WEATHER
Fair today and, Wednes
day, fresh northeast winds.
The News A paper or
all the people and for the
people all the time. Read
It and keep posted.
. Ti i riwiiSftiUi
VOL. IV. NO. 5
STATS edition.
GBEENSBOBO, N. C, TUESDAY. OCTOBER 13, 1908
STATE EDITIOII
PRICE rrvE CENTS
OVER SIX THOUSAND SCHOOL CHILDREN
IN CENTENNIAL EDUCATIONAL PARADE
at-. -Ov V
1 r w .Y
- 'J- - i r- 3 jn
TAFT'S SPEAKIHG
TOUR GAINED
F
Two Weeks' Trip Just Ended Re
moves Last Vestige of Doubt
as to His Success.
GOMPER CAN NOT
DELIVER LABOR VOTE
Nebraskan Will Do Very Well, Indeed,
if He Succeeds in (Setting Half of
This Element, in the Opinion of the
Republican Managers.
New York, Oct. 12. With the ending
of Mr. Taft's first campaign tour of two
weeks there departed from tho minds of
tlio Republican managers the last ves
tige of doubt as to' the outcome of the
presidential contest. Mr. Taft, as one
of them aid today, could win even if
he should decide that further speech
makin)! was unnecessary and Temain
in Cincinnati taking it easy until elec
tion day.. That means that the chances
of the 'Republican candidate arc regard
ed as so good that the utmost efforts
that, the Democrats might put forth in
the three weeks that remain of the can
vass could not materially effect the re
sult. .
"Hie froth and the bubbles of the fray
lr)ive vanished and the voters have now
found themselves face to face with the
real issues of the campaign Taft and a
continuance of the Republican policies,
and what they mean for the prosperity
aVd wo.' fare of the country, or Bryan
ami his nondescript issues, which mere
ly jnessage a period' of experimental
(Continued on- Page Two.)
SHI SPEAKS
AT
Delivers Able Address on the Is
sues of the Compalgn What
South Needs.
Roanoke, Va,," Oct. 12 Ex-Secretary
of the Treasury Leslie M. Shaw, deliv
ered a poliMcul speech in behalf of the
Republican ticket here tonight, discuss
ing the issues of the campaign.
During the afternoon he talked to
students from several educational insti,
tutions In a city church, iiis theme being
education. Tomorrow Mr. Shaw will
make rear ' platform speeches in ten
towns in the Ninth Congressional dis
trict, the only Republican district in
Virginia. Chairman Hitchcock today
wired Mr. Shaw to accompany Judge
Taft on his southern tour.
In an interview here today Mr. Shaw
declared the brains of the south and the
brains of the north have always been
antagonistic, and that when tliey are
in harmony with each other the country
may look for great things. "It is a na
tional calamity," said Mr. Shaw, "tliat
for .fifty years the south has had prac
tically no voice irt national matters ex
cept through its friends in the north."
He added that there has been no cam
paign in his time that had brought as
many surprises jis the present one, both
locally and nationally.
EX-SENATOR CLARK TO
SPEAK FOR BRYAN
Chicago, 111.. (X-l. 12. Asserting that
the business intep-sts o fthe country
wool dim; benefited' by the election of
V. J. Bryan, former Si-nator William A.
Clark, of .Montana, tonight said that he
would take the slump and aid in every
" way possible to briuj aliout the election
of the Ikmioerut ic candidate. Mr. Clarke
will make several speeches in Montana
and other states. ' .
ROBERTSON WINS soo-MILE
AUTO RACE IN PHILADELPHIA
Philadelphia, Ptt., Oct. 10. In the most
exciting long distance automobile con-
test ever cen in this city, George Rob
ertson, driving a focomobile, .today won
the 200-mile race ovr a' dangerous eight
mile course in Fairmont park. , His time
was four hours, two minutes, thirty
seconds.
L. Patchke. in an Acme car, finished
second in 4.14:64. Ralph Mulford, in a
Locier, was third, and A. C. Maucher,
in a Peerless, finlhed fourth. Mulford's
time was 4.17:10. and Maucher covered
the 2,00 miles in 4.21:20. f f
- , - Hunt Holloway.
