I' .. .... .. .. i , fkilf WEATHER Rain today; warmer, on the coast. Thursday gen erally fair; fresh northeast to, southeast winds. . The News A paper for all the people and for the people all the time. Read it and keep posted. VOL.111. NO. 38 J LAST EDITION. GBEENSBOBO, N, C., WEDKE3DAY, NOVEMBER 20, 1907 LAST EDITION. PBICE FIVE CENTS .OS f CENTRAL AMERICA NEEDS BIG STICK TO INSURE PEACE Some Powerful Hands Must Hold the Reins Over the Latin Republics. FORMER TREATIES HAVE PROVED ABORTIVE Not An Uncommon Thing for the Peo pie to the South of Us to Gqt To gether and Bury the Hatchet for a While. -" BY JOHN E. MONK. Washington, P. G, Xov. 19. Tlio delegates to the Central American Poaco Conference, now meeting in Washington, are looking for a "big stick." They have become, convinced, it is said, tbnt nothing will bo move po tential in preventing revolutions and in tcrnaeiue warfare than a knowledge on the part of their neighbors that some where, in strong hands, is a. weapon similar to that which Mr. llooscvelt ad vises well-disposed folk-to carry. . Naturally each of the republics inter ested wouid like to wield this weapon of authority., Obviously this is impos sible, and sothe delegates will direct their efforts to have this international mace placed where it will do the most good. Possibly it may be handed over to Mr. Boosevclt and his successors. It may be entrusted to President Diaz, of Mexico, or it may be lodged jointly with the President 'of this country ; and Mexico. Treaties of peace, amity, commerce, navigation, etc., are not novel proposi tions among the five republics of Central America. Such treaties have been 'ne gotiated in the past and it would, not bo ditlirult to conclude a similar pact at this time. ln opening the pence confer ee ice last Thursday Secretary of 'State Hoot emphasized the importance of de viling soine practical method to secure the performance of agreements..-He in- (Continued on page Two.) ALABAMA SENATE VOTES LIQUOR GRDWDE0 OUT ProMbitlonbls Throng Senate Galleries, blocking Out Its Opponents. TWO VOTES AG 'INST EJLL Montgomery, Ala., Xov. 10. The Sen ate this afternoon passed the prohibi tion bill 32 to 2, Spragins and Hamner being the only members to vote against it. The law becomes operative January 1, 1009, an amendment to this effect having been adopted with but one dis senting vote, befor the roll on the passage of the bill was called. When two carloads of Mobile women eame to the city today to lobby against the prohibition bill passed by the House And pending in the Senate, they found that delegation? from Montgomery, Belma and Birmingham who favor tlie prohibition mensure, had filled the Sen- . u i , i - - i 1 . L nte galleries until not a eai was ifii.. It was a plan to crowd them out, and it carried. - - Little children stood in the lobbies . nud pinned ribbons on every one who ranie in. The children were kept out of fcchool to work against whisky. Unprecedented scenes were enacted in the Senate chamber of the historic eapitol of Alabama today, when the statutory prohibition bill was passed. Women and children thronged the cor ridors and gallery, and even usurped the floor itself, pushing the senators from their seats, and giving vent to their en thusiasm by shouts and cheers that echoed and reechoed through the building.- -' - ' Senators who opposed the 'bill were hissed down when they arose to speak against the measure, and Lieutenant Governor Gray, the presiding officer of the Senate, was forced to reprove the spectators. The statutory prohibition bill, which was passed today was in the nature of a compromise between the antls and pro hibitionists. The antis seeing they were in the minority, agreed to give up the iijrht provided the time was extended to ' January 1, 1900, when the sale of whisky will Im! forbidden in the State of Ala liama. This amendment will se sent to the House nnd will be concurred irwfth nui -a. ficrht. . ' ; Governor Comer will approve the bill, nnd it is expected that a movement al ready has been started by the state, W. 0. TV U. to innko tl:e signing of the bill a- very formal occasion. ". Advertising ' Has; Supplanted Competition ' ' ' ' ' 1 i N " 1 I ...','. 