read; it
FIRST.
IN THE-
"JOURNAL
THE WEATHER
FI
ay
VOL. LXII. No. Ill
NEW BERN, N. C. TUESDAY MORNING JUNE 9, 1914 .
FIVE CENTS PER COPY
OURNAL
1 ' ' ' ' "" ' ' ' ' '.'. :.' .. . . ' ' '-T "5 ' I -,.' .... ,
Mr-
ij
1
JEMS OF
. BED DEBil TO; BE
i, PUDL1SIIED SOOn
Interesting - Booklet -To? Describe
m
V
City In Detail
llS NOW IJEINQ '.COMPILED
v-'..- :pt History And future Prospects
i , - - To1 Be "Written Up" In An
S7 Interesting Manner..
, ' tJ'"T During tle' past few years there
, ."t -" i 'liave been ft number- of booklets, de-
-scribing the advantages and resources
- . .-of New Bern published and each one
;".-' has been of real -worthla helping ad,
, , "vertise the -city aad place' it before the
, . 'public- s ' i j ,
' . There was one" detail lacking jtTeach
' Uf ttie books and thisVas' thalney
'- were not 'of large enough volume to
, V "r permit of . going ? fully into' the- past
.history' of the city and its, future pros
" ' ' . k pects. To be doubly ' interesting a
- booklet of this kind must be compiled
'i-.V -ti .'-.tIij such a manner that will attract the
V : attention of the reader and hold it
r-'Sv. from start to finish and make such a
'j V , lasting Impression on him that after
- j . v reading' the volume, he will have
' ' -desire to visit that place described.
'' 7 New Bern's Chamber, of -Commerce,
' v -which Is doing a great work In placing
..'the advantages and resources of the
. X -city before the public, needs such a
:.)..' "book to send out to prospective settlers
. 1 " . when they ask for , information con-
' " . , -cerning this city and surrounding sec-
.. tion. The cost of such a volume will
,' - V- be large and the organization does not
- ; feel like taking the money 'from jhe
:. . treasury just .at this time tor that pur-
pose. .
j , " However, they are to have the book
'T-id it -will be one tf the most complete
.volumes jof ; itr Jcin.d-;"ver Issned; in
iv North Carolina. After conferring with
j- ; everal of the officers of the Chamber
-'-of Commerce, 11.' K Land and H. I
v Crumpler have f decided "to 'compile
. 4tnd publish this'boob and to give the
. r --organization two thousand copies, -ab-vL
.. . solutely without a cent of cost to them.
, v' . The "prpposed book; will contain. a
" 'hundred or-more pages, will be printed
1 . j , , on the very finest grade of paper and
.will be profusely illustrated with photo
- .v graphs of the principal , places, pf - in
' f'"r' erest" aroupd the city..- A number of
,:f -maps 'bf the city and county are also
..i- vV to' be -re-produced1 in-the volume ;a-nd
; -.-t:l At will in. fact bp &. cotnpflete history' of
. j the city from. its founding' to thfe.jjrei
- sent time. " k v ' "
' . There will be no dispfay advertise
. . . ' ments In Jhe entire? volume. The ad
, -vertising being .confined entirely- to
' '. i.. ' "write - upsJ-of ;the:. -various enterprises
. antfTthis'wjUDe a "decided feature and
K!::r'liite!: different, from the usual 'method
' 1 used.' 4 The worlf of compiling the book
v' is now in progress and it is hoped that
" W .. . It . will be in; readiness .'for distribution
sr by-4he latter partof next month.
- Wcofccn Hold Their
; Qcorial Exercises
CEREMONY AT JCEDAR- GROVE
; - CEMETERY SUNDAY AFTER-.'
-NOON MAN Y ATTENDED
- The New Bern Camp of the Wood-
men of the . World held, their anniver
; ear y. memorial exercises' Sunday after
" noon at Cedar Grove cemeatry' - , ;
- - The memberj met at their forest at
the Comer of Broad and Hancock
.streets and marched to 'the cemetery
where they held the excercises and dec
orated the graves of twelve of . their
lepartd brothers with flowers..
'...Since this order was founded June
th 1890 the membership has grown
to more than eight hundred thousand,
with a reserve fund of eighteen, million
dollars..- v '. -, . ... ' - 1 . "......."
The Omaha Neb. forsst owns three
three hundred and fifty "thousand dol
lars in North Carolina bonds, one hun
dred and and fifty- thousand of which
are NeW Bern bonds.
WILL GIVES SONS 25ct WIFE NOT
. MENTIONED. - V.
BRANCHVILLE, N. J., June 8.