Durham, N. C, Oct. 12. William S.
Hunt, of Bahama, and Miss Viola Hollo
' way who Irvos about five miles from the
city ,y were united in marriage at the
home of the bride's tether, Kinch Hollo
way, It waa a quiet country home
marriage, but a very popular event, as
II I. Li. ' iu.ll .-J
MANY
RIEflDS
ROANOK
1 a larg number of. friend. ' h
ENGLAND READY
E
ON NEAR EAST
Russian Foreign Minister Per
suades Lord Grey to Change
- His Mind on Affairs.
ADDITIONAL QUESTIYNS
ARE TO BE TAKEN UP
Meeting Will Not Be Limited to a Dis
cussion of the Servian-Austrian Situ-
,' ation, But Other Matters Long in
Abeyance Will be Considered.
London, Oct. 12. M. Iswolsky, the
Russian foreign minister, has succeeded
in impressing upon Sir Edward (Jrey,
the British secretary for foreign affairs,
the necessity that not only should u
conference of the powers be held to set
tle the Crisis in the near east, but that
this conference should take under ad
visement other questions besides this
involved in the annexation by Austria
of Bosnia and Herzefiovina and the dec
laration of Bulgarian independence.
This change of front on the. part of
Great Britain, which has caused great
surprise, was announced by the foreign
office at the conclusion of a tyng con
ference between Kir Kdward Grey and
M. Iswolsky, after a meeting of the
cabinet in the morning, at which Sir
Kdward set forth the position he had
taken and explained the views of the
Russian foreign minister. Sir Kdward's
secretary in making the announcement,
said: .;' :
"It may be arffimed with certainty
that both ministers concur in the- ne-
(Contlnued ou Page Two.)
Twenty-One New Member Admit
ted to Practice Call Upon
the President
Washington, D. C. Oct. 12. Beyond
the admission of twenty-one members
of the bar, the Supreme Court of the
United States, which convened at noon
today for the 1908-1900 term, transact
ed no official business, hut immediately
adjourned to make the usual call upon
th President.
Among the number admitted to the
bar were two new members, both of
this city, James A. Fowler, of Tennes
see, the new assistant attorney-general,
and Charles Reed Hemingway, attorney
general of Hawaii. The usual oath was
administered by James McKenny, elerk
of the court, who in performing this
ceremony used a Bible which had been
purchased for the court one hundred
years ago. The number of admissions
wai unusuaL
: Immediately after the coutr adjourn
ed, the members, accompanied by the
clerk and the marshal, took carriages for
the White House. The aetual business
of the term will begin at two o'clock.
At the White Housthe justices wera
received in the blue parlor, and aftef
shaking hands with the President, chat
ted with him a short time. The Presi
dent made no formal remarks.
Mrs. Ball, of Jacksonville, Fla., is vis
iting her sister, Mrs. Marion Cobb, at
the Guilford-Benbow. ' '.
T
SHOT FELLOW-COUNTRYMAN FIVE
TIMES AND MASHED HEAD
WITH STONE.
! Charlotte, !'. N. C, Ort. 12. Henry
Yamaguchl, the Japanese acrobat and
manager of Haw Brother's London Show,
who yesterday murdered a fellow-countryman
at Newton, this state, today
confessed his crime to the authorities,
declaring that hekilled Kitsuchi because
the latter had mistreated two little
Japanese girlsconnected with .'the show
and for whoe saety he was responsi
ble. .
After shooting his victim five times
he beat Ws head into aj elly with a
stone. Fallowing a preliminary hearing
today yamaguchJ was held without bond
for thneit term of Catawba Superior
Owrt,' , .
FOR
GONFEREIC
SUPREME COURT
OPENS SESSION
DETROIT BEATS
8 11 1
Kb
Become Kr Factors In the
World's Championship Base-
ball Series.
TYCOBB COMES INTO
HIS OWN AGAIN
Tim. f Rat Ha Makes Four Hits.
Running Bases Like a Man Afraid of
Something Crowd Only 14,543, De
spite Ideal Weather.
