Ir I'Ata to Qiv TUB rEOPLE- s an Invitation to trade with yon. ' The bont way to iuvito thorn is to J- H vertiao in TT7? TIMES. fKY. v. ilv A, Commercial Printing - Letter Heads, Bill Headw, Not 8 Ileada, 8ttruunU, -Business Cards, Envelopes,- Pj Executed Neatly and Promptly. VOL. V;. WALTER S. SELL, Editor. ELKIN, N. Cm tlIUllSt)AY, MARCH 25, 1897. SUBBA8.D & BOTE. PulMeri- NO .23. A Very Serious Situation Along the Mississippi Riyer. ' '.' NOTHING IN SIGHT BUT WATER, Storms and Cyclones Add Terror to tlio Situation One Hundred Miles of Country Under Water. - Memphis, Tenn., Marck 19. A fur- tier half-inch rise in the Mississippi uieana the devastation of, property and robabJy a Ions of life unequaled in th flood history of this section. The rise is threatened, because rain is still fall mgr. Seventeen persons are reported drowned below Curruthersvillo, Mo. A Mretch of land over 100 miles long, from a point 70 miles north o Memphis to a point 60 miles south of the Tennes see metrojwiis, is submerged, in places to a depth of 10 feet. 1 he, fertile val leys ol Tennessee and Arkansas are completely inundated and many.lives l.ave been lost and stock drowned. I'encings and dwellings have been 6Wertawayr:-and the inhabitants are destitute and homeless, left to starve or drown by -the remorselessly rising tide. It eporta from tributary streams show rains and rapidly rising rivers all of which will help to swell the rising waters. The floods now partake of tne nature of a deluge. As far as the eye vuu tco uoraiiig dui water meets ine gaze. tiix hundred people were rescued ves- terday on the Arkansas side of the river and taken to Memphis,, but there are Hooded districts which relief boats can not reach tho stricken ones. On island tlO,.pne hundred sufferers and consider able live stock were rescued by the steamer Itasca. Neither man nor beast Had tasted food for i4 hours. Human beings and helpless brutes are huddled together awaiting assistance all along me iron mountain ana ivansas Uity, X ort fccott and Uulf tracks. 1 ive.hun- lrcd people were forced to flee from tne floods ju .Dyer and Obion counties, . Tenn. .... . ' .-. OVEB 100 BOUSES DAMAGED. Dallas, Tex., March 10. Speoial raiegrams, received this morning, state Al A .1 . . mm uuruiorn iexas was swept by a wmastorm last night, that at times de- veiopea tne proportions of a cyolone. The worst damage reported so far, oo currea at Uonton, where over 100 Houses were struck by the Btorm and on uwro or less aamaged. it is be lieved that the storm in tha vioinif v nt iJenton has-cauosd damage to the ex- ient oi iuu,uuu. &BOWKBD BY UPSSTTISO "DUO OCT." vjBvm Arit., juarcn for many uue wo tuuuu-y is nooacu. and tue water is up on tue Iron Mountain iracit. Hundreds of hands are trv mg to keep it back with dirt bags. At every station the negroes are gathering. waiting to be taken away. Many get b me trains and are carried without - Pay. The list of fatalitios is said to be Jong and probably never will he known. teeral lives have Leon lost bv the ui- setting of a "dug out," and many more luiaiiuea are rviwtod. A mountain of household goods is piled up at ev ery stotiou. Whites and negroes beg for helpfrom every train crew. Houses along the roads are submerged to the room, ami cattle are standing in tho neiun wun only their beads above the win;. MB MOST SERIOUS 8IKCB 1833. isew urleaim, March 19. A special to me mates irom V ioksburg, Miss.. says the liver situation for the next unity days promises to be more than sciiois. inero is a higher stage at vmiu huu jiciena, tne two main points of observation, than since 1686. and bv reported rain falls in the nast their twenty-four hours, both will score ex treme high water marks. The pressure is going to be excessive all along the icvee lines, it win first appear between Hulena and the mouth of. the Arkansas. On that reach, levees have been put in front of the White river basin since the last high water, and the effect of this is now to be tested. .From there down the levees have been raised and. enlarged greatly and onght to hold unless the ilood is prolonged. Altogether,, it is the most serious situation for the delta since lrtfte. A dispatch from Anniston, Ala., says a strong wind storm did great damage in this section, but no loss of life is re lated. At Jackson, Miss.," and vicinity the storm did great damage to property, but no loss of life is reported at this time. All telegraph wires are down. . A dispatch from Memphis, Tenn., of . March 18, says: The work of rescuing the people in the flooded district is be ing carriod on night and day and this morning hulf a dozen steamers brought w .ucwjjuM over i.uwreiugees. ihe steamboat men tell some harrowing stories of suffering und death.. One wo man wno was rescued from an Indian mound, 15 miles west of here, held in her arms a dead infant that had perish ed from cold and hunger. Another fam ily of four when rescued, related that io .man children were drowned in 6ight of their helpless parents. Islands Nos. 4u, 86 and 84 in the Mis sissippi river ire eomnloMv nkm nd the inhabitants to the number of auout ouu nave abandoned their homes. 