Ihc wi'l of Wi'Iiarn B. Rjker, vil.uh
! i s liis f 1,()U0 estita among f i mis
" ' n ' mv-s, s s not uu'iilion liis ifs
i I r ' ; I -w tv o s.'i.s at 25 ci-nts
DUED
ViERE KILLED
iin this STonrji
Gale Sweeps Coast; of New Bruns
MANY VESSELS WRECKED
Property Loss - Is Estimated At
v ' : More Than A MUUon -"Dollars.
; '
'1 (Special" to the Journal)
.ST.' JPHNS,- N. B., June 8. The
worst storm in the history of the New
Brunswick coast swept over this section
today and in consequence' more than
thirty 1 fishing "Vessels -were wrecked
and a hundred or more lives, were lost
k For-Iseveral "day -Ihe ; weather has
been threatening but- Jiot until early
this' morning did the gale break in all
of its fury;.'- ' The vessels which were
Wrecked were out 0,1 fishing expeditions
and their crews-were unable to get them
back to shore, ' " .
The' majority of those killed were
crews of the vessels. lhe property
loss is estimated at more than a million
dollars. -
The Drought is Doinfl
Great DesT of Damsge
GROWING CROPS IN CRAVEN
AND ADJOINING COUNTIES
- - ARE DRYING UP. '
Reports continue to reach New Bern
of the damage being done by the drought
whichrhas prevailed over this. section
since 'the first part, of May. Rain had
been predicted for the latter part , of
last week and the farmers. have been
living in jlotfe that this would materia
lize, but so far this has not been the case
Plant ; Ufa all over : Craven, Carteret
Pamticoj-and Onslow counties is being
injured. Particularly are Irish potatoes
suffering and it is said that the crop has
already f b&a " considerably decreased
on account of the lack of moisture. Cab
bage shipments have also been notice
ably smalt and this fact is also attribut
ed to. the extremely dry weather. The
forecast for this week is for dry weather
and -this "has caused much anxiety on
the part of the farmers and truckirs.
This Miniature Range
To Be Given Away
BASNIGHT HARDWARE COM.
V PAN Y ARE CONDUCTING
, NOVEL CONTEST
" On display at. the store of the J." S,
Basnight Hardware Company is: one
of the "cutest" little .miniature Buck
ranges ever seen in ,New Bern. -: The
range has' been admired by ' many
and not a 'child has seen it but expressed
the. desire to become its owner; .
The range, is to be given to some little
girl under . twelve yearat of age. Be
ginning - yesterday.; . the s -company is
giving v votes -for every- pefny spent
at their store and on the night of July
17 thet young'lady holding the largest
number .of votes -will be the proud
owner, of .the stove, . , - .""
The little range must be eeen'tJ be
appreciated and 4 an ; invitation is,-ex-tended
every - little -girl , to' inspect it
and also-, enter th a contest at .once, i
A STRANGE STORY. -. '
Snake In Canine's Body Caused His
. Death. i I
That "truth i3 stranger than fiction,"
is forcibly exemplified in a story reach
ing this city, from Wayne county, and
which is vouched for by va number of
reputable persons. The narrative told
in New Bern is to the feffect tRat a Mr.
Hooks,": who resides- near .,Mount 'Olivs
had a very .valuable dog. to die a few
days ago from no apparent Cause. After
the animal's death the owner, becoming
curious as to the causa of the sudden
demise of hia pet, -took: the body to a
veterinarian, and had him to cut it open
and' make ah examination of the inter
nal organs of the canine; Strange to
ry, wrapped around the'remains of the
animal's liver was a snake which was
more than twenty inches in length. The
reptile was of the"garter". variety and is
r- id to have boon very -much-alive and
! 1. 1 literally eaten tip the dog's liver,.
U. S. Army Signal Corps Men
Operating Outside of Vera Cruz
h ? It vH
Photos copyright, 1M4, by American
HE United States army signal corps In Mexico has been doing notable
work for General Funston's army. It 'has kept' continual watch
over the operations of the scattered federal forces and transmitted in
formation 'by heliograph, by field telephones and by "wigwagging"
with flags... The illustrations show some of the army signal men operating
with the flags.
1. 5,
SIS TO
OFT
1 CO
BY FORGE IF
(Special to the Journal)
VERA CRUZ, June 8. The United
States naval . authorities in Mexican
-waters will not -brook any interfer
ence with the Ward liner Antilia
which is on her way from New York
with 3,000,000 rounds of ammunition
and an: aeroplane consigned ' to the
Constitutionalists at Tampico. Neither
will they allow the- Wexican Federals
to prevent any . other -shipment of
munitions sonsigned to the rebel port
of Tampiso. ; - . - .