Chicago, Oct. 12. Detroit became a
real contender for the world's baseball
championship today, when it defeated
Chicago in decisive fashion, 8 to 3.
Manager Jennings achieved this result
with a change in his line-up. Downs
was put on the bench and .Shacfer was
shifted from third to second btme, C'ough
lin occupying the third sack.
Counting the world's series of last
year, today's victory was the first De..
trbit has scored in eight championship
contests. Mullin was teady throughout
the game, holdiag Chicago to scattered
hits and passing only one man. Pfeister's
left hand shoots for the most part failed
to puzzle the Michigan, .batsmen. Be
sides issuing three pases he was hit
safely twelve times, two of the cluster
being doubles and six of them occurring
in one inning. It was this inning, the
sixth, which gave the game to Detroit.
The gray-clad tigers, two runs behind
Chicago when the ining opened, ,0a me
across the plate in a procession. The
crowd, with the exception of a minority
Continued on Pag Two.)
GLEHK IN DUEL
Prominent Florida Men Shoot
Each Other in a
Restaurant
Jacksonville, Fla., Oct. 12. Lawrence
E. Howell, justice of the peace of the 1
Tenth district, this county, and one of
the most popular young lawyers in the
state, lies in St. Lukes hospital tonight
in a serious condition, while in an ad-
j joining room lies William H. Coulter,
clerk of the office of Justice Willard,
I nation (if iha F.leventh district, also bsd-
j - -
ly wounded. .
The trouble between the two men oc
curred in a -restaurant ' at 1.30 o'clock
; this afternoon, Coulter entering, while
; Justice Howell was at dinner. They held
1 a short conference and some one heard
1 Howell exclaim:
i "You are a liar." The next moment
Coulter drew a revolver and fired, tho
bullet entering Howell's chest, he fell,
but was quickly on 1iie feet, grabbing
the revolver from Coulter and shooting
him justunder the heart. Reports from
the hospital tonight are to the effect
that Howell' is in a dangerous condition,
while Coulter is doing nicely.
Charlotte's Mayor Talks Sunday SchooL
F. S. Franklin, mayor of Charlotte,
hand superintendent of the First Baptist
Sunday scnool ot that city, will deliver
an address to the Sunday school of the
First Baptist chcurch of this city this
morning.
Fi3ffR KILLED; TWOfllfRT
US TRAIN HITS VU
ON WAY TO FAMILY REUNION.
DRIVER OF VEHICLE WAS
SLIGHTLY DEAF.
Troy. N. Y., Oct. 10. Four persons
were killed outright and two were se
riously injured in a Tailroad crossing
accident two miles south of Sehaghti
coke tonight. The dead: George Rob
erts, forty-five years old, a farmer of
Melrose) Frank Luther, forty years old,
a printer on the Schaghticoke Sun; . Mrs.
Frank Luther, his wife, about thirty
five years old, and their two-year-old
boy. Two small boys of the Luther
family were injured.
The six persons were in a wagon and
were driving from Schaghticoke to Mel'
rose, where they were to attend ft fain
illy reunion on Sunday. The vehicle
I was in charge of Roberts, who waa
omewbat deaf.; 1
CHICAGO
TBI
it
JUSTICE AND
Official Program for Today
MILITARY
9.00 A. M. New 'Auditorium Mobilization of United States and State
troops. ',
Line of March From Xew Auditorium to Davie street; thence down South
Davie street to Depot street; thence west along Depot street to South
Kim street; thence up South Kim street to Court Square; thence down
West Market street to the railroad.
11.30 A. M. Reproduction of Battle of Guilford Courthouse on the old
historic battlefield by the United States troops and North Carolina
; troops.
1.00 P. M. Basket dinner on the battleground.
2.00 P. M. Formal jopening of the ninth annual fair of the Central Caro
lina Fair Association.
3.00. P. M. Grand Operahouse Opening session Good Roads Congress.
Address of Welcome by Acting Governor Francis D. Winston, presid
ing officer of the Good Roads Congress. Response to address of wcl
come.by Hon. M. F. Ansel, governor of Soutl. Carolina.