15am began to f til here yesterday after noon and at noon today there has been i J cessation of the downpour.- The river now marks 86.9. The levees are standing the strain much better than was expected, but a break is liable to Occur at any moment For Military Service. Abont 700 Greeks, it is reported, tailed from New lork Friday to their native country to be enrolled and equip ped for military service in her behalf in the event she engages in an early war. which is among the probabilities. Refused to Fight Corbel t. After the big pugilistio fight at Car eon, .Nev., I' itzsimmons refused to fight Corbtt again, and t orbett saiil he would ranch itz's head on, sight, nd the latter replied: "if you do X will kill you." FiFiy.plFTII COXGRES9., ' ' ( Report of the Proceedings frorii Hay to Day. '"SENAtA V Monday, sThS extraordinary sessiod of th Fifty-fifth Congress was opened by reading the President's proclamation convening it. Sixty-eight Senators answered to foil-call, and the galleries were filled to overflowing. 'Mr. W. A; Harris, of Kansas, was sworn in as suc cessor to Mr. l'effer." After appoint ment of a committee to notify the Presi dent and the House that the Senate was ready to begin its dntlBB, i recess was taken until 2 ft til. At this.session the President's message was read and'Ve- ferred to committee, and on motion of Mr. Allison, Republican, of Iowa, the Senate at 3:35 p. m. adjourned until te morrow at. roon, Tei!nV. Many bills.: idrere- intro duced and referred, among them bills from Mr. Allen, Populist, of Nebraska, directing the foreclosure of the erovern- raent lien on the Union Pacific Bail rood; to prevent over-capitalization of companies doing an inter-State carry ing trade: to prevent professional lob bying;' to preserve the purity of nation al legislation, and to increase the cir culating medium. A bill to facilitate the construction, working and main tenance of telegraphic communication between the United States, tho lift waiian Island", Japan and Australia, was introduced by Mr. Chandler. Also a bill to provide for the twelfth and subsequent censuses. A bill for a gov eminent telegraph was introduced by Air. Kyle, j'opuiist, of bontu Dakota, and ono to amend the immigration laws by Mr. Lodge, republican, of Massachusetts, A new Nicaragnan Canal bill was in troduced by Mr. Morgan, Democrat, of Alabama. Also a bill to create a board of trustees of tho Union Pacilic and Central Pacific Railroad Companies to . fund thoir bonded indebtedness Pankruntev hills were introduced bv Senators Uoar. Republican, of Massa chusetts, and Nelson, Pepublican, of Minnesota. Altogether there wore 4.18 bills introduced and referred, most of thom coming over from the last Con grcss. After a short executive session, at whicn today a nominations were re ferred, the Sonate at half past 8 ad lourned till Thursday next. Thursday. After a two day's recess tho Senate re-asnombled and a large number of bills, mostof them survivors of tho last Congress, were introduced and referred. Clear, (Hep.) of Iowa, frem tlie committee on Pacific rail roaas, reported tue bill, wbicn was pending last session, for the adjust ment of the government debt through a commission, to consist of the Secre tary of the Treasury, the Secretary of trie interior ana tne Attorney-uenerai It was placed on the calendar. I he constitutional amendment for the populer election of United States Senators was introduced and will be debated Monday. At the close of the morninsr business tne senate proceeded to the considera tion of exeoutive business the arbitra tion treaty. Morgan made a speech against it. A long debate is in prospect. I rid at. The calendar of business in the Senate this morning contained only four items: The notice by Mr. Turpie I Uera. ) of Indiana, of his intention to address the Senate in favor of the pro posed constitutional amendment to make United States Senators elective by the people. 