1 A SENSATION IN T AT STATE CAPITAL Will There Be Election on Prohl. bltlon December 26 a Very Live Question. CALCULATIONS UPSET BY ONE ALDERMAN Refused Unanimous Consent For Adop tion of Election Machinery Discus sion Assumed Acute Stage Opinion Divided as to the Situation. Raleigh, X. C, Nov. 19. Will there or will there not be an election in lhileigh December 20 on the "prohibi tion" or ' "dispensary?", is the. hvest question just now this city lias con fronted in a great while. : The whole matter has taken a sensational turn in that instead of details for the election machinery being prepared and promul gated last night by the aldermen of that body, during a long drawn out session, finally just before adjournment allowed motion for' further' action to be with drawn so that the whole mntter of hold ing the election, although ordered at a previous meeting, was left in abeyance because of the refusal of one alderman, J. Sherwood Upchurch, to concede unan imous consent for a suspension of the rules governing the board so that the aldermen could proceed with the adop tion of the machinery ordinance to regu late the election. The . prohibition advocates severely criticized the action of Alderman Up church for using this technical advantage over the prohibitionists after he had approved the petition for the election am commi the th voting with the other members ot the board at the last meeting to call the election lor December 2U. - '"'. Alderman Upclmrch gives as his (Continued on page Two.) 500 DELEGATES THE LIQUOR FIGH I personally, as chairman ot a special ' ' ' ' ,. 1 . " .. 1 . 1 41m. if .lion ni,i.it-mAnf nnrl minf u.lw.n unittee tor tlie purpose, pronounced '," -'m'i;""""";"' . petition a complete compliance with ! otll 'became free and could have been ,. W. o,l nvon rfniv,,, iuvtUnr on.l legally linilOU II JUOWll 118(1 DCCn Willing. OPENING SESSION OF THE WATERWAYS CONFERENCE Attendance, Which Far Exceeds tionwide Interest Being Taken in the Carolina to Boston Inland Water Route. PJiilafi.hla, Pa., Xov. 10. The At lantic 'deep waterways conference hav ing for 'its object the Improvement of inland waterways along the Atlantic coast, and more particularly the further ance of a project for a continuoiis in land water route from the Carolinas to Boston, began at the Bellcvuc-Stratford hotel today. .. . The interest in the question of im proved inland waterways Was umply shown by the large attendance of rep resentatives from nearly all the Atlantic states, from Maine to Florida, an at tendance that far exceeds the expecta tions of the promoters 'of the conference. The delegates numbered more than live hundred, 'and Were appointed either by the governor of their respective states or by commercial bodies. Among those present were .United States Senator Xewlands, o. Xevada, who is -vice-president of the United States inland waterways commission; Senator Dupoiit, of Delaware; Judge George Gray, of the United States Circuit Court; and congressmen from the various states Interested. It is the idea of the projectors to run the waterway from Barnstable bnv on the north sirte of Cape Cod to Beaufort OFFICERS OF DEFUNCT BANK ARE INDICTED PRESIDENT AND CASHIER OF MA CON CONCERN CHARGED WITH FELONY. AND MISDEMEANOR. Macon, Ga,, 'Nov, 10.r-J. W. Cabiniss, president, and C. M. Orr, cashier, of the dofunct1'' Exchange Bank, were indicted by the grand jury this afternoon on charges o embezzlement, felony .and misdemeanor. ' President Cabiniss. is charged with embezzling $50,fMM), and Orr $00,000, The felony, according to the indictment,' con sists in their having declared a dividend when the earnings of .the bank did, not warrant it, and the misdemeanor in bor rowing 840,000 jointly without -the con' sent of the directors. ; , Neither President Cabiniss nor Cash' ler Orr bad been arrested up to a late hour. -r? . , J MS I FOURIPMELLS PATHlHC STORY Narrates Details of Acquaintance ship With Man She Is Accused of Murdering. JUDGE ADJOURNS COURT BECAUSE SHE IS TIRED Events Directly Connected With the Kill ing of Former Senator Brown Will Be Told By Her Today According to Pres ent Plans. Washington, D. C, Nov. 10. -'T am so tired," said Mrs. Annie M. Bradley, the defendant in the trial now