Lincoln County’s Favorite Family Newspaper $2.00 PER YEAR—IN ADVANCE Powells Given One Month To Locate Army Deserter Son ROUNDUP OF WAR MMHarVlHnilßliiailllßiniHllllHlßiiußiMiiiiß Thursday, March 18 Gen. Henry Giraud issues lecrees formally lifting Vichy restrictions against approximately 300,000 Jews and restores elective municipal as semblies. “—•a— A large German submarine was rammed and sunk by an American coast guard cutter, the Campbell, in the North Atlantic about three weeks ago, the navy announced today. Russian troops have gained ground at one point in the savage Donets river battle below Kharkov, captured dozens more hamlets and driven new holes in Nazi lines near Lake Ilmen, Moscow announced today. Allied escort vessels and theß. A. F. have destroyed at least three ene my submarines and probably dam aged many others in a 72-hour run ning fight with a U-bo watolf pack. Wednesday, March 17 Tank battle raging in Donets ba sin. Reds claim 32 Nazi tanks de stroyed as enemy efforts to cross are thwarted Soviet troops continue ad vance to Smolensk and Bryansk. Japanese destroyer, three other ships reported sunk in Pacific war zone by U. S. submarines. Jap posi tions at Vila and Munda in central Solomons bombed by U. S. fighters. Sea and air officers of U. S., Brit ain and Canada work out master pol icy of antisubmarine warfare aimed to prevent Nazi disruption of invas ion plans. Allied troops drive enemy back in iafsa area of Tunisia battlefront. British first army makes slight ad vances in north (Sedjenane) sector despite bad weather. Widespread ae rial action on airdomes and shipping takes toll of enemy’s parked air craft. Young patriotic movement in France suffering from lack of food and other Allied assistance. Many returning from mountains but mor ale high among remaining group. ITuesday, March 16 Russians acknowledge evacuation ol Kharkov. Red troops cross upper Dneiper and seize rail town of Sem levo, less than 80 miles from Smo lensk. Chinese (Counterattacks smash smash eight-column Japanese offen sive along 100 miles of Yangtze riv er. U. S. RAF bombers blast rail lines, British repulse Japanese attacks in Burma area where Jap reinforce ments have forced readjustment of British lines. Kiska in Aleutians hit by U. S. fighters which damage several grounded Jap planes. Munda also at tacked—Jap ship sunk in New Geor gia area. Allied planes from western desert batter Mareth line. Ground fighting subsides due to bad weather, but both sides readying for greatest clash of Tunisian campaign apparently in prospect. German troops rounding up French youths for forced labor by house-to- Colored People Os Lincoln County Contribute $229.36 To Red Cross War Fund Colored citizens of Lincolnton and Lincoln county have contributed a total of $229.36 to the Red Cross Wiar Fund, and the amount is expect ed to go even higher, according to the report of Sam K. Biggers, who so efficiently handled the campaign for his people. Below are the amounts secured from the various communities and the names of the workers: Lincolnton and Lincoln county teachers, Annie W. Biggers, canvas ser, $28.00. Indian Creek and Mt. Calvary Bap tist Jthurches, N. Brook, Annie W r . Biggers, canvasser, $40.05. Frpedman, Lincolnton, Hattie Lat timore, Mary E. Finger, Alene Ram seur,' Cora Carpenter and Leveston,. canvassers, $70.50. Presbyterian Missionary Society, SI.OO. Adiey Oneil, SI.OO. West End, Lincolnton, Aubrey Rhoney, Fannie Weldon and Willie The Lincoln Times ★ * PUBLISHED EVERY MONDAY AND THURSDAY * * Assistant District Attorney Nicholson Indicates He Will Nol Pros If Boy Returns Shelby, March 16.—Another month to find their son, Carl G. Powell, and get him to report back to the United States army, from which he deserted last April, was given to James Henry Powell and Essie Lee Powell, of Lin coln county, who pleaded nolo con tendere to the charge of harboring a deserter in United States District Court this morning. Mr. anl Mrs. Powell will report at the first day of the term of court which is to be held in Statesville. It was indicated by As sistant District Attorney W. M. Nich olson, who handled the prosecution, that in the event the boy gets back in the army it would be his disposi tion to take a nol pros. ‘‘Do you think,” Judge E. Yates Webb asked the defendant, Henry Powell, that if your son knew you were in trouble 0 n his account he would come up and do the manly thing, and go back to the army and save you your punishment?" “I believe he would," replied Mr. Powell. The government offered evidence tending to show that officers had gone to the Powell home on several occasions looking for the deserter and that the last time they went I there, January 24, Carl Powell ran out of the back door of the house and into the barn and from thence across a field as he was chased by officers. Two shots were fired in the chase, it was stated. Officers testified that Mrs. Powell and several of her daughters