-':This';waSj. made plain here today
and - shows 'that the American forces
will be used to keep Tampico an .open
port, if necessary.- -
-. The Mexican gunboats Bravo and
Zaragoza, - which were ordered by
General Huerta to go. to Tampico and
establish a ' blockade to prevent the
landing of the - Antilla's cargo, are
still at Puerto Mexico,' according to a
wireless , , dispatch ' received by the
United ' States - fleet ' from that port
today,;;-: Notice was "served upon the
commanders of the. two -American gun
boats at : PuerW " Mexico' that - they
would not be allowed to interfere with
the Antilia. " 1'- " -
.The .'torpedo boat destroyer Jouett
is lying in the harbor of Puerto Mex
ico keeping" a close- watch upon the
Mexican, gunboats And .ready to report
any move that they might make. -.
Admiral . Winslow has: been ordered
to -sail' for Tampico on the protected
cruiser, San 'Francisco' at once to see
that the open door is maintained: at
Tampico. x . -
;i The "cruiser Tacoma and the Sacra
mento have Tbeen detailed to hold
themselves.-: in " readiness ! for 'action
in the 'event hat the' Mexican '-gun
boats are able to slip from the-Puerto
Mexico harbor . and -start - northward
toward Tampico, but this is deemed
practically impossible -.(,-"-
Pfes Aasoclatton. -
KEEP
PORT
Special Orders Sent to Admiral
Badger.,
WASHINGTON, June 8. "I will
not discuss any matters concerning
the delivery of ammunition at Tam
pico or whether that port is an open
port."
This was Secretary of the Navy
Daniel's report today to inquiries con
cerning the reported landing of mu
nitions of war there for the Constitu
tionalists. Daniels heretofore has
stated that Tampico was open to the
commerce of the world.
Upon his return to the department
from Annapolis the Secretary called a
conference of his aides, including Ad
miral Blue, ranking naval officer at
the department. - Shortly after a numb
er of cablegrams were dispatched to
Rear Admiral Badger as to his action
when the Ward liner AStilla enters the
Panuco River.
The' Antilia is expected off Tampico
late to " night and the Mexican
gunboats will, it is said, have plenty
of 'time to reach that port before the
Antilia arrives. ,
1 '
THE
WEATHER.
Generally- Fair And Hot All This
J ,'VWeek. s
WASHINGTON, June General
ly, fair and hot weather is forecasted for
) Jthe present week east of the, Rockies.- ,
; "ihee are no-present indications ot
precipitation of consequence," said the
weather bureau's,-1 "bulletin tonight,"ex
cept that there" will 'be showers and
thunderstorms at the, outset from-tha
lake region and - possibly in r the' far
northwest. Occasional thunder show
ers Tuesday throughout the northwest."
OPEN- EVEN
KINSTONIS SEE
BIG AEROPLANE
FLY OVER
C
The Berger Company Give Several
Flights.
HUNDREDS VIEW SPECTACLE
The Bird-Man Failed To Pull
The Stunts He Had
Planned.
Off
KINSTON, June 8. Between 500
and 600 people saw Eugene Heth per
form in the Berger passenger-carrying
aeroplane in a field beyond Neuse river
Saturday afternoon.
The airman made two beautiful fights
A stiff breeze prevented Heth from tak
ing up a passenger, as was intended. The
wind was from the northeast, and caused
the curtailment of a number of specta
cular stunts, which he expected to pull
off. In spite of the handicap, though, he
soared to a height of 900 feet in the
Wright plane. Once he attempteb the
spiral glide, but the trial proved peri
lous, and he immediately ceased his ef
forts at fancy work.
The ground over which Heth flew is
historic. He looked below him and saw
the spot where Richard Caswell, first
governor of the State who never
dreamed of an airship is buried, and
down in Old Neuse river the place where
the Confederate ram lies nearly sub
merged. With the wind in the tail of his ma
chine the airman flew at a rate as high
as 90 miles an hour, but returning he
made a bare 25 miles.
Today the Berger staff and aviators
will go to Washington, N. C, for a two-
days stay.
Dreams of Seeing
By Wireless Soon
YOUNG LONDON INVENTOR, DR.
A. M. COW, THINKS HE HAS
SOLVED PROBLEM.
LONDON, June, 8. One can talk
can hear by wireless, now comes the
probability that one can soo by means
of the same artifices.
The wonders of a wireless telephone
that sees were demonstrated before the
Institute of Automobile Engineers by
Dr. A. M. Low, a young London inven
tor. Dr. Low's apparatus, beside the ordi
nary telephone -gear, consists of a screen
built up of cells of selenium. A roller,
made up 01 alternate conductive and in
sulated sections, moves rapidly over the
face of the screen, reproducing the
amount of light falling in the cells at the
receiving end. The apparatus as a whole
makes a picture which flickers like the
early forms of "the movies." By this
means it may be possible for persons
using the telephone to see each other,
which under certain circumstances, may
not be desirable.
