...At-...-T. - JVJANAL,a 24 column paper t i t y eici pt c Monday, t $6.00 per ? i ! r six months. DeliTered to CitJ 1 .:. U Y.ZK EEBKE JOURNAL, a St column paper, i published every Thursday at 1 2.00 pel annum. ADVERTISING RATES (DAH.Y) One inch aue da; St ents ; On week, 1100; on month 4.00; three month, 10.00; six month,. IIS. 00; ieve months. 120.00. Advertisement nuJof ea4 of VCItJ Item" 10 cents per line for sack. Insertion No )vrtis,(Mnent wilt b IMMted between jocal ?! --. " t at any prior.' , '. ' Notu of Karriages o Deaths pt exceed tftt liuea will be Inserted free, AH additional matter v'.W bs jjhargedjtl cent,, per line,' ; Payments fur transient advertisement must be made in Uranc.'. Regular adrertisements wiu b collected promptly , a ith end of each month, i isl kOiWH '-.!? ; " ! . t , ... ;. . . .. f : ; , Communications containing new or a discus lon of locaTrhatjsrsar solicited. No communi cation must expect to bs published that contains - iblectioaiible iwrsoaallth-s: withholds the nan l the author ; of last will inik. wor thai on tolumaof this Paper -' ' J J.;- '"U THMiJOTOAL; NEW BERNE, N.j &!. " JUNE 28 1883. Entered at the Poet eOloe at New Berne, N O. as second-class matter. . . -.. .... . INTERNAL EEYENUE DISTRICTS. The President" baa i Tissued an . order of tbe changes. : made in the Internal Revenue' - collection di& tricts in accoMaricewitli the act of Oongref!satJt aatj session j which reduces the number, ot districts from onehupdred, and twenty-six to eighty-two.- kbrtli i Carolina' is divided into two districts ' in the following manner: Z'K The counties of Carteret, Craven, Du plin, Edgecombe, , Greene,: Jones,' Le noir, . Onelow, Pitt. Wayne, Wilson, Bertie, Beaufort, Camden, Chowan, Currituck, Dare, Gates. Halifax, Hyde, Hertford, Martin, Northampton, Pam lico, Pasquotank, Perquimans Tyrell, Washington, Franklin, Johnson, Nash, Wake, j Warren, . Bladen, Brunswick, Columbus, Cumberland Harnett, New Hanover, Robeson, and Sampson, here- . tofore comprising, the. Second district, and a part of the: Fourth district, are constituted one district, under the name of the Fourth district, with Isaac J. Young, collector of the present Fourth, as collector. The counties of Alamance, Caswell, Davidson, Forsyth, Guilford Person, Randolph, Rockingham, Stokes, Surry, Chatham, Granville, Orange, Anson, Montgomery, Moore,; Richmond and Stanley, comprising the Fifth and part ot the Fourth districts, are in one district, to be known as the Fifth , dis trict, with Wm, H. Wheeler collector. This is a new appointment. paupers. ;. Great Britian has adopted a plan of getting rid of her paupers which seems to have been! nipped in the bud at the outset. , The large ar rival of paupers ori the 24th of June in New orfceadsed the emigration committee to, be called together to consider' measures to prevent it. While they were in 1 session ' the steamer Anchoria arrived' with "a number of j immigrants whose pas-, sage had been paid by the 'British governments .It was resolved not to allow them to land until the in spectors had made thorough investi gation. There were 405 persons of the arrivals on the 24th all in indi gent circumstances, possessing not more than two dollars, and a half -, for eacn a jultV The: secretary ot the board was instructed to detain all immigrants Who nrV proved to be sent by funds furnished by the British government, and to appoint a committee of the board to wait on the. coiiectoF,5)f; the port, and . present affidavits s takcH-in regard to such cases' afid ask ?that steam- ship companies which brought such immigrants be compelled to return them to the port from whence they came at their Qvn expense. V v : -"?:3 'an im portation of paupers r t t, bo considered articles of laxi ry we think it necessary to impose a high protective tariff,', ilv! - T.hy Sheep are Profitable. - ; Sheep