Chapel Hill News Leader Here We Go Again! FIFTH YfAR, NO. 93 WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 26, IVSS What Sort Of Monsters? What sf)rt of iiionsters do otlier folks rake ns Ibi ? In Newsman’s Notepad on tliis page to day, a letter from Margaret Padgette is quoted telling how a man from India' was surprised to learn that though she’s a South erner she has never attended a lynching. This is ludicrous at first, then frightening. We’d like tr) think it extreme. But liere’s jg.^tui Indian, obviously of high calibre and in- . relligence, or he wouldn’t he traveling from Ins na'tive land to the far-away United States to add to his education at Columbia Univers ity in New York. And that’s his notion of tite American South. T‘ Ponder a moment. He must believe — or liave believed, for we hope M'i.ss Padgette stic- ceeded in setting him right — that lynchings rrre regitlar, common events all through the Sottth, w'hich people in general, including ‘ demure yottng ladies, go to about the way they actually, go to football games. It’s :i ghoulish picture, yet it’s the one that man h;td. Worse, he mitst be mtiltiplied by • millions of others all around the globe who ; undoubtedly think the same thing'. And if that’s jjart of their fanta.sy, they surely must have an af)y.sma,lly low idea of the whoile i , state of race relations ;ind common decency in these parts. Sotne folks will bhune sut;h twisted ideas on Red propaganda, which of course will do all it can to [tromtjte thetn. We, feel there’s good deal more to it than that, going back further, included'the old fact that news,is. what’s exciting and thy unfortunate fay;.t' that lynchitigs have occitred,. aided by tli.e la/y tendency of all.htiman npnds tociettte ;ind 'keep .stereotype picttirds ’of others: (What’s yours,, ol’ folk.s in Itidia?) Even if this w'ere strictly :v.. jtropagtitida sticce.s.s,,there’d be a vast cotinter^-propaganda failtire on our part. Yet how many Chapel Hillians would consider it necessary, talking with someone from abroad, to .state that they’d never seen a lynching? Abopt as many as would take pains to make it clear that thev have feet instead of cloven hqofs. We need to know what others think if we are to talk iti a way that will make sense to them. .Vliss Padgette has provided a startling reminder that tve often don’t. Our self-pic tures don't count for too much when tve seek good international — or interpersonal — re lations. It takes some humbleness to realize this, and more to try lo find out what a'U- other’s pidure of us is. But items like, the one at hand miglit shock us into the elfort. k . Bending Isn't Breaking ? f' On tlie same day last Week,, the Com- fnunists and the Western Allies made notable "edneessions as to space exploration (the Reds) and nucleaT arms (tlie United States and Great Britain). Perhaps we’ll all get some where! At the United Nations, Russia’s repre.senta- fice changed position on a proposa'l for joint ^^jaeaceful exploration of space. He dropped previous demands that an approach to thi.s subject be linked with a ban on military mi.ssiles and withdrawal of Americans from bases overseas. In Geiteva, almost at the same moment. Mechanized Mothers A study in 194,6 showed that 69 per cent ;^^jMst shoi=fe.af tAvb-thirds—oUtihe babies lp.v.., ing North Carolina hospitals where they’d ' lieen born tvere breast-fed. A 1996 lollowup, —•its results just published, shows only 25 per cent—one quarter—getting the most ntituraf nourishment. Doctors praise mothers’ milk as a food. They also ,say that breast feeding does great good to the emotions of mother and/child, iaringing them close, certifying their mutual Take Away That Ice Pack! Now comes a forward-looking scientist to .suggest freezing folks for space travel. His idea is that low temperatures could put them in a state of suspended animation, d hey’d keep, as it were, for years while their uaft hurtled among the stars. Then, just be- Fatso At The Opera In New York City a new opera house is /oing up, and the builders say they’ve found hat seats tvill have to be broader than the rid ones if folks are to be comfortable, dnickly, in obedience to fart or tact, they idd that they’re speaking about men, not vomen. All sorts of fa.scinating questions rop up. Will the opera builders, who naturallv wi.sh o save space, install