1 be amendment itself, which is on the table, and the two Pa cific Railroad bills which were reported inursday. i he number of bills intro duced in the Senate since Monday Inst, up to mis morning was im. jur. Uut- ler, Populist, of North Carolina, to establish a tostal telegraph system: and one bv Mr. Chandler. Kenub- i ican, oi Jew Hampshire, as to first and second-class mail matter. On motion of Davis, (Hep. ) of Minna sot a, actingchairman of the committee on foreign relations, the Senate at 12:50 p. m. proceeded to executive business. and at 4 p. m. adjourned until Mon day. The Senate confirmed the following nominations: unaries u. Uordon. postmaster at Chicago; John Hay, of the District of Columbia, ambassador to Great Britain; Horace Porter, of ew ioru, ambassador to- France; Henry White, of Rhode Island, secre tary oi embassy at .London: 1'errv n Heath, of Indiana, to be First Assist ant Postmaster General. at 3:10 o'clock, but its third reading 4 try title) was ordered without a divis ion, and the bill was then passed lili ttt SO. .Oil minuta later the House ad'. IStirned. The Deraooratio members of the ways and means committee have anthorlzed Mr. Bailey, of Texss, to prepare the minority 'report on the tariff bill. It will be laid before the House on Monday next. Satubdat. The first week of the ex traordinary session of the Fifty-fifth Congress closed with to-day's session cf the Hour of Representatives. Tlx reeord made is extraordinary) Tlie tariff bill has been reported, and An or der regulating its dmcussion adopted. Four appropriation bills, whioh failed to become laws in the Fifty-fourth Con- gress necessury lor the prosecution tff important parts of the tublio service). carrying a total oi over sbveuty-two niiiiiuua ui iiyijaiH, unve neon passea, with ,tb exwption, of .pue paragraph, lis they were finally agreed upon by the last nouse. iwo oi tueBe, the agricul tural and Indian,' wore considered and disposed of. J he former, appropriat ing 83, 182,950, was passed, as had been the sundry civil and general defi ciency bills Friday without change. One feature of the Indian bill provoked much opposition and was finally strick en out, ly unanimous consent, before the bill passed. This was the para graph opening tuo gusonite or asphalt lands in the Uncompaghre reservation, Utah, to entry under the mineral laws, wnicn tne senate aaaea to the bill '1 be debute on the tariff bill will be, Monday. L Extra Session ' of ihd fifty-fifty Congress Convenes. BRIEF IN" RECOMMENDATIONS Session Called' to Deal With Deficits and Prevent Sariie In Future by Passing a Tai llT Bill. ' Washington, TUarch 15.-Tue exfcra- dinory session of the Fiff fifth Con gress was opened by .reading-the Presi dent's jrodamaUou convening it Sixty-: ttgui iaeuators ansered.to.Tueroii-caii, to' brer-- iin COrrox farming. HOUSE. Monday The opouinor of tha Fiftv fifth Congress in extraordinary session was witnessed in the House . today by an immense corwd. Alexander McDowell, clerk of the last House, called the House to order. The election of Speaker was then - proceeded with. the result beinc: For Mr. Read. for Mr. Railey, 114; for Mr. Bell, 21; for Mr. Kewlands, of Nevada, 1. The President's message was read and re ferred, on motion of Mr. Dinirlev. to the committee on ways and means. Mr. Dingley then introduced his tariff bill, which was also referred to the commit tee on ways and means. Permission was given to the committee on wavs and means to sit during the session of the House and to have all necessary the House adjourned nntil Thursday next Thursday. The Speaker laid before the House the recommendations of th L Postmaster ueneral for an appropria tion of- 8300,000 to be immediately available, to enable the government to aejrav ine necessary expenses of the postal congress which wilt assemble in Washington in May next. The Depart ment Unas itself in the embarrassing jiuninuu oi uaving tne congress on its hands, ; and with no means to provide tnw. 1 . "o inxuuu biiu entertainment. Henderson (Rep.), of Ohio, stated the committee on wavs and means would not be ready to report nntil . Friday, therefore he moved that the hbusd ad journ nntil then. This -was agreed on without division, and at' 12:16 the House was declared adjourned by Speaker Reed. : Friday. The first exeontive day of the Honse of the Fifty-fifth Congress gave every indication of an unusually lively session. Dingley, from the com mittee on ways and means, returned the tariff bill with the recommendation that it do pass, which, with the ac-' companying report, was placed on the calendar, and the general debate will begin Monday and end Thursday. The vote on the passage of the sundry civil bill was: leas, 157; nays, 73. The Republicans only voted for it, all others asrainst it. The readinar of . thn general deficiency bill was completed now Two to rone unlet Per Acre Are Made On Very Poor Land. We have not the slightest