are 'ptofltoble1 for several reasons, among them being the -small expense of 1 maintaining a flni- v.v that, wfi do not mean UiU J ' t.t J'UiUUVU " " if Ing tLcm into the woods and fields to be called . up occasionally to be "salted;" but they cost but little when r ;.ri J lor, because they are riot choice ia the matter of feeding. Hv .ilAvour" much that JLUVJ f V - would Le unserticeable,and for that reason rre a necessary adjunct on a farm &a a measure of economy. wKma fv.ov hpfome serviceable mostly 'i J thor.e pastures that are defied-i ia ht.g pr?s, And which rre net ir" 1. f.-r iuakfcs..hay...It i s c:i V ;j f.liortgrasp even- .if scat t rr- 1 Hie khofp pick'np good 1 llr.la' vlAJ ' In lact, U not ace "I able to sheep it: 0 c! v 3 ta il.3 ground. t ' . . w.,i;ld 1 alaiost " "n , t II (lover, and 1 .ic i. .Ja fr the priv- j; -j f f f 3 ia i'..e 1' i t 1.1 .nJoned .vs, and niOB , the wheat stutble. The crab rac", which becomes a weed on light sous, is highly relished by sheep when just beginning to spread out, and even the purslane I is kept down by them. Fields from whicn the corn nas been harvested airord them much" valuable pastur age, and they are. always able c to derive something for food on places that would support no other animal, In saying this it is not inferred that they require no care at the barn. They surely do, but require less than may be supposed. They are also great renovators ot thq soil, scattering manure evenly and pressing it in, thus improving tne ground on which they : feed, They multiply rapidly, a small flock soon becoming a large one, and they produce profit in three direc tionswool, mutton, ana fclnmbs.' .Rural Nome JaiirnaL Girlngr Tonng Colts Start. -Crossing to secure size has done much towards creating certain kinds of horse stock that are greatly larger than .the stock ftrom t.w.inch they originated, .uut this could, never have been accomplished liad not this breeding for size bqen practiced by meb who fed Well from' the start acting upon the truism that light feeding gives scant growth. Whileit is riot expected that any man will attempt " " to " secure a ' growth' "of twelve hundred pounds on an anf mal bred to have only ten hundred and fifty, when matured, still, as stated, the symmetry of such a horse depends largely upon his mucular growth having , been pushed to a reasonable limit during - the, whole of his . developing years, including his! colthood: irom the beginning. Full muscular vigor,5 ambition, and agility in his movements, cannot be secured unieac he j, has , E been freely nourished and exercised. The ex ercise is undeniably! an important factor, but bear-in' 'mind always that the colt will ha ve neither mus cular tone nor courage to stand np to his exercise, in the absence of full rations. l ri .v-ii " i" It is a common; saying, (that a starveling colt, so called, grows one end one year, and the other end the-next year. Certain it "is 1 that thej insnfficiently-fed.colt becomes weak in his digestion, hence does not, make the most 'Out of the food given. '.Not ' a little passes off thrpugh the bowels, thus robbing theitissues of their due.2 Exposure of the colt to inclement weather while yet of.' tender age enfeebles digestion,and interrupts the growth. No amount of pushing, so far as the 'i. . . J, ; . j . 