shout ed, “Run, Carl, run.” shouted impre ciations at the officers and threat ened to stone them. Mrs. Powell had two rocks in her hand when she made the threats, officers testified. She did not take the witness stand. Her husband, who did take the stand, said that his wife became ex cited when she thought the officers had shot her son. He said that at the time the officers were chasing his son, he was finishing his bath and shaving. He said that when he came in from work on last April 2 his son was in the house and that he told him he was not going back to the army be cause they would not fix his glasses and because they whipped him every day. "I told him he would have to go back,” testified Mr. Powell. “He said he was not going back and he stayed with us until May 6 when he left and did not come back until the last of July or the first of August. Then he stayed only a short while. I told him again that he ought to go back to the army but he wouldn’t go. He came back again about the middle of De cember for a few hours’ stay. On the Sunday morning that the officers found him there, he had been at home only a few hours.” “Have you seen him since?” asked Judge Webb. “I saw him about March 2,” re plied his father. “Where was he?” asked the court. “He was coming out of some woods above Hickory,” replied the father. “He said that he was willing to go back to the army then and asked me to go tell the sheriff. But we never found him any more.” Both Powell and his wife proved a good character by their neghbors and also by the prosecuting witness es. house raids. Guerilla band, continu ing to swell, shoots down three Nazi planes in Haute Savote region. Bost Jackson, canvasser-a, SIB.OO. Costner’s Grove School, Lincoln county, Mrs. M. L. Tunstall, canvass er, $2.85. Mt. Vernon Community, Iron Sta tion, Ida Link, Annie B. Hart and Mildred Gaither, canvassers, $27.00. Tucker’s Grove, Iron Station, Pau line Moore, canvasser, $21.00. Rockhill community, Stanley, Mag gie Anderson, canvasser, $6.71. Denver community, Mrs. Derr Mc- Cullough, canvasser, $5.00. Georgetown community, Annie Lo ritts, Emma Lee Herndon and Lila Frances Beam, canvassers, $17.25. Poplar Springs community, Lin coln county, Elsie Grier, canvasser, $12.00. The colored people, said Dr. S. H. Steelman, general chairman of the drive, have done an excellent work and are to be congratulated. They were well organizel for the drive and had splendid co-operation.” LINCOLNTON, N. C„ THURSDAY, MAR. 18, 1943 Thirteen Lucky Number for Sub Crew Thirteen is the lucky number of the crew of this U. S. submarine but unlucky for the Nips. The sub's special tally flag, with its own device in the center, counts ten Jap merchantmen and three Jap war ships sent to Davy Jones' locker. The submarine, which w’as not named was commanded by I.ieut. Commander Lucius Henry Chappell, 38, of Columbus, Ga. Its “bag” was one of the most impressive of the war. Kiwanians Hear Synthetic Rubber Program Discussed Kiwanis Club Speaker ■■■ G. F. BALL U. S. SUBS SINK JAP DESTROYER, 3 OTHER SHIPS Washington, March 17. —A Japa nese destroyer and three other ships were sunk by United States subma rines in recent operations in the Pa cific war zone, the navy reported to day. Three others were damaged. A communique described the ves sels sunk as a destroyer, a large cargo ship, a large transport and a r.iedium-size cargo vessel. Damaged were a medium-size cargo carrier, a medium-size tanker and a small car go ship. The communique gave no details of the attacks by the American under sea raiders, which have been ham mering Japan’s supply lines steadily since the Pacific war began. There was no indication whether the trans port was loaded. This raised to 199 the total num ber of enemy vessels successfully at tacked by American subs in the Pa cific to date. The total includes 138 ships sunk, 23 probably sunk and 18 damaged. The navy also announced that Dauntless uive bombers with Will cat fighter escort bombed Japanese positions at Vila and Munda in the Central Solomons, but results were not reported. All American planes returned from this latest foray against the Japanese air base area closest to the American air field on Guadacanal. CHURCH LEADER TAKEN BY DEATH Lexington, March 17.