in progress in the Criminal Court in this city, a 'few minutes before three o'clock today, after she had spent about four hours on the witness stand relating the details of her acquaintanceship, ami intimacy with former United States Senator Brown,' with whose murder she stands accused, and Judge Stafford immediate ly gave orders for the adjournment of the court. She had not reached the events directly connected with the trage dy in which Brown was killed, but had very closely approached them and they will be the subject of her first testi mony to be given tomorrow. Today's story dealt with the first ac quaintance 'of Mrs, Bradley with Brown and told how that Acquaintance gradu ally ripened into friendship and, Anally, into love. It was a long and pathetic narrative of illicit affection;- of promise of marriage which could at first l(p made, only on the Mrs. Bradley gave the particulars of many pledges made to her, told of how. Brown had introduced her as his wife, and of how he had given (Continued on page Two.) ATTEND Hopes of Promoters, Shows Na Inlet, X. C. This would require the cut ting of a canal through Cape Cod from Barnstable bay to Buzzards bay on the south, .miming the water distance from Boston to Xcw York about seventy-live miles. The course of the route would then run through Long Island sound and down to tho Uaritnn canal at Perth Amboy, X. J. The route then would be through the Ciiiml down the Delaware river past 'Philadelphia and through the Chesapeake and Delaware 'canal, .-down Chesapeake bay to -Norfolk, along the Elizabeth river and through a cut across Virginia to Currituck sound. The route then would lay through Conn jock bay, a cut through North Carolina into Albp liiurle sound, then through Croat an sound into Pamlico sound, into Xcuse river. Byleepeniiig and widening Adams creek ami Core creek, the route would end in Beaufort inle.t and the ocuan. , Kaeh state delegation spoke for its particular section and all approved the general scheme of the coast waterway. The principal speaker was Senator Xewland. Who gave a general outline of the work of the waterways commis sion and promised that the ' waterways along the Atlantic coast would be given (Continued on pago Two.) 17 HURT WHEN SOUTHERN RAI L WAY TRAINS COLLIDE Wreck Caused by Wrong Signal at Entrance of the New Terminal Tunnel in Washington, D. C. ' ' Washington, D. C, Nov. 10. Seventeen persons were injured, none fatally, in a head-on collision between northbound and southbound Southern railway pas senger train at the entrance of the new germinal tunnel at New Jersey ave nue and D street, in this city, this af ternoon. Both engines were demolished nnd several coaches badly damaged. Tho following, is a list Of those whose in juries required i their removal to hos pitals: .. - Luther . K. Armstrong, mail ' clerk, Washington, D. C; William' L. Miller, Alexandria, Vn.; David Barclay, Wash ington, D. C.j B. H. Poindexter, mail clerk, Cleaton Station. Va.; D. . F. Wright, mail clerk, Mendars, Va.; Mts. R. N. Burgess, Washington. D. C; Mary E. Counig, Casanova, Va.; Eliza AGRICULTURALIST CONVENTION OPEN 1 if l COLUMBIA Governor Ansel In OpenlngAd- dress Tells of South's Nee In Way of Farming. AGRICULTURAL EDUCATION AN IMPORTANT FACTOR Commissioner Thompson, of Tennessee, Talks of Great Good That May Be Accomplished By It President Watson Discusses Immigration. Columbia, S. C, Nov, 19. 'Hie ninth annual convention of the Southern As sociation of Commissioners of Agricul ture and Agricultural Workers did not begin its sessions until 3.30 this af ternoon, owing to delayed trains'. from the north and west. The meeting was called to order by the" president. Commissioner K. .J. Wat son, of South Carolina, who 'introduced Governor Ansel, of this state, Governor Ansel delivered a ringing address of wel come, in which he laid great, stress on the vital importance of agriculture for the south. His remarks were vigorously applauded. The response to the address of wel come was made by Commissioner .lolm Thompson, of Tennessee, 'who delivered a strong address, in which lie laid great stress upon the importance of primary and intermediate agricultural education, with a view to the keeping of