1 1 , , . . ieea is conuerueu,wiu avail auytning while the disturbance lrom,. this ex posure continues, . but- will, - on the other hand, aggravate the difficulty . TM old; Scotch laying, that i"tbe brepdgoes in at the month," while very,; far; from beingrtrue,'! still shows quite clearly that the Scotch discovered the potent influence ex-" erted by food inperfecting the forms of;' domestic ?animal8, :; Ho peonlckhdw better1' than the "En: glish arid Scotch, !vrhose. very living depends t ,uponv their -success wtth Ti their . v domestic ' a ant mals, ' that to be profitable and always in demand, they must be well nourished from the start. TSfaf. Live-Stock Journal. - if- - T- :Feding By JJt Weight, r ; ."I gave twenty pounds oi - hay per l,000 pounds live weight," is the expression of a recent experimenter in cattle breeding. ' It is time this matter of feetling cattle "per 1,000 pounds live weight". ..was discussed a little before we accept as concln sive the method as a means of esti mating the amount; required of the feed rind ;tbe .gain, to ;J)e; derived therefrom. In feeding for the pur pose of testing Imilking qualities, the! directors . of experiment t sta tions bas.e their .' estimates, entirely npon what is fed ''per live weight," and they then , calmly- inform, the public of the results derived from the;nse of certain foods.1 fed under this practice, r -Oi'i ' Let us probe this: system of feed ing, "per 1,000 pounds." .etc., and see how it operates? we will sup pose two cows are being fed ; for the purpose of, determining the amount of milk they will yield when' Jed on cieHain material, s One is a large cow, Nearly twice as large ' as the othbr, and she consequently gets twici as much food, or corresrond ingjy. According to Uhe,. tl" bry, sheionght to give twice ; as ' ..iqch niilkj but she does" not, for k)me timfes the.Bmall cow gives more; and the i directors get over the difficulty bjr contributing the excess of food to bodily." nourishment. But even then they.) have difficulties . in the way that cannot beovercome,which are the disposition, health, and nat ural condition of the animal. . And the mistake is often made of not giving the smaller cow the larger projxrtioh of food, instead of giving it to the larger cow, lor small cows, though mailer in size," have been known to be heavy feeders, possess ing'digestive organs of the best,and with a productive capacity of con verting food into milk and but ter that is truly astoni .Urg. reel ing such cows "per 1,000 pounds live VI" if of be 3 c v, anl ne t the size, mu.-t is c Jy necessary to become accus tomed to the habits of the animal in order to learn and know just what she. desires and .exactly what she is capable of doing.. v ' This fallacy of endeavoring to establish a graduating scale of feeding according to size might ns well be exploded at once, for it will Sooner i tr : later be . . abandoned, and we have no time to waste on useless experiments, based on falla cious experiments. To the farmers wei say this: .Feed, your cows, whether they are large or small, all that they can eat vp clean, and no more. .. small cows may sometimes eat more than the larger ones, and vice versa, but each is governed by natural desires. The. eows ' thai; give the more milk than the others may need more, and so may those with calf, but when yoa undertake to feed'according to size yori may do great wrong to some of the best in the1 herdi iJm? Home. Jour nal. ":'', 1 , , . 'I . HE WAS IN THE ARMY, . The Eloquence Which Won a Soldier's " A distinguished company of lawi yers sat in the Supremo court-room recently, talking . over old times. AmOng them was Colonel Charles S. Spencer., lie was in bis usual happy vein, and told a new story. "I was retained,'' lie said, "by an ex-soldier of the war to sue for the recovery of some $1,800 which be had loaned ' to a 'friend,"-'' The late Edwin - James was counsel for the defendant. ' I went to" work' zeal ously for my client.. Jamea cross examined the plaintiff in his usual forcible way. '" - i'fTou loaned hiitf $1,800 T' Mr. James asked. . " I did, sir,' was the reply. ' 't " 'It was your own money !' Mr. Jairies continued.-' - - "'It was, sir,' my client respond' ed,' ' i " 'When .did you; lend ' him the money !' was the.next question. . " 'In July, 1806,';, was the answer. " 'Where did you get that money, sirf Mr. James asked, sternly. "'I earned it, sir.' The words were said in a meek tone. "You earned it, ch? -When did you earn it t'; asked. Mr. James. 