desire to assist in any manner in bringing about an increase in the number of balos annually raised throughout the Sunny South in general nor in Mississippi in particular, but we do desire that Southern farmers everywhere should realize the fact that the same 6,000.000 to 10,000,000 bales that are now raised annually may be just as easily, just as surely and far more economically and profitably raised on one-fourth the area it is to-day, leaving the other thrre-fonrths to be put in provision crops, frn its or grass. We have had the good fortune to see and walk over many Georgia farms farms, too, that were worn out and washed away many years ago that are now made to pro duce from one to fonr bales of cotton per acre. This condition of things is made possible and actually brought abont by the "intensive" system of culture and liberal vet economical fertilization. As early in the new year as the weather will possible admit of, the old cotton stalks are "knocked," or 2st, the roots are then plowed up with straight Shovel; green cotton Beed are then strewn in this shovel furrow at the rate of ten to twelve bushels per acre; two half-shovel fur rows are next thrown on the seed to prevent the loss of ammonia; in a few weeks this small bed is opened with a long, narrow scooter and 200 to 300 pounds of some goodoommercial fertil izer distributed in this furrow ; phos phate aud potash being all sufficient, the cotton seed . furnishing the necessnry nitrogen; the land is then bedded out aud out with straight t-hovel and is now ready for the reception of 'the seed. Under' tliis plan, persistently followed. Georgia farmers have tncoeeded in so in creasing the fertility of the soil that Willi a slight increase in amount of fertilizer used and a favorable season fonr bales per acre have rewarded their efforts. -. ' A good heavy oow-pea stubble turned nnder will be found to be fully as becefloial to the coming cotton orop as the cotton seed ; either one will Bupply all the nitrogen needed ; but in the absence oi a cow-pea stubble, the col ton seed should by no means be uegleoteil. Stable manure may be nsed instead of- either of above, but the fact should be kept in mind that all three of above are "nitroirenona" fertilizers, and are nsed mainly for the amount of nitrogen they contain ; and either one, or all tbreeneed the addition of phosphates and potaau in liberal Quantities (seventy-five pounds of Mu riate of Potash or 800 pounds of Kainit, with 200 pounds of Acid Thosphate) per acre in order to make a oomplete fertilizer that shall be at dnoe proper ly balanced an'tf duly proportioned. II tho peas have heen properly fertifizou twitn auu to auo pounds Aoid Phos phate and 200 to 800 ponndsof Iiainit), which Uiey always should be when the object io raising them is that may bf turned under as fertilizer, it would be fcardly necessary to apply any addi tional fertilizer directly to the cotton. Georgia farmers break their land, deep (eight to ten or,: even twelve inches) onbe about, eyry three years ; the, say it does' not d sr to break them deep auy oftener. In this deep break ing, the land is broken with a twn. horse turning plow, plowing about one inch deeper than the surface soil, .thn gradually deepening the soil. Jftrcrops are planted here at aft witboni fertili zer being applied, And in the sandiei portions of the State the farmers seem to be unanimous in the declaration that "Potash 'is the element that is most needed'' and that "any fertilizer that does not contain as much as four per cent, of it is not worth applying. " uero is pianie In lour foot rftwc, barred off wUhlbal(-shoyeJs and cultivated - the entire season . "with; cotton scrapes" t . "beel-sweeps.' Burgess, Miss. G. H. TpRwita. The late C. Jerome Cary, of Milwau kee, directed that his body should be burned,- that the ashes should be used to nourish a certain rosebush, and that the', blossoms should be distributee iniorig his friends. His wishes were carried out, and verses commemomtlng the event were Written by 1?ben E. P.ea ford. ' -. ' . HIB MTMHOCS SOCL. "She is a lovely woman." "Lovely? Fhn'a KrtiiTfnl mnniiHiil Why, her soul is to strong it shines through her gloss cye...,' V v and the galleries were flowing;-: ir Mr. W. A. Harris of ;Kansas,-was sworn in .as. successor" to Mr. Peffer; r . Aftep appointment of a committee to notify'thePresidhnt and the House that the Senate was ready to begin its du ties, a recess was taken until 2 p. m. Assistant Secretary Pruden announc ed and presented the message, which was read by the clerk, as follows: To lii Congress of the United States: Regrettinc the necessity which has required me to call you together, I