sea'ts in pairs, one broad ind one narrow, and label them “His” and ‘Hers”? How do people who go to opera tow stand it—rather, sit it? What has become )f the ample dowager everybody visions at he opera? Must we say farewell to the stand- ird “lean-hipped” hero of romance? (Though le usually roamed the Western open spaces Thanks and Congrats! —To the Board of Aldermen for adopting m ordinance which will let the town control treetwirle banners and keep them from ol)- ciiring traffic lights. —With fingers crossed for the State cham- jionship game they’ll now play, to Lincoln Tigh’s football Tigers on their 20 to 6 de- eat of Clinton for the Eastern AA title, and o Coach Willie Bradshaw for the air of aim he wore all through the game, thougii le said afterward he didn’t feel that easy by iny means. —To Miss Annie Durham on nomination IS Club ’Woman of the Year by the White Toss Elome Demonstration Club. —To Paul Trembley of Troop 835 on be- ng named top Scoutmaster of the year by he Orange Scout District, and to Sandy Mc- damroch on t.i'king., over tire district presl- lency. Some forms of pupil placement recall football placement — getting ready for a kick... * . * * Miiddni for Tlu' A’cw.v 1 American and British negotiators agreed that they would uot insist on making a single package of talk about ending nuclear tests and talk about a control .system. Neither side, obviously, is going to have everything all its own way concerning these two vital international issues or their likes. Something, somebody lias to give. If the Reds yield a bit here, and the West yields a bit there, hope remains. Bending isn’t breaking; it’s less likely, in fact, to lead to breaking than is rigidity. Diirlomats are beharing diplomatically, and folks in genera'! can be glad. MewsMan^s Motepai She Never Attended A Lynching! love. This makes the shift to bottles, health- tho.ug'h modern .feeding formula's may be, sound unfortunate. Sometimes women haven’t thought about the choice or talked it over with anyone and. rather dazed soon after the delivery, hear the (piestion, “Breast or bottle?” and jtitT the easy-seeming bottle. It’s one ol the points on wdiich mothers iniglit helplully be prepared, keeping in mind tha't there’s nothing lovelier than a Madonna. By ROLAND GIDUZ Random reactions to jottings on the Newsman’s Notepad:. Our erstwhile Women’s Editor, Margaret Padgette, now a stu dent at Columbia University’s Graduate School of Journalism in New York, writes of an interest ing incident recently at the In ternational House, where she’s living this year: “Living at In ternational House is certainly an experience . . . One thing is for sure—when I leave here in June. I'il be a d-iolomat as well as a reporter! The foreigners want to talk of nothing but segregation when they find I’m from the South . . . They have funny idea.s about Southerners. “One student from India was actually surprised I’d never been to a lynching, I couldn’t help but laugh, e''en though I knew he had just gotten off the boat!” fore landing on a planet of .some distant sun, they’d be thawed—by machine or by com- ra.'des who’d stayed unfrozen — little if any older than when thev were iced, ready to explore or colonize with youthful vigor. This suggestion leaves us absolutely cold! rather than cramping into an opera seat.) How come these differences between people of now and times gone by and between the sexes? Answers to some of these queries have been provided. It’s an anthropological fact that people are getting bigger. Modern average ma'ii couldn’t fit into the armor of an Age of Ghivahy knight, or even into the usual uniform of a soldier of the Revolution. “So cial pressure” is said to have compressed wo men’s hips while men’s broadened: the ladies diet and exercise and try to look like willow wands, but men more and more sit around, less and less tva'Ik, and the inevitable result is that they need larger opera seats. Planners for the opera seats did a lot of meastiring. Tliev found that La Scala, famous and ancient Italian opera house, has seats 18 or 19 inches wide, whereas the mid-century New Yorker requires sitting room of 22 or, better, 24 inches. The present. Metropolitain Operr" Llouse, which the new one will.sifp- plant, has some seats as wide as 22 inches, but many only 19V2. Eew' Broadway theaters have 24-inch