'During the war, sir,' was .the reiJy, still in a very bumble tone. "'You earned it during the war. Pray, what was ' your occupation during the war j'. Mr. James asked. lighting, sir the man replied, iriodestly. -, i 1 - T " 'Oh, fighting,'1 Mr. James said, somewhat taken down, and instant ly changed his manner. ' ' - "I smile4 trinmphantly, and even snickered a little, James was half mad. Well, we went to the jury, and I, of course, had the last to say. I sailed away up to glory I spoke of the war; of the lives and treasure which it cost us; of the awful bat tles which decided the fate, of the Union: of the self-denial Of the men who left home, wife fend chiK dren, and father and mother, and everything that was dear to them, and went forth to fight for firesides and freedom, and the salvation of tue nation.. v;: ; .- i;. 'i: h :,h: ill pointed to the plaintiff as he sat there, still with the same air of humility, and even sadness, and I said that was the sort of man who had fought our battles, and saved the flag, and shed his life-blood that we and our children might en joy! uncurtailed, the glorious bless ings or ireedom wrenched irohi the hands of despots by our sires. I worked up that jury 1 can tell you, and the plaintiff himself drew forth an unpretentious handkerchief and wiped away a tear. I got a verdict for, the full amount, of course. ' ' "As we we're quitting the court room,. James said if 'Spencer, your war , speech gained you the verdict. If ; you hadn't ' discovered through my cross-examination that the man had fought ia the war you would have been boaten r ; -' r ; s tjny friend,' I replied, 'if you had only asked the man which side he fought on, you might be going home with a .verdict. - My client was an old Johnny Keb." J2x. ; 'a , Her Daughter's Husband, '.traveler saw a; woman take a mriniby tbe collar, yank him up the steps into a railroad car, jam him down into a hot seat near fhe stove, pile np a valise and two big brown baskets with loose cOvers-and long handles athis feet, shove a lady into his lap, and say: "Now,) sit there until I help Mary Jane On the car, and don't move till I come back." . - When ; the woman reached ' the door the traveler said to her: 'Is that man your husbandl" t: "N-A-W-WI" roared the woman, 'lie's my daughter's husband, and stye hasn't spirit enough to say her soni is her own." . This true story teaches ps that some travelers haven't enough pnnse to diagnose a family party wl.cn they see one. Burlington Hawk-Eye. '"Excelsior'? Cider Mills, '"Kentucky" Cane Mills. '."Cook's'! Evaporators. , , f&i SEND! FOR PRICEa v . Jnne20 . v J. O. WH1TTV. P'. Death, to r Whitewash. PREPARED; GYFcU:.! For whltenlntf anil Coloring Walls of Churches, Dwellings, Factories, - muib, tsarnB ana deuces. - ; Beautlfnl, Durable tc Cheap. Its superiority over Lime Is like that of t-aini. jurnisnea in several dlnerent eolors. Ooes iiot, Hnb, Feel, Crar.k, Wash OA or Chansre Color. Hend for orloes and Tint Cards showing the different colors. For sale In bbls, H bbls, VK bbls and cans, : - -t By JOHN C WHITTYj Novbern, N. C., I ; f Agent for Newbern and vlolnlty. : Jost Received : . . , t A LOT OF Murchison's , Patent Combi- nation Hoes, Rakes, Forks, &cM Ate. This combination is indispensable tc Gardeners and Farmers. Call early and supply yourself before they are all gone.' ' 1 i ; J. U. WllliTY, may24dtf . ; - New Berne. N. O. $6,000. THE CHRISTIAN BROTHERHOOD. A Mutual Endowment Society of the : City of Norfolk, Chartered by ' f the legislature on the Tenth . s day of February, 1880. ) Obfickrs Judge. D. J. Godwin, General Su perintendents E.T. Powell, Treasurer; Rev. R. It Jones, Secretary and General Agents. ': . ' i f. " ' , . (: ,..:. Gineral DiKectory