feel that your assembling in extraordinary session in indispensible, because of the condition in which we find the reve nues of the government. It is con ceded that its current expenditures are greater than its receipts, and that such a condition has existed for now more than four years , With unlimit ed means at our command, we are pre senting the remarkable spectacle of in- creasing our public debt by borrowing luoue j to meet the ordinary outlays in cident upon an economical and prudent administration of the government. An examination of the subject discloses this fact in every detail, and leads in evitably to the conclusion that the rev enue that allows it is unjustifiable and should be corrected. iVe rind by tho reports of the Secre tary of tha ireasury that the revenues for the fiscal year endinir June l0. frorii all sources were 426, 808,200.22, and the expenditures lor all purposes were $115, uM, 806. 50. leaving an excess of receipts over expenditures of Sii.914.- 4o3. 00. During that fiscal year $40,570, 407. 88 were paid upon the publio debt, which had been reduced from March 1, Ittvj 40U 07l4 fill! anrldi.onnnol ft. est.cborges decreased jjll, 084,570. 00. Therk-eipts of the government from all sources durinsr the fiscal year endinsr June SO, IS.tH, amounted to $401,710,501 and its expenditures to $450, 874, 887, showing an excess of receipts over ex penditures cf fry, if -II, lH 4. .Since that time tue receipts of no fiscal year, and but with few exceptions of no more of any fiscal year, have exceeded the ex penditures. The receipts of. the gov ernment from all sources, during the fiscal year euding June 80, 18U4, were fciT'-'.buMilH aud its expenditures $412,005,758, leaving a deficit, the first siuce the resumption, of specie pay ments, of 800, 8(W,a0O. Notwithstand ing there was a decrease of $lU,70y,128, in the ordinary expenses of tha govern ment as compared with tho previous fiscal its income was still not sufficient to provide for its daily necessities and the gold reserve in the Treasury for the redemption of greenbacks was drawn upon to inant them. Hut this did not suffice, and the government then resorted to loans to replenish the reserve. In February. 1894. $50,000,000 in bonds were issued, and in November following a second issue 'of $50,000,000 was deemed necessary. The sum of $117,171,795 was realized by the sales of these Donas, but the reserve was stead Uv decreased nntil. on Fohrnarv 8. 1805. a third sale of $02.815. 400 in bonds for $50, 110, 244 was-annoiinced to Con-, gress: . . The receipts of the ' government for the fiscal year ending 'June 80, 1805, were $00,878,208 and the expenditures $483,178,420. shoving deficit of $42. 805,223. -A further loan of $100,000,000 was negotiated by the government in February, J8U0, ..the sale netting $111, 160,240 and 'swelling the aggregate of bonds issued within three years to $202,815,400. For the fiscal year end-, ing June.SO, 1800, the. revenues of the goveruuLAbi from all sources amounted to $409,475,408, while its expenditures were $434,078,054. cr n excess of ex penditures ovor receipts of $25,203,245. In other words, the total receipts for the three fiscal years ending June 80. IdOu, were inaiiuiciobt oy 137,8 11,729 to meet tha total expenditures. Nor haul this condition since im proved. For the first half of the present fiscal year, the receipts of the government, exclusive of postal reve nues "were $157,507,003, and its ex penditures, exclusive of postal service, $105,41U,000, or an excess of expen ditures over receipts of . $37,002, 800. In January of this year the re ceipts, exclusive of postal revenues, were $24,81b,004 and the expenditures, exclusive of postal service, $30,209,383 deficit of $0,502,8115 for the month. In February of this year the receipts, ex clusive of postal revenues, were $24. 400,007 and the expenditures exclusive of postal service, $i,706,068 a deficit' of 4, 305, 050, or a total deficiency of $lo,oof,o80 for the three., years and eight months ending March 1st, 18x7. otpnly are we without a surplus in the Treasury, Wt with an iheresfcein the public debt there has been a corres ponding increase in the annual interest charge from $22,803,883 in 1802, the lowest of any year since 1802. ' to- 484.