seats. Soundls like a comfort-angle corrieon—for the opera, and’ the husband in the old joke, who’s draqged there by his wdfe and goe.s to sleep, could do so luxuriously. We haven’t had the heart to go around and measure the spandy-newf seats in Memorial Elall. It would be too blighting a blow il they turned out nterrotver that) the ojiera specili- cations demand. With the fall colors still show ing on the trees, gift-seller Vio Huggins reminded us in a recent advertisement that there were fewer and fewer shopping days before Christmas. That brought UP thoughts of the difficult de cisions to be made, and, partic ularly, what to give those pro verbial people “who have every thing.” In the Yankee newspap ers recently we’ve seen a good .sprinkling of such suggestions, however. —^Such as a “Drawkcab Kcolc” — or “backward clock” spelled backwards. Billed as the “craziest clock in the world,” it will give you the correct time the wrong way on a clock face that reads backwards and with hands that turn counter - clock wise. La.st Christmas season jew eler Richmond .Sloan reported a rush to buy belly-button brushes he was offering as the perfect gift for the guy who has everything ei=e , . . The backward clock, it sp'-'ms to US- is the perfect follow-up for 1958. Rttshina the Season And while there’s always a beef in the University community again.st' rushing the Christmas commercial season. Chapel Hili- iaas might be the more conten ted that they’re not infected with the Bostonians’ Yuletide fever this- year. Christmas dispiay went up eariy in the month in most store windows, and the Hub City’s official opening celebration was held yesterday. IVith more than passing inter est we read that Gov. Hodges’ curent briefing ses.sioiis around the state for members of next winter’s General Assembly would be open to the p-'-ess. This rp-aR- ed the similar, but very secretive sessions he held just prior to the Pearsall Plan legislative session two summers Ego. ■—While the Assemblymen may not fall in line with his current program as read ily as they did with the Pearsall proposals, the Governor will cer tainly get a better public recep tion to his plans by presenting them in open meetings. Winning Women Mention of matters political brings up a further parallel be tween the University communi ties of-Ghapel Hill and Cambridge .... In the recent elections Harvard-town’.'^ only Republican to win re-electmn was a woman. Rep. Mary B. Newman, who top ped the local ticket. It reminded us of the,,extraordinary strength shown at the noils last year by Chapel Hill’s first woman aider- man, Mrs. Adelaide Walters. No Parking T told you so” to the ... Edifice... Another (in. 1959 auto purchasers has cropped UP recently on the heels of the decisio’ns in some states that lia bility Yiolicy premiums will he premmms higher* because of the high cost of chrome and tail fins: Now. it seems, parking garages in N"w York City are going to charoo 15 to 30 per cent more for parking tbe longe'*. wifipr. “rnn»'p stvl'sh and comfortable” 1959 autns. While a St. Louis parkine lot re- centlv imposed a flat ban on parkin.g the Ug ca’’s, the Mew York parking industry reasoned BEER AND SNIPPERS Exit Mound; Enter Meter ... i.s. tlu' tiiiif for ;.ill qo.nd :p:irties not' to boil to the point of first, aid... By TAYA ZINKIN BOMBAY—Some two millen- iums ago India gave the digit zero to the world. This year, follow ing the zero to its logical con clusion. India adopted the metric system for weights and measures. If not urgent,this. reform is timely in view of India’s evnw’ng industriaiization. The genius fee splitting the unit mie, f»-aetir)ns and subtractions responsirie fo- the. mVriad of Indian castes, and .subcastes had a’so bloosemed in the field of statistics until India had different Fvstems to measure weights, volumes, and areas. For the befuddled tracer thn-^-, were ino measures of weight called “maund” with ranges of 980 to 9 390 tolas of weight ho. tweep them, according to wheth. er thev were Mad’-asi psmiahi Bengali, or other maunds, pgw OP the m'umds a’-e pov.'to-’+aU into prosaic rIn'vn-to-eerl-Vi VU->- gramrpps nf 1 non grimipos oh^h just as the rupee no longer egn- .sists of 192 pies but of 100 honest naya paysas. The railways are given ten years lo get used to the metric svsten, whereas airlines are ex pected to make the adjustment with jet-speed, overnight. The present reform, which fol lows (he simplification of cur- rgnev and temperatures, will he most," welcome to school children grappling with the cost of the . most imnrobable purchases, and will be most resented by those businesses which must change their containers and their meth ods of work. I was once told that introduc ing the metric system would cost one oil company in Tudia L50n- 000 pounds in container and ppmn adipstments. TVYilo'i Ghpqnrtv jion7 in ^7r\qr'c’ Trir^io El rnz''’’ tho Tn.nrft PYrvorqoiivH n fvnm rniiTinp>E*pome5].