose
the pretense that discriminating duties will
promote ship lnc; that scheme Is an Invita
tion to commercial warfare upon the United
elates, un-American in tbe light ot our com
mercial treaties, offering no gain whatever
to American shipping, while greatly increas
ing ocean rreigtits on our agncuiturt and
manufactured produota. Tbe experience of
mankind has shown that by reason of their
natural qualities, gold Ii the necessary mon
ey oi tne large ariairs of commerce and busi
ness, while silver is conveniently adapted to
minor transactions and the most beneficial
use of both together can be secured only by
the adoption of tbe former as a standard
of monetary measure, and the mainte
nance of silver on a parity with gold bv its
limited coinage under suitable ( eguards of
law. Thus tbe largest enjoyment of both
metals Is gained with a value universally ac
cepted throughout the world, which consti
tutes the nnlv prnetieal bimetallic eurrency
assuring the most stable and especially the
best and safest money for all who earn their
livelihood by labor or the product ot hus
bandry. They cannot suffer when paid in
tbe best money known to man, but are the
peculiar and almost defenseless victims of a
reduced and fluctuating currency which of
fers continued profits to the money changer
at their cost. Realizing these troths, demon
strated by long publlo inconvenience and
loss, the Democratic party In the Interest of
ths masses and of equal Justice to all, prac
tically established by the legislation of 18S4
and 1858, tbe gold standard of monetary
measurement, and likewise entirely divorced
the government from banking and currency
Issues. To this long established Democratic
policy we adhere and insist npon tbe mainte
nance of tbe gold standard and of the parity
therewith of every dollar Issued by tbe
government and are firmly opposed to the
free and unlimited coinage of silver and to
the compulsory purohase of silver bullion.
But we denounce also the farther main
tenance of the present, the costly patch
work system of national paper currency
as a constant source of injury and peril.
We assert the necessity of such Intelligent
currency reform as will confine tbe govern
ment to its legitimate functions completely
separauriMrom rrc oaoxing Dusinesa anr. to
all sections of oar country a uniform, aafe
and lasting bank currency under govern
mental supervision, measured in volume by
the needs oi business. Tbe fidelity, patriot
ism and couraxre with which President Cleve
land has fulfilled his treat public trust, tbe
bigh character of bis administration, Its wis
dom and energy lo the maintenance of civil
order and by enforcement of the laws, its
equal regard for the rights ot every class and
every sectton, It firm and dignified conduct
of foreign affairs, and Its sturdy persistence
in upholding the eredit snd honor of the na
tion are fully recognised by the Democratic
party and will secure to him a place la his
tory besides tbe fathers of the republic
We also commend the administration for
tbe great progress made tn tbe rofora of the
public service and we endorse its effort to
extend ths merit system still further. We de
mand tbat no backward steps be taken, but
that the reform be supported and advanced
until tbe undemocratic spoils system of ap
pointment shsit be eradicated. W de j)and
strict econrvmy In the appropriations and in
tbe sd ministration of tbe government We
favor arbitration for the settlement cf in ver
nations! disputes. Wi .avor a liberal policy
efpeoslons to deserving soldiers and sailors
of tbe United States.
Tbe Supreme Court of the United States
was wisely established by the trainers of our
Constitution, as one of the thiee co-ordinate
branches of the government. ' Ita Indepen
dence and authority to interpret tbe law ot
tbe land without fear or favor must be main,
tained. We condemn all efforts to degrade
tbat tribunal or Impair tbe oonflduaoe and
respect which it has deservedly held.
The Democrutlo party ever has maintained
And ever will maintain the supremacy otlaw,
the independence of its judicial administra
tion, the inviolability of contract and tbe ob
ligations of ail good citizens to resist every
illegal trust, comblnntion and attempt against
tbe just rights of property and tbe good or
ier of solely, in which are bound op Wis
peace and happiness or our people.
Believing these principles to be essential to
the well-beiug of tbe Republic we submit
them to the consideration of the American
people,
WEATHER AND CROPS.
What is
Coodltlona for Cotton Picking Oener
ally Good.
The following are extracts from the weekly
erop bulletin of the weather bureau at Wash
ington: Virginia-Gentle rains In tidewater and val
ley counties have Improved the prospects for
late corn, pastures, tobacco and track and
have pat the ground in condition for plow
ing; the general condition of corn shows
above tbe average; In middle counties crops
are falling off; tobaooo ouring begun.
North Carolina No material change in
5rop conditions this week; rainfall poorly
distributed and drough. still prevailing in
middle counties; nearly half of tbe cotton
crop open and bulk of crop cannot now be
improved by rain; making pea vine hay,
ground too bard for fall plowing.
