Re dim
fkira
WEATHER
; Rain Thursday.with brisk
to high southeast to south
west winds. Friday fair. .
. The News-A paipr for
all the people and for the
people all the time. Read
it and keep posted.
VOL. in. NO. 39
LAST EDITION.
GBEEJi SBOKO, N. C., THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 21, 1907
LAST EDITION.
PRICE FIVE CENTS
IS
NEW SENATORS
TAKE SEATS IN
N EXTjGONGRESS
Strongest Infusion of New Blood
In Recent History of the
Body.
PRESIDENT GET$ THREE
STANCH SUPPORTERS
Five of the Remainder Are Democrats
and Attitude of Rest Is in Doubt
Borah Comes in With a Clean Bill of
Health.
. Washington, D. C, Nov. a,'. Fifteen
new senators, men with one exception,
unknown to public life outside the limits
of their respective states, will take their
seats when Congress assembles on De
cember 2. Such an infusion of new
blood at one time has not been known
in the Senate for many years, and
already there is wide speculation as to i
how these new men will affect the stand-
ing of the forces in tho Senate for or
against the progressive principles of the
President.
Of the new senators, eight afe Repub
licans and seven Democrats. The list is
as follows:
' Republicans Borah of Idaho, Bourne
of Oregon, Brown of Nebraska, Dixon
of Montana, Guggenheim of Colorado,
ftriczs of New Jersey, Richardson of
Delaware, and Stephenson of Wisconsin.
Democrats Bankhead and Johnson of
Alabama, Davis of Arkansas, I'ayriter of
Kentucky, Taylor of Tennessee, and (Sore
and Owens of the new state Of Okla
homa, Three of the Republicans, Messrs. Bo
rah, Dixon and Guggenheim, succeed
Democrats, and show the net gain of
the Senate Republicans through the clee-
( Continued on Page Three.)
ft. R. P. SYNOD ftOOPTS
nil
THE USE OF T
Rule Applies to All Persons Hold
Ing Official Position In
That Church.
CAUSED A WARM DEBATE
Charlotte, N. C, Nov. 20. Associated
Tleformed ministers returning from the
recent meeting of the synod of
the
Fit Voll.v Twin.. renrMentinir I
D"u""' - . . '""7' " r . .
over ten states, bring , a highly interest
ing report of the action of the synod oil
the tobacco question.
William Alexander, a Florida preacher,
arose to the floor and offered as an or
der of the synod that all preachers and
elders and college presidents : and others
holding any official position in the A.
IX. P. church shall be restrained by order
of the synod from using tobacco in any
form henceforth.
The motion precipitated a warm de
bate. The moderator offered the sug
gestion that only those who did not like
tobacco, or who did not use it, would
make such a motion. The question be
ing put, it was found that the strange
motion bad prevailed, and it is now a
law of the church. s
The question naturally arises what
will those ministers and elders dp who
have become addicted to the use -of the
weed. -
Candidate for Governor, Stricken.
Baton Rouge, La., Nov. 20. Gen.
Leon Jastremeski, one of the candidates
for the Democratic nomination for gov
ernor, suffered a stroke of apoplexy to
dav. His condition ia critical.
IN VIB6INIHTE CASES
' mmMMmm
WILLV BE PRESENTED TO JUDGE
PRITCHAED FINAL DECREE
i FOURTH.
, : Richmond, Va., JTor. 20. Without
further argument the Virginia passen
ger rate case wiU be presented to United,
(States uisirici. uu(a irii-ciiuiu,
tomcys agreed today that they have
. been infliclently heard from and Judge
, Fritchard rested the case. , : ,
A final decree will be prepared and
presented to the court December 4. ''
Advertising Has Supplanted Competition
COUNTRY LIFE
EDUCATION THE
NATION'S NEED
Assistant Secretary Hays So in
forms Agricultural Conven
tlon at Columbia.
SAYS GOVERNMENT
SHOULD AID IN WORK
Advocates the Inauguration Throughout
the United States of a Thoroughly Or
ganized System of Intermediate and
High School Agricultural Education.
Columbia, S. C, Nov. 20. The second
day's session of the Association of Com
missioners of Agriculture and- Agricul
tural Workers began this morning at
ten o'clock. The day's proceedings were
of intense interest.