the farm ers' sons on the farm. He said that if cotton were eliminated from the south today her place in the agricultural pic ture of tho world would bo 'obliterated. He urged the education of the youth of i tile innu io me ena unit i no soiuir would utilize her Superiority of soil and climate in the raising of the south's own provisions'and supplies. Federal Aid For Instruction. At the conclusion of Commissioner Thompson's address President Watson read a letter from ' Congressman Davis, of '.Minnesota, who has a bill pending in Congress .'providing for federal aid for intermediate agricultural instruction throughout the country. The subject matter of the letter, after a brief dis cussion, was referred to the committee on resolutions, and there' seems to ho no doubt that a strong indorsement will be given tho Davis bill, f After the report of various commit tees and officers President Wutson de livered his annual address. His remarks were very plnin, dealing with tho abso lute necessity for the opening of trans- Atlantic navigation from the cotton belt to the nearest ports of the consumers of southern cotton. lie dealt with the present financial situation and the effort to depress the price of cotton. He de nounced in unmeasured terms the meth ods employed to produce an artificial financial situation having the effect of driving down the price of cotton, and urged the elimination of the cotton gnmbler by means of putting the south's staple on direct export. Immigration Policy Defined. He dealt fully with the subject of im migration to 'the south, recounting the experiences loading to the remodeling of the federal laws, maintaining that the chnnges . made had not bettered condi tions" from n national standpoint; but had resulted in a larger influx of unde sirables, and declaring that the policy originally outlined in South Carolina, in selecting the immigrant at his own homo for the purpose for which his service arc desired, was the only policy promising any -.material relief. He urged the amendment of federal laws so ns to re tain the right of a-stato- to select the immigrant at his own home under fed eral supervision. ' - - , He also urged tlie value and neces sity for the south to- pursue a campaign in the northwestern states, but said that the process was slow of necessity, and in .(Continued on page Two.) beth CoJIhig, ' Casanova,: Va.; Mrs. Ma lone, Harrisonburg. "n.; .Lames Saunders, James D. Goodwin, Bufus L. Mitchell and Wayne IV Cnrr, all of Alexandria, Va.; Alex Jwhnsnn, negro, Culneper, Va.; John H. Norse, negro. Washington, D. C; Ellis Harris, negro, Fairfax, Va.; Nellie Bamsey; negress, Washington, D. C. ; . A number of others were injured, but were able to continue on their journey. All of the injured in the hospitals are expected to recover. .. The trains No. 10, northbound from Danville, and No. 5. southbound ' for Charlottesville, were late owing to con gestion of traffic at the new terminal, and the collision was caused, it is said, by a switchnvin giving the wrong signal, thereby allowing the southbound train to go on the northbound track. as the Life - - . . Senator Bankhead I1 1 : st'tg II k mil JOHN H. Birmingham, Ala., Nov. 19. A long , .. , . , . . distance telephone message from Henry Bankhead, of Jasper, Ala., son of Sena tor J. H. Bankhead, says that the sena- j A. F.L.REJEGTS PLANTO FORGE ACCEPTANCE OF Proposition Would Work to Inter est of Stronger Body. Say Opponents. TOBACCO TRUST IS SCORED Norfolk, Va.. Xov. 10. The American Federation of I-jibor; today rojected an amendment to its ' laws, -proposing' that in the future no arbitration upon a juris dictional dispute between two or more national or international unions shall be considered by the federation or by the executive council between sessions, unless nil parties in interest, by con vention, referendum, or in some other proper way. ngree lioforo the question is taken up to -ue.imuna ny ine uoeision given. ' ' - The vote was takcii after long dis cussion, iu which it was held that to adopt this new iroiosition could work to the advantage of the stronger body as against- tho weaker organization in all disputes, and stood 7.20 to i.s:5:i, unit of a total possible vote of 14.041. ; The proposition required a two-thirds Vote to pass. The fedeiation adopted caustic reso lutions against tho American -nnd (?onti- nentnl Tnbncco comnanies and . callinir for the liovcott of ding stores all over; day." - ' ' - - the conntfv having certain kinds of Ex t.overnor Aycock and 1. A. ood ei"ar stands, which were ordered on the ward.