-—The Mari' Chester Guardian Prelude To The Turk© “with some reluctance” that they’d have to charge more to make up for the lo.ss of space re sulting from models nine inches wider and 10 inches longer. Adding to the garagemens’ woes, it seems, are higher costs of minor accident repairs caused by protruding fins, outwardly cur ving side panels, and added vul nerability of headlights. , A matter of interest in com parison is the difference between a $50 monthly storage charge in mid-town Manhattan to the five- dollar-a-month narking slots which are going begging on the lot in downtown Chapel Hill. Incidentally, too, the situation isn’t iiecessarly rosier for owners of the small foreign cars.' Two Greenwich Village garages have i arre-.l the narking of these autos because of their low and fragile bumpers—which get entangled in the mesh of big car bumpers. By DAN ANDERSON One tough task that keeps crop ping up for an editorial writer is getting out set-pieces—articles for days that come round again and again, like Thanksgiving. What’s there to say that hasn’t been said long before and far bet ter? Yet everyone else, and the writ er, to a, is full of thoughts of the day, and to pass it by with not a word would be strange and stupid. A writer knows he must take note, and wants to. He may force himself, and grind out a wad of stuffed guff. He may fall into the trap of thinking, “Big day equals big thoughts,” and try to set them down in big words and find they’re not really big, just puffed up. Now, I still could plod over to the Ollier side of this page and wrap the editorial “we” around me and tell Chapel Hill, the State of North Carolina, or even the whole nation what to be thankful for. But I don’t feel that mighty. I’m going to call this a do-it-yourself Thanksgiving Day, and here lust count a few of my own blessings. I Am Alive I’m thankful I’m alive. Saying that IS more than routine for someone who had a coronary at tack last spring. I’m thankful, too, liiat I got back health so good It lets me do about all J want to at work or in any other line. As to work, I got the job of editing this page last September, and I give real thanks for that. I find fun and fulfillment as I write, plan, hunt out work by oth ers tiiat may make the page bright, and as 1 pick the place for each picture and piece to go, which is a game that beats jig saw puzzles by miles. For the rest of the folks at The News Leader I am thankful —those on the business and news sides and the printers. "We all get along well. A happy office is real cause for thanks! I’m thankful I’m in Chapel Hill, a town I like a lot. More Personal She’s so modest she’s shv. not the .sort to bask in a spotlight, so I won’t run on about this the way I easily could, but—I give deep thanks for my wife! Each bit of good news from' two daughters and about my —to date—grandchildreti—ti cause to be thankful. Here’s another. I had it in j, to give thanks for my frij and though I might name som them, but the.i I couldn’t tell where to start, or where I’d for the sake of space. When is a puzzle, it’s high time to thankful. I mean friends hen town, and nearby, and those m long ago and kept, even it don’t see each other often write as much as I could wb especially when I’m not the who owes the letter. So far as I know, nobody h any strong grudge against and I can’t use the word “h or anything like it for the w feel about anyone. Just One Debt I have not yet paid the water and electricity bill; waiting for th2 telephone bil I can settle ’em all with check. Except for that, I’m th fully out of debt. Just this month, I though would be fun to make a me —one of those sets of shapei strings that shift into ne*. terns with each breath of hn It won’t put Alex Caldet, first mobile-maker, to