- 887,207 in 1800, or an increase of $11, 408,414. It mav be ureed that tne revence ol the government had been' sufficient to meet all its ordinary expenses during the past three years, the gold reserve would have still been insufficient to meet the demands upon it, bnt be that as it may H is clearly manifest without denying or confirm ing the correctness of such a conclu sion that the debt would have been decreased in at least the amount of the deficiency, and business confidence' im measurably strengthened throughout the country. Congress should promptly correct the existing conditions. Ample revenues must be supplied not only for the ordi nary expenr es of the government, bnt for the prompt payment of liberal pen sions and the liquidation of the princi pal and interest of the publio debt. In raising revenues, duties should be so levied upon foreign product as to pre serve the home market; so as to protect our own producers; to revive and in crease manufactures; to relieve and en courage agriculture; increase our do mestio and foreign commerce: to aid and develop mining and building, and to render to labor in every field of use ful occupation the liberal wages And adequate rewards to which skill and in dustry are justly entitled, 'the neces sity of a tariff law which shall provide ample revenue, need not be further urged. The imperative demand of the hour is the prompt enactment of such a he isure and to this object I earnestly recommend that Congress shall make every endeator. Before other business is transacted, let us first provide suftt-, . Dient revenue to faithfully administer l'.e government without the contracting of further debt;,, or the continued dis turbance of our finances. faigned..J . . Wit. HeKmitx, :. , -'resident of the United States. , The message occupied the-tindlvided attention ,rf the, Senators and. pf the-, &uamnce in tue gauenes, but no demon tratio(i followed its conclusion.1 -'-- CHAMPION FITZSIMMONS. What is He Puts Corbett to Sleep In the Four teenth Bound by a Blow Under the' Heart.: ,: : ;:' ...i ;;;i-'?,.;r At Carson, .Nevada Wednesday after fwo years pf doubl and yexatious postponement, the heavyweiglit'chani pionship of the world was decided be yond cavil, when Robert' Fitz.simmons sent James J. Corbett helpless to. his. knees, with a left hand blow under the heart, after one minute and 45 fleconds, in the fourteenth round of their battle in the arena. The great oontest was won in the simplest manner, and the knockout was the result of one unwary move on the port of Corbett. The dis patch says that the ex-champion is al most crazed over his defeat, but says that it was a fair fight and that he was not satisfied and would have it over. After tho result was declared Fitzsim mon s wife stepped up and kissed the bloody face of her victorious husband. After the big mill there were two side fights, which resulted: Hawkins pui Flaherty out with a left swing in 40 seconds, and Green defeated Smith in the thirteenth round. Large crowds witnessed the fights, and it is impossible to estimate the amount of money that cnangea nanus on the above results. COTTOV GROWERS. i Costorla is Dr. Samuel Pitcher's prescription for InUtnts -. Arid Children. It contains neither Opioiri, Morphine nor -. other Narcotic suhstanoe. '' It ' Is a harmless substitute j for Paregoric, Drops, Soothing Syrups, and Castor OIL .4 .-It is Plcotant. Its guarantee Is thirty years' tue by Millions of Mothers. Castoria destroys Worms and allays - r s feverishne'ss. Castoria 'prevents vomiting Sour Curd, -, cures Diarrhoea and Wind" Coiic Castoria relieve -.; teething: troubles, cures' constipation and "flatulency.' Castoria assimilates tlie ' food, regulates thr ' Btomach' ' ' and bowels giving healthy and ' natural i$p.' CasV' ' toiia to the Children's Panacea the MdUUer's4 Friend.' Castoria: ; v Castoria.' Meeting of Their Protective Associa tion in Augusta, Ga. The meeting of the American Cotton Growers' Frotective Association at Au gusia, ija., was attended by a very representative body of men. President Hector D. Lane, of Alabama, presided and addressed the Convention. An ad dress was also made by ex-Senator Patrick . Walsn. Resolutions were adopted urging the farmers to first .make the ?c--.tun States self-supporting, and then the area devoted to cotton will yield more profitable than if they sougni to increase the number ot bales, While the reduction of the acreage to be planted in cotton for the 6ole pur pose oi reduomg the size of the crop may be impracticable, the increase of area planted in food crops must inev itably, bring prosperity to the cotton growers, irrespective of the size of the cotton crop. There has never been a time in our history that a movement looting to the increased production ol corn, hoy, oats, hogs and other food crops was also important and neces eary. Illness of Gen. Hampton. Gen. Wade Hampton, the famous warrior-statesman of South Carolina, is dangerously ill at his apartments in the Metropolitan Hotel, Washington, and his recovery is regarded by some of his friends as doubtful. His health has been failing him for several months past, and in addition he has suffered greatly from the never-healing wound which followed the amputation of- his right leg at the close of the war. His vitality has been furthor taxed recently by-a distressing cough, whioh appears to have settled upon his lungs.