—Dr. Jacob Calvin Leonard, Sr., 76, a leader in the Evangelical and Reformed church for half a century, died of a heart attack at the home here today. He had been pastor emeritus of the First church here since 1939, when he re tired from active ministry after serv ing in the field for 50 years. Surviving are the widow, Mrs. Wil lie Cross Leonard, and a son, Dr. J. C. Leonard, Jr., local physician. The body lay in state from 2:30 until 4 p. m. at the First Church, where funeral was conducted. Dr. Leonard had served as presi dent of the general synod in Amer ica of the Evangelical and Reformed church. lie was presently serving as secretary of the Southern synod. Dr. Leonard was well known in Lincolnton and had visited here on a number of occasions. Standard Oil Co. Representa tive Explains Synthetic Rub ber Program To Club G. F. Ball, o Charlotte, represent ing the public relations department of the Standard Oil Co, spoke to the Kiwanis Club Tuesday evening on the synthetic rubber program. “About 1,100,000 tons of synthetic nibber are the estimated annual mil itary and minimum civilian require ments of this country, and an invest ment of approximately six hundred and fifty million dollars would be necessary to produce this amount," said he. Mr. Ball covered in detail the methods by which natural rubber is obtained, how Japanese aggression has virtually stopped the importation of this commodity, and traced fully the introduction and development of synthetic rubber by Standard Oil Company (N. J.) lie pointed out that the process ob tained from Germany in peace time, and on which Standard Oil spent 512,000,000 of its own money, was invaluable in this country. The report of the Baruch commit tee on the rubber situation has defi nitely cleared up much confusion ex istent since Pearl Harbor. The seri ousness of the rubber situation is evidenced by the committee’s several recommendations which have been pu: into effect by Uncle Sam, said the speaker. “Without synthetic rubber,” said he, “your stocks of new rubber would be exhausted during 1943. If synthet ic rubber production now planned comes through on schedule, we can get through, but without adequate leserves against contingencies. The allotment of a small amount of re claim and synthetic material will pro vide a tire replacement and recap ping program, but only with drastic restrictions on civilian driving. “The committee stated that the de mands now placed upon us are enor mous. Without any allowance what soever for civilian passenger car tires, the estimated requirements for the year 1943 are 574,000 tons. This contrasts with the total average over all consumptino in the United States before the war of over 600,000 tons. We must supply not only the needs of our own armed forces but much of those of the military machines of our Allies as well. We must equip our busses and trucks and other com mercial vehicles and provide on a large scale speciality items for such purposes as factory belting, surgi cal, hospital and health supplies. And in addition to all these we must main tain the tires on at least a substan tial proportion of our 27,000,000 civ ilian passenger automobiles. Other wise an economy geared to rubber borne motor transport to an extent not approached elsewhere in the world will break down.” The Esso representative pointed cut that if the tires now on a car are good for one year’s use at 60 miles an hour, you can add another year by driving at an average of 30 miles per hour and never exceeding 35 miles per hour. The second year of additional use can be obtained by keeping tires properly inflated at all times, by never stopping or starting the car in leaps and bucks, and by rotating all tires, including the spare, every 2,500 miles or every six months. At Bethel Temple in Dak Cliff, Dorothy Kunzinan, young California evangelist, will close a series of spe cial services Sunday night with a discourse on how to evade your in i come tax, it was announced Friday i by the pastor, the Rev. Albert Ott.— Dallas News. Easter Comes On The Latest Date Possible Lent and Easter this year fall as late as the calendar allows—a onee in-a-lifetime circumstance. Lent began on March 10 (Ash Wednesday) and comes annually 40 days (not counting Sundays) before Easter. Originally, Lent was a Teu tonic word meaning Spring. The Latin and Greek equivalents, how ever, are literally translated “forty days,” signifying the pre-Easter fast period. Easter on April 25, can be dated no later, but can occur as early as March 22. It is the first Sunday after the first full moon following March 21- In 1946 and in 1957, Lent will be gin on March 6; in 1962, on March 8, being the first other “springtime” Easter seasons in prospect for the next score of years. 48 RATION POINTS FOR NEXT SERIES Washington, March 17$—House wives will have 48 ration coupons on blue stamps lettered D, E and F in war ration Book No. 2 for canned goods from March 25 through April 30, the Office of Price Administra tion announced today. The blue stamps now in use, let tered A, B and C, will be good until March 31. This provides one week of overlap at the end of March in which stamps for either period will be valid but OPA urged consumers to budget their 48 ration points for April. GIVESIIGESTOF LOCAL LEGISLATION A digest of local legislation intro duced or acted upon by the General Assembly during the final ten lays of the session of 1943 has been fur nished this paper by the Institute of Government, as follows; SB 111—Introduced by Graham, February 4 (intoxicants near schools and churches). March 3, reported un favorably by House committee. HB 72 —Introduced