Election of permanent secretary.
Calling of the roll of states represented.
Appointment of committees from each state represented to consider
bill to be recommended to the legislatures of the southern states.
4.00 P. M. Races; exhibition drill of troops and Centennial attractions at
fair-grounds.
8.00 P. M. Grand display of fireworks, 150 people in the different scenes.
9.30 P. M. Neese's hall Military reception and dance.
Democratic Congressman
to Take Stump for Taft
Representative Leake, of New Jersey, Will Make a Tour
of Eastern States, Exposing the Fallacies of Bryanism.
... Calls Bryan a "Political Brainstorm." j
New York, Oct. 12. Eugene Walter
Leake, Democratic representative in
Congress from New Jersey, called at
Republican national committe headquar
ters todav to offer his services on the
stump for William H. Taft. Though he
has been a stanch Democrat all his life.,
he is bitterly opposed io William Jen
nings Bryan and because he believes that
tho election of Bryan to ttie presidency
would mean the' greatest calamity to
the country since the Civil'' war, he' is
ready to esert-'Mtttself 'to thw'wtmost o
aid the election of Judge Tift.
In speaking about , the national cam
paign today Representative Leake as
serted with emphasis that Bryan had in
grafted upon the Democratic party the
principles of Populism and Socialism,
and virtually had wrecked the party.
He called Mr. Bryan a fanatic, a crafty
seeker after votes, and finally a "politi
cal brainstorm." Despite the picturesque
terms which he applied to Bryan, Repre
sentative Leake discussed logically and
cearly his reasons for bolting the Demo
cratic party. The keynote to his talk
was patriotism, and he pointed out that
regard for the nation's interest was
higher than mere party loyalty.
The young congressman who was
elected by a large majority from a Jer
sey City district, has been a keen student
of politics and government all his life.
On the stump he has voiced Iris princi
ples iwith telling force, being an orator
of ability, and has a manner that wins
friends for him everywhere. . He will
speak at Republican rallies throughout
the eastern states during-this month.
Declined Renomination for Congress.
"I declined renomination for, Con
gress," said Representative Leake, "be
cause I could not ma'ce a monkey out of
myself in following Bryan's doctrines.
I could not consistently run for Con
gress on Bryan's platform after what I
had stood for two years ago. Consequent
ly, I declared my intention to vote for
Taft. and I have offered my services to
the Republican national committee for
all or any part of October as a stump
speaker.
"Most people forget," continued the
congressman, "that the choosing of a
President comes close to their own af
fairs When a presidential campaign
becomes far removed from the people,
the individual forgets that the American
people have ' confided ., their . property,
business or work to a chief magistrate.
That man can either benefit or injure
the people's work. A majority of the
people blindly follow their party and a
TO
TAFT ON HIS TRIP
CHAIRMAN HITCHCOCK ALSO AN
NOUNCES THAT DUPONT'S PLACE
WILL NOT BE FILLED.
New York, Oct. 12,-Chairman HiKS
cock, of the Republican ' national com
mittee, announced tonight . that E. C.
Duncan, of North Carolina, member of
the executive committee at headquar
ters, will accompant Judge Taft on his
speaking tour of Kentucky.
; Mr. Hitchcock also said that no suc
cessor would be appointed to take the
place of Mr.! Du Pont, 'who recently re
signed as chairman of the speakers
bureau. '
Miss Marlon JToell, of. Danvitle, Va..
to visiting Mrs. H. G. Davidson, in
Library place.
DAY.
bolter in a national election is a political
curiosity; he. is ostracized by the mem
bers of his old party and consigned to
a political death.
Bryan Has Weakened His Party.
"It is simply the 'boss' system in poli
tics," said Leake. "We had no recent
instances of this until the advent of
Bryan, he rules the party, determines the
issues, and . has changed the Democratic
party from an historic organization with j
bejiet tn. .certain principles, to, a one
man machine.' "' . "
"Parties are agencies by which the
people express their judgment in a poli-1
ucsi campaign, loe people snouia not
blindly, follow their political leaders.