- The General is now nearly 80 years of age, and. it is feared he has not sufficient re cuperative power to withstand the latest attack upon his already depleted syste u. Short in His Accounts. At Richmond, Va. , the board of di rectors of the old Mutual- Assurance Society of Virginia make publio a de falcation of some Siiii.tHK) as the result of the examination of. the books of the association by an expert bookkeeper, Mr. F. 1). Stegar, the assistant secre tary, in whose account the defalcation occurs, was sent tor to explain the mat ter, but did not appear and is said -to have left the city. - All the securities of the corporation, which is one of the oldest and strongest in the State, are intact, the loss being on collections- ' "Cattorht it an excellent medicine for chil dren. Mother have.Tepedfelypld me of its good effect upon their children.'' ini'-O; fe-otooorv' '" r -".J. ILowtU. Mom. "Castoria is the bt-remedyTor thildren f which I am acquainted. I hope the day is not far dlatant when mothers wilt consider the real Intereet of their children, and use Castoria instead of the various quack nostrums which are destroying their loved ones, by forcing opium, morphine, soothing syrup and other, hurtful agents down their- throats, thereby sending th&n to premature graves." DR. J. F. KlHCHBLOB, Conway, Ark. "Ca.oriaU-BOweI.adapteaiochUdraUM I recommend It as superior t any prascriptlasi known to mn " :.; i wti.tf-.-'AC"". . j . ill So. Oxiord St., Brooklyn, K. T. J C'.rOut'plryslclaBS in.ths cblldrssi's dspatV meat have spoken highly of thair experi ence 111 their outside practice Vith Castoria and although 'w? -poly have, amaog ;oa medical supplies what 1 known as ragslsr products, yet-we are- free to confess that tha -merits of Castoria has won us to look witJj favor upon it." " UMiTED HoaprrAX. ans Otsrastsaav, ' -. Boston, Haas, Allbn C. Smith, Prtt. The Centaur Company, 77 Murray Street, New York City. The Charlotte Observer DAILY & WEEKLY tUlwainouFKtiis, Punllshsrs. 1. 1. Caldwbu,, Kditot BtTMCKIPTION PRICE. OATJ.T OBaaaraR, miuT ouawvn, ) I Year. t Months I 1 1 Yoar, ,t Months fl " M.OO urn. ti.to. it oo R. .IS. Pull Telegraphic terries, vl large corps Dorcspondents. ' ' Best advertismg audlum bttvren washing - too, D, o , and Atlanta, O. A. Address, OBSERVER, "SJAHI.OTTK. M Vanted-Snlflea Protect jour Ida: thtr mar br.ag you wealtb. write jumn wtuiiEfibUKn a uu bavl WuhlniTton. D ftrxi Uafi of two hundrefA lureutloDi wan Who can think of some sinn thing to patent! r. .-. an. for their $I,BUU prlM OtTo CONSUMPTION . CAN BE CORED. JAPE FEAR i T1DEIH VAULT ST. Jobh Gill, Beoelver. . CON DENSE DSCHE PULE. ' In Effect February 7th, 1897. ' SOBTH BOVND. No. 2. Dally. Leave Wilmington 7 60 a. m arrive FayettPvllla 11 00 " Tjeava Fnyettovllle 11 21 " Leave FnyettovlUa Junction 11 87 " fLonve Snnford 1 00 p. m. Leave Climax 2 65 " Arrive Orecnsboro.... 8 25 " Leave Orofinflboro 8 85 " Leave Stokesdole .- 4 23 " Leave Walmit Cove... 4 65 " Leave Rural Hall. - 5 26 " Arrive lit. Airy 8 60 " SOOTH BOUND. No. 1. Dally. Laovo Mt, Airy 8 40 a. m. Leave Rural Hall 10 04 " Leave Walnut Cove 10 82 " Leave Stokesdole 11 07 " Arrive Greensboro 1155 " Leave Greensboro ..12 15 p. m, ' Leave Climax. 12 43 " tLenve Sauford 2 66 " Arrive Fayettevllle Junction .... 412 " Arrive Fayettovllle , .. 4 13 Leave Fnyettevllle 4 85 Arrive Wilmington KOBTS BOUND. 7 45 No. 4. Dally. Leave Madison... Leave Stokefldale. Arrive Greensboro. By the census Just completed. In France, the population of that country Is shown to be 38.517,975, which is an increase of only 175,027 over the popu lation it had In 18P1. : This is an omi nous showing, but the Minister of the Interior Is trying to minimize the alarm It has produced by pointing out that of late' years there has been a large emi gration to the colonies, especially to Algeria, and thi f.more troops are now kept in remote possessions than form erly. At the same time,- he is com pelled to confess that there Is a marked tendency in the population to remain almost stationary, and that it does not increase (n anything like the same pro portions as Us neighbors. While In twenty-four departments the lahabi tants have Increased, there has be.r an absolute diminution in . sixty-three. Oddly enough, this census shows that fewer foreigners are settled in France than was