The main feature of the dav was an
address bv Assistant Secret arv Hays, of
the I'nited States 'depart
culture. The assistant w
ment of agri-
sccrctarv spoke
at length and in vigorous terms along
the line of the development, of what
he terms "country life education." He
advocated in the strongest language the
inauguration throughout, the United
Mates' of a thoroughly . orjra hized system
of intermediate or high school agricul
tural education, bv districts 'arranged
according to population, character of soil
and other physical.. characteristics, the
federal government, furnishing the prin
cipal support for the system. Air. Hays
was- heard Willi marked attention, and
his address made a most decided impression.-
During the afternoon he had in con
ference with him each one of the com
missioners of the southern states in or
der to thoroughly familiarize himself at
first hand with the conditions prevailing
(Continued on page Two.)
SENATE JIS ADOPTED
Measure Will Be bent to the Gov.
ernor at Once for Signa
ture. -
METHOD1STS LAUD ACTION
Montgomery, Ala., Nov. 20. The Car-
lnichal prohibition bill as it passed the
Senate yesterday was approved by the
House today by a 1
House today by vote ot it) to 4
"lit will be sent to the governor at once.
The law is effective l'JOfl, at which
time the sale of all liquors except al
cohol for medical purposes must cease
in the state.,' A state officer, with a
salary of $5,000 a year, is to be ap
pointed to enforce the law.
Lonisville, Ky Nov. 20. The Wesley
Brotherhood of Methodism in annual
convention here today : by unanimous
vote ordered the following telegram sent
to Governor Comer, of Alabama:
"The Wesley Brotherhood, in annual
convention at Louisville, Ky., of dele
gates of Men's Societies of Methodism,
by unanimous rising vote expresses
hearty congratulations on Alabama's re
demption from liquor traffic.
"Thomas B. Neeley, president. .
"W. B. Patterson, secretary."
Preceding the vote on the telegram,
Larus Loomis, of New York city, paid
a tribute to Governor Comer and de
scribed the recent election day scenes
in Birmingham, arousing the delegates
to much enthusiasm. In conclusion, Mr.
Loomis said:
"Alabama is to be congratulated that
she has joined her sister state, Georgia,
in this great movement for the redemp
tion of her people from the curse of the
wmsKy trainc. i nere seems to be a
tidal wave sweeping through the south.
FOUGHT FIFTY-SEVEN
FEETiOER WATER
SPONGE FISHERMEN IN DESPER
ATE BATTLE BENEATH WA
TERS OF THE GULF.
.Tampa, Fla Nov. 20. ix miles off
Tarpon Springs on the Gulf's bottom,
jKi.. f . ii. . c
fifty-seven feet under the surface,
Nicholas Andreas and John Bastonis,
Greek sponge divers, fought desperately
with sponge hooks for possession' of a
big sponge. Both received " painful
wounds.
Andreas came to Tampa to institute
suit against Bastonis only to learn that
no court had jurisdiction.
ROMPERS SAYS AN
Til
TO BR IK
Creates sensation In convention
of A. F. L. by Charge Against
Manufacturers.
READS FROM AN ORIGINAL
DOCUMENT IN PROOF
Also Offers, Verbal Testimony of Men
With Him at the Time Proposition
Was Made to Him By Agent of the
Association.
a:
SAMUEL G0MPERS.
Norfolk, Va,, Nov. 20. A great sensa
tion was created in the American Federa
tion of Labor convention this afternoon
by President Compels in his speech re
plying to . the attacks upon him, and
other officers of the federation by the
Manufacturers' Association, when he
told of an alleged" attempt to bribe him
at the Victoria hotel in New York in
October by a young newspaper man, giv
ing his name as Charles Brandeiihcrg,
the latter, President Gompers said,
having declared that he represented the
National Manufacturers' Association,
and was prepared to offer him immun
ity from all exposure, and make him
financially secure the remainder of his
life, if he would sign a certain paper
and otherwise aid in the. "exposure" of
the other leaders in the American Fed
eration of Labor, with the idea virtually
of destroying the influence of organized
labor of the country.
The paper, President Gompers said,
purported to have leen signed when he
(Gompers) was ill in 1805. This paper,
Mr. Gonieprs said, he had preserved and,
while deathlike stillness prevailed in the
.'.,". (Continued on paga Two.)