South Carolina Cooler weather and nu
merous showers helped sweet potatoes,oane,
peas and root crops materially, but not oorn,
which is fully ripe, nor cotton, except to
check premature opening; half of cotton crop
open and no blooms to indicate late or top
crop; unfavorable rioe harvest weather.
Georgia With the exoeptlon of local show
ers durirg the first of the v.eek, dry weather
with' warm days and cool nights oontinue:
cotton is shedding and opening rapidly; pick
ing is being pushed aa rapidly as possible
and most of the crop will be gathered by tbe
middle of tbls month; yield ot ootton will be
but little more than half the average; late
corn and all inferior oropa inferior; gardens
a complete failure; aome late gardens being
planted.
Tennessee Local showers early In week
slightly improved conditions where the r fell,
but drought atlll severe in most sections;0ot
ton opening rapidly and picking in progress;
tobacco mostly housed, and good except
where worm eaten; quantities of fodder, pea
and millet hay saved; plowing greatly de
layed. JUtniB SIMONTON'8 DECISION.
He Dissolves the Temporarary lie
straining Order Enjoining the
(southern Railroada From
Cutting Ratea.
Judge 0. H. Sltnonton has filed his de
cision In the famous railroad injunction
case. It will be remembered that the oourt
issued a temporary Injunction against tbe
Beaboard Air Line and the Southern Statee
freight Association, prohibiting them from
outtlng or continuing the war In whioh they
were engaging. The oase was beard at Green
ville, S. 0., on August 15th, and attracted at
tention throughout the country. In the de
cision just filed Judge fiimonton discusses
the bill. Tbe arguments at tbe hearing of
the ease were restricted to the jurisdiction of
the oourt.
In closing his decision, Judge Sltnonton
aaysi "The temptation to enter upon the dis
ousslon of the interesting points involved is
very great, but there seems to be no escape
from the oonoluslons reached. The limited
jurisdiction of the court stops us at tbe thres
hold. It Is ordered that the temporary re
straining order heretofore in foroe be dissolv
ed and that tbe bill be dismissed, each party
paying his own costs."
In relation to the decision of Judge Sltn
onton, dissolving the injunction preventing
the Southern States 1-reight Association
from cutting rates E9 per cent, cut by the
Beaboard Air Line, President Spencer, of the
Southern Railway, saysi
"I am advised that the injunction against
the cutting of ratea hat been dissolved and
tbe bill dismissed by Judge Simonton. in tbe
case of Receiver Averiii, of the Port Royal It
Augusta, against tbe other railroads. It is
Impossible to say now what action will fol
low. Everything depends probably upon
what action the Seaboard Air Une will take.
If they again make wholesale reductions in
ratea the other lines will no doubt arrange ,
for an immediate meeting to determine what
can best be done to oonserve tbe revenues of
tbe Unas of the Southern territory."
Castorla Is Dr. Samuel Pitcher's prescription for Infants
and Children. It contains neither Opium, Morphine nor
other Narcotic substance. It is a harmless substitute
for Paregoric, Drops, Soothing Syrups, and Castor Oil.
It is Pleasant. Its guarantee Is thirty years' use by
Hillions of Mothers. Castorla destroys Worms and allays
feverlshness. Castorla prevents vomiting' .Sour Curd,
cures Diarrhoea and Wind Colic. Castorla relieves
teething troubles, cures constipation and flatulency.
Castorla assimilates the food, regulates the stomach
and bowels, giving healthy and natural btep. Cas
torla is the Children's Panacea the Mother's Friend.
Castoria.
)
Castoria.
"Castorla Is sn excellent medicine for chil
dren. Mothers have repeatedly told me of its
good effect upon their children.'
Da. G. C. Osgood.
Lowell, Mass.
"Castoria ia the best remedy for children of
which I am acquainted. I hope the dny is not
far distant when mothers will consider the
real interest of their children, snd use Castoria
Instead of the various quack nostrums which
are destroying their loved ones, by forcing
opium, morphine, soothing syrup and other
hurtful agents down their throats, thereby
sending them to premature graves."
Da. J, F. KlNCHKLOE,
Conway, Ark.
"Castorls Is so well adapted to children that
I recommend it as superior to any prescription
known to me."
H. A. Abcbeb, M. D.,
in So. Oxford St., Brooklyn, N. Y.
" Our physicians in the children's depart
ment have spoken highly of their experi
ence in their outside practice with Castoria
and although we only have amoug oui
medical supplies what is known as regular
products, yet we are free to confess that the
merits of Castoria has won us to look with
favor upon it."
United Hoaprrat. and Dispekbakv,
Boston, Mass.