Judge D. J.God wyh, Ooi'A. Savage, E. T. Powell, Esq., Captain J. B. Riddlck,Rev. Richard H. Jones. ; . . Ihls Society pays at death from 1,000 to $0,000, according to class Insured in. Class 1 pays 11,600; Class 2 pays $2,000. and Class 8 pay $3,000; and all classes, If taken together $0,000. ' ' - . Male and female applicants are taken on same terms. ' ' . , - W. a Boyd, . . -; ; , -Agent at New Berne. ' mavl9-w3ra . . !:v;!:crn Branch Oliico W. P. KOENEGAY & CO., .J OP GOLDSBOltO. ' WATERTOWN, . ECLIPSE Aro FIRST CLASS, equaled -by few, excplled by none, ' lleferonce la made to every party nmng them. Satisfac tion guaranteed.-: " " ' Do not be put off .Willi the ' common eujiines now flooding the market,', but call and examine ours and let ub show you their points of excellence. ; Al8o,.figents fcr the -.c- .. i.;, ".M'a.; r.iju, '..It'; :.,:v.-" --' 'u HANCOCK INSPIRATOR, the bfist boiler feeder known. COTTON GIISTS ? M, , if ' , AND ' . ' Simplicity Power Presses, the best made. , ', Grist Mills, Dcltinj, IMpe, .' ' IUi-.0St.... !.: and machinery rnici ally. Sample en gines always in fclock. For iui Llirrisi-. i' niaiion call onorad- dresR, ' J. L. I.; I VAN, Managoi-, ninji.",'; . , if lew Heine, N. 0. - I'. He has also added Fins Groceries cf all Hindi CU and titralut at BIAltKKT DOCK luuroid&wir U, 9WEKT Stall No. 2 Left Hand Sidfi AT TIIE CITY MARKET, Ta (1 1 II'C1 1' .nnnlt.J .t.l. . I. . . . . " ... wiui me very uet rres Meats, Heef, Pork, Mutton and Sausugo tliut the Market altords. Call on him. . jaiuu-Uly UMEiLDlE ! 200 Barrels i liuilofng l.iine,'. $1.25 per Barrel. In lots of twenty-five barrels, special, terms, maj'6-UU ' SIMMONS 4 HAVENS. . ' '"WANTED, ; Five First-Class Boot and ' ' Shoemakers, to work either by the job, week or month. 1 Apply ta ; S : ' ' J. 'W. IIAREELL, Manufacturer of Boots and Shoes, ma29-dw ' NkWbern, N. C. " lea Cream, We have fitted up a " '.Parlor for Ice - Cream. '. an(j can furnish Ice Cream, Water Ices mm huh cuxe, - Families and parties supplied with cream packed in porcelain freezers. . Orders taken during thff week for ice cream, to be delivroi far. Hni ', desert , - "Parlor ODen nvprv nio-iif . imhi 10 O cloqk.- , A. II. POTTER & CO. DR J. D. CLARK, !", rErvrnsT, i ' NEWBERN, Jf. C. Office on Craven street, between Pollock and Broad. - -t ' anrl7.dtwlv Gusno end Kcinit. 1,500 Backs Pine Tslnnil Rimnn - 1,000 sacks Fish, Bone and Potash, 1,000 sacks Kainit, at $13.50 a ton. "' 500 sacks Pacific Guano. 500 sacks Royster's Higli. Grade Acid Phosphate. TOO sacks Norfolk Fertilizer jit 18 a ton. reruvian uuano. E; H- MEADOWS .& CO., l; Corner Pollock and Middle sta., Warehouse Cotton Exchange Place, i , -NEW BERNE, N. O. HENRY L. HALL, l-vff: DEALER IN : SchooL Books, Blank Books, Fine Stationery and Box Papers, Auto . graph Albums and Photo Albums,' L i , Bibles, Hymn Books, Prayer "i , Books, Writing Desks, Work Boxes, G urn, String and Hook - " Tags and - .' , Rubber Bands, ; , -v Playing Cards, Dice,: v - -1 Dominoes, Visiting and -. -;. - Correspondence Cards, Scrap Books and Scrap Book Pictures, - Sheet Music, Piano and ' Instruction ; Books, Violins, iM Bows; Bridges and strings; 1 ,:. .1 j - Demorest cut paper patterns, r ,:,).' ' Magazines and -, apTdtf .-.,,. Illustrated Papers. EVERYBODY'S D00T0E BY ROBERT A. GUNN, M.D.4' Evbrybody's Doctor contein 6W octavo haires. and is printed on fine iaier and hand somely bound. It Is sold at the low price of uiree uuiiur a copy, so as to bring it within the reach of all. - The work differs from all other books on Domestic Medicine In having the diseases systematically arranged, according to their classification. Every tiling is described in the plainest possible language, and the prescrip tions are written out in plain English, so that they can be employed by any Intelligent reader. ' . Druggists will find this boek of great ad van tage in aiding them to give advice when asked to do o, Dentists will find much' Information In It that will prove valuable to tuemsnlve and their patient. ' , , . ;. 