HIM
'W
fa
k
MRS. B RAD LEY S W E A R S
SHE DOESN'T REMEMBER
SHOOTING SENATOR BROWN
Had No Intention of Killing Him When She Came to Washington, !
She Tells Jury Prosecution Seeks to Shov That Woman j
Tried to Break Up Brown's Home. 1
Washington, D. C, Nov. 20. That
Mrs, Bradley did not come to Washing
ton with any intention of killing former
Senator Arthur M. Brown, of I'tah, and
that she did not even remember shoot
ing him. she told the jury in her trial
today. The statement was not reached)
until tne atternoon session oi rne cu'1 -
the first halt of tne day oeing given
JUlgCiy IU tU lUeULIIIA-H "i IVbU lo
from Mr. Brown to Mrs. Bradley and
from her to him. very few of which
were read.
The real tragedy formed the subject
of the afternoon sitting. At that time
JUD9E FATALLY STRICKEN
WHILE IN COURTROOM
SEIZED WHILE HE WAS EXAMIN
ING A WITNESS AND DIES IN
; FIVE MINUTES.
Columbia,. S. C, Nov. 20.-rJudge An-
.drew Crawford, one of the most distin-
f "i-i ... i ,v. t
guished members of the Columbia bar,
died in court today while examining a
witness in a civil case.
Judge Crawford had just asked the
witness a question, when he excused
himself and went to the. judge's room,
lie threw himself upon a couch and
asked that a doctor be summoned.. ,
lie expired in live minutes.
y ' : " '
LARGE BANKS
Si
TAKING
FEDERAL LOAN
Apparently Have Not Yet Decided
Upon Their Course Toward
" Certificates.
WANT ASSURANCE THAT
CASH WILL STAY THERE
With Premium As It Stands, Financiers
Declare That They Do Not Care to
See Currency Leave the Metropolis
No Syndicate in Si&ht.
New York, Nov. 20. The govern
ment's issue of $100,000,000 in treasury'
certificates of indebtedness continued to
day to engross the attention of Xew
York bankers, who apparently have not
reached a definite.'. decision as to the
course they shall pursue.
The subscriptions so far received at
the local subtrcasury seem to indicate
that the larger' hanks in this city are
temporarily withholding their offers, of
purchase, The subtreasury ollicials .are
not disposed to make public the n mount
of subscriptions received then' during
the past three days, saying they are
merely acting as transmit! ing gent si
lor the treasury department at , ash-
mgroii, 10 .'which point me oners are
being forwarded as fast as they conic
in. - '".'
ire holding :
The fact that the banks
off for the time ' lieing has led to tl
more or less definite report -.that some
of the larger banking institutions are
desirous of '-obtaining some sort of as- I
surance from Washington that the I
money paid out hero for the purchase I
of the new securities will be left on dc-
nosir. m local instil nt ion a. I
The eurrencv nremiiim varied bet neen I
Kl 1-4 and '1 .t-4 onrinrf ninsl. of lor Liv
negotiations, with some transactions as
high as 3 per cent. With the price of
currency ruling at. these figures it was
said the bankers could not see their
way clear to purchasing the certificates
of indebtedness nude' any other ar
rangement, than the retention of the
purchase lnonev on deposit in this citv.
The money shipments from Xew York
to the interior have lKen quite heavy re
cently, and the bankers here are anx
ious to continue this means of assist
ance to the general financial situation.
There has been absolutely no indica
tion as vet of a syndicate bid for the
treasury-' certificates forthcoming from
associated banks in this citv, such as
has been intimated since Monday, unless
it be in -the fact that several large loans
were called in today. The revival of
the reports today of the possibility of a
favorable outcome to the negotiations
for an American loan in France, with
the treasury -certificates, ns a basis, has
strengthened the rumor of an associated
bid from New York bankers, the gov
ernment securities when obtained to lie
so arranged that they may bo considered
as collateral for gold loans under the
rules of the Bank of France. .
Judge Powers brought out the full state
ment in his examination in chief. This
consumed only a few minutes of time,
and as soon as be concluded District At
torney Baker entered upon cross-examination.
He devoted comparatively lit
tle attention to the shooting itself, but
going back to the early days of the
1 relationsliin lietween Senator Brown and
M,.s Bra1oV mmhi to S10W )V reading
letters and questioning the witness that
she had deliberately undertaken to break
up Senator's Brown's home, and that
she was at enmity with -Mrs. Brown as
early as 1001.