by Abernethy, January 18 (beer and wine sales). March 3, reported unfavorably by House committee. HB 747 —Introduced by Abernethy, March 1. “Governing the registration and preservation of maps, plats, or other drawings of lands in Lincoln county.” (Sets out regulations as to size of maps, plats or drawings, ami as to the binder. Register of Deeds not required to accept plats not in conformity. Fee of $2 to be charged for each plat or sheet if more than one sheet required.) Sent to Calendar committee. March 2, reported favor ably by House committee; March 3, passed second and third readings in House; passed first reading in Senate and sent to Calendar Committee; March 3, reported favorably; March 4, passed second and third readings; March 6, ratified. HB 748 —-Introduced by Abernethy. March 1. “To fix the compensation of the members of the Board of County Commissioners of Lincoln County.” (Chairman of board to receive S3O per month, and members to receive a per diem of $lO plus live cents mile age, but per diem not to exceed two days per month. Limitations not to apply while board sits as Board of Equalization and Review, when regu lar per diem and expenses are allow able.) Sent to Calendar Committee. March 2, reported favorably by House Committee; March 3, passed second and third readings in House; passed first reading in Senate and sent to Calendar Committee; March 4. reported favorably; passed second and third readings; March 6, rati fied. Meat, Fat, Cheese, Butter, Fish Point Values Next Week Washington, March 17.—OPA will announce next week the point values for meats, fats and oils, butter, cheese and canned fish, officials said today. They emphasized that all these products will be rationed on the same coupons, beginning March 20. They will be obtainable with use of the red stamps from War Ration Book 2, already used for processed and canned fruits and vegetables. In the first month, each holder of War Ration Book No. 2, regardless of age, will have a basic allotment of 36 points a week. These points can be used by the consumer in any way he chooses. For example, the consumer could use all of his points for meats, by making no purchases of fats and oils, cheese and canned fish. Likewise, the consumer could use all his points to purchase butter, but if he did this he could purchase none of the other products. While changes in point values will be made , from time to time, to reflect changes in supplies and consumer demands, OPA said these changes probably ■ will not be made more often than once a month. OPA Cuts ‘A’ Gas Coupon Values In Half After Mar. 22 His Honor Does K. P. The gentleman doing the job on the pail of spuds at Fort Knox, Ky. # is Pvt. Cecil R. Middleton, living proof that democracy plays no fa vorites. Pvt. Middleton is mayor of Deridder, La. Before entering the army he was re-elected for an other four-year term. One of the city commissioners is filling his term tor the duration. Small Packages May Now Be Sent To Men On Overseas Duty You may now send packages to the soldiers overseas, but they may not weigh more than eight ounces, and they must be sealed and cany first class postage. This is a new or der from the postoffice department modifying its order of January 7, which prohibited the sending of any packages to men on overseas duty unless by direct permission of the commanding officer. Under the new order, said Post master V. N. Fair, packages weigh ing not more than eight ounces, sealed and carrying first class post age may be mailed to soldiers over seas without approved request. This order was modified to permit the sending of small packages of essen tial items. The current order also provides that employes’ publications, church bulletins and similar publications may be sent under the same weight and postage restrictions. Renewals of subscriptions to pa pers, magazines and other periodi cals for overseas soldiers is to be considered in conformity with the January 7 order, regardless of whether requested by the soldier or icot. This means, it was explained, that the subscription may be paid for by persons other than the sol dier, though no complimentary sub scriptions may be sent by publish ers. Postmaster Fair said postal au thorities felt that the modified order would be welcomed by friends and relatives of soldiers overseas, be cause it would enable them to send small items, thereby letting the men know that the folks at home were thinking of them. MARCHSALEOF WAR BONDS SHORT With war bond sales amount ing to $37,438.50 already ac counted for Lincoln county is still 513.951.50 short of her March quota, it was announced today by Chairman H. W. Rudi sill. ' Sales for the month are con sidered go..d, however, when it is considered that due to the Red Cross War Fund campaign there has been no intensive war bond drive during March. Chairman Rudisill is particu larly anxious that the county shall meet her quota for the month, and urges more