- of state s counsel in -this famous -YVe don't patronize" list. The executive council was given au- (Continued on page Two.) SOCIETY FOLK CROWD TO THE HORSE S MANY OUT-OF-TOWN VISITORS ARE AMONG THRONG IN MADISON SQUARE GARDEN. , New York, Nov. 19. Society turned out in force today and tonight to wit ness the horse show, and there are many visitors at the Garden from Pittsburg, Chicago, Baltimore and other cities. There were many children in the crowd. Fred Pabst, of the Pabst Stock Farm, at Oconomowoc, Wis., made a smart record today in carrying off four blue ribbons and two red ones, in the Hack ney class nnd Hackney ponies class. Reginald Vanderbilt's record was three blue ribbons and one red, whilo Alfred Vanderbilt ended the day with a first and third and an honorable mention. AugUBt Belmont captured his first blue riblion of tho show this afternoon, of Trade Keep Yours A 1 . . Much Improved BANKHEAD tor is much improved tonight. The sen- tilui wao till cuiciicu Willi uYuimiu-yucu- ... flt w. hnmp 5 Pavette. and his ! condition became so serious that his : children were summoned last night. FIHLEY AMD AHOBEViS CREATE SI BI CALW But the Visit Is Said to Have Been Without Special SignK- lea nee. . TO RESUME HEARING MONDAY Bnleigh, XV ('., Nov. 10. .President' Finley,. of the Southern- Kailway Com pany, arrived today, to-be', present 'at a reception at the homo of Col. A. J!. An drews, first vice-president, in honor of Colonel Andrews son, Graham, and Ins bride; Miss Kiizii Simmons,- who have, just returned from their bridal trip. " j York acquaintance told mo he found A considerable st ir was crcattnl by i niore of this feeling of alarm in the President 1 iiiley and .-Colonel .'Andrew's-, rural' Wet nuts, "than- in New ork and calling on Governor Glenn at the exectt-'! the other lnrgov cities. -tivo ollieos (luring the afternoon, 'The "I am not cxnctlv certain eoneerniiKr Icall continued about two hours. '.-Neither oi ino visiiors onni i;hk m n Jiat irnns- itired. Governor Glenn said it was pure- ; Iv a, call on th" oart nt President l inlev t "pay his respects." and that while the lailroiul rate situation was discussed to' some extent, both 'these' railroad olli- oials fully .icalio bis position and 1 lint he (the govcrnoi ) can be a parly to no comproniiso. can pisl sny, sant me governor. that the ..Ilea rilit. .ill 'the late act '-lit-i- satiou will be rcsumoil her. . next Mon- I btigation, both spent tlie day at woiKihown bv' current .events. i n phases of theease propyl rntory to thoj;,, ivcetit uionths has tlui homing .Momluv Kolore Mainiingmasier ) Montgomery, ' KING'S DAUGHTERS ELECT BUCYRUS, 0., IS CHOSEN FOR THE NEXT MEETING PLACE OF THE INTERNATIONAL ORDER. Vieksbiirg. Miss., X'ov. 10. With ad drosses ,by Miss Sophie Wright, of New Orleans; 'Miss Libby, of New York, and Mrs. E. Trask Hill," of Boston, the ninth annual conference of the International Order of King's Daughters adpjurnod to night.' ' Bueyrus, O., was selected ns the next meeting place and the following officers were chosen: Mrs. Robert J. Keed, Wheeling, W, Va., chairman. Miss Jennie Greenwood, St. Louis, secretary, Advisory board: Miss Sophie Wright, New Orleans; Miss Alice Garrett. Ger- mantown, Pa., and Miss : Braum, of Toronto, Iowa. Annic M. HOARDED MONEY SOON AVAILABLE Result to Follow Placing of Bonds, and Certificates by the Government. SO SAYS NEIL ELLINGTON, HEAD OF CLEARING-HOUSE Recovery Comes By Degrees and Will First Be Had In Financial Centers, Thence Spreading Over Entire Country and Causing It To Forget Difficulty. "Any action 'taken by. the government in releasing the boards of money now unnecessarily-' tied up. is certainly to be commended, from whrtcver viewpoint it may be corsidercd.-..The' floatation of the Panama .bonds--and the issuance of certificates is a slop in the right dircc t ion. not only from the relief afforded the .