H also brought out the fact that
Mrs. Bradley and Mrs. Brown had orig
inally been strong friends, and that this
friendship even extended beyond the time
of the birth of Mrs. Bradley's first child
by Brown.
Mrs. Bradley was more composed to
day than yesterday. There were times
when she burst into tears or sank into
sighs and sobs, but these were less fre
quent than on Tuesday. Her voice was,
however, at all time indistinct and fal
tering and she was heard with the great
est difficulty. She made no complaint
of fatigue, and left the witness stand
in very good condition.
The fact that upon going to Senator
Brown's room at the Raleigh hotel, Mrs.
Bradley found there a letter from Mrs.
Annie Adams, the actress, to the sena
tor, was dwelt on at some length' by
Judge Powers, making it evident that
it is his intention to attempt to show
that the discovery of this letter sup
plied the immediate motive for the kill
ing of Brown.
Continuing his examination begun yes
(Continued on page Six.)
as the Life
CHANGE IN HEAD
OF M P. CHURCH
FOR THIS STATE
W. E. Swain Elected President Af
ter Two Ballots, Obtaining Exact
Number of Votes Necessary to a
Choice Selection of Memb?rs of
Station Committee and Other Details.
A change was made yesterday in the
presidency- of the conference of the
North Carolina Methodist Protestant
church, the Rev. W. K. Swain succeed
ing to the office previously held by
the Rev. T. M. Johnson, who retired af
ter five years of efficient and acceptable
service.
This was at the afternoon session of
the conference and came as the result of
two ballots, in each one of which seventy-three
votes were cast, making .thirty
seven necessary to an election. Mr.
Swain received the exact numlicr. thirty
seven, and the Kev. U. M. Andrews,, pas
tor of Grace church, receiving thirty-one
.Mr. Andrews, the secretary, expressed
a desire to be relieved of the duties of
the position, am! -on. motion, the secre
tary was directed to cast the vote of
the conference for the Rev. William I'or-
l.er. of Burlmitoii,
for the ofii.ee in
quest ion.
At the same session, the station com
mittee -was 'appointed, consisting of the
Kev. T. M. -Johnson; of the clergymen,
and R. T. 'Pickens,' of High Point, as.
the representative, of the laity. J he
commit tee on appeals was also chosen,
consisting of It. AI. Andrews. ('. L. Whit
taker. .1. II. Moulton. A. .1. Harris, (). It.
Cox and J. M. Millikuii.
-
The morning session of the confeienc.
opened at ten o'clock, in Grace church
Ai tendance at
thi
session was some
what lighter than had ticca expected,
owing to detention on the road for a
number of the delegates. A considerable
number of clergymen of other denomi
nations residing in and near the city
were there to welcome the visitors.
Devotional services were ''conducted
by the president, the Rev. T. M. John-
'and- billowing these came the call
"? theroll by the secretary
The Rev. T. II. Lewis, president ol
Western Maryland College, Westmin
ster, Md.. then delivered the first of a
series of lectures, bis theme being the
"Bible and Reason.'' This was a mater-
ly effort to prove that the history and
i teachings oi noiy writ, are imseu on ruai.
which appeals to the material as well
as the spiritual s:ue ol Hie to the
mental and physical construction of
wnat tnc pages oi tne rsinie contains,
and a very satisfactory argument was
presented throughout the entire lecture, i
)r. Lewis is a forcefjil speaker and i
handles his subject in a convincingly ap-
prcciativc .manner. ,, lie will deliver a
lecture on each, morning of the present
week. : "
Afternoon Session.
At the ', afternoon:, session President i
Jfdinson read his report for the preced- I
IG
OVER MURDER VICTIMS
Men. Women and Children Tram
pled or Crushed In the
Struggle.
THE BUILDING WAS CROWDED
iork, l'a., ov. UO. Eli Cross, ol
Zion View, was probably fatally injured
and many other persons were hurt in a
panic in Quickel's church, six miles north
of this city, today.
While 1 the funeral of the victims of
last Sunday night's double murder was
in progress, a report, gained currency,
that the building was falling. The
church was crowded to its doors.