shami a long shot, but I liked doij and I’m thankful that I tool something new My job makes rne read, b like it, and do it for pleas too. I enjoy mu.sic of more] one kind. Ju.st a month or so I found out about the chegj' in Graham Memorial, and.J there and lose some and' some and have a good time, all these enjoyments and nioi give thanks. . . : In Addition My appetite is excellent, i a sound sleep each night wake up ready to go. 1 glasses, I see well. I don’t® miss my gone hair. More tba and for more in the same 1 still more thanks. That's far from all, but it's start of the story of one m reasons for thanks now, on red-letter day that is tomor and ail along the way. I’m thankful, too, for thought that many readers stretch out their own lists of thev can give thanks as loni mine. - They'e After Your Scalp By DAN ANDERSON Special for The News Leader I watched a giant building rise— A structure of such mighty size That it bewildered my small brain To guess what work it might contain. Out of its doors at least should slip A fully fitted battleship, I figured. Then they let me know By putting up a sign to show Its purpose. Here’s what met my eyes: “New Llome of Momma’s Home- Baked Pies.” By BURT DEUTSCH Before the recent 54th annual convention in Chicago of the Barber and Beauty Supply In stitute, it wa.s stated in prelimi nary talks that men now spend more than $2,000,000 each year for hair coloring. Other thoughts expressed were as follows. Hair coloring service is essent ial in the modern’s man’s groom ing. Hair coloring may be learned by the average barber; it is an economically sound service; it is a psj'chological need. And the average barber should be interest ed in this important contribution to the trade’s welfare. is properly equipped with auti tic techniques in proper si and application. Every barber can profit by ful filling this vital need. Slant Advertising For M« The hair dye industry,» sending millions of dollars ia vertising and promotion, sir feature modern hair coloriai male patrons of barber sb They should not direct their vertising to women exclusivf Men all search for grooming features daily, want better dress and appear) To satisfy this current desir a future “must” to the male ulation. The willingness of the M industry is all that is requite bring this additional prof# service to the barbers of Aa ca. — The Journeyman Hairdresser and Cosmetoloja Special Courses Needed In Sydney, Australia, union bar bers and bartenders found them- .selves working side by side on the country’s first “sip ‘n’ clip joint.” I.ocated in a downtown hotel, the unique establishment offers four barber chairs and, for those who must wait for their haircuts or shaves, a comely union barmaid ready to dispense Scotch, bourbon or beer. — The Journeyman Barber, Hairdresser and Cosmetologist. Barber schools will play a ma jor role in preparing special in struction in teaching hair color ing. Such studies should be add ed to the basic curriculum and, where the demand requires it, special post - graduate courses should' be established. The deal er’s role is to make available the proper supplies. Manufacturers and dealers alike could play an important part in supplementing the schools in this educational ef fort. All schools, dealers an* manufacturers .should offer sub stantial help to the barbers along these lines. It follows that product accepta bility is not too great an obstacle, provided the school’s curriculum SERVE YOURSELF- EVERY SUNDAY BUFFET 5:30»-7:30 P.M. At The RANCH HOUSE mp ■omm mmm 111 ADVENTURES IN GOOD EATING-1958 i HOME OF CHOICE HICKORY-SMOKED CHARCOAL BROILED STEAKS Chapel IJiU, News Liam Published every Monday * Thursday by the News Company, Inc. Mailing Address; Box 749 Chapel Hill, N. C. Street Address: 311 E. Mate- Carrboro Telephone: 8-444 — r' 'PUSS assucia: Roland Giduz Jim Jones Managing Dan Anderson Edit Page Leo J. Murphy E. J. Hamlin BustneJs^l SUBSCRIPTION (Payable In AdvaPW) Five Cents Per Cop£^ BY CARRIER: $ .10 weei! $2.uu for six months; 7 per annum. BY MAIL: (In Orange asi* joining Counties): $4,501" $2.50 six mo., $1.25 three* (elsewhere in U.S.) year; $3.00 six mo; three mo.; (outside U' $7.00 year, $4.00 six Entered as second class at the postoffice at Chapd^ N C-. under the act oM j 3,1879.

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