'S
NAVY DEPARTMENT OFFICIALS
HOT UNDER THE COLLAR
OVER HIS REMARKS
WASHINGTON, D. C, June 8.
Pre3s reports of statements made by
Representative Hobson in a prohibi
tion speech at Newport News Va.,
Lcaused indignant comment to
day at the Navy Department. The
Alabama Congressman was quoted
as declaring that Japanese and Ger
man steamers had landed arms in
Mexico under convoy of warships of
those nations, and that the United
States Government was "afraid to
protest and afraid to allow the press
of. the country to say "anything about
it." ' -
-.It was officially stated at the de
part merit that the German merchant
men which carried war munitions to
Puerto, Mexico, were not convoyed
by 'a, man-of-war, and there was no
record of any arms landed in Mexico
by Japanese -ships since the occupa
't(on of Vera; Crui. x.s Rear Admiral
Howard reported it: was said, " that
the one Japanese vessel suspected , of
having arms aboard had only a 'cargo
pf Unseed oil. and beer. It was de
clared, too, that every dispatch from
naval . officers i on. the east and west
coast - of i Mexico - had be 2a given ' to
-the press. -"-, i -
NORFOLK SQUTHERN
BEING
VALUED
BY THE EXPERTS
Several Men Are Engaged
Big Task.
In
WAS FIRST ROAD CHOSEN
Valuation Will Require About lit
Months What is Involved
in the Proposition.
The Norfolk Southern Railroad.
having been chosen by the Valuation
Board of the Interstate Commerce
Commission as the first railway sys
tem within the South Atlantic Districts
to be examined with a view to valua
tion by the Government, a special
corps of engineers under the direction
of Assistant District Ene-iniw PI.
more has been busily engaged for the
past several months in the task of
going over the property with a view
to submitting a report on its worth.
Mr. C. K. Conard is appearing for the
Norfolk Southern and the investiga
tion is being conducted along the
strictest and most scrutinizing meth
ods imaginable. For the first tw
months, the corps of engineers made
their headquarters in Charlotte while
they were engaged on the new line
that extends from Charlotte to Mount
Gilead but now they are quartered in
Raleigh and are working West and
East. It is expected that at least 18
months will be required to complete
the undertaking which for multitude
of details and complexity of require
ments has no equal anywhere in the
country.
These experts are making a thorough
examination of the nronertv of the
railroad in order to arrive at what
should constitute a fair extimatp nf
its value. They are required to secure
profiles, charts and everv other record
of information from the railroad au
thorities bearing upon the road and
then check over every item. In the
prosecution of thio task th.-y have to
figure acurately every bit of yardage
of earth and stone remowd, every
square yard of fill erected, all culverts
and bridges put in and every other
construction. They are not al
lowed to accept the figures or esti
mates of the contractors but are com
pelled to do this w.rk themselves.
It is ordered thai then- In ascertain
ed the "original co-t," "original cost
to date," "cost nf rcprod .cii.m new,"
"cost of reproduction less deprecia
tion," and tluy are also required to
take cognizance and figure in dollais
and cents "other values and elements
of value."
It will thii lv seen why the ex
perts theniM'lves figure that 10 months
will be required to complete this task
on this relatively small sMeni, em
bracing only al. Hit 600 miles and ex
tending into two Stales only. With
the larger and more ;irmly e-tablished
systems, such a.s t!.. S.i.uheni, Atlan
tic Coast Line and Seaboard in the
territory, where the "other values and
elements of value" are more difficult
of estimate, it will be readily seen
that a much longer period will be re
quired.
Purpose of Valuation.
The act of Congress directing the
valuation of railroads was signed by
the President March 1, 191.?, and is
therefore a comparatively new thing.
It simply directed the Interstate Com
merce Commission to make a "valua
tion of the railways' of the country
but did not state the purpose of such
valuation. It was generally regarded
at the tims by those promoting its
passage that the results would be
valuable elements in the adjustment
of rates. It was designid also to
protect investors and determine wheth
er or not, as so frequently charged,
that many of the railroads are grossly
over-capitalized. However that may
be, the Interstate Commerce Com
mission, through this Valuation Board,
divided the country into districts and
placed over each district certain offi
cials to direct the Investigation. The
district of which North Carolina and
Virginia is: part, is the one which thi
section is immediately interested.
Norfolk Southern Chosen
. The Norfolk Southern, according to "
those best posfed" n the situation,:-"
was first chosen in order to enable the v
engineers employed to learn . their
business because it offered all the va- r
rious .elements that, would enter into ' (
the work : when the larger and, mast '
! ' ' r V Continued to page 8. '