To aggravate the rumor the heating
stove was pushed and it fell over. Thci
congregation immediately became fren-
zied and a struggle ens'ued among the
people to escape from the building. Men.
women and children fought to get out f
of the windows ana doors. Ihose who
received injuries were hurt by being
trampled upon or crusncd in the strug
gle. The injuries of the victims consist
principally of broken limbs and cuts
and bruises. .
The stampede occurred after 42" per
sons had passed before the caskets
containing the corpses of the murdered
people. In the crush the caskets were
thrown to the floor. The funeral ser
vices were postponed and the bodies were
buried as soon as the injured were re
moved and cared for.
General Pond Dies Suddenly.
Winston-Salem, N. C, Nov. 20.
Brig.-Gen. George E. Pond, U. S. A.,
retired, was stricken with apoplexy here
tonight and died in a few hours.
of Trade Keep : Yours Alive and Well
ing year. This proved to be a carefully
prepared statement of the .-work ac
complished during the : year, and also
contained-. a-number of suggestions and
reeonimendat ions, among these - being
the establishment of proper relations
Ictween the clergy and laity and the
means for insuring a perfect comity in
their several positnns. lie referred to
the fact that many of the clergy arc
compelled to seek outside work, in the
absence of -sufficient' pay for their ser
vices to the church and its members.
This he said, causes a loss of licnefif
to the church from the clergymen whom
the church employs! and a lessening of
the spirit (hat prompts it.
Speaking of the -efforts of the church
to accomplish the ''appointed work, he
said: "It it much letter to make a way
than to find one. .Man is not made bv
I opportunity, but
opportunity-.reveals the
to find a oath through !
man. inc. wny
(lillicultics is to go up the lulls And
down in the vallevs. hm a bet ler wav is
ifo cut th rough the hills -and.-fill up the
i valleys." - .
I In closing his. report. Mr. Johnson
spoke. -briefly of his term of oll'tce as
' president anil announced t lint he felt his
(duty lay in the line of ret ireme'il. He
!:hJv(;- with great apparent feeling on
his .point, and for a time it seemed as i
if his, voice Would break, but he mas-.
tercl himself after a brief interval 'and-';
i proceeded without difficulty-to the Close.:
iof the .report., which Was adopted by "a ;
unaiiinious vote.
A number of different, reports were
(Continued on page Two.)
:.:
E
KILLING SEVEB.INJURISG I
THIRTEEN. ONE FATALLY!
OnC
Huge Mass of Metal
Hurled One Hundred
. Yards
Is
v
j OCCURRED
i
.
NEAR NORFOLK
Norfolk. Ya., Nov. 20. The simul
taneous '-explosion of a batterv of boil
ers, four in number, in Mill N. 1, of
the John L. Roper Taiin?)cr Company, at
fiilmerton, seven miles from Norfolk.
this afternoon resulted in the death of
I n,..'
"1" I"U"""" ....... ..... ... '
(ritM! lllllli I'l il ll"f."ll "t ilt I ,i l ill
..i.,...i .. .'V'.;n il.l... il,.. . I , tll
em -1
1 . i ' , ' ' t ri T '. .
ti ,rre:it lel ot nronMt 1 lie eanse ol
the explosion is unknown.
One ot the boilers ' plowed its way
throui'li a wall of the luuler-rooni. cut
ting down the moil who were killed and j
linally lodged over one hundred yards j
from its original position, after having
jumped over the tracks of t he, Norfolk j
aim iesiciii mnmim.
lln-dend are: K lerrcll. carpen-
",:. ! ' B.;- Sorrell, planer; . Ambrose ,
Dozier. planer: ! rank Pavis. null hand; ;
Buck lb.riies. mil hand: Kastns Vrank,l
nnmn-k mill lxaiirl l l Linn Wnnt 1 n m. t
mK'" """.""" ..'"
hand: Wilson Scott, a ne
gro mill hand,
Walter Sorrell, a brother of Unfits
Nn rell. is tatauy injured, ami a dozen
other mill laborers are more or less in-
tuicii. .
Quick work by the mill lire depart
ment prevented 'the destruction of mil
plosivu.. :..'