Judgment in national affairs should be
influenced by patriotism. In bolting the
Democratic national ticket I have relied
on Bryan's own view, expressed in 1892,
when he said: 'No man is bound to
follow his party when it is contrary to
his patroitism.' He stated to a Demo
cratic convention in Nebraska, which
adopted a set of resolutions contrary to
his personal view: 'You may hold those
opinions, but by the help of God I wilt
go out and protest.'
c
u
E
North Carolina Federation Called
to Order and Committees for
Meeting Appointed.
The foirrth annual session of the North
Carolina Federation of Labor met at ten
o'clock yesterday morning in this city.
The meeting was called to order by
John C. Benson, president of the Greens
boro Trades Council, who introduced A.
Way land Oooke, the mayor's representa
tive, who delivered the address of wel
come. W. H. Singleton, on behalf of
the Federation, responded in a few well
chosen words.
After the credentials committee had
reported on the seating of delegates and
the various delegates present had given
a summary of the work accomplished in
their respective trades the Federation
adjourned to meet this morning at 8.30.
. - -
WEDS CRIPPLE HE
BRIDE FAILS TO FIND HEALING
FOR INJURED SPINE, BUT WED
DING IS NOT DELAYED.
St. Louis, Mo., Oct. 12. It is a sad
honeymoon that Mrs. Vernie Mirtzwa is
spending at No. 1,231 Grattan street.
She was married while she was too ill
to stand up. Her spine was injured five
years ago by a fall and she ha& been an
invalid ever since. She may never be
able to stand alone and she fears she
may live only a short time.
" 'Gus' and I were engaged to be mar
ried before I fell and hurt mysMf," she
said. "I lived in Oakwood, Mo.and he
lifted, in Hannibal, three miles away. I
never knew what it was to be hick. I
had rosy checks and was strong land full
of fun, and G us' was a bit song fel
low, too. One day I slipped on an icy
sidewalk and my spine was injured. .
LABOR
MEN
ESS ON
ED
Large Crowds
on Firs t Days
of Celebration
Hippodrome Auditorium Filled Sun
day Afternoon and Capacity Well
Taxed at Formal OpeningEdu
cational Parade, Opening Ora
tion by Dr. George T. Winston
and Peace Congress Among
Yest erd a y's F eatu r e s .
THE FIRST day of the week, marking the beginning of Greensboro's Cen
tennial, dawned auspiciously. A cool, crisp air, tempered later on by
the warmth from a sun in a clear sky, gave an impetus to movement and
acted as a stimulus to endeavor, if such were needed.
Sunday had been set apart for religious observances befitting the occasion,
and in each of the city churches sermons and addresses, with music especially
prepared therefor, were delivered before congregations that filled tho soveral
edifices to the doors. In the afternoon, at the Auditorium, a sacred conoert was
given io an audience that packed the big building from end to end. The attend
ance is variously estimated, but is placed in the dispatches to the Associated
Press at 20,000.
The civic exercises for Centennial Week begun yesterday morning early with
the gathering of college students and school children on the campus of the Greens
boro Female College. This was Educational Day, and the procession typifying it,
and demonstrating the claim of Greensboro and Guilford county to their position
as educational centers, was more effective than had been expected even by the
most Banguine. It was not necessary to draw on the imagination to picture
what is possible for a city and county having such an aggregation of scho
lastic development and training as was shown on the streets of Greensboro ves-
terday morning. Six thousand, five hundred bright-faced young women and men,
girls and boys, followed the line of march
independency but-with due care for. that
prove tc their instroWors.'Wtb City and to the visitors therein, that those '
from and by whom their education is being received have cause to be proud of
their work. College students and future cotton spinners vied with each other
in the one endeavor to make Educational Day a success. City schools and coun
ty schools had the one object in view, and if a city school took the coveted prize,
it was not because of a lacking endeavor on the part of any of the others. Each
college and school won more than a priz,e, this the thanks of all Greensboro.