Allen C. Smith, Pm.
Tho Centaur Company, 77 Murray Street, Now York City,
IN
FOR
n
i
SALE!
Colin An
OF WASHINGTON, DC,
Will Dispose of the Following Judgments-
North Carolina.
B. P. Howell, Jonathan Creek, 190 00
J. II. Hales k Co., Eenly, 218 00
W.D. Sadler k Co., Leech ville,$ 20 19
Lay den k Yarboro, Lexington, 92 45
James HLSandford, Loniaburg, 803 74
Perry.Renfrow&Son.Luoama, 864, 00
Iaaao Williamson, Lucama, 159 57
J. A, Earlea, Manson, 160 05
B. L. Bennett, Middlebnrg, 90 44
W. J. Bradshaw, Moncure, 845 90
John Bell, Monoure, 506 03
Riddle & Johnson, Montezuma, 97 13
M.M.Mason4Co.,Moreh,dO,y, 124 00
R. B. Moore. Moriah 94 10
V. Mitchell k Son, Mt.Airy, 114 25
A MAD SKUNK'S BITE.
by
A Florida Settlement Terrorized
Ita Unfortunate Victim.
A special to the Savannah, Ol, Morning
5ewa from Bt, Augustine, Fla., says: Allen
Miller, residing at Moultrie settlement, near
bete, waa blUtn by a skunk, and at once
gave signs of hydrophobia. Before he was
eeoared, he badly bit his atep-aon and ran
through the woods biting treea and every
thing oomlng in bis way. He waa tied to his
bed, and In a paroxysm, broke the lashing
and escaped to the woods, severely biting
two of his keepers, one dangeoroualy. Ap
plication was made to Judge Cooper here
tor the Sheriff and a posse to hunt for and
capture Miller, wbo u a raving maniac
Women and children In the eettlement are
terrorized, and aa word ia passed about
houses are barricaded against tbe man, who,
when last seen, was biting cattle.
Raising Troops for Cuba.
A meeting has been beld at Salem, lad..
for the purpose of raising funds to assist
Truman Stewart in defraying tbe expenses
of landing 1,000 colored troopa in Cuba to
assist the Insurgents and was attended by 1,-
000 people and a satisfactory sum was tbe
result from tbe sale of refreements and sub
scriptions. Another man is organizing troops
in Georgia, and tbey will be shipped from
Key West about October 1. Mr. Stewart ia
fearless young man, onoe a candidate for the
Legislature, and is tbe cbiei promoter. Slncf
bis plans nave Deen maae puoiic. ne nas re
ceived hundreds of letters from military men
and others anxious to accompany him, and
many donation.
wnen n Deglns to get realsumniery
lot, can't wa manage to have the weath
er man arrested for scorciang? Phil
adelphia North American.
Wanted-An Idea
rrmsef vmir !dea: they may briaa o wealth
Writ JOH.V WfcliDtfcBCRN ft CO . Patent Atior.
Bert WauilDfvoti, D C . for tbelr ti. prls onr
Wbo can thtsk
of aome simple
iuiac to patents
1 ot two hundred Inventions wanid.
ELKINMfg, CO
HIGH GRADE COTTON YARNS. WARPS,
TWIHES. KNITTING COTTON
to.
ELKIN,
Na C.
H. Cohen. Newbern. 180 45
B. J. Smith k Co., Newbern, 911 10
S. J. Jarrell. Oxford. 403 23
R. H. MoOoire, Oxford, 443 60
8. C. Sbarender, Pantego, 136 25
Wm. B. Hotchina, Raleigb, 223 91
Thoa. G. Jenkins, Raleigh, 18118
RiceBroa., Reidsville, 227 43
R. L. Bennett, Iiidgeway, 99 00
F. Vaughan, Iiidgeway,. 168 00
A. M. Long, Rockingham, 143 90
N. T. Shore, Salem, 22 58
H. P. Duke k Co., Seaboard, 16 50
0. V. Skilea k Co.. Seaboard, 44 00
Fuller k Hyman, Smithfield, 24 33
O. M. Conley, Statesville, 99 SO
E. F. Manson, Swansboro, 65 00
T. W. Harris, Jr., Swaoquarter, 54 99
L. Heilbroner k Bio., Tarboro, 189 00
L. Heilbroner A; Bro., Tarboro, 189 00
J. J. Wilaon, Talbot, 211 82
Dnoker k Oarren. Tweed. 87 22
Wheeler Bros., Warrenton, 93 25
J. O. Morton, Washington, 123 40
Boston Shoe Store, Weldon, 47 09
JohnF.Hardiaon, Williamaton, 109 15
W. J. Harris, Wilaon, 809 81
W. CorbetU Wilson, e 764 60
Wm. Harris, Wilaon, 71 07
Mitchell k Askew, Winston, 83 09
King Bros. Pure Food Co., Win- ,
ton, 23 67
Anderson k Co., Woodleaf, 286 00 1
rti
North Carolina.