-money market diieetlv. lint also as moans for the full restoration of public confidence." These are the words of- Cantnin Neil i Kllincrton. president of the Greensboro National Jiank, and also occupying the. same position with- the Greensboro clearing house. Ho was speaking to a -representative "mi" the Daily Industrial . News, after -banking hours yesterday, af ternoon, and just before the daily meet -ing of the clearing-house committee. Continuing, Captain Kllingtnn said: ' I met a business man from X'ew York the other ilny, one in whose judg ! mom n full confidence can be placed, nnd he told me. that the accounts of tho ox- l lLeill,-l I in-ii- HI 1 -1 , 11,1-1.-1(111-11, mhlin-r that the ,v,i,le 'encrallv bad settled down to business and wore dis- posed to accept the situation gracefully and make the best of it. He also said that it will lo sonic time before the re lief afforded by the government would )-o felt throughout, the country, meaning' by this that it will 'be necessary to ad just matters in 'the, financial centers be-, fore anything can be done for the smaller cities and towns. I infer from what lie said that the relicfi will conn through the money -centers from tho government, and I am also inclined to believe that he. knew or was in a posU (ion to anticipate the action to be taken by the govornnient in -reference to the : I onds and rortilicalo issues. "One thing is very certain, in in v opinion, at least. This is that: tho bonds : :;nd cortilicatos, both of which bear in terest, will release the money now hoarded.. -up. When this is done, there need be no farther difficulty whatever, since all thnt is needed is n building up of confidence, and which will inevitably come when currency once more is in ac tive circulation. Hut I do not wish to lie -construed as oven intimating that there, is any: lack of confidence among those who '.'have studied the situation carefully, and ;re in a position to judge of the trend of events. A useless nnd i itnuecessarv scare spread over the coun- trv; -ami. l-.'-reuiomhor now that mv Now j (he nrocessos to be-' followed in the sale i o , Uoiiils ami ccrtiiicalcs. Intt mv i in -r prcssion is that the government will dis pose o I the two issues either bv out right, sale, or .'else .authorize banks and I other financial institutions to ue the proceeds alter goveiiiniciit has beeii- Vjuuply secured bv tho deposit of -bonds' other securities. In any event, it is 'understood thin the conliiig 'session of ( oiiiiiess will bo asked to provide for nil -..-.pt. ciirrencv.-. one that is Imsed noon ., iiN(.,i . soouritv. ami that inav be is,- sued as it .may lie required by the wauls of commerce. Such a form of currency is needed, as has Ikvii sullicientlv At no time. boon an act ual .Scarcity o money.. o tar as the amount outstanding is' concerned. Tho circulation per capita is much' larger than was the case some years ago, ami is fully -equal to ordinary requirements, as has been repeatedly proven. Hut. the scare tool; possession of the 'people nnd Iwfore We barely hnd time to realize the situation the country had run short of cash, - merely because -some of us had concluded that the money was safer in safe deposit, vaults or elsew hero, than when entrusted to the banks and al lowed to go into active circulation. "The banks of the country are all j right, t no country : itselt is nil right. This was shown in part yesterday and ! today,-when the stock market, strength FOR emeu LAT ON ened up following the announcement from the government. Cotton also took on a new -measure, of ..strength, simply because buyers became encouraged by the improvement in the general outlook.' Xo country enn become financially do moralized when its material resources are so abundant as are our own. nud when the world must have them in or der to make up for its own diminished supply. This is particularly true of tho cotton and the corn in the south, and while I believe that the return to nor mal conditions will be somewhat slow because of the facts already stated, I. also believe that the improvement will v be a steady and progressive one and that (Continued on page two.) . , live and Well ' I I I ;k.-Ji- J.$sJi dL"'