the case In 1891. In that year the number of the alien residents was Klven as 1.101,798, while now It is 1,027, 191. This railing off is attributed to the law on" nationality promulgated in 1889, and also to the efforts made to pro tect the .Interests of the French work man against forelm rivals. T. A. Slocum. M. C, the Groat Chemist and Scientist, will Send Free, to the Afflicted, Three Bottles of I113 Newly Discovered Remedies to Cure Consumption and All Lung Troubles. Nothing oouht be fairer, more phi lanthropic or carry more joy to the af flicted, than the offer of T. A. bJoonm, M. O., of New York City. , . Confident that he has discovered a reliable euro for consumption and all bronchial, throat and lung diseases, I general decline and weakness, loss of flesh and all conditions of wasting, aud to make its great meats known, he will ' Leave Greensboro! send free, three bottles to any reader of the Elkin Times who niiiy be Buffering. Already this "new soientino course of medicine" Las permaneutly cured thousands of apparently hopeless cases.: The Doctor considers it his religious duty a dnty whieh be owes to human ityto donate bis infallible cure. He has . proved the dreaded con sumption to be a cnrable disease be yond any doubt, and has on file in his American and European laboratories' testimonials of experience from those benefited and cured in all . parts of the, world. : - Don't delay until it is too late. Con sumption, uninterrupted, metns speedy and certain death. -.-Address T. A. Slo cum, M. C, 08 Pine street, New York, and when writing the Dootpr, give ex press and postoffice address, and please mention reading this article in the' Elkin Times. 8 20 .. 92f .. 980 ..10 02 ..10 47 ..1108 , m. Leave BennettevlUe Arrive Maxton Leave Maxton Loave Red Springs Leave Hope Slilla Arrive Fayetteville SOUTH BOUND, No. 8. Dally. Leave Fayettevllla 4 28 p. m. Leave Hope Mills ..... 449 " Leave Red Springs 6 38 " Arrive Maxton 6 09 " Leave Muxlon. 617 " Arrive Benuettsvllle 720 " HOBTH BOUND. (Daily Except Sunday.) No. 16, Mixed, Leave Ramsenr 8 45 a. m. Leave Climax 835 " . Arrive Oroonsboro. 9 20 Loave Greensboro 9 35 " .teave Stokesdole 1107 " Arrive Madison .1165 " ' SOUTH BOUND. (Daily Except Sunday.) " HO. jo, oiixeo. ..12 80 p. 1 ZB 2 40 8 28 4 20 6 05 m. Leave Climax. . Arrive ltamur.. fMeuls. . NORTH BOUND CONNECTION - at Fayettevllle with Atlantic Coast Line for all poinNorth aud East, nt Sanford with the Soabusrd Air Line, at Greensboro -with ' the Southern Railway Company, at Walnut Cove with the Norfolk & Western Railroad for Winston-Salem. SOUTHBOUND CONNECTIONS at Walnut Cove with the Norfolk A West ern Railroad for Roanoke vud points North and West, at Greensboro with the Southern Railway Company for Ruleh, Richmond and all points north and east; at Fayettevllle with the At(antlo Crast Line for ail points ; South; at Maxton with the Seaboard Air Line " for Charlotte, Atlanta mid all points south -and southwest. W. E. KYLE, J. W. FRY, Gen'l Tass. Agent Gon'l Manager. It la estimated that the present wealth of the Cited States exceeds the wealth of the whole world at any per iod prior to the middle of the eighteenth century. The Porcupine's Quills, . ' The current opinion that a porcupine throws ita quills at an enemy is not supported by facts.- Says the Portland Oregonian: -. . ' . A-;. -' -1 The spines of the. porcupine are very innftiv attached to the body arid are very uharp as sharp as a needle.- At almost the slightest 'touch , they pene trate the nose of a dog or the clothing or the flesh of a person touching the porcjpine. ' and stick there, coming away from the animal without any pull being required. The facility of catching hold with one end and letting go with the other has sometimes caused people to think thai the spines had been thrown at them. The outer end of the sptoes, for some dl.tance down, is covered with small barbs. These barbs cauBe a spine once Imbedded ln.a living animal to keep working farther An with every movement ot the muscle; xpaitiorai. J. J A - r7 A r TRADI MARK, . DiaicNa, eopvaioHTa ju. AnVonS Sendln a-lkMtah nn4 dAwtntlnW mm ' '. ejulokly ssoci-tnln, fros, whethw an lurdntlon ii , protmblr patentsbls. Communications tiiotijr eonaaentUL Olilesc serene; forssonnng potaais u Anuria W tisre Wasblnstcn oOIok - .?'.t,"u tn th"h Mimo 4 Oo. reaslfft -special notto in the ' SCIENTIFIC AMERICA!!, : . beantlfdllr lllastratsd, 1 unrest el n-ulatloo of '" !?LK",ntl 90 J"rnl, woekly, urau UM rrears l.i0 aiz months, specimen copies and ia - -Booa 0 Patents taut Xrss. Aodnss MUNN a CO.. 81 Brandwa, Xtwisrk, HIGH GRADE COTTON IARNS, WAETS, mm, Ksnnxa cottg-, ELKIN, fJeO.