Hill ft Benoy, Aberdeen, $ 91 79
W. T. Irwin, Abbeville, 33 66
White Bros., Aulander, 196 70
R. B. Burden k Bro., Aulauder, 47 48
B. F. Mayo, Aurora, 63 40
R. B. Weston, Aurora, 187 62
J. J. Smith, Bath. 61 67
Jones ft Hanoock, Beaufort, 100 00
L. Mangum, Benson, 200 00
T. O. Careon. Bethel, 25 00
E. Woolard, Banyan, 872 00
Patteraon & Brown, Bryaon City, 81 85
C. A. Raby, Bryson City, 203 29
J. T. Wright ft Bro., Candor, 89 34
J. W. Markham, Chapel Hill, 72 50
W. T. Williamson, Clinton, 478 89
T. E. Beaaley, Colerain, 176 14
S. B. Freeman, Colerain, 73 70
H. D. Oraddock&Co., Criswell,421 00
J. A. ft I. K. Buckner, Dew-
oorat, 302 00
L. H. Lee, Dunn, 19 50
W. A. Slater ft Co., Durham, 79 80
Thaxton 4 Patton, Durham, 87 85
J. E. Bonner, Edentou, 25 00
Cooper ft Swain, Elizabeth
City, 172 60
J. F. Norria A Co., Elk Park.1,443 00
M. A. Wilkinson, Fair Bluff, 38 40
J. M. Chad wick, Fairfield, 90 86
J. H. Smith, Falkland, 130 CO
Oainey ft Jones, Fayetteville, 276 00
J. A. Vann, Franklinton, 144 45
R. T. Cliffton, FrauklintoD, 199 00
Leroy King Co., Graham, 41 98
T. B. Rioe ft Co., Greensboro, 845 92
Sample S. Brown, Greensboro, 836 47
W. R. Jordan ft Co., Greens
boro 15 80
Jobn B. Hooker, Hamilton, 82 50
J. O. Hoard ft Co., Hamilton, 331 97
N. H. Taylor, Harlowe, 34 18
J. W. B. Bauson ft Co., Haw
River 63 15
Britt Bros., Henderson, 181 69
W. T. Cheatham, Henderson, 130 67
C D. Tharrington, Inez, 60 93
SEND BIDS TO
Tho National Collodion Agency,
WASHINGTON, D C
l nvra ii inn ir hihkh
ttiJM RIGHTS.
Kfc&riiYi
rrwTA TT a PSTFXT Fnr
Prompt. anwer and an honest oninioa, wrlt to
M L Ml Ac CO., wbo have bwt nearly flftv rmra
h6nno In tDA TMIWIt bnuniw. I jimmniii f--
tloni ttrlctlT eonfldonual. A Handbook of lD
tonrallon oonerrnins I'ntrnlc nl bow to ob
tain Uit-m snt fr. Aim a catalogue oi mechaa.
loal and cienttfto book. Mint free,
J'mionu taken ii rouen unn A Co. receive
spooial notlosintb f-leml(lc Ainrrlrnu. and
tliua an broiifbt widelr before tbe public witb-
"wi w m, inventor. This splendid Mpr,
weeciv. ei aalilif lllntlraied. bai by far tne
laiVeet Circulation Of mnv nnttftA .nrl ,n H
world.. 3 veiir. triple orpin, eent free.
Bnlldlnf Kdtttuo, monthly, 32.60a veer. 1nffle
eot-iea, ent. Every Mimber cuitaioi beau
tiful p.'vea, id eolorm, and DboTOvraDbl of new
bontwe. with Diaxii, en.bnn, builder, to thow Ue
late.t delen, and M-ure comrsf-t. Addrena
a cu M ion, aei BtMSVlS
The Charlotte Observer
DAILY & WEEKLY
Oauwau.aTaoHnajts, Purn?bcre
J. P. Cauwbix, Editor
BCBSCBIPTION IMtlCE.
BAH.T OasaBTm, j
Dasaavna, j !
I year,
Months
WBBBXT OB
t Mouths
as 00'
i 0).
ai.M.
i oo
. .
.
Full Teltgraphls dervtce, Mxl large eorpa
Boreeponlf nt.
Beet adrertUlnt ssedWin between Washing
ton, p. C , and Atlanta, O. A.
Addrerv OBSERVER,
CJIARI.OTTK. t. t.