JEALOUS LOVER PURSUES
AND SHOOTS HIS RIVAL
,, ,v, . n
i Places Young Woman in Buggy
Occurs in a Lonely
Elizabeth City, N ('., Nov. 20. In
formation was received here this morn
ing from South Mills that a man by the
name Hall, accompanied by a young
lady named Maggie Sawyer, left South
Mills in a buggy to come to Elizabeth
City to get married. On the way to
Elizabeth City the couple passed the
house of a man named Edmund Daily,
who ia an admirer of the young lady
that Hall was taking to Elizabeth City
to' make his wife. Daily, after Hall and
his bride-elect passed his house, hitched
his horse to a buggy and pursued the
couple, overtaking them on a lonely
DEEP WATERWAY
MEN PERFECT
Permanent Association Having
Improvements In View Formed
In Philadelphia.
ALL CANALS TO BE
FREE, THEY DECLARE
Congress Will Be Urged to Take Up
Project and Give It National Aid.
Many Pledges of Support Made By
Prominent Men.
...Philadelphia. Ta., Nov.: 20. Repre
sent ative men from fit teen of the-At-,
htntio coast states today formed a per
manent organization under the name el
the "Atlantic Deeper Waterways Asso
ciation," the object of which will lie to
bring about a system of waterways to
perniil the free -movement of traffic
by inland waters between the various
Atlantic seaboard' states from Maine to
the Gull' of ..Mexico.
This is the outcome of the two daws'
conference held in this city liv dele
gates appointed by the governors or
trade bodies in the states iiiterestcd m
the Atlantic inland waterways protect.
I in' asvor iauon auopieu resolutions
declaring that alt canals should he lice
and asking Congress to take up the great
project, because it is demanded bv the
coninicrcial interests ol th:rtv million
people on th" Atlantic seaboard, (on-"
grcnsinan . J. Ilamptiui Monro.- ot Penn
sylvania, was chosen president, and a
vice-presiib-iit and del'gate-at -huge was
cleete firm each slate. I he next con-
Vent ion will be held in Baltimore.."
Many addresses in favor of the move-.
- incut ami pledging support were made
during the two sessions today. '.1 he eon-
ivention ci-juc to an cud tonight with a
) baniiucl., v hich was attended bv nearly
(Continued on page Two.)
ORDER PROHIBITION
ELECTION FOR DEC. 26
One Men bsr Enters Protest and
the Matter May Go Into
Court.
OTHER STATE CAPITAL NEWS
llaleiph. N. C. Nov. 20. Another act
in the municipal struggle for and ngauist
an election, on prohibition and dispen
sary transpired, at noon todav, when the
board of ..aldermen in called ses-ion pro
cured the withdrawal ol the ordinaire
,or prohibt ion election machinery for
Illm ,... .,f ..l,l..l, II, cnncil imml
I , - - . -
:!t ot refining . unanimous consent Was
' sprung Mondav night bv Aldermen 1
1 r . .1
churidi. and passed in its stead a verbal
motion settiuir out the, machinery needed
under authority of the original action
of .the Isiard in regular November ses
sion, oriicrinsi the election tor Decem
ber '(.
Formal protest was hied bw Abler-.
nan I'pchurch on the ground that only
i ,1,.,ii,, ,. ,mii;.. .i,i .i
)lllithol. 1)p , withoi;t
lirt v ().nV 0Xl! t ,,v. ,,,.
,nmls t.0,ls(.nt, m,d that he i-efuscd to
lt ,n a p(Ti0nill )rnii, speech,
- - . . '. . ' ' . . .
I nchurcli admitted the existence of bit-
Iter feeling between himself and X. i.
Hrougliton. -who is active for the prolulu-
; tion rlol.tion. and declared that, if
h,.,,,,,,., saw his (I pcliurch'H) funeral
procession moving down the street he
would laugh. W hile nothing is nuthori-
(Continued on page Two.)
'.''.'.'-
. n , . c,
and Drives Away The Shooting
Spot on County Road.
spot on the road between the river
bridge and Hinton's corner. With pistol
in hand, he - stopped tho lovers and
shot young Hall and dragged the voting
woman out of Hall's buggy, placed her
in his own buggy and drove awav. At.
the time the information was received
it was not known what is the extent of
Hall's injuries or the present where
abouts of the young woman.
Joe Smith, negro, was tried this morn
ing beforo Justice Wilson upon the
charge of defrauding negroes, in this
section by playing 1 he pension agent
act. Smith was bound over to the next
term of Federal Court in default of
bond in the sum of 8300. .x
ORHIZA