The opening exercises at the Auditorium were gone through with in ac
cordance with the program and with nothing to mar or interfere with the pro
ceedings. These began immediately after the close of the educational proces
sion and in the presence of an audience that filled the Auditorium to overflow
ing. A great part of this audience was composed of those who took part in
the procession and .they aided materially in the effect and the result attending
the first official recognition of Greensboro's Centennial. Church and state unit
ed in an effort toward a titling celebration of the second day for the commem
oration of the city's one-hundredth anniversary, and the cheers and applause
guve full evidence that these efforts had been of the kind that go for the good
in action and result.
What with the gathering of the. Peace Conjrress in the afternoon, the ex
hibition drills- by the soldiery following the concert at night, the enthusiasm of
the crowds, the decorations by day and the illumination .by night, Greensboro
and her guests had much to sec and hear yesterday,
DR. WINSTON SAYS
NORTH ST A TE IS
NURSERY OF MEN
Following is the full text of I he Cen
tennial ovation by Dr. George T. Win
ston: Our celebration today proclaims. the
centennial anniversary .of the City 'of
Greensboro. But, in a larger and truer
sense, it commemorates the .new '-spirit
and the new life of North Carolina. This
large and brilliant audience, this gather
ing of people from every quarter of the
state, this universal joy and gladness,
this splendid program of mimic battles,
conventions, and processions, this vast
and collossal auditorium, all proclaim
an event larger than city or county, an
event as large as the commonwealth.
"That man is little to be envied."
says Dr. Johnson, "whose patriotism
(Continued on page Eight.)
PHILADELPHIA'S GREAT
CELEBRATION AT AN END
WEEK'S OBSERVATION OF azjTH
ANNIVERSARY OF FOUNDING
OF CITY FINISHES.
Philadelphia, Oct. 10. With the ex
tinguishing of the lights on the city hall
a few minutes before twelve o'clock
tonight. Founders Week, marking the
22oth anniversary of the birth of the
City of Philadelphia,, came to a close
after seven days of strenuous celebra
tion. : '..:.'
The final day of the eventful week
was given over largely to sports of
which tho 200-mile automobile race at
Fairmount Park was the feature. There
was a regatta on the Schuylkill river, a
big athletia meet in the northern sec
tion of the city and a parade oft most
01 tne trotting horses in the city, 101
lowed by a race meet
with steady step and air of American
which they had been directed to do-
A UDITORIUM FULL
TO OVERFLOWING
A T THE OPENING
Greensboro's auditorium was filled to
overflowing yesterday morning when G.
S. ilradshaw, chairman of the board of
managers, called the crowd to order for
the formal . opening of the Centejnnial
and Home-coining Week Exercises.
Scores of distinguished visitors and
some of the state's most prominent cit
izens occupied seats on the platform.
The invocation was made by the Rev.
T. J. Ogburn, pastor of Grace Metho
dist Protestant church, of this citv,
"America" and "The Old North State,"
the national and state anthems, were
sung by collego students and school
children.
Chairman Bradshaw called Col. James
T. Morehcad to preside as master of
ceremonies. White Oak band furnished
the music and one of the selections,
"Centennial 'March," was composed by
R. L. Martin, director of tho band.
Colonel Morehead presented Ashel P..
Kimball, who delivered the address of
welcome.
The address of welcome was respond
ed to by Lieut.-Gov. Francis D. Winston
in behalf of visiting North Carolinians,
and by the Rev. Turner Wharton, D. D.,
of Columbia, Tenn., in behalf of na
tive North Carolinians residing in other
states. . '-.'
Lieutenant-Governor Winston was the
first speaker whose voice had the carry
ing capacity to reach the rear of the
Auditorium. He is a clear and forceful
speaker, and his musical voice rang out
so as to be audible in all parts of the
building.
Twenty-eight years ago he lived in
Greensboro sa a law student, and here
he was taught that the dreamt of today
are the actms of tomorrow. "In
Greensboro the thought of yesterday is
this auditorium," said the speaker.
Mr. Winston paid a high tribute to
tltA AhtAwnviM ftf SundiAM Anil ..!J
that the state government delights to
participate in this Centennial celebra
tion and see this sturdy manhood, noble
womanhood and numerous childhood. "I
(Continued oa Pag Two. '
S
mi
''jt'.'ii.