buying of bonds do ig the remaining days. Sailor Greets ‘Parents’ Then Vanishes; Real Son At Sea Port Washington, Wis., March 17.1 —The strange story of a young sail or who came to their home and posed as their son for two days and then disappeared was told today by Mr. and Mrs. Walter Meisnest. The youth was picked up by friends of the Meinests as he hitch hiked toward Port Washington. They thought he was Johnny -Meisnest, 19, who has been in the navy since De cember 10, 1940. The friends took him to the Heisnest home. The parents greeted the boy with mixed emotions. They didn’t think it was their son, but didn’t know just what to do. “We doubted that he was Johnny,” Mrs. Meisnest said. “But after all. Johnny had been hurt at Pearl Har bor and he had been in several ac POPULATION (1940 Census) Lincoln ton 4,626 Lincoln County 24,187 Denver 264 Crouse 221 Iron Station M SINGLE COPY: FIVE CENTS Supplemental Rations Planned For Those Using Allotments For Driving To Work Washington, March 17. —The gaso eastern states tonight was cut to ap eastern states tonight was ct to ap proximately one and one-half gallons a week effective March 22, but they can use it as they please—the ban on pleasure driving is out effective on that date. Announcing the reduction from the present ration of about three gallons a week, the Office of Price Adminis tration said those with “A” books who drive to work would be allowed supplemental gasoline under revised regulations to be announced in a few days. OPA once estimated 40 per cent of industrial workers who motor to their jobs hold only “A” books, so it appeared there is a big job ahead in issuing the additional rations. The cut was effected by extending the time in which period 5 coupons, good March 22, are to be used. The driver must make them last for four months whereas heretofore each cou pon period has been two months. Severe Effect The action which will probably have a more severe effect on the or dinary motorist than the pleasure motoring prohibition itself, was tak en after Petroleum Administrator Harold L. Ickes had certified that only 333,000 barrels of gasoline daily could be made available for East Coast civilian and industrial use dur ing April. The halving of the basic ration ap plies only in the East Coast area where the “A” ration books have had a three-gallon value, as compared with four gallons in the rest of the country. The value of each individual eastern coupon is unchanged—that is it remains at three gallons—but the doubling of the period of validity has the same effect as a cut in coupon value to one and one-half gallons. The curtailment of the basic ration will retain the savings effected by the pleasure driving ban, OPA said, by limiting motorists who have no oc cupational use for their cars to 30 miles a month. Demand Greater The 333,000 barrels of gasoline daily for civilians on the Atlantic seaboard is 15,000 barrels a day more than was available in March, OPA said, but the increase is absorbed in the seasonal upturn of demand, es pecially for spring plowing and plant ing. A statement under the signatures of Ickes and Price Administrator Prentiss M. Brown expressed regret of the necessity of imposing the new slash upon the A-card motorists. “It would be pleasant to be able to announce that additional supplies of motor fuel, necessary to maintain the present basic ration, could be made available, and such an an nouncement would undoubtedly be received with wide acclaim,” the statement said. “Unfortunately we can’t make that announcement for the simple reason that the supply and transportation situation just will not permit, espe cially in the face of military require ments, present and future. If there must be a shortage of gasoline, it should be at home, and not on the fighting fronts. “We feel that there is no room for choice between unlimited motoifing now and warm homes next winter. With the present heating season about o\er, we hope by holding con sumption now to minimum essential needs that we may be able to stop drawing upon our stocks, and may start in April toward building back our heating oil supplies in prepara tion for next winter. That—and the supplying of military and war indus trial requirements—is our first re sponsibility. tions afterward. That could do some thing to a boy.” “Are you really Johnny?” Meis nest said he asked the boy. “Sure, dad,” the boy answered, and laughed off the question, Meisnester declared. “We just couldn’t bring ourselves to deny to his face that he was John ny,” Mrs. Meisnest said, “because— well, what if something had hap pened to change him?” The youth lived with the Meisnest* for two days and then left. iMrs. Meisnest told the story to her employer and he told a Red Cross worker who telegraphed Wash ington. Rear Admiral Randall Ja cobs, chief of navy personnel in Washington, advised that Meisnest is at sea in a submarine.

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