'Teacher will be better prepared for the performanceof theiroutiesinthe schoolroom by studying it. Parents will And It' a tellable advise In everything relating to the rearing of their children. ' s 1 '-- -i Every family can save fifty times the price of the book overy year by consulting tt. . ; It Is complete in all its parts, nud is tlie' most recent book of the kind published:' t-j . ' The book will be sent iree by mail or ex.' press on receipt of three dollars. , Address , - ' ' ' I ' SICKLES FTTBLISIUIVO CO., Send for Circular. ' , 7U7 4 7( Broadway, r Agents Wanted. , - , ; New York City. ; ' N. 8. IUcliardcon, , ''l, ' PRACTICAL i -1 1 book ani job pkint:::: f- Opposite Post Oilico, - Ni:'. r .-, n. r. goo;) ; NEAT VC :, L; Orders Sii',i' ;' I s 1 j ' y i ed to. I r t lilt Im, ; f n V ut unpens, . find c.miI you fvi'ii.i,it; ami w is intMte lioin pure. S (II l. niil imi!; 1h ln-l U-r. a i:,, . purely a temuermn e i ,1 V, n MKnill, no iihh uitln ,11, villi the celeliiateil, lienlthful h, ! nv, DEEP HOrKU Alli.lt, oi by ine(lliu , OHibonized. W. L. PAI Mi it, Second door norm east oide, eurner of Houtli irontaud Middle sts., ma30-d&w Ikw liUKNB. N. O. Ti;z;7i::2.-r:."G c:::n. , For us to announce the fact that OUR SPRING STOCK IS COMPLETE, j - 'r- :::;. -c,; '".. I:', i its r:?. ' ; CONSISTING IN PAItT Olf ' ' GROCERIES & PR0VISI01TS " , OF ALL KINDS. DRY GOODS, ' - ; " NOTIONS, .' ' j Rf)f) 7'iS: it; fi II n PIS 1 . r " ) . ,r " -' '.'-A-'tj-'-V yi'' '.'',!'('; (;'. ' "''v.j . ',' - - riows & ROES. THE OEM COTTON PLOW ii A SPECIALTY, Call and see ns or write for sample and! prices. . - i v ; . Thos. Gates & Co;,u fcprlHAwly - , Opp Gaston House. DR.JG. K. BAGBY,: Surgeon Dentist, Will be In New Berne from the ;..':. 1st to the 15th of each-Mouth, In Beaufort from 15th to the 80th. , t ,...: , Office In New Berne, over E. W. 18. W. Bmallwood't, corner South Front and Craver treets, , Teeth extracted without pain by the use of nitrous oxide. . - tnar2t-dtwtr ' Walter P.Burrus &Xo., COMMISSION MERCHANTS -, AND DEAIEBS IS GRAIN OP. ALL KINDS. Corn Specialty.) ,,'.' - " Orders aud Conslgnmenta respectfully, solicited ... v ; Jan4-dwly DAILBROS., WHOLESALE QROGERg , , ' " ' -AND-. '. COMMISSION . MERCHANTS, Anrll y-.A w Fine Groceriesl ' Fair Dealing LOWEST "PRICES FoncAsnoriYi Our Htrtto. and om Succcis ! I We constantly carry a very Urge and select line of : ... .... Fine Groceries, ' Canned Goods, i - flnnia llnoo , . . Teas, Coffey . ' ; J ; Spices, , - . f . i, , ii Cakes and Crackers, K . t Flour, ..ii , Provisions,'. -, , - - , Tobacco. t t , ' j . 'Cigars and , Snvff.. ,And we solicit a call from the city trade. -We call especial attention to our English Breakfast and Japan Teas, and our "Bamp---ton" Java and Rio Coffee, fresh ground everr day, at 20o.lU. The best In the city Trvi package. . . , . r ' standard Granulated Sugaj-, lOo :'r '"' ' .Jl No. 1 Fancy Flour 4 eto. . , ' - Our "LeBoquet" Cigar, 5c. each;- for 25c. ' We keep the best of everything, and guar antee both price and quality, and cheerfully REFl'ND THE ItIOEY ON DEMAND . C'Tiui Cash Trade Only Solicited. "Wm. Pdl'Ba31aiC3&C3L i ti W -1 J - S.Front St., New Berne, N.C. ...,'!'!, noW-dlv-i . . LvMcDANIEL, lfX'.1-',' DEALER IN tnoice . jt amiiy liroccrie?r CANNEJI UOOD3 of all Kln&L v; ' w J. .a. a fcV. -' received fresh f. a the bed Norlhern Pnlrtev every tea iln vs. , . . biiuiilnm:4jui Ion called to his C c!e CJrr cf I f l?tuv Lroulimt,4 T. s e ; ;;,., 1i.2.11y BATT.'IOUSE. i ( 1 1 t Troi.t ( ' . r f, 0 i, 1 T , ' ' ' y t : Our ' , . , , s ,. fur a' . , i i our pm i .. it is i, a ri

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